Fresh-keeping device for cherry picking

By designing a cherry picking and preservation device with a storage mechanism and a preservation mechanism, the problem of the inability to sort cherries of different sizes in the prior art is solved, and sorting and cold air preservation during the preservation process is realized, which reduces the working intensity and extends the shelf life of the cherries.

CN222592304UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11XIAOGAN YUNHE ECOLOGICAL AGRI ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421299169.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-07
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cherry preservation device cannot sort cherries of different sizes, resulting in the need to be screened later, which increases the working intensity.

Method used

A cherry picking and preservation device including a base plate, a fresh storage box, a storage mechanism and a fresh storage mechanism is designed. The storage mechanism realizes the size of the cherry through the first storage plate, the second storage plate, the third storage plate and the fourth storage plate, combining the first drop groove, the second drop groove and the third drop groove. The preservation mechanism uses a fan, air duct and ice placement tank to inject cold air to increase the freshness of the cherries.

Benefits of technology

The cherries are sorted during the preservation process, avoiding the later screening steps, reducing the working intensity, and at the same time, the shelf life of the cherries is extended by cold air.

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Abstract

The fresh-keeping device is applied to the field of cherry fresh-keeping and comprises a bottom plate, a fresh-keeping box is arranged on the bottom plate, the upper end of the fresh-keeping box is provided with an opening, a storage mechanism with a screening function is arranged in the fresh-keeping box, a fresh-keeping mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the fresh-keeping box, and the fresh-keeping mechanism is arranged on the bottom of the fresh-keeping box. By arranging the bottom plate, the fresh-keeping box, the storage mechanism and the fresh-keeping mechanism, during use, firstly, the bottom plate can support the fresh-keeping box, then picked cherries are put into the storage mechanism from an opening in the upper end of the fresh-keeping box, the storage mechanism can screen the picked cherries, and the cherries with different particle sizes are screened out and placed separately; and then the fresh-keeping mechanism can inject cold air into the fresh-keeping box, so that the freshness of the cherries is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cherry preservation, and particularly relates to a cherry picking preservation device. Background Art

[0002] Cherries, as seasonal fruits in spring, are deeply loved by consumers for their bright colors and sweet taste. However, the preservation of cherries has always been a major bottleneck restricting their sales, transportation and long-term storage, especially in the cherry ripening period. In late spring and early summer, the temperature rises rapidly, and the cherry ripening and harvesting periods are relatively concentrated, which makes cherries easily affected by environmental factors such as temperature and humidity after picking, resulting in corruption and deterioration, which greatly affects the quality and market value of cherries.

[0003] The Chinese utility model patent currently announced as CN220032810U discloses a cherry fresh-keeping box, which is provided with a box body, a base, a cover, a fixing block, a pin, a U-shaped block, a handle, a clamping position, a ventilation tube, a support body, a side partition net, side ventilation holes, a cushion body, a bottom partition net and bottom ventilation holes, which can protect cherries. The bottom partition net and the side partition nets arranged on the inner side can make the outer surface of the cherries contact with the air in time to prevent rotting; a ventilation tube is provided to allow external cold air to enter the interior of the cherry fresh-keeping box, so that the heat generated by the cherries inside the cherry fresh-keeping box can be dissipated in time to prevent the cherries inside the cherry fresh-keeping box from rotting and loss.

[0004] Although this patent can dissipate the heat generated by the cherries' breathing to keep the cherries fresh, it directly puts all the cherries into the box and cannot sort the cherries by size, so that cherries of different sizes need to be screened later, which increases the workload. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a cherry picking preservation device, which solves the problem that a cherry picking preservation device directly puts all cherries into a box body and cannot sort the cherries by size, so that cherries of different sizes need to be screened later, which increases the work intensity.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions: a cherry picking preservation device, comprising a bottom plate, a fresh-keeping box is arranged on the bottom plate, the upper end of the fresh-keeping box is opened, a storage mechanism with a screening function is arranged inside the fresh-keeping box, and a fresh-keeping mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the fresh-keeping box;

[0007] The storage mechanism includes a first storage plate, a second storage plate, a third storage plate, a fourth storage plate, a first drop groove, a second drop groove and a third drop groove. The first storage plate, the second storage plate, the third storage plate and the fourth storage plate are all arranged inside the fresh-keeping box. The first storage plate, the second storage plate, the third storage plate and the fourth storage plate are arranged in sequence from top to bottom inside the fresh-keeping box. The first drop groove, the second drop groove and the third drop groove are respectively arranged on the first storage plate, the second storage plate and the third storage plate, and the gap between the first drop groove, the second drop groove and the third drop groove gradually decreases.

[0008] The above technical scheme is adopted, by arranging a bottom plate, a fresh-keeping box, a placing mechanism and a fresh-keeping mechanism, when in use, first the bottom plate can support the fresh-keeping box, then the picked cherries are placed into the placing mechanism from the upper opening of the fresh-keeping box, and the placing mechanism can screen the picked cherries, screen out cherries of different particle sizes and place them separately, and then the fresh-keeping mechanism can inject cold air into the fresh-keeping box to improve the freshness of the cherries, wherein the placing mechanism includes a first placing plate, a second placing plate, a third placing plate, a fourth placing plate, a first falling trough, a second falling trough and a third falling trough, when the cherries enter the fresh-keeping box, they will reach the first placing plate, and then the fresh-keeping box is shaken, so that the cherries can fall through the first falling trough, the second falling trough and the third falling trough according to different particle sizes, so that cherries of different particle sizes fall into the first placing plate, the second placing plate, the third placing plate and the fourth placing plate respectively, so that the picked cherries can be stored separately.

[0009] The utility model is further configured as follows: the fresh-keeping mechanism includes a fan, an air supply duct and an ice cube placement slot, the fan is arranged on a bottom plate, there are two fans and they are arranged on both sides of the fresh-keeping box, the air supply duct is arranged on the inner wall of the fresh-keeping box, the air supply duct has a pressurization effect, the delivery pipe of the fan extends into the air supply duct, and the ice cube placement slot is at the bottom of the fresh-keeping box.

[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, a fan, an air supply duct and an ice cube placement groove are set. When in use, ice cubes are first placed in the ice cube placement groove, and then air is sent into the fresh-keeping box through the fan and the air supply duct, and then mixed with the cold air emitted by the ice cubes, so that the cold air is diffused in the fresh-keeping box, thereby keeping the cherries fresh.

[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: limiting blocks are provided at both ends of the first storage plate, the second storage plate, the third storage plate and the fourth storage plate, sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the fresh-keeping box, the limiting blocks are slidably connected in the sliding grooves, and the cross-sections of the limiting blocks and the sliding grooves are both T-shaped.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting a limit block and a sliding groove, when in use, the limit block can limit the sliding groove and the first placing plate, the second placing plate, the third placing plate and the fourth placing plate, and the limit block can slide in the sliding groove, and can pull out the first placing plate, the second placing plate, the third placing plate and the fourth placing plate respectively, so that the cherries can be easily taken out.

[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: the fresh-keeping box is provided with a sealing door, the number of the sealing doors is two and both are hinged to the fresh-keeping box, and the sealing door is provided with a handle.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, by providing a sealed door and a handle, when in use, the sealed door can seal the fresh-keeping box to prevent cold air from being lost from the sealed door, and then the handle can provide a fulcrum for the user to facilitate opening and closing the sealed door.

[0015] The utility model is further configured as follows: universal wheels with a self-locking function are arranged on the lower surface of the base plate, the number of the universal wheels is four and they are symmetrically arranged, a push handle is arranged on the base plate, and an anti-slip layer is arranged on the push handle.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, by arranging universal wheels, a push handle and an anti-slip layer, when in use, the universal wheels can facilitate the movement of the bottom plate and the safe, and the universal wheels have a self-locking function, which can lock the universal wheels, and then the push handle can provide a fulcrum for the user, and the anti-slip layer can increase the friction between the user and the push handle to prevent the user from slipping, and then the user can push the push handle back and forth to make the fresh-keeping box shake.

[0017] The utility model is further configured as follows: the fourth storage plate is provided with ventilation holes, and the fourth storage plate is provided with an inclined portion.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, by providing the ventilation holes and the inclined portion, when in use, the ventilation holes can facilitate the diffusion of cold air in the fresh-keeping box, and the inclined portion can facilitate the cherries to fall onto the fourth storage plate.

[0019] The utility model is further configured as follows: the first storage plate, the second storage plate, the third storage plate and the fourth storage plate are all made of rubber.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, by providing the first placing plate, the second placing plate, the third placing plate and the fourth placing plate made of rubber material, the cherries can be protected to avoid being damaged when they fall.

[0021] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] By providing the first storage plate, the second storage plate, the third storage plate, the fourth storage plate, the first drop trough, the second drop trough and the third drop trough, when the cherries enter the fresh-keeping box, they will reach the first storage plate, and then by shaking the fresh-keeping box, the cherries can fall through the first drop trough, the second drop trough and the third drop trough according to different particle sizes, so that cherries of different particle sizes fall into the first storage plate, the second storage plate, the third storage plate and the fourth storage plate respectively, so that the picked cherries can be stored separately.

[0023] By arranging a fan, an air supply duct and an ice cube placement slot, when in use, first put ice cubes into the ice cube placement slot, then send air into the fresh-keeping box through the fan and the air supply duct, and then mix with the cold air emitted by the ice cubes, so that the cold air is diffused in the fresh-keeping box, thereby keeping the cherries fresh.

[0024] Based on the above-mentioned improvements, the overall technical effect achieved by the device is that it can sort cherries of different sizes while preserving the picked cherries, avoiding the need to screen cherries of different sizes in the later stage, thereby reducing the workload. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a left view of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 The utility model Figure 2 Stereoscopic cross-section at AA in the middle;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the storage mechanism of the utility model.

[0029] In the figure, 1, bottom plate; 2, fresh-keeping box; 3, storage mechanism; 4, fresh-keeping mechanism; 5, limit block; 6, sliding groove; 7, sealing door; 8, handle; 9, universal wheel; 10, push handle; 11, anti-slip layer; 12, ventilation hole; 13, inclined portion; 301, first storage board; 302, second storage board; 303, third storage board; 304, fourth storage board; 305, first drop groove; 306, second drop groove; 307, third drop groove; 401, fan; 402, air supply duct; 403, ice storage groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Example:

[0032] See also Figure 1-Figure 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a cherry picking preservation device, comprising a bottom plate 1, a fresh-keeping box 2 is arranged on the bottom plate 1, the upper end of the fresh-keeping box 2 is opened, a storage mechanism 3 with a screening function is arranged inside the fresh-keeping box 2, and a fresh-keeping mechanism 4 is arranged at the bottom of the fresh-keeping box 2;

[0033] The storage mechanism 3 includes a first storage plate 301, a second storage plate 302, a third storage plate 303, a fourth storage plate 304, a first drop groove 305, a second drop groove 306 and a third drop groove 307. The first storage plate 301, the second storage plate 302, the third storage plate 303 and the fourth storage plate 304 are all arranged inside the fresh-keeping box 2. The first storage plate 301, the second storage plate 302, the third storage plate 303 and the fourth storage plate 304 are arranged inside the fresh-keeping box 2. The interior of the fresh-keeping box 2 is arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The first drop groove 305, the second drop groove 306 and the third drop groove 307 are respectively arranged on the first placement plate 301, the second placement plate 302 and the third placement plate 303. The gaps between the first drop groove 305, the second drop groove 306 and the third drop groove 307 are gradually reduced. By arranging the bottom plate 1, the fresh-keeping box 2, the placement mechanism 3 and the fresh-keeping mechanism 4, when in use, the bottom plate 1 can first support the fresh-keeping box 2. Then the picked cherries are placed into the storage mechanism 3 through the upper opening of the fresh-keeping box 2, and the storage mechanism 3 can screen the picked cherries, screen out cherries of different sizes and place them separately, and then the fresh-keeping mechanism 4 can inject cold air into the fresh-keeping box 2 to improve the freshness of the cherries, wherein the storage mechanism 3 includes a first storage plate 301, a second storage plate 302, a third storage plate 303, a fourth storage plate 304, a first drop groove 305, a second drop groove 306, and a second drop groove 307. When the cherries enter the fresh-keeping box 2, they will reach the first storage plate 301. Then, by shaking the fresh-keeping box 2, the cherries can fall through the first dropping trough 305, the second dropping trough 306 and the third dropping trough 307 according to their different particle sizes, so that the cherries of different particle sizes fall into the first storage plate 301, the second storage plate 302, the third storage plate 303 and the fourth storage plate 304 respectively, so that the picked cherries can be stored separately.

[0034] refer to Figure 3The fresh-keeping mechanism 4 includes a fan 401, an air supply duct 402 and an ice cube placement groove 403. The fan 401 is arranged on the bottom plate 1. There are two fans 401 and they are arranged on both sides of the fresh-keeping box 2. The air supply duct 402 is arranged on the inner wall of the fresh-keeping box 2. The air supply duct 402 has a pressurization effect. The conveying pipeline of the fan 401 extends into the air supply duct 402. The ice cube placement groove 403 is at the bottom of the fresh-keeping box 2. By arranging the fan 401, the air supply duct 402 and the ice cube placement groove 403, when in use, first put ice cubes into the ice cube placement groove 403, and then send wind into the fresh-keeping box 2 through the fan 401 and the air supply duct 402, and then mix with the cold air emitted by the ice cubes, so that the cold air is diffused in the fresh-keeping box 2, thereby having a fresh-keeping effect on the cherries.

[0035] refer to Figure 4 , limiting blocks 5 are provided at both ends of the first storage plate 301, the second storage plate 302, the third storage plate 303 and the fourth storage plate 304, and sliding grooves 6 are provided on both sides of the fresh-keeping box 2. The limiting blocks 5 are slidably connected in the sliding grooves 6. The cross-sections of the limiting blocks 5 and the sliding grooves 6 are both T-shaped. By setting the limiting blocks 5 and the sliding grooves 6, when in use, the limiting blocks 5 can limit the sliding grooves 6 and the first storage plate 301, the second storage plate 302, the third storage plate 303 and the fourth storage plate 304, and the limiting blocks 5 can slide in the sliding grooves 6, and the first storage plate 301, the second storage plate 302, the third storage plate 303 and the fourth storage plate 304 can be pulled out respectively, so that the cherries can be easily taken out.

[0036] refer to Figure 1 A sealing door 7 is provided on the fresh-keeping box 2. There are two sealing doors 7 and both are hinged on the fresh-keeping box 2. A handle 8 is provided on the sealing door 7. By setting the sealing door 7 and the handle 8, when in use, the sealing door 7 can seal the fresh-keeping box 2 to prevent cold air from being lost from the sealing door 7, and then the handle 8 can provide a fulcrum for the user to facilitate opening and closing the sealing door 7.

[0037] refer to Figure 1 The lower surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a universal wheel 9 with a self-locking function. There are four universal wheels 9 and they are symmetrically arranged. A push handle 10 is provided on the bottom plate 1. An anti-slip layer 11 is provided on the push handle 10. By arranging the universal wheel 9, the push handle 10 and the anti-slip layer 11, when in use, the universal wheel 9 can facilitate the movement of the bottom plate 1 and the safe, and the universal wheel 9 has a self-locking function, which can lock the universal wheel 9, and then the push handle 10 can provide a fulcrum for the user, and the anti-slip layer 11 can increase the friction between the user and the push handle 10 to prevent the user from slipping out of the hand, and then the user can push the push handle 10 back and forth to make the fresh-keeping box 2 shake.

[0038] refer to Figure 4The fourth placing plate 304 is provided with a ventilation hole 12, and the fourth placing plate 304 is provided with an inclined portion 13. By providing the ventilation hole 12 and the inclined portion 13, when in use, the ventilation hole 12 can facilitate the diffusion of cold air in the fresh-keeping box 2, and then the inclined portion 13 can facilitate the cherries to fall onto the fourth placing plate 304.

[0039] refer to Figure 3 The first placing plate 301, the second placing plate 302, the third placing plate 303 and the fourth placing plate 304 are all made of rubber. By providing the first placing plate 301, the second placing plate 302, the third placing plate 303 and the fourth placing plate 304 made of rubber, the cherries can be protected to avoid being damaged when they fall.

[0040] Brief description of the usage process:

[0041] When in use, the bottom plate 1 can first support the fresh-keeping box 2. When the cherries enter the fresh-keeping box 2, they will reach the first storage plate 301. Then, by shaking the fresh-keeping box 2, the cherries can fall through the first drop groove 305, the second drop groove 306 and the third drop groove 307 according to different particle sizes, so that the cherries of different particle sizes fall into the first storage plate 301, the second storage plate 302, the third storage plate 303 and the fourth storage plate 304 respectively, so that the picked cherries can be stored separately.

[0042] Then, ice cubes are placed in the ice cube placement groove 403, and then air is sent into the fresh-keeping box 2 through the fan 401 and the air supply duct 402, and then mixed with the cold air emitted by the ice cubes, so that the cold air is diffused in the fresh-keeping box 2, thereby playing a fresh-keeping effect on the cherries;

[0043] Then the limiting block 5 can limit the sliding groove 6 and the first placing plate 301, the second placing plate 302, the third placing plate 303 and the fourth placing plate 304, and the limiting block 5 can slide in the sliding groove 6, and can respectively pull out the first placing plate 301, the second placing plate 302, the third placing plate 303 and the fourth placing plate 304, so that the cherries can be easily taken out;

[0044] Finally, the universal wheel 9 can facilitate the movement of the bottom plate 1 and the safe, and the universal wheel 9 has a self-locking function, which can lock the universal wheel 9, and then the push handle 10 can provide a fulcrum for the user, and the anti-slip layer 11 can increase the friction between the user and the push handle 10 to prevent the user from slipping out of the hand, and then the user can push the push handle 10 back and forth to make the fresh-keeping box 2 shake.

[0045] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cherry picking preservation device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A fresh-keeping box (2) is arranged on the bottom plate (1); the upper end of the fresh-keeping box (2) is opened; a storage mechanism (3) with a screening function is arranged inside the fresh-keeping box (2); and a fresh-keeping mechanism (4) is arranged at the bottom of the fresh-keeping box (2); The storage mechanism (3) comprises a first storage plate (301), a second storage plate (302), a third storage plate (303), a fourth storage plate (304), a first drop groove (305), a second drop groove (306) and a third drop groove (307); the first storage plate (301), the second storage plate (302), the third storage plate (303) and the fourth storage plate (304) are all arranged inside the fresh-keeping box (2); the first storage plate (301), the second storage plate (302), the third storage plate (303) and the fourth storage plate (304) are all arranged inside the fresh-keeping box (2); The storage plate (302), the third storage plate (303) and the fourth storage plate (304) are arranged in sequence from top to bottom inside the fresh-keeping box (2); the first drop groove (305), the second drop groove (306) and the third drop groove (307) are respectively arranged on the first storage plate (301), the second storage plate (302) and the third storage plate (303); and the gaps between the first drop groove (305), the second drop groove (306) and the third drop groove (307) are gradually reduced.

2. The cherry picking and preservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fresh-keeping mechanism (4) comprises a fan (401), an air supply duct (402) and an ice cube placement groove (403); the fan (401) is arranged on the bottom plate (1); there are two fans (401) and they are arranged on both sides of the fresh-keeping box (2); the air supply duct (402) is arranged on the inner wall of the fresh-keeping box (2); the air supply duct (402) has a pressurizing effect; the conveying pipeline of the fan (401) extends into the air supply duct (402); and the ice cube placement groove (403) is at the bottom of the fresh-keeping box (2).

3. The cherry picking and preservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limit blocks (5) are provided at both ends of the first storage plate (301), the second storage plate (302), the third storage plate (303) and the fourth storage plate (304); sliding grooves (6) are provided on both sides of the fresh-keeping box (2); the limit blocks (5) are slidably connected in the sliding grooves (6); and the cross sections of the limit blocks (5) and the sliding grooves (6) are both T-shaped.

4. The cherry picking and preservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fresh-keeping box (2) is provided with a sealed door (7), the number of the sealed doors (7) is two and both are hinged to the fresh-keeping box (2), and the sealed doors (7) are provided with a handle (8).

5. The cherry picking and preservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the base plate (1) is provided with universal wheels (9) with a self-locking function, the universal wheels (9) are four in number and symmetrically arranged, the base plate (1) is provided with a push handle (10), and the push handle (10) is provided with an anti-slip layer (11).

6. The cherry picking and preservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fourth storage plate (304) is provided with a ventilation hole (12), and the fourth storage plate (304) is provided with an inclined portion (13).

7. The cherry picking and preservation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first storage plate (301), the second storage plate (302), the third storage plate (303) and the fourth storage plate (304) are all made of rubber.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cherry fresh-keeping box

    CN220032810U