Thermal-bridge-free integrated non-dismantling formwork
By designing the integrated heat-free bridge-free formwork for supporting frames, template bodies and mobile components, the problem of difficulty in repairing existing templates is solved, convenient maintenance and efficient heat dissipation of template bodies are achieved, and the service life of the template is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420661799.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing integrated thermal bridge-free formwork is easily damaged after long-term use and is difficult to repair and maintain.
A heat-free bridge-free integrated disassembly-free formwork including a support frame, a template body and a moving component is designed. The template body can be automatically adsorbed and fixed on the support frame through a magnetic suction connection, and the heat dissipation effect of the template body is improved through a combination device of cooling channels and circulation pump heat exchanger.
It realizes convenient maintenance and maintenance of the template body, enhances the heat dissipation effect of the template body, avoids the formation of thermal bridges, and extends the service life of the template.
Smart Images

Figure CN222595202U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of thermal insulation templates, and specifically to an integrated non-disassembly template without thermal bridges. Background Art
[0002] At present, the existing building energy-saving exterior wall insulation adopts the structural form of using organic insulation materials such as polyurethane and polystyrene boards for exterior wall insulation. This form has the following disadvantages: organic insulation materials are flammable and release a large amount of toxic gases when burned, causing serious damage to people's lives and property and causing casualties; when using organic insulation materials for exterior wall insulation, a series of problems such as cracking, water seepage, bulging, falling off, injuries, and fires occur during the use of the insulation layer; more importantly, the organic insulation materials themselves have a short service life due to the comprehensive factors of construction quality and maintenance, which cannot be the same life as the building; moreover, the construction process is complicated, the construction period is long, the construction quality is difficult to control, and maintenance and replacement are required in the middle. The secondary construction pollution in the city is serious, and there are serious safety hazards at any time, which leads to a double waste of funds and resources, and it fails to meet the requirement of lifelong responsibility for the quality of construction projects for a hundred years.
[0003] The patent specification with announcement number CN213329573U discloses an integrated, non-disassembly formwork without thermal bridges. By opening multiple groups of blind holes on the insulation board, and when filling the polymer insulation mortar, the blind holes are filled with the polymer insulation mortar on the upper and lower surfaces of the insulation board as a whole, thereby enhancing the supporting force of the insulation outer formwork, and improving the rigidity and strength. At the same time, compared with the through holes in the prior art, the through holes will form thermal bridges and affect the thermal insulation performance. The blind holes have the characteristics of no thermal bridges, and have better insulation, sound insulation and waterproof effects.
[0004] However, in the implementation of relevant technologies, it was found that the above technical solution has the following problems: during the use of the above device, its integrated non-disassembly formwork is prone to damage under long-term use, and it is necessary to repair and maintain it in time. If it is not convenient to remove the supporting module in the integrated non-disassembly formwork, it is difficult to repair and maintain it. Therefore, further improvement is needed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a thermal bridge-free integrated non-disassembly template, which solves the problem in the related art that it is inconvenient to repair and maintain the non-disassembly template body.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0007] A thermal bridge-free integrated non-disassembly template comprises a support frame, a template body is arranged inside the support frame, a movable component is movably arranged inside the support frame, a card slot is provided on the inner wall of the support frame, a square slot is provided on the inner wall of the card slot, a movable slot is provided on one side of the support frame, the movable slot is communicated with the square slot, a cooling component is arranged on the outer surface of the template body, a card block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the template body, one end of the card block is fixedly connected to the first magnetic attraction plate, and the card block is slidably connected to the card slot.
[0008] Preferably, the moving component includes a moving rod passing through the moving groove, one end of the moving rod is fixedly connected to a handle, the other end of the moving rod is fixedly connected to a moving block, and the upper end of the moving block is fixedly connected to a second magnetic plate.
[0009] Preferably, the moving block is slidably connected inside the square groove, and the second magnetic plate is connected to the first magnetic plate by magnetic attraction.
[0010] Preferably, the cooling assembly comprises a cooling channel opened at one end of the template body, and a stopper is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cooling channel.
[0011] Preferably, a circulating pump heat exchanger assembly device is fixedly connected to one end of the template body.
[0012] Preferably, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the circulation pump heat exchanger assembly device, and a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the other side of the circulation pump heat exchanger assembly device.
[0013] Preferably, the other end of the liquid inlet pipe passes through the interior of the block and is connected with one end of the cooling channel.
[0014] Preferably, the other end of the liquid outlet pipe passes through the interior of the block and is connected to one end of the cooling channel, and the circulating pump heat exchanger combination device is externally connected to a refrigerant.
[0015] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. The utility model drives the moving rod to move along the moving groove by pulling the handle. At this time, under the action of huge external force, the moving rod will drive the moving block to move inside the square groove until the second magnetic plate is separated from the first magnetic plate. At this time, as the magnetic force between the two disappears, the staff can easily pull the template body to move along the card slot, so as to take the template body out from the inside of the support frame for easy repair and maintenance of the template body. The first magnetic plate in the template body and the second magnetic plate in the support frame are magnetically connected, so that the template body can be automatically adsorbed and stably fixed on the support frame without the use of bolts or other fixings, thereby solving the problem of inconvenience in repairing and maintaining the template body that does not require disassembly.
[0017] 2. The utility model makes the template body in a suspended state so that the bottom of the template body will not directly contact the bottom of the support frame, thereby enhancing the heat dissipation effect of the template body, and the staff can inject the refrigerant into the interior of the cooling channel through the liquid outlet pipe through the circulating pump heat exchanger assembly device. At this time, the refrigerant flows from the inside of the cooling channel to the liquid inlet pipe. As the refrigerant flows in the cooling channel, the refrigerant will quickly absorb the heat generated by the template body, thereby cooling and dissipating the heat of the template body. The refrigerant entering the liquid inlet pipe then enters the circulating pump heat exchanger assembly device, and then enters the liquid outlet pipe again after the circulating pump heat exchanger assembly device cools the refrigerant, thereby repeatedly cooling and dissipating the heat of the template body, reducing the temperature of the template body to reduce the generation of thermal bridges, and through the cooling channel set in the template body and using the circulating pump heat exchanger assembly device, the refrigerant flows through the template body, thereby effectively controlling the temperature of the template body and avoiding the formation of thermal bridges. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the template of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the template of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile component of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. template body; 3. moving assembly; 31. moving rod; 32. handle; 33. moving block; 331. second magnetic plate; 4. slot; 5. square slot; 6. moving slot; 7. cooling assembly; 71. cooling channel; 72. block; 73. circulating pump heat exchanger combination device; 74. liquid inlet pipe; 75. liquid outlet pipe; 8. block; 9. first magnetic plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment proposes a thermal bridge-free integrated non-disassembly formwork, including a support frame 1, a formwork body 2 is arranged inside the support frame 1, a moving component 3 is movably arranged inside the support frame 1, and a cooling component 7 is arranged on the outer surface of the formwork body 2.
[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, a card slot 4 is provided on the inner wall of the support frame 1 , a square slot 5 is provided on the inner wall of the card slot 4 , a movable slot 6 is provided on one side of the support frame 1 , and the movable slot 6 is communicated with the square slot 5 .
[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, a block 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the template body 2, one end of the block 8 is fixedly connected to the first magnetic attraction plate 9, the block 8 is slidably connected to the slot 4, a block 72 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cooling channel 71, one end of the template body 2 is fixedly connected to a circulating pump heat exchanger assembly device 73, one side of the circulating pump heat exchanger assembly device 73 is fixedly connected to a liquid inlet pipe 74, the other side of the circulating pump heat exchanger assembly device 73 is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet pipe 75, the other end of the liquid inlet pipe 74 passes through the interior of the block 72 and is connected to one end of the cooling channel 71, the other end of the liquid outlet pipe 75 passes through the interior of the block 72 and is connected to one end of the cooling channel 71, and the circulating pump heat exchanger assembly device 73 is externally connected to a refrigerant.
[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, the cooling assembly 7 includes a cooling channel 71 opened at one end of the template body 2.
[0030] like Figure 5As shown, the moving component 3 includes a moving rod 31 passing through the moving groove 6, one end of the moving rod 31 is fixedly connected to a handle 32, the other end of the moving rod 31 is fixedly connected to a moving block 33, the upper end of the moving block 33 is fixedly connected to a second magnetic plate 331, the moving block 33 is slidably connected to the inside of the square groove 5, and the second magnetic plate 331 is connected to the first magnetic plate 9 by magnetic attraction.
[0031] The working principle and instructions for use of the utility model are as follows: when the template body 2 needs to be taken out for maintenance, the staff first needs to take out the support frame 1, and then the staff needs to pull the handle 32 to drive the moving rod 31 to move along the moving groove 6. At this time, under the action of a huge external force, the moving rod 31 will drive the moving block 33 to move inside the square groove 5 until the second magnetic plate 331 is separated from the first magnetic plate 9. At this time, as the magnetic force between the two disappears, the staff can easily pull the template body 2 along the card slot 4 to move the template body 2 out of the support frame 1 for maintenance and repair of the template body 2. The first magnetic plate 9 in the template body 2 and the second magnetic plate 331 in the support frame 1 are magnetically connected, so that the template body 2 can be automatically adsorbed and stably fixed on the support frame 1 without the use of bolts or other fixings, and because the template body 2 is in a suspended state, the bottom of the template body 2 It will not directly contact the bottom of the support frame 1, thereby enhancing the heat dissipation effect of the template body 2, and the staff can inject the refrigerant into the interior of the cooling channel 71 through the liquid outlet pipe 75 through the circulating pump heat exchanger assembly device 73. At this time, the refrigerant flows from the inside of the cooling channel 71 to the liquid inlet pipe 74. As the refrigerant flows inside the cooling channel 71, the refrigerant will quickly absorb the heat generated by the template body 2, thereby cooling and dissipating the heat of the template body 2. The refrigerant entering the liquid inlet pipe 74 then enters the circulating pump heat exchanger assembly device 73, and then after the circulating pump heat exchanger assembly device 73 cools the refrigerant, it can enter the liquid outlet pipe 75 again, thereby repeatedly cooling and dissipating the heat of the template body 2, by lowering the temperature of the template body 2 to reduce the generation of thermal bridges, through the cooling channel 71 set in the template body 2, and using the circulating pump heat exchanger assembly device 73, the refrigerant flows through the template body 2, thereby effectively controlling the temperature of the template body 2 and avoiding the formation of thermal bridges.
[0032] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A thermal bridge-free integrated non-disassembly formwork, comprising a support frame (1), wherein a formwork body (2) is arranged inside the support frame (1), characterized in that: The support frame (1) is provided with a movable component (3) in an internal movement manner, a slot (4) is provided on the inner wall of the support frame (1), a square slot (5) is provided on the inner wall of the slot (4), a movable slot (6) is provided on one side of the support frame (1), the movable slot (6) is connected to the square slot (5), a cooling component (7) is provided on the outer surface of the template body (2), a block (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the template body (2), one end of the block (8) is fixedly connected to a first magnetic attraction plate (9), and the block (8) is slidably connected to the slot (4).
2. The thermal bridge-free integrated non-disassembly formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (3) comprises a moving rod (31) passing through the interior of the moving groove (6); one end of the moving rod (31) is fixedly connected to a handle (32); the other end of the moving rod (31) is fixedly connected to a moving block (33); and the upper end of the moving block (33) is fixedly connected to a second magnetic attraction plate (331).
3. The thermal bridge-free integrated non-disassembly formwork according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving block (33) is slidably connected inside the square groove (5), and the second magnetic attraction plate (331) is connected to the first magnetic attraction plate (9) by magnetic attraction.
4. The thermal bridge-free integrated non-disassembly formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling assembly (7) comprises a cooling channel (71) opened at one end of the template body (2), and a stopper (72) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cooling channel (71).
5. The thermal bridge-free integrated non-disassembly formwork according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the template body (2) is fixedly connected to a circulating pump heat exchanger assembly device (73).
6. The thermal bridge-free integrated non-disassembly formwork according to claim 5, characterized in that: A liquid inlet pipe (74) is fixedly connected to one side of the circulating pump heat exchanger assembly (73), and a liquid outlet pipe (75) is fixedly connected to the other side of the circulating pump heat exchanger assembly (73).
7. The thermal bridge-free integrated non-disassembly formwork according to claim 6, characterized in that: The other end of the liquid inlet pipe (74) passes through the interior of the stopper (72) and is connected to one end of the cooling channel (71).
8. The thermal bridge-free integrated non-disassembly formwork according to claim 7, characterized in that: The other end of the liquid outlet pipe (75) passes through the interior of the stopper (72) and is connected to one end of the cooling channel (71), and the circulating pump heat exchanger assembly (73) is externally connected to a refrigerant.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Thermal-bridge-free integrated non-dismantling formwork
CN213329573U