Energy-saving type fire-fighting smoke exhaust axial flow fan

By using high-efficiency motor and frequency converter in the fire-fighting axial flow fan, combined with pneumatic fan blades and sound insulation layers, the problems of energy-saving and high-temperature smoke exhaust in the prior art are solved, and a more efficient, compact and quiet fire-fighting smoke exhaust device is achieved.

CN222596334UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11金博
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421396966.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-19
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When solving the installation problem of fan hood, the existing energy-saving fire smoke exhaust axial flow fans fail to effectively solve the problems of energy-saving and high-temperature smoke exhaust, resulting in deviations in the name and positioning of the device.

Method used

A fire-fighting smoke exhaust axial flow fan including exhaust structure, axial flow fan structure and air intake structure is designed. It uses a high-efficiency motor and frequency converter to adjust the speed and power, reduce energy consumption, and improve efficiency and reduce noise through pneumatic fan blades and sound insulation layers.

Benefits of technology

It is applicable to different types of power supply, reduces energy consumption, improves the compactness and installation efficiency of the device, can operate normally under high temperature conditions, and effectively reduces operating noise.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an energy-saving type fire-fighting smoke exhaust axial flow fan, and belongs to the technical field of fans. Comprising an exhaust structure, the exhaust structure comprises an exhaust pipe, the lower end face of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with an axial flow fan structure, the axial flow fan structure comprises a shell, a sound insulation layer is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the inner surface of the shell, a motor cooling system is fixedly arranged in the center of the outer surface of the shell, and the lower end face of the shell is fixedly connected with an air inlet structure; the air inlet structure comprises an air inlet pipe. The efficient motor and the frequency converter are arranged, so that the device can be suitable for power sources of different models, the rotating speed and the power can be adjusted in the using process, energy consumption is reduced, the fan blades are the pneumatic fan blades, the pneumatic fan blades can reduce energy consumption, the device is more efficient in the running process, and the sound insulation layer is installed in the device. The operation sound of the internal high-efficiency motor can be effectively reduced, and the motor cooling system can cool the high-efficiency motor, so that the device can normally operate under a high-temperature condition.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fans, in particular to an energy-saving fire-fighting smoke exhaust axial flow fan. Background Art

[0002] Axial flow fans are fans that move air in the same direction as the axis of the fan blades. For example, electric fans and air conditioner outdoor fans are fans that run in an axial flow manner. They are called "axial flow" because the air flows parallel to the fan axis. Axial flow fans are usually used in situations where the flow rate requirements are high and the pressure requirements are low. Axial flow fans are fixed in place and move air.

[0003] An existing energy-saving fire smoke exhaust axial flow fan can refer to the utility model patent with Chinese patent announcement number CN220081699U3, which discloses an energy-saving fire high-temperature smoke exhaust axial flow fan, which belongs to the field of fans, and includes: the air outlet end of the fan is equipped with a connecting tube; a fan cover, the fan cover is fixedly connected with two connecting ears, the fan cover and the connecting tube are set against each other, and the two connecting ears are slidably connected in the connecting tube, one of the connecting ears is penetrated with a limiting hole, and the connecting tube is equipped with a plug rod slidably connected in the limiting hole, and the two connecting ears are symmetrically distributed on the fan cover. The pull block of the utility model drives the plug rod to move and disengage from the limiting hole, and the fan cover is pulled outward to make the connecting ear disengage from the connecting tube, so that the fan cover can be removed, which is convenient and quick, and a single staff member can complete the disassembly. Under the limit of the limit block, the connecting ear can be guided and the limiting hole can be opposite to the plug rod, so that the plug rod can be inserted into the limiting hole, and the installation is faster and the stability after installation can be guaranteed.

[0004] Regarding the above-mentioned related technology, the inventor believes that although it solves the installation problem of the fan cover, it does not explain how the device saves energy and exhausts smoke at high temperature, which causes certain deviations in the name and positioning of the device. The problem solved by the device does not match the name. Therefore, this application provides an energy-saving fire smoke exhaust axial flow fan to meet the needs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an energy-saving fire smoke exhaust axial flow fan to solve the existing energy-saving and high-temperature smoke exhaust problems.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An energy-saving fire smoke exhaust axial flow fan comprises: an exhaust structure, the exhaust structure comprises an exhaust pipe, the lower end face of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the axial flow fan structure including a shell, a sound insulation layer is fixedly arranged around the inner surface of the shell, a motor cooling system is fixedly arranged at the center position of the outer surface of the shell, and the lower end face of the shell is fixedly connected to the air intake structure, and the air intake structure comprises an air intake pipe.

[0008] A plurality of screws are threadedly connected to the edge of the lower end surface of the exhaust pipe, and an exhaust blade seat is threadedly connected to the edge of the outer surface of the plurality of screws.

[0009] A high-efficiency motor is fixedly arranged at the center position inside the shell, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the high-efficiency motor.

[0010] The other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a pneumatic fan blade, and the other side of the pneumatic fan blade is clamped with a fan blade fixing seat.

[0011] A plurality of bolts are threadedly connected to the edge of the upper end surface of the air intake pipe, and an air intake blade seat is threadedly connected to the edge of the outer surface of the plurality of bolts.

[0012] A frequency converter is fixedly connected around the outer surface of the high-efficiency motor.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the above scheme, through the cooperation of high-efficiency motors and inverters, the device can be used for different types of power supplies. The device can adjust the speed and power during use to reduce energy consumption. Compared with traditional fire smoke exhaust fans, this device has a more compact structure and occupies less space. It can save installation time and help reduce installation materials.

[0015] 2. In the above scheme, by setting the fan blades as pneumatic fan blades, the pneumatic fan blades can reduce energy consumption and make the operation more efficient. A sound insulation layer is installed inside, which can effectively reduce the operating sound of the internal high-efficiency motor. The motor cooling system can cool the high-efficiency motor so that the device can operate normally under high temperature conditions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure and to enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the present disclosure.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an energy-saving fire smoke exhaust axial flow fan;

[0018] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an energy-saving fire smoke exhaust axial flow fan;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional half-section structural diagram of an energy-saving fire smoke exhaust axial flow fan;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an energy-saving fire smoke exhaust axial flow fan.

[0021] [reference numerals]

[0022] 1. Exhaust structure; 101. Exhaust duct; 102. Exhaust blade seat; 103. Screws; 2. Axial fan structure; 201. Housing; 202. Frequency converter; 203. High-efficiency motor; 204. Pneumatic fan blades; 205. Sound insulation layer; 206. Fan blade fixing seat; 207. Rotating shaft; 3. Air intake structure; 301. Intake duct; 302. Intake blade seat; 303. Bolts; 4. Motor cooling system.

[0023] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the utility model, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the utility model to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments, and the adjustments or modifications made are still included in the scope of the attached claims. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following is a detailed description of an energy-saving fire smoke exhaust axial flow fan provided by the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the utility model.

[0025] It should be noted that the references to "one embodiment", "an embodiment", "an exemplary embodiment", "some embodiments" and the like in the specification indicate that the embodiments described may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art to implement such feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).

[0026] In general, a term can be understood, at least in part, from its use in context. For example, depending, at least in part, on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending, at least in part, on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.

[0027] It will be understood that the meaning of “on,” “over,” and “above” in this disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” means not only “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and “on” or “over” means not only “on” or “above” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” or “above” something with no intervening features or layers therebetween.

[0028] Additionally, spatially relative terms such as "under," "beneath," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like may be used herein for descriptive convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or features, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may be similarly interpreted accordingly.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides an energy-saving fire smoke exhaust axial flow fan, including: an exhaust structure 1, the exhaust structure 1 includes an exhaust pipe 101, the lower end surface of the exhaust pipe 101 is fixedly connected to the axial flow fan structure 2 including a shell 201, a sound insulation layer 205 is fixedly arranged around the inner surface of the shell 201, a motor cooling system 4 is fixedly arranged at the center of the outer surface of the shell 201, the lower end surface of the shell 201 is fixedly connected to the air intake structure 3, the air intake structure 3 includes an air intake pipe 301, the function of the exhaust structure 1 is to exhaust air, the exhaust pipe 101 The function is to determine the position, shape and size of the exhaust pipe. The function of the axial fan structure 2 is to install the parts required for the fan. The function of the outer shell 201 is to protect the internal parts from damage. The function of the sound insulation layer 205 is to soundproof and weaken the sound of the high-efficiency motor 203 to avoid excessive working noise and disturbing others. The function of the motor cooling system 4 is to cool the high-efficiency motor 203 to prevent the high-efficiency motor 203 from stopping working due to excessive temperature. The function of the air intake structure 3 is to intake air, and the function of the air intake pipe 301 is to determine the position and shape of the air intake pipe.

[0030] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of screws 103 are threadedly connected to the edge of the lower end surface of the exhaust pipe 101, and an exhaust blade seat 102 is threadedly connected to the edge of the outer surface of the plurality of screws 103. The function of the screws 103 is to connect the exhaust blade seat 102 and the exhaust pipe 101 and fix the position of the exhaust blade seat 102. The function of the exhaust blade seat 102 is to prevent debris from entering the exhaust pipe 101 and hindering exhaust.

[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, a high-efficiency motor 203 is fixedly arranged at the center position inside the shell 201, and a rotating shaft 207 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the high-efficiency motor 203. The function of the high-efficiency motor 203 is to drive the pneumatic fan blades 204 to rotate in an energy-saving and efficient manner to save energy consumption. The function of the rotating shaft 207 is to drive the pneumatic fan blades 204 to rotate.

[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, the other end of the rotating shaft 207 is fixedly connected to the pneumatic fan blade 204, and the other side of the pneumatic fan blade 204 is clamped with a fan blade fixing seat 206. The pneumatic fan blade 204 can be more efficient and energy-saving, and can effectively combine mechanics to save energy. The fan blade fixing seat 206 can fix the connection between the pneumatic fan blade 204 and the rotating shaft 207 to prevent the starting fan blade from falling off.

[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, a plurality of bolts 303 are threadedly connected to the edge of the upper end surface of the intake pipe 301, and an intake blade seat 302 is threadedly connected to the edge of the outer surface of the plurality of bolts 303. The bolts 303 are used to connect the intake blade seat 302 and the intake pipe 301 to fix the position of the intake blade seat 302. The intake blade seat 302 is used to prevent debris from entering the intake pipe 301 and obstructing the air intake.

[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, a frequency converter 202 is fixedly connected around the outer surface of the high-efficiency motor 203. The function of the frequency converter 202 is to cooperate with the high-efficiency motor 203 to adjust the power to achieve the effect of high efficiency and energy saving.

[0035] The utility model provides a technical solution in which an exhaust blade seat 102 is installed on one side of an exhaust pipe 101 by means of screws 103, and an intake blade seat 302 is installed on one side of an intake pipe 301 by means of bolts 303. When the high-efficiency motor 203 is started, it drives the rotating shaft 207 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 207 drives the pneumatic fan blades 204 to rotate. The pneumatic fan blades 204 suck air through the intake pipe 301 and exhaust air through the exhaust pipe 101. When the power needs to be adjusted, the frequency converter 202 adjusts the power of the high-efficiency motor 203 to achieve the purpose of energy saving.

[0036] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the above preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion about the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.

[0037] A person skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in the above-mentioned embodiment method can be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM / RAM, a disk, an optical disk, etc.

[0038] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy-saving fire smoke exhaust axial flow fan, characterized in that: include: An exhaust structure (1), the exhaust structure (1) comprising an exhaust pipe (101), the lower end surface of the exhaust pipe (101) being fixedly connected to an axial flow fan structure (2) comprising a shell (201), a sound insulation layer (205) being fixedly arranged around the inner surface of the shell (201), a motor cooling system (4) being fixedly arranged at the center position of the outer surface of the shell (201), and an air intake structure (3) being fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the shell (201), the air intake structure (3) comprising an air intake pipe (301).

2. The energy-saving fire smoke exhaust axial flow fan according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of screws (103) are threadedly connected at the edge of the lower end surface of the exhaust pipe (101), and an exhaust blade seat (102) is threadedly connected at the edge of the outer surface of the plurality of screws (103).

3. The energy-saving fire smoke exhaust axial flow fan according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A high-efficiency motor (203) is fixedly arranged at the center position inside the housing (201), and a rotating shaft (207) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the high-efficiency motor (203).

4. The energy-saving fire smoke exhaust axial flow fan according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The other end of the rotating shaft (207) is fixedly connected to a pneumatic fan blade (204), and the other side of the pneumatic fan blade (204) is clamped with a fan blade fixing seat (206).

5. The energy-saving fire smoke exhaust axial flow fan according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of bolts (303) are threadedly connected at the edge of the upper end surface of the air intake pipe (301), and an air intake blade seat (302) is threadedly connected at the edge of the outer surface of the plurality of bolts (303).

6. The energy-saving fire smoke exhaust axial flow fan according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A frequency converter (202) is fixedly connected around the outer surface of the high-efficiency motor (203).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Energy-saving type fire-fighting high-temperature smoke exhaust axial flow fan

    CN220081699U