Pipe pressing device, pipeline structure and air conditioner

By designing a different connecting plate at the height position in the pipe presser, the problem of installation misalignment is solved, and the rapid and accurate fixation of the pipeline is achieved, which reduces labor burden and improves the installation and fixation efficiency.

CN222597008UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11GUANGZHOU TCL AIR CONDITIONING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420280160.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-05
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pipe pressers are prone to installation misalignment problems during installation and use, resulting in low fixing efficiency of pipeline installation.

Method used

A pipe presser is designed, which includes a first connecting plate portion and a second connecting plate portion with a height position, and the fixed connection can be completed only in a specific installation posture to ensure fast and accurate alignment and installation.

Benefits of technology

Through this design, the installation misalignment problem is avoided, the pipeline is fast and accurate, the labor burden is reduced and the installation fixing efficiency is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a pipe pressing device, a pipeline structure and an air conditioner, the pipe pressing device comprises a pipe pressing plate body, a first connecting plate part and a second connecting plate part, and the first connecting plate part and the second connecting plate part are arranged at the two opposite ends of the pipe pressing plate body correspondingly; the plane where the first connecting plate part is located is located between the top of the pipe pressing plate body and the second connecting plate part.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of compressors, and in particular to a pipe compressor, a pipe structure and an air conditioner. Background Art

[0002] For example, the pipes of equipment such as air conditioners need to be fixed with pipe crimpers to prevent the pipes from being damaged during transportation and operation. In the related art, pipe crimpers are prone to installation misalignment during installation and use, requiring repeated disassembly and assembly, which increases the labor burden and leads to low efficiency in pipe installation and fixation. Utility Model Content

[0003] The embodiments of the present application provide a pipe crimper, a pipe structure and an air conditioner, which can quickly and accurately fix the pipe, thereby reducing the labor burden and improving the installation and fixing efficiency.

[0004] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a tube press, comprising a tube pressing plate body, a first connecting plate portion and a second connecting plate portion, wherein the first connecting plate portion and the second connecting plate portion are respectively arranged at opposite ends of the tube pressing plate body, and the plane where the first connecting plate portion is located is located between the top of the tube pressing plate body and the second connecting plate portion.

[0005] In some embodiments, the tube pressing plate body has a first flat plate portion, an arc-shaped plate portion, and a second flat plate portion arranged in sequence, an end of the first flat plate portion away from the arc-shaped plate portion is connected to the first connecting plate portion, and an end of the second flat plate portion away from the arc-shaped plate portion is connected to the second connecting plate portion.

[0006] In some embodiments, a connecting through hole is provided on the first connecting plate portion, and the second connecting plate portion is suitable for being connected to the card slot.

[0007] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a pipeline structure, comprising a connecting pipeline, a pipeline bracket and the pipe presser described in any of the above embodiments, wherein the first connecting plate portion and the second connecting plate portion are respectively connected and fixed to the pipeline bracket, and a pipe cavity is formed between the pipe pressing plate body and the pipeline bracket, and the connecting pipeline is arranged to pass through the pipe cavity.

[0008] In some embodiments, the pipeline bracket is provided with a fixing hole and a slot, the first connecting plate portion is provided with a connecting through hole, the fastener passes through the connecting through hole and is connected and fastened to the fixing hole, and the second connecting plate portion is clamped in the slot.

[0009] In some embodiments, the connecting pipeline includes a return air pipe and an exhaust pipe, the return air pipe is configured to be connected to the intake end of the compressor, and the exhaust pipe is configured to be connected to the exhaust end of the compressor, and a bent pipe section is provided on one end of the return air pipe and / or the exhaust pipe adjacent to the compressor.

[0010] In some embodiments, the plane where the curved pipe section is located is parallel or perpendicular to the tangent of the rotating circumference of the compressor; the plane where the curved pipe section is located is parallel to the central axis of rotation of the compressor.

[0011] In some embodiments, a bend section is provided on one end of the return air pipe adjacent to the compressor and on one end of the exhaust pipe adjacent to the compressor, and the plane where the bend section on the return air pipe is located is perpendicular or inclined at an angle to the plane where the bend section on the exhaust pipe is located.

[0012] In some embodiments, the connecting pipeline includes an evacuation and filling needle valve, and the evacuation and filling needle valve is arranged on the return air pipe.

[0013] In some embodiments, the connecting pipeline includes an evacuation process branch pipe, one end of which is connected to a pipe section on the exhaust pipe close to the condenser, and the other end is blocked after the evacuation process is completed.

[0014] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an air conditioner, comprising a compressor, a condenser, an evaporator, a throttle and the pipeline structure described in any of the above embodiments, wherein the compressor, the condenser, the evaporator and the throttle are connected through the connecting pipeline.

[0015] The embodiment of the present application arranges the first connecting plate portion and the second connecting plate portion with different height positions, so that the pipe crimper has a differentiated setting structure with different heights at both ends; when the pipe crimper is fixed to a fixed base such as a mounting bracket, the first connecting plate portion and the second connecting plate portion have different structures at the connecting portions corresponding to the fixed base, and the pipe crimper and the fixed base can only be fixedly connected under a specific installation posture. Therefore, the first connecting plate portion and the second connecting plate portion are easy to be quickly and accurately aligned on the fixed base, which can avoid the problem of installation misalignment, and then quickly and accurately realize pipeline fixation, thereby reducing the labor burden and improving the installation and fixation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 is an axonometric structural diagram of a pipe crimper provided in some embodiments of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 is a front structural diagram of a pipe crimper provided in some embodiments of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 is an axonometric structural diagram of a pipeline structure provided in some embodiments of the present application;

[0020] Figure 4 is an axonometric structural diagram of a pipeline support of a pipeline structure provided in some embodiments of the present application;

[0021] Figure 5 is an axonometric structural diagram of a connecting pipeline of a pipeline structure provided in some embodiments of the present application;

[0022] Figure 6 is a top view of the connecting pipeline of the pipeline structure provided in some embodiments of the present application;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a partial structural diagram of the connecting pipeline of the pipeline structure provided in some embodiments of the present application.

[0024] Description of main component symbols:

[0025] 1-tube pressing device, 11-tube pressing plate body, 111-first flat plate portion, 112-arc plate portion, 113-second flat plate portion, 12-first connecting plate portion, 121-connecting through hole, 13-second connecting plate portion, 2-connecting pipeline, 21-return air pipe, 211-first curved pipe section, 22-exhaust pipe, 212-second curved pipe section, 23-evacuation and filling needle valve, 24-evacuation process branch pipe, 3-pipeline bracket, 31-fixing hole, 32-card slot, 4-compressor, 41-liquid storage tank, 5-condenser. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0027] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the said features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0028] “A and / or B” includes the following three combinations: A only, B only, and a combination of A and B.

[0029] The use of "suitable for" or "configured to" in this application is meant to be open and inclusive language, which does not exclude devices that are suitable for or configured to perform additional tasks or steps. In addition, the use of "based on" is meant to be open and inclusive, because the process, step, calculation or other action "based on" one or more stated conditions or values ​​can be based on additional conditions or values ​​beyond the stated values ​​in practice.

[0030] In this application, the word "exemplary" is used to mean "used as an example, illustration, or description." Any embodiment described in this application as "exemplary" is not necessarily to be construed as being preferred or advantageous over other embodiments. The following description is given to enable any technician in the field to implement and use the present application. In the following description, details are listed for the purpose of explanation. It should be understood that a person of ordinary skill in the art can recognize that the present application can be implemented without using these specific details. In other instances, well-known structures and processes will not be elaborated in detail to avoid obscuring the description of the present application with unnecessary details. Therefore, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is consistent with the widest scope consistent with the principles and features disclosed in the present application.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in the first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a pipe crimper 1, which includes a pipe crimping plate body 11, a first connecting plate portion 12 and a second connecting plate portion 13, and can quickly and accurately fix the pipeline, thereby reducing the labor burden and improving the installation and fixing efficiency.

[0032] Here, the tube pressing plate body 11 is suitable for enclosing the outlet tube cavity with a fixed foundation such as a mounting bracket, and the pipeline is fixed in the outlet tube cavity by using the tube pressing plate body 11. The first connecting plate part 12 and the second connecting plate part 13 are respectively arranged at opposite ends of the tube pressing plate body 11, and the first connecting plate part 12 and the second connecting plate part 13 are suitable for connecting and fixing with the fixed foundation, so that the tube pressing device 1 is fixed on the fixed foundation.

[0033] Here, the plane where the first connecting plate portion 12 is located is located between the top of the tube pressing plate body 11 and the second connecting plate portion 13. In this way, the first connecting plate portion 12 is closer to the top of the tube pressing plate body 11, so that the first connecting plate portion 12 is located at a higher position, and the second connecting plate portion 13 is farther away from the top of the tube pressing plate body 11, so that the second connecting plate portion 13 is located at a lower position, so that the first connecting plate portion 12 and the second connecting plate portion 13 form a high and low setting structure, thereby making the tube pressing device 1 have a differentiated setting structure with different heights at both ends.

[0034] In this way, when the pipe crimper 1 is fixed to a fixed foundation such as a mounting bracket, the first connecting plate portion 12 and the second connecting plate portion 13 have different structures at the connection portion corresponding to the fixed foundation; only in a specific installation posture can the first connecting plate portion 12 and the second connecting plate portion 13 be connected and fixed on the fixed foundation, and the pipe crimper 1 and the fixed foundation can thus be fixedly connected, so the first connecting plate portion 12 and the second connecting plate portion 13 are easy to quickly and accurately align on the fixed foundation, thereby avoiding the problem of installation misalignment. Compared with the related art, the pipe crimper 1 provided in the embodiment of the present application can quickly and accurately realize pipeline fixation, thereby reducing the labor burden and improving the efficiency of installation and fixation.

[0035] The structure of the tube pressing plate body 11 can be determined according to actual needs, and the embodiments of the present application do not limit this. In some embodiments, the tube pressing plate body 11 can have a first flat plate portion 111, an arc-shaped plate portion 112, and a second flat plate portion 113 arranged in sequence, and the first flat plate portion 111, the arc-shaped plate portion 112, and the second flat plate portion 113 can be enclosed to form a through groove cavity. Here, the end of the first flat plate portion 111 away from the arc-shaped plate portion 112 can be connected to the first connecting plate portion 12, and the end of the second flat plate portion 113 away from the arc-shaped plate portion 112 can be connected to the second connecting plate portion 13.

[0036] In some examples, the arc-shaped plate portion 112 may have a semicircular structure. In some examples, the first flat plate portion 111 and the second flat plate portion 113 may be arranged in parallel, and the extension length of the first flat plate portion 111 is less than the extension length of the second flat plate portion 113; that is, the second flat plate portion 113 extends to the side of the plane where the first connecting plate portion 12 is located away from the arc-shaped plate portion 112. In this way, it is possible to ensure that the height position between the first connecting plate portion 12 and the second connecting plate portion 13 has a different arrangement structure.

[0037] The connection and fixing method between the first connecting plate portion 12 / the second connecting plate portion 13 and the fixed base can be determined according to actual needs, and can adopt connection and fixing methods such as bolt connection, pin connection, and clamping, etc., which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application. In some embodiments, the first connecting plate portion 12 can be provided with a connecting through hole 121, and fasteners such as bolts and pins can pass through the connecting through hole 121 and be fastened to the fixing hole 31 on the fixed base, and the second connecting plate portion 13 can be suitable for clamping with the clamping groove 32 on the fixed base.

[0038] When fixing the pipe crimper 1 on the fixed base, the installer can firstly clamp the second connecting plate portion 13 and the clamping groove 32 on the fixed base, and then align the connecting through hole 121 on the first connecting plate portion 12 and the fixing hole 31 on the fixed base, and connect and fix them by fasteners. Since the structural differences between the first connecting plate portion 12 and the second connecting plate portion 13, the fixing hole 31 and the clamping groove 32 are relatively obvious, the installer can quickly determine the correspondence between the first connecting plate portion 12 / the second connecting plate portion 13 and the fixing hole 31 / the clamping groove 32, and then quickly and accurately realize the alignment installation of the pipe crimper 1 on the fixed base, effectively avoiding the problem of installation misalignment, thereby reducing the labor burden and improving the installation and fixing efficiency.

[0039] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in the second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a pipeline structure, which includes a connecting pipeline 2, a pipeline support 3 and a pipe pressing device 1 provided in any of the above embodiments. The first connecting plate portion 12 and the second connecting plate portion 13 are respectively connected and fixed to the pipeline support 3, and the pipe pressing plate body 11 and the pipeline support 3 enclose a pipe cavity, and the connecting pipeline 2 is arranged by passing through the pipe cavity. The pipeline structure has the above-mentioned pipe pressing device 1, so that the pipeline can be fixed quickly and accurately, thereby reducing the labor burden and improving the installation and fixing efficiency.

[0040] In some embodiments, the pipe support 3 may be provided with a fixing hole 31 and a card slot 32. Here, the first connecting plate portion 12 may be provided with a connecting through hole 121, and fasteners such as bolts and pins may be passed through the connecting through hole 121 and connected and fastened with the fixing hole 31, and the second connecting plate portion 13 may be clamped in the card slot 32. Since the structural differences between the first connecting plate portion 12 and the second connecting plate portion 13, the fixing hole 31 and the card slot 32 are relatively obvious, the installer can quickly and accurately align the first connecting plate portion 12 and the fixing hole 31, and the second connecting plate portion 13 and the card slot 32, respectively, and then quickly and accurately realize the alignment installation of the pipe crimper 1 on the fixed base, effectively avoiding the problem of installation misalignment, thereby reducing the labor burden and improving the installation and fixing efficiency.

[0041] The structure of the connecting pipeline 2 can be determined according to actual needs, and this embodiment of the present application does not limit this. Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the connecting pipeline 2 may include a return pipe 21 and an exhaust pipe 22. The return pipe 21 is configured to be connected to the suction end of the compressor 4, and the end of the return pipe 21 away from the compressor 4 may be connected to the evaporator; the exhaust pipe 22 is configured to be connected to the exhaust end of the compressor 4, and the end of the exhaust pipe 22 away from the compressor 4 may be connected to the condenser 5.

[0042] Here, a bend section may be provided at one end of the return air pipe 21 and / or the exhaust pipe 22 adjacent to the compressor 4. In some examples, a bend section, i.e., a first bend section 211, is provided at one end of the return air pipe 21 adjacent to the compressor 4, while no bend section is provided at one end of the exhaust pipe 22 adjacent to the compressor 4. In other examples, a bend section, i.e., a second bend section 212, is provided at one end of the exhaust pipe 22 adjacent to the compressor 4, while no bend section is provided at one end of the return air pipe 21 adjacent to the compressor 4. In still other examples, a bend section, i.e., a first bend section 211, is provided at one end of the return air pipe 21 adjacent to the compressor 4, and a bend section, i.e., a second bend section 212, is also provided at one end of the exhaust pipe 22 adjacent to the compressor 4. Here, the above-mentioned bend section may be directly connected to the intake end / exhaust end of the compressor 4.

[0043] Here, the curved pipe section has a curved pipe structure and can form a planar shock-absorbing structure. On the one hand, the curved pipe structure can increase the damping of the fluid flowing therein and reduce the kinetic energy of the fluid, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing dynamic vibration; on the other hand, the curved pipe structure can increase the stiffness and vibration resistance of the return air pipe 21 and reduce the vibration caused by the impact of fluids such as gaseous refrigerants. Here, the structural form of the curved pipe structure of the curved pipe section can be determined according to actual needs, and can adopt types such as U-shaped, serpentine, spiral, etc., which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.

[0044] In some examples, a first curved pipe section 211 may be provided at one end of the return pipe 21 adjacent to the compressor 4, and a second curved pipe section 212 may also be provided at one end of the exhaust pipe 22 adjacent to the compressor 4; here, the plane where the first curved pipe section 211 is located and the plane where the second curved pipe section 212 is located may be vertically or angled. Based on the above vertical or angled setting relationship, two planar shock absorbing structures with vertical or angled inclinations may be provided, thereby increasing the stiffness of the connecting pipe 2 in multiple directions, thereby achieving a vibration reduction effect in multiple directions.

[0045] like Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, in some examples, the plane where the bend section is located can be parallel or perpendicular to the tangent of the rotating circle of the compressor 4. Here, the tangent of the rotating circle of the compressor 4 is perpendicular to a characteristic plane, the characteristic plane is perpendicular to the plane where the bend section is located, and the rotation center axis of the compressor 4 is located on the characteristic plane. In this way, the force direction of the end of the return pipe 21 / exhaust pipe 22 adjacent to the compressor 4 is consistent or substantially consistent with the running direction of the compressor 4, which can reduce the impact of the vibration of the compressor 4 on the pipeline section, thereby reducing the risk of forced damage to the pipeline, thereby improving the reliability and stability of the connecting pipeline 2.

[0046] In some examples, the plane where the bend section is located can be parallel to the central axis of rotation of the compressor 4. By setting as above, it can be better ensured that the force direction of one end of the return air pipe 21 / exhaust pipe 22 adjacent to the compressor 4 is consistent or basically consistent with the running direction of the compressor 4, thereby reducing the influence of the vibration of the compressor 4 on the pipe section. Exemplarily, the plane where the bend section is located can be parallel or perpendicular to the tangent of the rotation circle of the compressor 4, and the plane where the bend section is located can be parallel to the central axis of rotation of the compressor 4, which can better ensure that the force direction of one end of the return air pipe 21 / exhaust pipe 22 adjacent to the compressor 4 is consistent or basically consistent with the running direction of the compressor 4, thereby reducing the influence of the vibration of the compressor 4 on the pipe section.

[0047] In some examples, the connecting pipeline 2 may include an evacuation and charging needle valve 23, which is disposed on the return air pipe 21. During the production stage of the equipment where the pipeline structure is located, the evacuation and charging needle valve 23 may be used to evacuate the air in the connecting pipeline 2 and to fill the connecting pipeline 2 with refrigerant; and during the operation stage of the equipment where the pipeline structure is located, the evacuation and charging needle valve 23 may be used to fill and supplement the connecting pipeline 2 with refrigerant.

[0048] like Figure 7 As shown, in some examples, the connecting pipeline 2 includes an evacuation process branch pipe 24, one end of which is connected to the pipe section of the exhaust pipe 22 close to the condenser 5, and the other end is blocked after the evacuation process is completed. During the production stage of the equipment where the pipeline structure is located, the evacuation process branch pipe 24 can be used to quickly evacuate the air in the connecting pipeline 2; and after the evacuation process is completed, the end of the evacuation process branch pipe 24 away from the exhaust pipe 22 can be blocked by plugging, welding sealing, etc. to avoid refrigerant leakage.

[0049] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, in the third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an air conditioner, which includes a compressor 4, a condenser 5, an evaporator, a throttle and a pipeline structure provided by any of the above embodiments, and the compressor 4, the condenser 5, the evaporator and the throttle are connected through the above-mentioned connecting pipeline 2. The type of air conditioner can be determined according to actual needs, and can be, for example, a wall-mounted air conditioner, a cabinet air conditioner, a window air conditioner, an energy storage air conditioner, etc., which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application. The air conditioner has the above-mentioned pipeline structure, so that the pipeline can be fixed quickly and accurately, thereby reducing the labor burden and improving the installation and fixing efficiency.

[0050] In some embodiments, the compressor 4 may be configured with an integrally arranged liquid storage tank 41 . Here, the return air pipe 21 may be connected to the liquid storage tank 41 .

[0051] The pipe squeezer, pipeline structure and air conditioner provided in the embodiments of the present application are introduced in detail above. Specific examples are used herein to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core idea of ​​the present application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of ​​the present application, there will be changes in the specific implementation method and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present application.

Claims

1. A pipe crimper, characterized in that: It includes a tube pressing plate body, a first connecting plate part and a second connecting plate part. The first connecting plate part and the second connecting plate part are respectively arranged at the opposite ends of the tube pressing plate body, and the plane where the first connecting plate part is located is located between the top of the tube pressing plate body and the second connecting plate part.

2. The pipe crimper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tube pressing plate body has a first flat plate portion, an arc-shaped plate portion and a second flat plate portion which are arranged in sequence, an end of the first flat plate portion away from the arc-shaped plate portion is connected to the first connecting plate portion, and an end of the second flat plate portion away from the arc-shaped plate portion is connected to the second connecting plate portion.

3. The pipe crimper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting plate portion is provided with a connecting through hole, and the second connecting plate portion is suitable for being connected with the card slot.

4. A pipeline structure, characterized in that: It comprises a connecting pipeline, a pipeline support and the pipe pressing device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first connecting plate part and the second connecting plate part are respectively connected and fixed to the pipeline support, a pipe cavity is enclosed between the pipe pressing plate body and the pipeline support, and the connecting pipeline is arranged to pass through the pipe cavity.

5. The pipeline structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pipeline bracket is provided with a fixing hole and a slot, the first connecting plate portion is provided with a connecting through hole, the fastener passes through the connecting through hole and is connected and fastened to the fixing hole, and the second connecting plate portion is clamped in the slot.

6. The pipeline structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting pipeline includes a return air pipe and an exhaust pipe, the return air pipe is configured to be connected to the suction end of the compressor, and the exhaust pipe is configured to be connected to the exhaust end of the compressor. A curved pipe section is provided on one end of the return air pipe and / or the exhaust pipe adjacent to the compressor.

7. The pipeline structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The plane where the curved pipe section is located is parallel or perpendicular to the tangent line of the rotating circumference of the compressor; the plane where the curved pipe section is located is parallel to the rotating central axis of the compressor.

8. The pipeline structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The end of the return pipe adjacent to the compressor and the end of the exhaust pipe adjacent to the compressor are both provided with curved pipe sections, and the plane where the curved pipe section on the return pipe is located is perpendicular or inclined at an angle to the plane where the curved pipe section on the exhaust pipe is located.

9. The pipeline structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting pipeline includes an evacuation and filling needle valve, which is arranged on the return air pipe; and / or, the connecting pipeline includes an evacuation process branch pipe, one end of which is connected to the pipe section on the exhaust pipe close to the condenser, and the other end is sealed after the evacuation process is completed.

10. An air conditioner, characterized in that: The invention comprises a compressor, a condenser, an evaporator, a throttle and a pipeline structure according to any one of claims 4 to 9, wherein the compressor, the condenser, the evaporator and the throttle are connected through the connecting pipeline.