Flat-head copper-aluminum automobile terminal convenient to disassemble and assemble

By designing flat-head copper-aluminum automotive terminals that are easy to disassemble and assemble, using the snap connection between conductive parts and cavity and the design of rotary pressing parts, the problem of the existing automotive terminals being unable to be disassembled quickly, and the stable connection of wires and efficient utilization of resources are achieved.

CN222601420UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11YUEQING SHANGJIA ELECTRIC POWER TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420581323.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-25
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automobile terminals cannot be removed quickly, resulting in the entire wire and terminals that need to be replaced when replacing the wire, resulting in waste of resources and unstable connections.

Method used

A flat-head copper-aluminum automobile terminal is designed for easy disassembly and assembly. It uses a conductive member to connect to the cavity through snapping. A wire-receptacle cavity that can accommodate the wire is provided in the conductive member. The inner wall is equipped with a pressing part and a top block. The pressing part is fixed to the wire by rotating the conductive member to achieve connection and disassembly.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid fixing and disassembly of conductors, improves connection stability and resource utilization, and avoids the time-consuming and labor-intensive problem of manual crimping.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flat-head copper-aluminum automobile terminal convenient to disassemble and assemble, which comprises a terminal body and a conductive piece, the terminal body is provided with a cavity, the conductive piece is inserted into the cavity and is fixedly connected with the cavity in a buckling manner, the conductive piece is provided with a wire accommodating cavity capable of accommodating a wire, and the wire accommodating cavity is provided with a plurality of wire holes. The inner wall of the wire accommodating cavity is provided with a plurality of pressing parts at equal intervals by taking the round point as the axis, the inner wall of the cavity is provided with a plurality of jacking blocks which are contracted towards the axis at equal intervals by taking the round point as the axis, and the jacking blocks are propped against the pressing parts, so that the propped pressing parts are contracted towards the axis. According to the utility model, by rotating the conductive member, the pressing part is contracted inwards, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the wire, and the conductive member and the terminal body are separated or fixed conveniently in a buckling manner, so that the product has the advantages of stable connection, convenient disassembly, improved resource utilization rate and the like.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical connection, in particular to a flat copper-aluminum automobile terminal which is easy to disassemble and assemble. Background Art

[0002] Terminal blocks are an accessory product used to achieve electrical connections. They are classified as connectors in the industry. With the increasing degree of industrial automation and the increasingly stringent and precise requirements for industrial control, the use of terminal blocks has gradually increased. With the development of the electronics industry, the use of terminal blocks has become more and more diverse. In addition to PCB board terminals, the most widely used ones are hardware terminals, nut terminals, spring terminals, and so on.

[0003] The connection methods of automobile terminals and wires are usually crimping and welding, which require the use of corresponding crimping equipment or welding equipment, and must be carried out in a specific processing site. When the wire is burned or damaged and needs to be replaced, the automobile terminal cannot be quickly removed from the wire, and the entire wire and automobile terminal need to be replaced, which not only wastes resources, but also can only be crimped with manual tools, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and it is difficult to ensure the stability of the connection between the terminal and the wire. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the above-mentioned traditional automobile terminal design and provide a product with stable connection, convenient disassembly and improved resource utilization.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.

[0006] A flat copper-aluminum automobile terminal that is easy to disassemble and assemble comprises a terminal body and a conductive member, wherein the terminal body is provided with a cavity, the conductive member is inserted into the cavity and is connected and fixed to the cavity by a snap-fit ​​method, the conductive member is provided with a wire-accommodating cavity for accommodating a wire, the inner wall of the wire-accommodating cavity is provided with a plurality of equally spaced clamping parts with a dot as the axis, the inner wall of the cavity is provided with a plurality of equally spaced top blocks that shrink toward the axis direction with a dot as the axis, and abut the clamping part so that the abutted clamping part shrinks toward the axis direction.

[0007] Preferably, the cavity is provided with a blind hole, the blind hole is provided with a plurality of equally spaced relief grooves with the round point as the axis, and an arc-shaped fixing groove is provided on one side of the relief groove.

[0008] Preferably, the conductive member is provided with a guide column and inserted in the blind hole, the guide column is provided with a fixing block corresponding to the make way groove and inserted in the make way groove, the conductive member is rotated so that the fixing block abuts against the side wall of the fixing groove, so that the conductive member is connected and fixed to the cavity.

[0009] Preferably, the snap-fitting means is provided as a fixing block.

[0010] Preferably, the conductive part is provided with a retaining ring, the outer wall of the retaining ring is provided with a plurality of anti-sliding blocks, the inner wall of the wire-containing cavity is provided with a plurality of equally spaced clearance holes with the circle as the axis, the end face of the clearance hole is provided with an avoidance through hole, and one end of the clamping part is connected and fixed to one end of the clearance through hole.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the cavity is provided with a plurality of equally spaced avoidance grooves with the dot as the axis, limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the avoidance groove, the avoidance groove is provided with a notch, and the avoidance groove is provided with first countersunk holes with equal spacing from top to bottom.

[0012] Preferably, the top block is arranged in the avoidance groove, and limit blocks are provided on both sides of the top block and are arranged in the limit groove. The top block is provided with second countersunk holes with equal intervals from top to bottom, and the second countersunk holes are provided with springs and abut against the first countersunk holes. The top block is provided with a protrusion, and passes through the notch and the avoidance through hole to abut against the clamping part, and the end face shape of the protrusion is set to be an arc shape.

[0013] Beneficial effects:

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] (1) The utility model rotates the conductive member, and as the protrusion gradually moves away from the connection and fixing point between the pressing part and the clearance through hole, the resistance to the spring gradually decreases, and the elastic force applied to the protrusion gradually increases, so that the pressing part presses the wire in the wire-containing cavity, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the wire. When the movement of the car is bumpy, the spring can absorb and buffer the irregular movement of the wire, thereby improving the connection stability between the wire and the conductive member.

[0016] (2) In the utility model, when the clamping part contracts inwardly, the fixing block moves in the fixing groove. When the clamping part fixes the wire, the fixing block will also abut the side wall of the fixing groove to complete the connection and fixation between the conductive part and the cavity. When disassembling, the conductive part is rotated in the opposite direction so that the protrusion coincides with the avoidance through hole and the fixing block coincides with the clearance groove. The disassembly of the conductive part and the cavity can be completed, so that the product has the advantages of convenient disassembly and improved resource utilization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a flat copper-aluminum automobile terminal that is easy to disassemble and assemble during fixation of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a buckle method of a flat copper-aluminum automobile terminal that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of a flat copper-aluminum automobile terminal that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of a terminal body of a flat copper-aluminum automobile terminal that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of a conductive part of a flat copper-aluminum automobile terminal that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to the utility model;

[0022] The corresponding relationship between the illustrations and component names in the figure is as follows:

[0023] Figure numerals: 1. terminal body; 2. conductive part; 3. top block; 4. spring; 11. cavity; 12. blind hole; 13. clearance groove; 14. fixing groove; 15. avoidance groove; 16. limiting groove; 17. notch; 18. first countersunk hole; 21. wire accommodating cavity; 22. clamping part; 23. guide column; 24. fixing block; 25. retaining ring; 26. clearance through hole; 27. avoidance through hole; 251. anti-sliding block; 31. limiting block; 32. second countersunk hole; 33. protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "up", "down", "left" and "right" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0026] Reference example Figures 1 to 5 A flat copper-aluminum automobile terminal that is easy to disassemble and assemble, comprising a terminal body 1 and a conductive member 2. The terminal body 1 is provided with a cavity 11, the conductive member 2 is inserted into the cavity 11, and is connected and fixed to the cavity 11 by a snap-fit ​​method. The conductive member 2 is provided with a wire-accommodating cavity 21 that can accommodate a wire. The inner wall of the wire-accommodating cavity 21 is provided with a plurality of equally spaced pressing portions 22 with a dot as the axis center. The inner wall of the cavity 11 is provided with a plurality of equally spaced top blocks 3 that shrink toward the axis direction with a dot as the axis center, and abuts against the pressing portion 22, so that the abutted pressing portion 22 shrinks toward the axis direction.

[0027] It is worth mentioning that the cavity 11 is provided with a blind hole 12, and the blind hole 12 is provided with a plurality of equally spaced recesses 13 with the dot as the axis, and an arc-shaped fixing recess 14 is provided on one side of the recess 13. The blind hole 12 provides a guide for the guide column 23, and the recess 13 facilitates the fixing block 24 to enter the fixing recess 14, and the fixing recess 14 is used in conjunction with the fixing block 24;

[0028] It is worth mentioning that the conductive member 2 is provided with a guide column 23 and inserted into the blind hole 12. The guide column 23 is provided with a fixing block 24 corresponding to the clearance groove 13 and inserted into the clearance groove 13. The conductive member 2 is rotated so that the fixing block 24 abuts against the side wall of the fixing groove 14, so that the conductive member 2 is connected and fixed to the cavity 11. The guide column 23 is used in conjunction with the blind hole 12, and the fixing block 24 connects and fixes the guide column 23 to the cavity 11.

[0029] It is worth mentioning that the snap-fit ​​method is set as a fixing block 24, which is connected by snap-fitting, so that the conductive member 2 is easy to separate or install from the terminal body 1, and it is easy to replace the damaged conductive member 2;

[0030] It is worth mentioning that the conductive member 2 is provided with a retaining ring 25, and the outer wall of the retaining ring 25 is provided with a plurality of anti-sliding blocks 251, and the inner wall of the line-containing cavity 21 is provided with a plurality of equally spaced through holes 26 with the dot as the axis, and the end face of the through hole 26 is provided with an avoidance through hole 27, and one end of the pressing portion 22 is connected and fixed to one end of the through hole 26, and the retaining ring 25 limits the depth of the conductive member 2 entering the cavity 11, and the anti-sliding block 251 increases the friction force, which is convenient for the staff to apply a rotational force to the conductive member 2, and the through hole 26 limits the range of motion of the protrusion 33, and the avoidance through hole 27 facilitates the conductive member 2 to leave the cavity 11, and the connection between one end of the pressing portion 22 and one end of the through hole 26 will be closer to the inner wall of the line-containing cavity 21, so that the resistance here is the largest;

[0031] It is worth mentioning that the inner wall of the cavity 11 is provided with a plurality of equally spaced avoidance grooves 15 with the dot as the axis, and limiting grooves 16 are provided on both sides of the avoidance groove 15. The avoidance groove 15 is provided with a notch 17. The avoidance groove 15 is provided with first countersunk holes 18 with equal intervals from top to bottom. The avoidance groove 15 provides a holding space for the top block 3, the limiting groove 16 limits the distance of the top block 3 extending or retracting, the notch 17 facilitates the extension and contraction of the protrusion 33, and the first countersunk hole 18 increases the holding space of the spring 4;

[0032] It is worth mentioning that the top block 3 is arranged in the avoidance groove 15, and the limit blocks 31 are arranged on both sides of the top block 3 and are arranged in the limit groove 16. The top block 3 is provided with second countersunk holes 32 with equal intervals from top to bottom, and the second countersunk hole 32 is provided with a spring 4 and abuts the first countersunk hole 18. The top block 3 is provided with a protrusion 33, and passes through the notch 17 and the give way hole 26 to abut the clamping part 22. The end face shape of the protrusion 33 is set to be an arc shape. The limit block 31 is used in conjunction with the limit groove 16, and the second countersunk hole 32 increases the accommodating space of the spring 4. The elastic force of the spring 4 ensures that the clamping part 22 has sufficient contraction force to be applied to the surface of the wire. The elastic force of the spring 4 is concentratedly applied to a line of the clamping part 22 through the protrusion 33. The protrusion 33 is set to a circular arc structure to reduce the wear of the protrusion 33 and the clamping part 22 when the conductive part 2 rotates.

[0033] The use principle of the utility model is now described as follows:

[0034] Insert the wire into the wire cavity 21, pre-press the wire with the clamping part 22, align the avoidance through hole 27 with the protrusion 33, align the fixing block 24 with the clearance groove 13, apply downward pressure to the conductive part 2, first apply thrust to the protrusion 33 at the connection between one end of the clamping part 22 and one end of the clearance through hole 26, so that the protrusion 33 is partially retracted to the notch 17, and the spring 4 is stored, the fixing block 24 is inserted into the clearance groove 13, and the conductive part 2 is rotated, as the protrusion 33 gradually moves away from the clamping part 22 and the clearance through hole 2 6 is connected and fixed, the resistance of the spring 4 is gradually reduced, and the elastic force applied to the protrusion 33 is gradually increased, so that the pressing part 22 presses the wire into the wire-containing cavity 21, thereby achieving the function of fixing the wire. At this time, the fixing block 24 enters the fixing groove 14 and abuts against the side wall of the fixing groove 14, completing the connection between the conductive member 2 and the cavity 11, and the protrusion 33 abuts against the side wall of the yielding through hole 26 and is misaligned with the avoiding through hole 27. The support of the above two makes the connection between the conductive member 2 and the cavity 11 stable and reliable;

[0035] When it is necessary to remove the wire, the conductive part 2 is rotated in the opposite direction. As the protrusion 33 gradually approaches the connection and fixing point between the clamping part 22 and the yielding through hole 26, the resistance encountered by the spring 4 gradually increases, and the protrusion 33 retracts a part to the notch 17. The clamping part 22 cannot apply enough tightening force to the wire. At this time, the wire can be pulled out of the wire-containing cavity 21, thereby facilitating replacement.

[0036] The above design scheme can enable the product to achieve the advantages of stable connection, convenient disassembly and improved resource utilization.

[0037] The above content is a further detailed description of the utility model in combination with specific implementation methods. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the utility model is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the utility model belongs, without departing from the concept of the utility model, they can also make several simple deductions or substitutions, which should be regarded as belonging to the scope of protection determined by the claims submitted for the utility model.

Claims

1. A flat copper-aluminum automobile terminal that is easy to disassemble and assemble, comprising a terminal body (1) and a conductive member (2), characterized in that: The terminal body (1) is provided with a cavity (11), the conductive member (2) is inserted into the cavity (11) and is connected and fixed to the cavity (11) by means of a snap-fit, the conductive member (2) is provided with a wire accommodating cavity (21) capable of accommodating a wire, the inner wall of the wire accommodating cavity (21) is provided with a plurality of equally spaced clamping portions (22) with a dot as the axis, the inner wall of the cavity (11) is provided with a plurality of equally spaced top blocks (3) which shrink in an axial direction with a dot as the axis, and abut against the clamping portion (22), so that the abutted clamping portion (22) shrinks in an axial direction.

2. The flat copper-aluminum automobile terminal that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cavity (11) is provided with a blind hole (12), and the blind hole (12) is provided with a plurality of equally spaced clearance grooves (13) with a circular point as the axis, and an arc-shaped fixing groove (14) is provided on one side of the clearance groove (13).

3. The flat copper-aluminum automobile terminal that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conductive member (2) is provided with a guide column (23) and inserted into the blind hole (12); the guide column (23) is provided with a fixing block (24) corresponding to the clearance groove (13) and inserted into the clearance groove (13); the conductive member (2) is rotated so that the fixing block (24) abuts against the side wall of the fixing groove (14), so that the conductive member (2) is connected and fixed to the cavity (11).

4. The flat copper-aluminum automobile terminal that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The snap-fitting method is provided as a fixing block (24).

5. The flat copper-aluminum automobile terminal that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conductive member (2) is provided with a retaining ring (25), the outer wall of the retaining ring (25) is provided with a plurality of anti-sliding blocks (251), the inner wall of the line-containing cavity (21) is provided with a plurality of equally spaced clearance holes (26) with a dot as the axis, the end surface of the clearance hole (26) is provided with an avoidance hole (27), and one end of the pressing portion (22) is connected and fixed to one end of the clearance hole (26).

6. The flat copper-aluminum automobile terminal that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the cavity (11) is provided with a plurality of equally spaced avoidance grooves (15) with the dot as the axis, limiting grooves (16) are provided on both sides of the avoidance groove (15), the avoidance groove (15) is provided with a notch (17), and the avoidance groove (15) is provided with first countersunk holes (18) with equal spacing from top to bottom.

7. The flat copper-aluminum automobile terminal that is easy to disassemble and assemble according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top block (3) is arranged in the avoidance groove (15), and limit blocks (31) are arranged on both sides of the top block (3) and are arranged in the limit groove (16). The top block (3) is provided with second countersunk holes (32) with equal intervals from top to bottom, and the second countersunk holes (32) are provided with springs (4) and abut against the first countersunk holes (18). The top block (3) is provided with a convex block (33) and passes through the notch (17) and the avoidance through hole (26) to abut against the pressing portion (22), and the end face shape of the convex block (33) is set to be an arc shape.