Dust removal device for electrical cabinet
By designing a dust removal device on the electrical cabinet and using the dust removal mechanism to clean the dustproof net and dust isolation chamber to collect dust, the problem of the existing electrical cabinet heat dissipation port filter net is solved, achieving more efficient heat dissipation and longer equipment service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420702916.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-08
AI Technical Summary
Due to the need for heat dissipation, existing electrical cabinets have heat dissipation ports on the outer surface, which makes the filter screen easily blocked by dust, affecting the heat dissipation efficiency and the service life of electrical equipment.
A dust removal device for electrical cabinets is designed, including a dust barrier cavity, first and second heat dissipation strip holes, a dustproof net and a dust removal mechanism. The dust removal mechanism drives the dust removal brush plate to clean the dustproof net by driving the motor and screw to prevent dust from being blocked, and at the same time collects falling dust through the dust barrier cavity.
Effectively prevent the heat dissipation strip holes from being blocked, maintain the heat dissipation efficiency of the electrical cabinet, and extend the service life of the electrical equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222601834U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model mainly relates to the technical field of electrical cabinets, and in particular to a dust removal device for an electrical cabinet. Background Art
[0002] An electrical cabinet is a carrier used to install and protect electrical equipment. It is usually made of metal materials and has dustproof, waterproof, corrosion-resistant, explosion-proof and other properties, and can withstand a certain degree of mechanical shock and vibration. Electrical cabinets are widely used in industrial production and public facilities. They can be used to install electrical equipment such as transformers, switches, controllers, and computer equipment. Electrical equipment running inside the electrical cabinet will generate electromagnetic radiation and heat, etc. These factors will cause tiny particles in the air to accumulate on the surface or inside of the equipment, reducing the service life and reliability of the electrical equipment. Therefore, there is a special need for a dust removal device for electrical cabinets.
[0003] Existing electrical cabinets have heat dissipation ports on their outer surfaces for heat dissipation, and filters are installed at the heat dissipation ports to prevent dust and dissipate heat. However, after long-term use, the filters at the heat dissipation ports will be clogged with dust, which will affect the heat dissipation efficiency and the service life of the electrical equipment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model mainly provides a dust removal device for an electrical cabinet to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is:
[0006] A dust removal device for an electrical cabinet, comprising an electrical cabinet, wherein dust isolation chambers are arranged on both sides of the interior of the electrical cabinet through partitions, and a plurality of first heat dissipation strip holes and second heat dissipation strip holes are arranged at equal distances on the inner wall of the outer side and the inner wall of the inner side of the dust isolation chamber, and dustproof nets are installed at the first heat dissipation strip holes and the second heat dissipation strip holes;
[0007] A dust removal mechanism is installed on the inner wall of the dust isolation chamber at the first heat dissipation strip hole, and the dust removal mechanism includes four fixed blocks installed on the inner wall of the dust isolation chamber at the four corners of the first heat dissipation strip hole, a screw rod installed between the two top fixed blocks, a guide rod installed between the two bottom fixed blocks, a driving motor installed on one side of the screw rod, two sliding blocks respectively located on the screw rod and the guide rod, and a dust removal brush plate installed between the two sliding blocks, wherein the brush of the dust removal brush plate contacts the dustproof net in the first heat dissipation strip hole.
[0008] Furthermore, the aperture diameter of the dust-proof net in the first heat dissipation strip hole is larger than the aperture diameter of the dust-proof net in the second heat dissipation strip hole.
[0009] Furthermore, a wedge-shaped rainproof plate is installed on the outer wall of the electrical cabinet at the first heat dissipation strip hole, and the bottom of the rainproof plate and one side close to the first heat dissipation strip hole are both open structures.
[0010] Furthermore, a collection box is slidably mounted on the bottom of the dust isolation chamber, and a buckle groove is mounted on one end of the outer side of the collection box.
[0011] Furthermore, the inner walls on both sides of the bottom of the dust isolation chamber are both slope structures inclined toward the collection box at the middle bottom.
[0012] Furthermore, an inspection plate is installed on the front side of the dust isolation chamber via four fixing bolts.
[0013] Furthermore, connecting blocks are installed on the top and bottom of the dust removal brush plate, a docking threaded shaft is installed on one side of the inner side of the connecting block, grooves and slots matching the connecting block and the docking threaded shaft are provided on the sliding block, and a nut is installed on the docking threaded shaft.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] The device dissipates heat through the first heat dissipation strip hole and the second heat dissipation strip hole, and prevents dust through the dust-proof net at the heat dissipation strip hole. At the same time, the dust-proof net at the external heat dissipation strip hole can be regularly cleaned through the dust removal mechanism to sweep the dust adhering to the dust-proof net and fall inside to prevent the heat dissipation strip hole from being blocked. At the same time, through the design of the dust isolation chamber, the dust that falls inside after being swept will not enter the interior of the electrical cabinet, but will fall into the dust isolation chamber and be collected, thereby further ensuring the dust-proof effect and the heat dissipation efficiency of the electrical cabinet.
[0016] The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the overall dust isolation chamber area of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the dust removal mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the dust removal brush plate and the connecting block structure of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 10, electrical cabinet; 11, dust isolation chamber; 12, first heat dissipation strip hole; 13, second heat dissipation strip hole; 20, dust screen; 30, dust removal mechanism; 31, fixing block; 32, screw rod; 33, driving motor; 34, guide rod; 35, sliding block; 36, dust removal brush plate; 37, connecting block; 38, docking threaded shaft; 40, rainproof plate; 50, inspection plate; 60, collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the content disclosed in the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0023] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.
[0024] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0025] For examples, please refer to the attached Figure 1-4 A dust removal device for an electrical cabinet comprises an electrical cabinet 10, wherein both sides of the electrical cabinet 10 are provided with a dust isolation chamber 11 through a partition, and a plurality of first heat dissipation strip holes 12 and second heat dissipation strip holes 13 are provided at equal distances on the inner wall of the outer side and the inner wall of the inner side of the dust isolation chamber 11, and dustproof nets 20 are installed at the first heat dissipation strip holes 12 and the second heat dissipation strip holes 13;
[0026] A dust removal mechanism 30 is installed on the inner wall of the dust isolation chamber 11 at the first heat dissipation strip hole 12, and the dust removal mechanism 30 includes four fixed blocks 31 installed on the inner wall of the dust isolation chamber 11 at the four corners of the first heat dissipation strip hole 12 as a whole, a screw rod 32 installed between the two top fixed blocks 31, a guide rod 34 installed between the two bottom fixed blocks 31, a driving motor 33 installed on one side of the screw rod 32, two sliding blocks 35 respectively located on the screw rod 32 and the guide rod 34, and a dust removal brush plate 36 installed between the two sliding blocks 35, and the brush of the dust removal brush plate 36 is in contact with the dustproof net 20 in the first heat dissipation strip hole 12.
[0027] In this embodiment, it should be noted that the driving motor 33 is electrically connected to a conventional controller, and the sliding block 35 located on the screw rod 32 has a built-in screw nut.
[0028] For details, please refer to the attached Figure 2 , the aperture of the dust-proof net 20 in the first heat dissipation strip hole 12 is larger than the aperture of the dust-proof net 20 in the second heat dissipation strip hole 13;
[0029] In this embodiment, it should be noted that the aperture of the dustproof net 20 at the second heat dissipation strip hole 13 is smaller, making it more difficult for dust to enter the interior of the electrical cabinet 10 .
[0030] For details, please refer to the attached Figure 1 A wedge-shaped rainproof plate 40 is installed on the outer wall of the electrical cabinet 10 at the first heat dissipation strip hole 12, and the bottom of the rainproof plate 40 and the side close to the first heat dissipation strip hole 12 are both open structures;
[0031] In this embodiment, it should be noted that the rain shield 40 can ensure the heat dissipation efficiency of the heat dissipation strip holes while achieving the rain protection function, preventing rainwater from entering the electrical cabinet 10 through the heat dissipation strip holes and affecting the electrical components inside the electrical cabinet 10. At the same time, the rain shield 40 has a certain rain protection performance.
[0032] For details, please refer to the attached Figure 2 A collection box 60 is slidably mounted at the bottom of the dust isolation chamber 11, and a buckle groove is mounted at one end of the outer side of the collection box 60;
[0033] Furthermore, the inner walls on both sides of the bottom of the dust isolation chamber 11 are slope structures inclined toward the collection box 60 at the middle bottom;
[0034] In this embodiment, it should be noted that the collection box 60 can collect the dust swept off by the dust removal mechanism 30 and entering the dust isolation chamber 11, so as to facilitate the subsequent removal of the collection box 60 for dust processing, and the inner wall structure at the bottom of the dust isolation chamber 11 can make the fallen dust slide more smoothly into the collection box 60 to be collected.
[0035] For details, please refer to the attached Figure 1 , an inspection plate 50 is installed on the front side of the dust isolation chamber 11 through four fixing bolts;
[0036] In the present embodiment, it should be noted that when the dust isolation chamber 11 needs to be cleaned or the dust removal mechanism 30 needs to be maintained, the fixing bolts can be removed to remove the inspection plate 50, so as to achieve convenient cleaning and maintenance.
[0037] For details, please refer to the attached Figure 4 The top and bottom of the dust brush plate 36 are both installed with a connecting block 37, and a docking threaded shaft 38 is installed on one side of the inner side of the connecting block 37. The sliding block 35 is provided with grooves and slots adapted to the connecting block 37 and the docking threaded shaft 38, and a nut is installed on the docking threaded shaft 38;
[0038] In this embodiment, it should be noted that the dust brush plate 36 needs to be replaced or maintained after long-term use. At this time, after opening the inspection panel 50, unscrew the nut on the docking threaded shaft 38, and then pull the dust brush plate 36 outward to achieve portable disassembly of the dust brush plate 36 and the connecting block 37. The subsequent installation is similar, which is simple and convenient.
[0039] The specific operation mode of the utility model is as follows:
[0040] Heat is dissipated through the first heat dissipation strip holes 12 and the second heat dissipation strip holes 13, and dust is prevented through the dust-proof net 20 at the heat dissipation strip holes. The controller periodically operates the drive motor 33 to rotate the screw rod 32, so that the sliding block 35 drives the dust removal brush plate 36 to move back and forth several times. The brush on the dust removal brush plate 36 cleans the dust-proof net 20 at the first heat dissipation strip hole 12. The dust that falls into the dust isolation chamber 11 after cleaning will fall into the collection box 60 for collection.
[0041] The above description of the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings is an exemplary description. Obviously, the specific implementation of the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as the non-substantial improvements are made by adopting the method concept and technical solution of the utility model, or the concept and technical solution of the utility model are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A dust removal device for an electrical cabinet, comprising an electrical cabinet body (10), characterized in that: Dust-proof chambers (11) are provided on both sides of the interior of the electrical cabinet (10) through partitions, and a plurality of first heat dissipation strip holes (12) and second heat dissipation strip holes (13) are provided at equal distances on the inner wall of the outer side and the inner wall of the dust-proof chamber (11), and dust-proof nets (20) are installed at the first heat dissipation strip holes (12) and the second heat dissipation strip holes (13); A dust removal mechanism (30) is installed on the inner wall of the dust isolation chamber (11) at the first heat dissipation strip hole (12), and the dust removal mechanism (30) comprises four fixed blocks (31) installed on the inner wall of the dust isolation chamber (11) at the four corners of the first heat dissipation strip hole (12), a screw rod (32) installed between the top two fixed blocks (31), a guide rod (34) installed between the bottom two fixed blocks (31), a driving motor (33) installed on one side of the screw rod (32), two sliding blocks (35) respectively located on the screw rod (32) and the guide rod (34), and a dust removal brush plate (36) installed between the two sliding blocks (35), wherein the brush of the dust removal brush plate (36) contacts the dustproof net (20) in the first heat dissipation strip hole (12).
2. A dust removal device for an electrical cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aperture of the dustproof net (20) in the first heat dissipation strip hole (12) is larger than the aperture of the dustproof net (20) in the second heat dissipation strip hole (13).
3. The dust removal device for an electrical cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wedge-shaped rainproof plate (40) is installed on the outer wall of the electrical cabinet (10) at the first heat dissipation strip hole (12), and the bottom of the rainproof plate (40) and a side close to the first heat dissipation strip hole (12) are both open structures.
4. A dust removal device for an electrical cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting box (60) is slidably mounted on the bottom of the dust isolation chamber (11), and a buckle groove is mounted on one end of the outer side of the collecting box (60).
5. A dust removal device for an electrical cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the bottom of the dust isolation chamber (11) are both slope structures inclined toward the collection box (60) at the middle bottom.
6. The dust removal device for an electrical cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inspection plate (50) is mounted on the front side of the dust isolation chamber (11) via four fixing bolts.
7. The dust removal device for an electrical cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the dust removal brush plate (36) are both installed with connecting blocks (37), and a docking threaded shaft (38) is installed on one side of the interior of the connecting block (37). The sliding block (35) is provided with grooves and slots that are compatible with the connecting block (37) and the docking threaded shaft (38), and a nut is installed on the docking threaded shaft (38).