Trapping device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a trapper which comprises a bottom plate, a guardrail is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, a top plate is fixedly installed on the guardrail, a trap lamp is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, a power grid is arranged outside the trap lamp, the power grid is fixedly installed between the bottom plate and the top plate, a motor is fixedly installed on the top plate, and the top plate is fixedly connected with the motor. A driving shaft of the motor penetrates through the top plate and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotary disc, a gear ring is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate, one side of the gear ring is meshed with a gear, the gear is rotatably installed at the bottom of the rotary disc, and a cleaning brush is arranged below the gear. According to the device, the motor is matched with the rotating disc, the gear and the gear ring are matched with the threaded rod, so that the cleaning brush moves up and down to clean residual mosquito bodies on the power grid while rotating, and the residual mosquito bodies are prevented from influencing the killing effect of the power grid.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of disease vector prevention and control, in particular to a trap. Background Art

[0002] Vectors refer to organisms that can spread diseases, mainly mosquitoes, flies, cockroaches, and rats, which we collectively call the "four pests." Vectors can spread diseases directly or indirectly. For example, mosquito bites can spread nearly ten diseases, including epidemic encephalitis B, malaria, and dengue fever.

[0003] In order to further understand the traps in the prior art, after searching, a Chinese patent with announcement number: CN218790000U discloses an insect trapping lamp, including an upper lamp holder and a lower lamp holder, wherein the upper lamp holder and the lower lamp holder are connected by a lamp pole: a trapping lamp tube is arranged between the upper lamp holder and the lower lamp holder, an electric grid is arranged between the upper lamp holder and the lower lamp holder and on the outside of the trapping lamp tube, a hollow plate is arranged on the lower lamp holder, a split collecting component is arranged at the bottom of the lower lamp holder, and a flexible protective component is arranged at the bottom of the upper lamp holder and on the outside of the electric grid.

[0004] After exploration and analysis, the patent has the following shortcomings in actual use: Although the patent prevents birds and other creatures from accidentally colliding with the power grid and causing continuous discharge or damage to the power grid by setting a flexible protective component on the outside of the power grid, after long-term use, a lot of insect corpses are likely to remain on the power grid, which not only affects the killing effect of the power grid, but also causes the power grid to continuously discharge and cause energy waste. Utility Model Content

[0005] Aiming at the technical problem that a lot of insect corpses are likely to remain on the power grid after long-term use, which not only affects the killing effect of the power grid, but also causes continuous discharge of the power grid and wastes energy, the utility model provides a trap.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: comprising a bottom plate, a guardrail is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, a top plate is fixedly installed on the guardrail, an insect attractant lamp is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, an electric grid is arranged outside the insect attractant lamp, the electric grid is fixedly installed between the bottom plate and the top plate, a motor is fixedly installed on the top plate, a driving shaft of the motor passes through the top plate and is coaxially fixedly connected to a turntable, a gear ring is fixedly installed on the bottom of the top plate, a gear is meshed on one side of the gear ring, the gear is rotatably installed on the bottom of the turntable, and a cleaning brush is arranged below the gear.

[0007] Furthermore, a lower mounting plate is slidably mounted on the base plate, a threaded rod is rotatably mounted on the lower mounting plate, one end of the threaded rod away from the lower mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gear, the external thread of the threaded rod is connected to a slider, and the cleaning brush is fixedly mounted on one side of the slider.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the cleaning brush can move up and down.

[0009] Furthermore, an upper mounting plate is rotatably sleeved outside the threaded rod, and the upper mounting plate is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the gear. Two groups of guide rods are fixedly mounted between the upper mounting plate and the lower mounting plate, and the two groups of guide rods pass through the slider and are slidably connected to the slider.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of the cleaning brush during movement is improved.

[0011] Furthermore, a limiting groove is provided on the bottom plate, a limiting block is slidably installed in the limiting groove, and the limiting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower mounting plate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the stability of the bottom plate when sliding on the bottom plate is improved.

[0013] Furthermore, a mounting groove is provided on the bottom plate, a mounting column is threadedly connected in the mounting groove, a liquid storage cylinder is fixedly mounted on the mounting column, and a rotary plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting column.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to add the insect attractant liquid in the liquid storage cylinder.

[0015] Furthermore, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the top plate, a cover plate is fixedly installed on the connecting column, and a hook is fixedly installed on the upper end of the cover plate.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the hanging of the device is convenient.

[0017] Furthermore, a controller is fixedly mounted on the top plate, and the controller is electrically connected to the motor.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the starting interval and starting duration of the motor can be controlled.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the motor drives the rotating disk to rotate, and the rotating disk drives the gear and the cleaning brush arranged under the gear to rotate around the driving shaft of the motor, so that the cleaning brush makes a circular motion to clean the mosquito corpses remaining on the power grid 5, and at the same time, the gear drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded rod pushes the slider to move on the surface of the threaded rod, and the slider drives the cleaning brush to move up and down, so that the cleaning brush moves up and down while rotating around the driving shaft of the motor, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush, preventing the residual mosquito corpses from affecting the killing effect of the power grid, and preventing the residual mosquito corpses from causing continuous discharge of the power grid to cause energy waste;

[0020] Mosquitoes are attracted by insect attractant liquid contained in the liquid storage cylinder, thereby further improving the trapping effect of the device. The mounting column cooperates with the rotating plate to realize the detachable installation between the liquid storage cylinder and the bottom plate, which facilitates the replenishment of the consumed insect attractant liquid in the liquid storage cylinder and improves the practicality of the trapping device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the top plate in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gear and threaded rod in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom plate and the lower mounting plate of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the installation slot and the installation column in the utility model.

[0027] The numbers in the figure are: 1. bottom plate; 2. top plate; 3. cover plate; 4. hook; 5. power grid; 6. guardrail; 7. connecting column; 8. motor; 9. controller; 10. turntable; 11. upper mounting plate; 12. lower mounting plate; 13. threaded rod; 14. slider; 15. liquid storage cylinder; 16. mounting column; 17. rotary plate; 18. gear; 19. gear ring; 20. cleaning brush; 21. guide rod; 22. limit block; 23. insect attractant lamp; 24. limit groove; 25. mounting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "front", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 The utility model is further described.

[0031] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the present application proposes the following technical solutions: it includes a base plate 1, a guardrail 6 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1, a top plate 2 is fixedly installed on the guardrail 6, an insect attractant lamp 23 is fixedly installed on the base plate 1, an electric grid 5 is arranged outside the insect attractant lamp 23, the electric grid 5 is fixedly installed between the base plate 1 and the top plate 2, a motor 8 is fixedly installed on the top plate 2, the driving shaft of the motor 8 passes through the top plate 2 and is coaxially fixedly connected to a turntable 10, a gear ring 19 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate 2, a gear 18 is meshed with one side of the gear ring 19, the gear 18 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the turntable 10, and a cleaning brush 20 is arranged under the gear 18.

[0032] The insect trap lamp 23 uses the attraction of insects to ultraviolet rays of a specific wavelength to lure the insects to the vicinity of the light source, and then kills them through the power grid 5, thereby achieving the effect of trapping mosquitoes, flies and other insects that can spread diseases. The motor 8 drives the turntable 10 to rotate, and the turntable 10 drives the gear 18 and the cleaning brush 20 arranged under the gear 18 to rotate around the driving shaft of the motor 8, so that the cleaning brush 20 makes a circular motion to clean the mosquito corpses remaining on the power grid 5, thereby preventing the remaining mosquito corpses from affecting the killing effect of the power grid 5, and at the same time preventing the remaining mosquito corpses from causing continuous discharge of the power grid 5 and causing energy waste. The setting of the guardrail 6 can effectively prevent birds from touching the power grid 5, causing harm to the birds and damage to the power grid 5.

[0033] It is further explained that a lower mounting plate 12 is slidably mounted on the base plate 1, a threaded rod 13 is rotatably mounted on the lower mounting plate 12, one end of the threaded rod 13 away from the lower mounting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gear 18, the external thread of the threaded rod 13 is connected to the slider 14, and the cleaning brush 20 is fixedly mounted on one side of the slider 14.

[0034] The lower mounting plate 12 provides mounting conditions for the threaded rod 13 and the slider 14, and the slider 14 provides mounting conditions for the cleaning brush 20. When the gear 18 rotates around the drive shaft of the motor 8, the gear 18 meshes with the gear ring 19, and the gear 18 itself also rotates. The gear 18 drives the threaded rod 13 to rotate, and the threaded rod 13 pushes the slider 14 to move on the surface of the threaded rod 13. The slider 14 drives the cleaning brush 20 to move up and down, so that the cleaning brush 20 moves up and down while rotating around the drive shaft of the motor 8, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush 20, thereby achieving comprehensive cleaning of the power grid 5 and ensuring that all residual mosquito corpses on the power grid 5 are cleaned up.

[0035] It is further explained that an upper mounting plate 11 is rotatably sleeved outside the threaded rod 13 , and the upper mounting plate 11 is rotatably mounted at the bottom of the gear 18 . Two sets of guide rods 21 are fixedly mounted between the upper mounting plate 11 and the lower mounting plate 12 . The two sets of guide rods 21 pass through the slider 14 and are slidably connected to the slider 14 .

[0036] The upper mounting plate 11 provides installation conditions for the two sets of guide rods 21. The two sets of guide rods 21 guide and limit the slider 14 to prevent the slider 14 from flipping over when the threaded rod 13 rotates, thereby improving the stability of the slider 14 moving on the threaded rod 13, thereby ensuring the stability of the cleaning brush 20 during cleaning.

[0037] It is further explained that a limiting groove 24 is provided on the bottom plate 1 , a limiting block 22 is slidably installed in the limiting groove 24 , and the limiting block 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower mounting plate 12 .

[0038] The limiting groove 24 can guide and limit the limiting block 22. The limiting block 22 and the limiting groove 24 improve the stability of the lower mounting plate 12 when rotating on the base plate 1, thereby improving the stability of the cleaning brush 20 when rotating the cleaning grid 5 around the driving shaft of the motor 8.

[0039] It is further explained that a mounting groove 25 is provided on the bottom plate 1 , a mounting column 16 is threadedly connected in the mounting groove 25 , a liquid storage cylinder 15 is fixedly mounted on the mounting column 16 , and a rotary plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting column 16 .

[0040] The liquid storage cylinder 15 contains an insect attractant liquid, which contains odors and ingredients that mosquitoes like, and can attract mosquitoes, thereby improving the trapping effect of the device. The mounting column 16 can be rotated by the rotary plate 17 to move the mounting column 16 out of the mounting groove 25, thereby moving the liquid storage cylinder 15 out of the mounting groove 25 to replenish the insect attractant liquid in the liquid storage cylinder 15.

[0041] It is further explained that a connecting column 7 is fixedly connected to the top plate 2 , a cover plate 3 is fixedly mounted on the connecting column 7 , and a hook 4 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the cover plate 3 .

[0042] The cover plate 3 is fixedly mounted on the top plate 2 by the connecting column 7. The cover plate 3 can effectively reduce the damage to the trapping device caused by sunlight and rain, and improve the service life of the trapping device. The trapping device can be conveniently hung at different positions by the hook 4, and the practicality of the trapping device is improved. The upper end surface of the cover plate 3 can be installed with a solar panel, and the solar panel can be combined with a battery to provide energy for the power grid 5, the motor 8 and the insect attractant lamp 23.

[0043] It is further explained that a controller 9 is fixedly mounted on the top plate 2 , and the controller 9 is electrically connected to the motor 8 .

[0044] The controller 9 can control the start interval and start duration of the motor 8 to realize the control of the cleaning brush 20, so that the cleaning brush 20 can clean the motor 8 once at intervals to reduce energy waste. The controller 9 adopts a PLC programmable controller, which is an existing mature technology and can be purchased on the market.

[0045] The specific operation is as follows: the insect trap lamp 23 lures insects to the vicinity of the light source, and then kills them through the electric grid 5, and the motor 8 is started. The motor 8 drives the turntable 10 to rotate, and the turntable 10 drives the gear 18 and the cleaning brush 20 arranged below the gear 18 to rotate around the driving shaft of the motor 8, so that the cleaning brush 20 makes a circular motion to clean the mosquito corpses remaining on the electric grid 5. At the same time, the gear 18 is meshed with the gear ring 19, and the gear 18 itself also rotates. The gear 18 drives the threaded rod 13 to rotate, and the threaded rod 13 pushes the slider 14 to move on the surface of the threaded rod 13. The slider 14 drives the cleaning brush 20 to move up and down, so that the cleaning brush 20 moves up and down while rotating around the driving shaft of the motor 8, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush 20;

[0046] The liquid storage cylinder 15 contains insect attractant liquid, which can attract mosquitoes and improve the trapping effect of the device. After the insect attractant liquid is consumed after a period of use, the mounting column 16 is rotated by the rotary plate 17 to remove the mounting column 16 from the mounting groove 25, thereby removing the liquid storage cylinder 15 from the mounting groove 25 to replenish the insect attractant liquid in the liquid storage cylinder 15.

[0047] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0048] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A trap, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), a guardrail (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1), a top plate (2) is fixedly mounted on the guardrail (6), an insect trap lamp (23) is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (1), an electric grid (5) is arranged outside the insect trap lamp (23), the electric grid (5) is fixedly mounted between the bottom plate (1) and the top plate (2), a motor (8) is fixedly mounted on the top plate (2), a driving shaft of the motor (8) passes through the top plate (2) and is coaxially fixedly connected to a turntable (10), a gear ring (19) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate (2), a gear (18) is meshed on one side of the gear ring (19), the gear (18) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the turntable (10), and a cleaning brush (20) is arranged below the gear (18).

2. A trap according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower mounting plate (12) is slidably mounted on the bottom plate (1), a threaded rod (13) is rotatably mounted on the lower mounting plate (12), one end of the threaded rod (13) away from the lower mounting plate (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the gear (18), the outer thread of the threaded rod (13) is connected to a slider (14), and the cleaning brush (20) is fixedly mounted on one side of the slider (14).

3. A trap according to claim 2, characterized in that: An upper mounting plate (11) is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the threaded rod (13), and the upper mounting plate (11) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the gear (18). Two groups of guide rods (21) are fixedly mounted between the upper mounting plate (11) and the lower mounting plate (12), and the two groups of guide rods (21) penetrate the slider (14) and are slidably connected to the slider (14).

4. A trap according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting groove (24) is provided on the bottom plate (1), a limiting block (22) is slidably installed in the limiting groove (24), and the limiting block (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower mounting plate (12).

5. A trap according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is provided with a mounting groove (25), a mounting column (16) is threadedly connected in the mounting groove (25), a liquid storage cylinder (15) is fixedly mounted on the mounting column (16), and a rotary plate (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting column (16).

6. A trap according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting column (7) is fixedly connected to the top plate (2), a cover plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the connecting column (7), and a hook (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the cover plate (3).

7. A trap according to claim 6, characterized in that: A controller (9) is fixedly mounted on the top plate (2), and the controller (9) is electrically connected to the motor (8).

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