Strain adding device of dairy product fermentation tank

By using electric push rods and gear systems to prevent air from entering in the dairy fermentation tank strain addition device, and using the cooperation of the material box and the arc plate to achieve quantitative addition, the problem of air entry and quantitative addition in the prior art is solved, reducing costs and improving operational convenience.

CN222603636UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14HEILONGJIANG ZHONGYA RANCH BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421386245.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-17
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dairy fermenter strain addition device is difficult to prevent air from entering the fermenter when adding strains. At the same time, the design of the arc plate connecting with the spring and telescopic rod is complicated, which increases the cost of the device and makes it difficult to quantitatively add strains.

Method used

A dairy fermentation tank strain addition device is designed, using the coordination of electric push rods, racks, gears, first rotary rods, discs and loading holes. The racks are driven to slide through the electric push rods, and the racks drive the gears to rotate, driving the loading holes to prevent air from entering; at the same time, the coordination of the material box, the cutting pipe, the feeding hopper, the first motor and the arc plate ensures the quantitative addition of the strains.

Benefits of technology

It is achieved to prevent air from entering the fermentation tank when adding bacterial strains, reduce the cost of device use, and facilitate quantitative addition of bacterial strains.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation tanks, in particular to a dairy product fermentation tank strain adding device which comprises a base and supporting plates, the two supporting plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, the fermentation tank is fixedly connected to the upper portions of the two supporting plates, a frame and a support are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the fermentation tank, and the frame and the support are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the fermentation tank. A feeding mechanism is arranged in the frame, and a quantifying mechanism is arranged above the support. An electric push rod drives a rack to slide, the rack drives a gear to rotate, the gear drives a first rotating rod to rotate, the first rotating rod drives a disc to rotate, the disc drives a charging hole to rotate, strains in the charging hole move along with the charging hole, and when the charging hole moves to a through hole, the strains in the charging hole enter the fermentation tank through the through hole; the electric push rod is reversely started to enable the charging hole to move to the position below the discharging pipe to continue to contain the strains, and the electric push rod reciprocates to enable all the strains in the material box to be added into the fermentation tank.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation tanks, in particular to a bacterial strain adding device for a dairy product fermentation tank. Background Art

[0002] Fermentation is required during the production of dairy products. During the fermentation process, different strains of bacteria need to be added to the fermentation tank regularly and quantitatively.

[0003] For example, a device for adding bacterial strains to a dairy fermentation tank with patent number CN220326695U comprises a fermentation tank body, a plurality of feed holes are provided on the top of the fermentation tank body, a fixed shell is fixedly connected at the positions of the plurality of feed holes on the top of the fermentation tank body, and a plurality of rectangular grooves are provided inside the fixed shell. The above document still has deficiencies. When in use, a discharge mechanism is provided at the bottom of the storage mechanism, and a plurality of storage mechanisms are used to store a plurality of dairy fermentation bacterial strains. The storage mechanism and the discharge mechanism are used in combination to facilitate the bacterial strains to pass through the feed holes and enter the interior of the fermentation tank body, so that the addition of bacterial strains can be completed quickly. It is convenient to control the amount of added strains, and multiple storage mechanisms and discharging mechanisms are used in combination to add different types of strains. However, in the above document, a more complex mechanical structure is used to avoid air from entering the interior of the fermentation tank when adding strains. More mechanical structures increase the cost of using the device. During use, it is not convenient to avoid air from entering the interior of the fermentation tank when adding strains. At the same time, the above document uses an arc plate to achieve quantitative addition of strains. The arc plate is connected to a spring and a telescopic rod in the above document. The position of the arc plate can move, which will affect the amount of strain added, and thus it is not convenient to achieve quantitative addition of strains. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that it is inconvenient to prevent air from entering the interior of a fermentation tank when adding bacteria, and proposes a bacteria adding device for a dairy fermentation tank.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A bacterial strain adding device for a dairy fermentation tank is designed, comprising a base and a support plate, wherein two support plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a fermentation tank is fixedly connected above the two support plates, a frame and a bracket are fixedly connected above the fermentation tank, a feeding mechanism is arranged inside the frame, a quantitative mechanism is arranged above the bracket, a through hole is arranged inside the fermentation tank, and the frame is connected to the fermentation tank through the through hole.

[0007] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes an electric push rod, the outer wall of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the frame, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a rack, the outer wall of the rack is slidably connected to the frame, the rack is meshingly connected to a gear, a first rotating rod is fixedly connected below the gear, the outer wall of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the frame through a bearing, a disc is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first rotating rod, the outer wall of the disc is in contact with the fermentation tank and the frame, and a loading hole is provided inside the disc.

[0008] Preferably, the quantitative mechanism includes a material box, an outer wall of the material box is fixedly connected to the bracket, the material box and the frame are both fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding pipe, the material box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding hopper, a first motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the material box, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod, outer walls at both ends of the second rotating rod are rotatably connected to the material box through bearings, an outer wall of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to a vertical plate, an end of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to an arc plate, and the outer wall of the arc plate is slidably connected to the material box.

[0009] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fermentation tank, a third rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, and an outer wall of the end of the third rotating rod is rotatably connected to the fermentation tank via a bearing.

[0010] Preferably, a support rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the third rotating rod, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod.

[0011] Preferably, the fermentation tank is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge pipe.

[0012] The utility model provides a bacterial strain adding device for a dairy fermentation tank, and the beneficial effects are as follows: through the cooperation among an electric push rod, a rack, a gear, a first rotating rod, a disc and a charging hole, the electric push rod drives the rack to slide, the rack drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the first rotating rod to rotate, the first rotating rod drives the disc to rotate, the disc drives the charging hole to rotate, the bacterial strain inside the charging hole moves along with the charging hole, when the charging hole moves to the through hole, the bacterial strain inside the charging hole enters the fermentation tank through the through hole, the electric push rod is started in reverse to move the charging hole to the bottom of the discharge pipe to continue to hold the bacterial strain, the electric push rod reciprocates, so that all the bacterial strains in the material box are added to the inside of the fermentation tank, the charging hole is alternately connected with the through hole and the discharge pipe, the three cannot be connected together, so as to avoid air entering the inside of the fermentation tank, the adding mechanism has a simple structure, and the use cost of the device is reduced. When in use, it is easy to prevent air from entering the inside of the fermentation tank when adding bacterial strains.

[0013] Through the cooperation among the material box, the discharge pipe, the feeding hopper, the first motor, the second rotating rod, the vertical plate and the arc plate, the bacteria enter the interior of the material box through the feeding hopper and fill the material box. At this time, the arc plate blocks the discharge pipe, and the first motor is started. The first motor drives the second rotating rod to rotate, the second rotating rod drives the vertical plate to rotate, and the vertical plate drives the arc plate to rotate. The arc plate blocks the feeding hopper and no longer blocks the discharge pipe. The first motor is turned off, and the volume inside the material box is fixed, which can only accommodate a fixed number of bacteria, and will not affect the amount of bacteria added, thereby facilitating the quantitative addition of bacteria. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural sectional view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the second rotating rod, the vertical plate and the bracket in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the electric push rod, the rack and the gear in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the fermentation tank and the through hole in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the second rotating rod, the vertical plate and the arc-shaped plate in the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1, base, 2, support plate, 3, feeding mechanism, 301, electric push rod, 302, rack, 303, gear, 304, first rotating rod, 305, disc, 306, charging hole, 3a1, observation window, 4, quantitative mechanism, 401, material box, 402, feeding pipe, 403, feeding hopper, 404, first motor, 405, second rotating rod, 406, vertical plate, 407, arc plate, 5, fermentation tank, 6, frame, 7, bracket, 8, through hole, 9, second motor, 10, third rotating rod, 11, support rod, 12, scraper, 13, discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0022] Embodiment 1:

[0023] See attached Figure 1-6: In this embodiment, a bacterial strain adding device for a dairy fermentation tank comprises a base 1 and a support plate 2. Two support plates 2 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. A fermentation tank 5 is fixedly connected above the two support plates 2. The two support plates 2 support the fermentation tank 5. A frame 6 and a bracket 7 are fixedly connected above the fermentation tank 5. A feeding mechanism 3 is arranged inside the frame 6. The feeding mechanism 3 realizes the addition of bacterial strains. A quantitative mechanism 4 is arranged above the bracket 7. The quantitative mechanism 4 realizes the quantitative addition of bacterial strains.

[0024] A through hole 8 is provided inside the fermentation tank 5, and the frame 6 is connected to the fermentation tank 5 through the through hole 8. The through hole 6 facilitates the passage of the bacteria. A second motor 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fermentation tank 5, and a third rotating rod 10 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 9. The second motor 9 drives the third rotating rod 10 to rotate. The outer wall of the end of the third rotating rod 10 is rotatably connected to the fermentation tank 5 through a bearing. A support rod 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the third rotating rod 10, and the third rotating rod 10 drives the support rod 11 to rotate. A scraper 12 is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod 11, and the support rod 11 drives the scraper 12 to rotate. The fermentation tank 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge pipe 13, and the outer wall of the discharge pipe 13 is provided with a solenoid valve.

[0025] The feeding mechanism 3 includes an electric push rod 301, a rack 302, a gear 303, a first rotating rod 304, a disc 305 and a loading hole 306. The outer wall of the electric push rod 301 is fixedly connected to the frame 6. The output end of the electric push rod 301 is fixedly connected to the rack 302. The electric push rod 301 drives the rack 302 to slide. The outer wall of the rack 302 is slidably connected to the frame 6. The rack 302 is meshed and connected with the gear 303. The rack 302 drives the gear 303 to rotate. The first rotating rod 304 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the gear 303. The gear 303 drives the first rotating rod 304 to rotate.

[0026] The outer wall of the first rotating rod 304 is rotatably connected to the frame 6 through a bearing, and a disc 305 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first rotating rod 304. The first rotating rod 304 drives the disc 305 to rotate. The outer wall of the disc 305 fits the fermentation tank 5 and the frame 6. A loading hole 306 is provided inside the disc 305, and the disc 305 drives the loading hole 306 to move.

[0027] The electric push rod 301 drives the rack 302 to slide, the rack 302 drives the gear 303 to rotate, the gear 303 drives the first rotating rod 304 to rotate, the first rotating rod 304 drives the disc 305 to rotate, the disc 305 drives the loading hole 306 to rotate, the bacteria in the loading hole 306 moves with the loading hole 306, when the loading hole 306 moves to the through hole 8, the bacteria in the loading hole 306 enters the fermentation tank 5 through the through hole 8, and the electric push rod 301 starts in the reverse direction. The loading hole 306 is moved to the bottom of the discharge pipe 402 to continue to hold the bacteria. The electric push rod 301 reciprocates to add all the bacteria in the material box 401 into the fermenter 5. The loading hole 306 is alternately connected with the through hole 8 and the discharge pipe 402. The three cannot be connected together to prevent air from entering the fermenter 5. The feeding mechanism 3 has a simple structure, which reduces the cost of using the device. When in use, it is easy to prevent air from entering the fermenter 5 when adding bacteria.

[0028] The quantitative mechanism 4 includes a material box 401, a feed pipe 402, a feeding hopper 403, a first motor 404, a second rotating rod 405, a vertical plate 406 and an arc plate 407. The outer wall of the material box 401 is fixedly connected to the bracket 7, the material box 401 and the frame 6 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed pipe 402, the bacteria in the material box 402 can enter the charging hole 306 through the feed pipe 402, the material box 401 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feeding hopper 403, and the surface of the material box 401 is fixedly connected to the first motor 404;

[0029] The output shaft of the first motor 404 is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod 405, the first motor 404 drives the second rotating rod 405 to rotate, the outer walls of both ends of the second rotating rod 405 are rotatably connected to the material box 401 through bearings, the outer wall of the second rotating rod 405 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 406, the second rotating rod 405 drives the vertical plate 406 to rotate, the end of the vertical plate 406 is fixedly connected to the arc plate 407, the vertical plate 406 drives the arc plate 407 to rotate, and the outer wall of the arc plate 407 is slidably connected to the material box 401;

[0030] The bacteria enter the interior of the material box 401 through the feeding hopper 403 and fill the material box 401. At this time, the arc plate 407 blocks the discharge pipe 402, and the first motor 404 is started. The first motor 404 drives the second rotating rod 405 to rotate, and the second rotating rod 405 drives the vertical plate 406 to rotate. The vertical plate 406 drives the arc plate 407 to rotate, and the arc plate 407 blocks the feeding hopper 403 and no longer blocks the discharge pipe 402. The first motor 404 is turned off, and the volume inside the material box 401 is fixed, which can only accommodate a fixed number of bacteria, and will not affect the amount of bacteria added, thereby facilitating the quantitative addition of bacteria.

[0031] Working principle:

[0032] When adding bacteria to the dairy fermentation tank 5 using the dairy fermentation tank bacteria adding device;

[0033] Bacteria Quantification Stage:

[0034] When it is necessary to add bacteria to the dairy product in the fermentation tank 5, the bacteria to be added are added to the inside of the feeding hopper 403, and the bacteria enter the inside of the material box 401 through the feeding hopper 403 and fill the material box 401. At this time, the arc plate 407 blocks the discharge pipe 402, and the first motor 404 is started. The first motor 404 drives the second rotating rod 405 to rotate, and the second rotating rod 405 drives the vertical plate 406 to rotate. The vertical plate 406 drives the arc plate 407 to rotate, and the arc plate 407 blocks the feeding hopper 403 and no longer blocks the discharge pipe 402, and the first motor 404 is turned off;

[0035] Bacteria addition stage:

[0036] The bacteria in the material box 401 enters the charging hole 306 through the discharge pipe 402, and the electric push rod 301 is started. The electric push rod 301 drives the rack 302 to slide, and the rack 302 drives the gear 303 to rotate. The gear 303 drives the first rotating rod 304 to rotate, and the first rotating rod 304 drives the disc 305 to rotate, and the disc 305 drives the charging hole 306 to rotate. The bacteria inside the charging hole 306 moves with the charging hole 306. When the charging hole 306 moves to the through hole 8, the bacteria inside the charging hole 306 enters the interior of the fermentation tank 5 through the through hole 8, and the electric push rod 301 is reversely started to move the charging hole 306 to the bottom of the discharge pipe 402 to continue to hold the bacteria. The electric push rod 301 reciprocates to make the material All the strains in the box 401 are added to the interior of the fermenter 5, and the loading hole 306 is alternately connected with the through hole 8 and the discharge pipe 402, and the three cannot be connected together to prevent air from entering the interior of the fermenter 5 (a rubber sealing pad is provided at the fitting position of the disc 305, the frame 6 and the fermenter 5 to prevent air from entering the fermenter 5 from the fitting position of the disc 305, the frame 6 and the fermenter 5). The feeding mechanism 3 has a simple structure and reduces the cost of using the device. When in use, it is easy to prevent air from entering the interior of the fermenter 5 when adding strains. The volume inside the material box 401 is fixed and can only accommodate a fixed number of strains, which will not affect the number of strains added, thereby facilitating the quantitative addition of strains.

[0037] Embodiment 2:

[0038] See attached Figure 1-6 In this embodiment, a bacterial strain adding device for a dairy fermentation tank is provided, and the adding mechanism 3 further comprises an observation window 3a1, which is arranged on the surface of the fermentation tank 5. The inside of the fermentation tank 5 can be observed through the observation window 3a1, so as to know whether the bacterial strain has entered the inside of the fermentation tank 5.

[0039] Through the function of the observation window 3a1, which is arranged on the surface of the fermentation tank 5, the interior of the fermentation tank 5 can be observed through the observation window 3a1 to determine whether bacteria have entered the interior of the fermentation tank 5.

[0040] Working principle:

[0041] The observation window 3 a 1 is disposed on the surface of the fermentation tank 5 , and the interior of the fermentation tank 5 can be observed through the observation window 3 a 1 to determine whether any bacteria have entered the fermentation tank 5 .

[0042] Although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A bacterial strain adding device for a dairy product fermentation tank, comprising a base (1) and a support plate (2), wherein the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to two support plates (2), characterized in that: A fermentation tank (5) is fixedly connected above the two support plates (2), a frame (6) and a bracket (7) are fixedly connected above the fermentation tank (5), a feeding mechanism (3) is arranged inside the frame (6), a quantitative mechanism (4) is arranged above the bracket (7), a through hole (8) is arranged inside the fermentation tank (5), and the frame (6) and the fermentation tank (5) are connected via the through hole (8).

2. A bacterial strain adding device for a dairy product fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (3) comprises an electric push rod (301), the outer wall of the electric push rod (301) is fixedly connected to the frame (6), the output end of the electric push rod (301) is fixedly connected to a rack (302), the outer wall of the rack (302) is slidably connected to the frame (6), the rack (302) is meshingly connected to a gear (303), a first rotating rod (304) is fixedly connected below the gear (303), the outer wall of the first rotating rod (304) is rotatably connected to the frame (6) via a bearing, a disc (305) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first rotating rod (304), the outer wall of the disc (305) is in contact with the fermentation tank (5) and the frame (6), and a loading hole (306) is provided inside the disc (305).

3. The bacterial strain adding device for a dairy fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quantitative mechanism (4) comprises a material box (401), the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to a bracket (7), the material box (401) and the frame (6) are both fixedly connected to the outer wall of a feeding pipe (402), the material box (401) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of a feeding hopper (403), a first motor (404) is fixedly connected to the surface of the material box (401), the output shaft of the first motor (404) is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod (405), the outer walls of both ends of the second rotating rod (405) are rotatably connected to the material box (401) via bearings, the outer wall of the second rotating rod (405) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (406), the end of the vertical plate (406) is fixedly connected to an arc plate (407), and the outer wall of the arc plate (407) is slidably connected to the material box (401).

4. The bacterial strain adding device for a dairy product fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fermentation tank (5); a third rotating rod (10) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (9); and the outer wall of the end of the third rotating rod (10) is rotatably connected to the fermentation tank (5) via a bearing.

5. The bacterial strain adding device for a dairy product fermentation tank according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support rod (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the third rotating rod (10), and a scraper (12) is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod (11).

6. The bacterial strain adding device for a dairy product fermentation tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fermentation tank (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge pipe (13).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Strain adding device of dairy product fermentation tank

    CN220326695U