Embedded air duct of young poultry transport vehicle

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of young bird transportation, in particular to an embedded air duct of a young bird transport vehicle, which comprises a transport vehicle body, the top end of the transport vehicle body is fixedly connected with a transport box which is horizontally arranged and is hollow inside, and one side of the transport box is fixedly connected with an air inlet box communicated with the transport box. A protection assembly is arranged on the side, away from the transportation box, of the air inlet box, a filter screen plate is arranged on the inner side of the air inlet box, threaded grooves are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the filter screen plate, round holes penetrating through the air inlet box from left to right are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the air inlet box, and bolts in threaded connection with the threaded grooves are arranged on the inner sides of the round holes. By arranging the transport box, the air inlet box, the protection assembly, the first rotating shaft, the protection cover, the fixing ring, the hook, the spring and the fixing plate, rainwater can be prevented from entering the inner side of the transport box when the vehicle is idle.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of young poultry transportation, in particular to an embedded air duct of a young poultry transportation vehicle. Background Art

[0002] A poultry transport vehicle is a special vehicle used to safely and efficiently transport small poultry such as chicks and ducklings between farms, hatcheries, and feedlots. The design of this vehicle must take into account the special needs of poultry to ensure that they are not harmed during transportation and remain in good health. In order to improve the survival rate of poultry and maintain their health, the design and use of the transport vehicle must strictly comply with relevant animal welfare and transportation regulations. In addition, drivers also need to receive special training to ensure that they can properly handle the poultry and provide necessary care during transportation. The built-in air duct is an important component of this type of transport vehicle, which is responsible for supplying fresh air and removing exhaust gas from the vehicle.

[0003] Existing embedded air ducts are widely used, but during use, a large amount of dust and stones will enter the air inlet of the air duct. These pollutants entering the vehicle will affect the health of the poultry, and the vehicle is not equipped with a protective device for the air inlet of the air duct. When the vehicle is idle, rainwater may enter the vehicle and cause the items in the vehicle to get wet. In hot weather, natural air intake cannot meet the cooling and ventilation needs of the transport box. The existing air duct cannot actively ventilate to cool the transport box. Therefore, in response to the above problems, a built-in air duct for a poultry transport vehicle is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a built-in air duct for a poultry transport vehicle to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology that dust and stones may enter the air inlet, rainwater may enter the vehicle when the vehicle is idle, and the air duct cannot actively cool down.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A built-in air duct of a poultry transport vehicle comprises a transport vehicle body, a horizontally arranged and internally hollow transport box is fixedly connected to the top of the transport vehicle body, an air inlet box which penetrates the transport box is fixedly connected to one side of the transport box, a protective component is provided on the side of the air inlet box away from the transport box, a filter screen is provided on the inner side of the air inlet box, threaded grooves are symmetrically provided on both sides of the filter screen, circular holes which penetrate the air inlet box from left to right are symmetrically provided on both sides of the air inlet box, and bolts which are spirally connected to the threaded grooves are provided on the inner sides of the circular holes.

[0007] Preferably, the protective assembly includes a first rotating shaft rotatably connected to the side of the air inlet box away from the transport box, a protective cover is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft, an end of the protective cover away from the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a fixing ring, a hook is provided on the inner side of the fixing ring, an end of the hook away from the fixing ring is fixedly connected to a spring, and an end of the spring away from the hook is fixedly connected to a vertically arranged fixing plate.

[0008] Preferably, the outer side of the filter screen fits tightly with the inner side of the air inlet box, the protective cover in the protective assembly fits tightly with the side of the air inlet box away from the transport box, and the bottom end of the fixed plate in the protective assembly is fixedly connected to the top end of the air inlet box.

[0009] Preferably, the transport box is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft on a side away from the air inlet box, a box cover is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft, a ventilation net passing through the box cover is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the box cover, a main air duct which is horizontally arranged and fixedly connected to the inner side of the transport box is symmetrically provided on the inner side of the transport box, an inlet fan passing through the main air duct is provided on one side of the main air duct, and a vertically arranged connecting air duct is fixedly connected between the two main air ducts.

[0010] Preferably, the main air duct and the air inlet box are interconnected, both ends of the connecting air duct are interconnected with the main air duct, there are multiple inlet fans, and the inlet fans are evenly distributed on one side of the main air duct.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. In the utility model, the transport box, air inlet box, protective assembly, first rotating shaft, protective cover, fixing ring, hook, spring and fixing plate are arranged to prevent rainwater from entering the inner side of the transport box when the vehicle is idle;

[0013] 2. In the utility model, the filter screen plate, threaded groove, round hole and bolt are arranged to block the external stones and ash when the vehicle is ventilated, so as to prevent them from affecting the health of the young birds;

[0014] 3. In the utility model, the main air duct, the air inlet fan and the connecting air duct are arranged to speed up the flow rate of the air inside the transport box and quickly discharge the heat and odor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the transport box of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the air inlet box of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. transport vehicle body; 2. transport box; 3. air inlet box; 4. protective assembly; 401. first rotating shaft; 402. protective cover; 403. fixing ring; 404. hook; 405. spring; 406. fixing plate; 5. filter screen; 6. threaded groove; 7. round hole; 8. bolt; 9. second rotating shaft; 10. box cover; 11. ventilation net; 12. main air duct; 13. air inlet fan; 14. connecting air duct. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] In the description of the present utility model, it needs to be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.

[0021] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-3 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0023] A built-in air duct of a poultry transport vehicle comprises a transport vehicle body 1, a horizontally arranged and internally hollow transport box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the transport vehicle body 1, an air inlet box 3 which passes through the transport box 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the transport box 2, a protective component 4 is provided on the side of the air inlet box 3 away from the transport box 2, a filter screen plate 5 is provided on the inner side of the air inlet box 3, threaded grooves 6 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the filter screen plate 5, circular holes 7 which pass through the air inlet box 3 from left to right are symmetrically provided on both sides of the air inlet box 3, and bolts 8 which are spirally connected to the threaded grooves 6 are provided on the inner side of the circular holes 7.

[0024] The protection component 4 includes a first rotating shaft 401 rotatably connected to the side of the air inlet box 3 away from the transport box 2, a protection cover 402 is fixedly connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft 401, an end of the protection cover 402 away from the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a fixing ring 403, a hook 404 is provided on the inside of the fixing ring 403, an end of the hook 404 away from the fixing ring 403 is fixedly connected to a spring 405, an end of the spring 405 away from the hook 404 is fixedly connected to a vertically arranged fixing plate 406, the design of the protection component 4 can prevent rainwater from entering the inside of the transport box 2 when the vehicle is idle, the outer side of the filter screen 5 is tightly fitted with the inside of the air inlet box 3, the protection cover 402 is tightly fitted with the side of the air inlet box 3 away from the transport box 2, the bottom end of the fixing plate 406 is fixedly connected to the top of the air inlet box 3, and the filter screen 5 can block external stones and dust to prevent them from affecting the health of the poultry. The transport box 2 is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft 9 on one side away from the air inlet box 3. A box cover 10 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft 9. A ventilation net 11 that runs through the box cover 10 is fixedly connected at the middle of one side of the box cover 10. A main air duct 12 that is horizontally arranged and fixedly connected to the inner side of the transport box 2 is symmetrically provided on the inner side of the transport box 2. An inlet fan 13 that runs through the main air duct 12 is provided on one side of the main air duct 12. A vertically arranged connecting air duct 14 is fixedly connected between the two main air ducts 12. The inlet fan 13 can speed up the flow rate of the air inside the transport box 2 and quickly discharge the heat and odor. The main air duct 12 and the air inlet box 3 are interconnected, and both ends of the connecting air duct 14 are connected to the main air duct 12. There are multiple inlet fans 13, and the inlet fans 13 are evenly distributed on one side of the main air duct 12.

[0025] Working process: power on the equipment before use, first open the protective cover 402 on the outside of the first rotating shaft 401, pull the hook 404, at this time the spring 405 on one side of the fixing plate 406 is stretched, then take the hook 404 out from the inside of the fixing ring 403, turn the protective cover 402 to open it, then install the filter screen plate 5, put the filter screen plate 5 into the inside of the air inlet box 3, align the thread groove 6 with the round hole 7, insert the bolt 8 into the inside of the round hole 7 and screw it into the inside of the thread groove 6 to complete the installation of the filter screen plate 5. When the poultry needs to be transported, put the poultry into the inside of the transport box 2, open the box cover 10 on the outside of the second rotating shaft 9, put the poultry in and close the box cover 10, then the driver enters the inside of the transport vehicle body 1 to transport the poultry. At this time, the outside air can enter the main air duct 12 and the inside of the connecting air duct 14 through the air inlet box 3 and the filter screen plate 5, and the filter screen plate 5 Dust and stones are intercepted to prevent them from entering the inside of the transport box 2 and affecting the health of the poultry. The air enters the inside of the transport box 2 to take away the heat and odor inside the transport box 2 and is discharged through the ventilation net 11. The ventilation net 11 can ensure the air permeability of the vehicle and prevent the poultry from falling. When the temperature in the vehicle is too high or the odor is too heavy, the intake fan 13 is started. The intake fan 13 can accelerate the flow rate of the air inside the transport box 2 and quickly discharge the heat and odor. When the vehicle is idle, the protective cover 402 is rotated and the hook 404 is pulled. At this time, the spring 405 on one side of the fixing plate 406 is stretched by force, and then the hook 404 is aligned with the fixing ring 403, and the hook 404 is released. The spring 405 resets and drives the hook 404 to hang on the inside of the fixing ring 403, and the protective cover 402 can fit tightly with the air inlet box 3. The design of the protective component 4 can prevent rainwater from entering the inside of the transport box 2 when the vehicle is idle.

[0026] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to the professional and technical personnel in this field. The standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An embedded air duct of a poultry transport vehicle, comprising a transport vehicle body (1), characterized in that: A horizontally arranged and internally hollow transport box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the transport vehicle body (1); an air inlet box (3) that penetrates the transport box (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the transport box (2); a protective component (4) is provided on the side of the air inlet box (3) away from the transport box (2); a filter screen (5) is provided on the inner side of the air inlet box (3); thread grooves (6) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the filter screen (5); circular holes (7) that penetrate the air inlet box (3) from left to right are symmetrically provided on both sides of the air inlet box (3); bolts (8) that are spirally connected to the thread grooves (6) are provided on the inner side of the circular holes (7).

2. The embedded air duct of the poultry transport vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The protection component (4) comprises a first rotating shaft (401) rotatably connected to a side of the air inlet box (3) away from the transport box (2); a protection cover (402) is fixedly connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft (401); an end of the protection cover (402) away from the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a fixing ring (403); a hook (404) is provided on the inside of the fixing ring (403); an end of the hook (404) away from the fixing ring (403) is fixedly connected to a spring (405); and an end of the spring (405) away from the hook (404) is fixedly connected to a vertically arranged fixing plate (406).

3. The embedded air duct of the poultry transport vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer side of the filter screen plate (5) is tightly fitted with the inner side of the air inlet box (3), the protective cover (402) in the protective component (4) is tightly fitted with the side of the air inlet box (3) away from the transport box (2), and the bottom end of the fixing plate (406) in the protective component (4) is fixedly connected to the top end of the air inlet box (3).

4. The embedded air duct of the poultry transport vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second rotating shaft (9) is rotatably connected to a side of the transport box (2) away from the air inlet box (3); a box cover (10) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft (9); a ventilation net (11) penetrating the box cover (10) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the box cover (10); a main air duct (12) which is horizontally arranged and fixedly connected to the inside of the transport box (2) is symmetrically arranged on the inside of the transport box (2); an air inlet fan (13) penetrating the main air duct (12) is arranged on one side of the main air duct (12); and a vertically arranged connecting air duct (14) is fixedly connected between the two main air ducts (12).

5. The embedded air duct of the poultry transport vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The main air duct (12) and the air inlet box (3) are interconnected, both ends of the connecting air duct (14) are interconnected with the main air duct (12), there are a plurality of air inlet fans (13), and the air inlet fans (13) are evenly distributed on one side of the main air duct (12).

Images