Disposable pathological specimen child-mother bag
By designing a disposable pathological specimen mother bag including valve parts and locking parts, the problems of difficulty in sealing and spacing failure of pathological specimen mother bags in the prior art have been solved, and stronger sealing, long-term effective storage of fixative fluid and reducing health hazards are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421229920.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
In clinical use, existing pathological specimens mother bags have problems such as difficulty in sealing, failure of intervals, too small sealing on the top of the bag body, and repeated contact with fixation fluid and incomplete storage of fixation fluid.
A disposable pathological specimen mother bag including valve components, mother bag body and child bag body is designed. The valve component controls the flow of fixing liquid through mesh channels and rotary handles, and the locking component realizes sealing through press buckles and sealing buckles. The spacer seal and folding edge seal design enhance the sealing and durability of the bag body.
It improves the sealing of the bag body, prevents the fixing liquid from pouring over or contacting contamination, reduces the risks of specimen degeneration and environmental pollution, ensures long-term and effective storage of the fixing liquid, reduces the risk of operators being exposed to the fixing liquid, and avoids fixed liquid leakage and environmental pollution.
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Figure CN222611820U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of medical instruments, in particular to a disposable pathological specimen mother-and-child bag. Background Art
[0002] Pathological specimens refer to tissue or cell samples obtained from patients for pathological research and diagnosis. Common pathological specimens include biopsy tissues, surgical resection specimens, cell smears, etc. The type and extent of the disease can be determined by observing and analyzing pathological specimens.
[0003] Although there are many specimen mother-child bags in clinical practice, the actual clinical use effects of the products vary greatly. The existing specimen mother-child bags still have the following problems in clinical use:
[0004] 1. Sealing difficulties: Existing pathology specimen mother-and-child bags are mostly sealed with press-fit buckles at the bag opening and between the mother bag and the child bag. The difficulty in pressing makes it impossible to completely close the buckle. The vibration during transportation or storage can easily cause the buckle to open and fall off, causing the fixative to tip over or contact contamination, resulting in specimen denaturation, pollution of the surrounding environment, and increasing the risk of excessive exposure of operators to formalin.
[0005] 2. Interval failure: The existing pathology specimen mother-and-child bags are mostly sealed with press-fit buckles. The difficulty in pressing makes it impossible to completely close the buckles, and the buckles are easy to fall off during transportation and use, resulting in the inability to effectively preserve the fixative for a long time, and increasing the risk of excessive exposure of operators to formalin.
[0006] 3. The seal on the top of the bag is too small: The seal on the top of some specimen mother-and-child bags is too small. When the bag is filled with a large volume of fixative and specimens, it is easy to deform, break and leak, causing specimen corruption, environmental pollution and cross infection.
[0007] 4. Repeated contact with fixative: When testing samples, testers need to open the specimen bag multiple times. The existing pathology specimen bag cannot effectively separate the fixative and the sample, causing personnel to contact the fixative multiple times, increasing health hazards.
[0008] 5. Incomplete storage of fixative: After use, the existing specimen bag products are not completely sealed and cannot effectively store the fixative, resulting in leakage of the fixative, causing unnecessary environmental pollution and personal harm. Utility Model Content
[0009] The problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the technical problems in the prior art that the compression buckles at the bag opening of the specimen mother-and-child bag are difficult to press and seal by hand, the intervals between the mother-and-child bags cannot be effectively spaced, the seal on the top of the bag is too small and easy to be damaged, the inspectors repeatedly contact the fixative, and the fixative cannot be effectively preserved for a long time, and provide a disposable pathology specimen mother-and-child bag.
[0010] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a disposable pathological specimen mother-and-child bag, comprising a valve component, a mother bag body and a child bag body, wherein one end of the valve component is fixedly connected to the mother bag body, and the other end thereof is fixedly connected to the child bag body; a locking component is provided at the upper end of the mother bag body, and the other end thereof is separated from the child bag body by a spacer seal; the locking component comprises a press-fit buckle, and a sealing buckle is clamped on the outer edge of the press-fit buckle, and the upper press-fit buckle is closed by sliding the sealing buckle; the valve component is provided with a mesh channel, and the opening or closing of the mesh channel is controlled by turning a handle.
[0011] Preferably, the valve component includes a valve body, a handle is installed on the valve body, a straight mesh channel is provided in the valve body, a grid is provided in the mesh channel, flat arc grooves are provided at both ends of the valve body, and the mesh channel and the handle are used to control the flow of the fixative, so that the separation of the fixative and the specimen tissue is more effective.
[0012] Preferably, the mother bag body, the sub-bag body, the side edges of the press-fit buckle and the bottom of the sub-bag body are all provided with sealed edges.
[0013] Preferably, a hanging hole is provided on the press-fit buckle and the sealed edge of one side of the sub-bag body.
[0014] Preferably, a liquid filling port and an easy-tear opening are provided on a sealed edge of one side of the sub-bag body.
[0015] Preferably, the sub-bag body is filled with a fixing liquid, which is a formalin solution.
[0016] Preferably, the bottom of the sub-bag body is a folded edge seal, and the edge seal and folded edge seal structure design enhances the strength and durability of the bag body, further preventing the bag body from deformation, damage and leakage when a large volume of fixative and specimen is contained. Even when a large volume of fixative and specimen is contained, the bag body can maintain its shape, thereby avoiding specimen corruption, environmental pollution and cross infection, and ensuring safe storage of specimens and fixatives.
[0017] Preferably, the sealing buckle is a limit buckle.
[0018] Preferably, the sealing buckle is provided with a positioning arc portion protruding outwards.
[0019] Preferably, the top of the press-fit buckle is provided with an easy opening.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0021] 1. Improve sealing and reduce the risk of contamination: The utility model effectively separates the fixative and specimen tissue through the valve component. When the valve component is in the closed state before use, the fixative in the sub-bag cannot flow out; the bag can be effectively sealed by the locking component, and the compression buckle and sealing buckle of the locking component can be effectively closed, avoiding deformation, damage and leakage of the bag when a large volume of fixative and specimen is contained. The coordinated design of the valve component and the locking component ensures that the bag is more tightly sealed during use, preventing the fixative from tipping over or contact contamination, and reducing the risk of specimen denaturation and environmental pollution.
[0022] 2. Ensure effective spacing and long-term storage of the fixing liquid: The valve component of the utility model can effectively isolate the fixing liquid in the closed state to prevent the fixing liquid from flowing out. Through the opening and closing control of the valve, it is ensured that the fixing liquid enters the mother bag body only when needed, thereby achieving long-term and effective storage of the fixing liquid.
[0023] 3. Prevent deformation and damage: The utility model closes the upper compression buckle by sliding the sealing buckle, which can effectively keep the bag sealed and avoid deformation, damage and leakage of the bag when a large volume of fixative and specimens are contained.
[0024] 4. Reduce repeated contact with the fixative and reduce health hazards: When the utility model is in use, the operator closes the compression buckle through the sealing buckle of the locking component and opens the valve to allow the fixative to flow between the upper and lower bag bodies, avoiding direct contact with the fixative, reducing the risk of multiple contact with the fixative, and reducing health hazards. During the entire process of use, medical workers are prevented from having adverse reactions such as skin damage caused by direct contact with the fixative, and the specimen and the fixative can be separated and stored without direct contact with the fixative.
[0025] 5. Effectively store the fixing liquid and prevent leakage and pollution: After use, the utility model can effectively store the fixing liquid and prevent leakage of the fixing liquid by closing the valve component, avoiding the problem of fixing liquid leakage caused by incomplete sealing, reducing environmental pollution and personal harm.
[0026] In summary, the utility model has significant improvements and enhancements compared to the prior art in terms of sealing, separation of fixative and specimen, prevention of bag deformation and damage, reduction of repeated contact with fixative, and effective storage of fixative, etc. It solves the defects and deficiencies in the prior art and improves the safety and reliability of pathological specimen mother-and-child bags. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1This is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the disposable pathological specimen mother-child bag of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the disposable pathological specimen mother-and-child bag of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 The structural diagram of the valve in the utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the sealing buckle in the utility model.
[0031] Numbers in the figure: 1-locking component, 101-pressing buckle, 102-sealing buckle, 103-positioning arc, 104-easy opening, 2-mother bag body, 3-child bag body, 4-valve component, 400-valve body, 401-net channel, 402-turn handle, 403-grid, 404-flat arc groove, 5-spacer seal, 6-hanging hole, 7-liquid filling port, 8-easy tearing mouth, 9-folded edge sealing, 10-edge sealing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0033] [Example 1]
[0034] Reference Figure 1 , 3 As shown in Figures 4 and 5, the utility model comprises a disposable mother-child bag for pathological specimens, comprising a child bag body 3, a valve component 4 being fixed at one end of the child bag body 3, a mother bag body 2 being fixed at the other end of the valve component 4, a locking component 1 being provided at the upper end of the mother bag body 2, and the other end of the mother bag body 2 being separated from the child bag body 3 by a spacer seal 5; the locking component 1 comprises a compression buckle 101, and a sealing buckle 102 is clamped at the outer edge of the compression buckle 101, and the upper compression buckle 101 is closed by sliding the sealing buckle 102. The valve component 4 is used to effectively separate the fixative and the specimen tissue. When the valve component is in a closed state before use, the fixative in the sub-bag cannot flow out. The locking component 1 can effectively keep the bag sealed. The compression buckle 101 and the sealing buckle 102 of the locking component 1 can be effectively closed to avoid deformation, damage and leakage of the bag when a large volume of fixative and specimen are contained. The valve component 4 is provided with a mesh channel 401, and the opening or closing of the mesh channel 401 is controlled by the handle 402. The coordinated design of the valve component 4 and the locking component 1 ensures that the bag is more tightly sealed during use, prevents the fixative from tipping over or contact contamination, and reduces the risk of specimen denaturation and environmental pollution.
[0035] The valve member 4 can effectively isolate the fixing liquid in a closed state to prevent the fixing liquid from flowing out. By controlling the opening and closing of the valve, it is ensured that the fixing liquid enters the mother bag body 2 only when needed, thereby achieving long-term effective preservation of the fixing liquid.
[0036] At the same time, after use, by closing the valve component 4, the fixing liquid can be effectively stored to prevent leakage of the fixing liquid, avoid the problem of fixing liquid leakage caused by incomplete sealing, and reduce environmental pollution and personnel hazards.
[0037] The sealing buckle 102 is a limit buckle. By sliding the sealing buckle 102 to close the upper compression buckle 101, the bag body can be effectively kept sealed, avoiding deformation, damage and leakage of the bag body when a large volume of fixative and specimens are loaded. At the same time, the operator closes the compression buckle through the sealing buckle of the locking component 1, opens the valve to allow the fixative to flow between the upper and lower bag bodies, avoiding direct contact with the fixative, reducing the risk of multiple contacts with the fixative, and reducing health hazards. During the entire process of use, medical workers are prevented from having adverse reactions such as skin damage caused by direct contact with the fixative, and the specimen and the fixative can be separated and accessed without direct contact with the fixative. The sealing buckle 102 is provided with a positioning arc portion 103 protruding outward. The top of the compression buckle 101 is provided with an easy opening 104.
[0038] The valve component 4 includes a valve body 400, on which a knob 402 is mounted, a straight mesh channel 401 is arranged inside the valve body 400, a grid 403 is arranged inside the mesh channel 401, and flat arc grooves 404 are arranged at both ends of the valve body. The mesh channel 401 and the knob 402 are used to control the flow of the fixative, so that the separation of the fixative and the specimen tissue is more effective.
[0039] The side edges of the mother bag body 2, the sub-bag body 3, the press-fit buckle 101 and the bottom of the sub-bag body 3 are all provided with a sealing edge 10, and the press-fit buckle 101 and one side sealing edge 10 of the sub-bag body 3 are provided with a hanging hole 6. The side sealing edge 10 of the sub-bag body 3 is provided with a liquid filling port 7 and an easy-tear opening 8, and the sub-bag body 3 is filled with a fixing liquid, which is a formalin solution.
[0040] [Example 2]
[0041] Reference Figure 2 As shown, the bottom of the sub-bag body 3 is a folded edge seal 9, and the strength and durability of the bag body are enhanced by the edge seal 10 and the folded edge seal 9 structural design. The bag body is further prevented from deformation, damage and leakage when a large volume of fixative and specimens are contained. Even when a large volume of fixative and specimens are contained, the bag body can maintain its shape, thereby avoiding specimen corruption, environmental pollution and cross infection, and ensuring safe storage of specimens and fixatives. The remaining technical solutions are consistent with the first embodiment.
[0042] In order to facilitate understanding of the above technical solution of the present invention, the above technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below through specific usage methods.
[0043] The specific working process is:
[0044] 1. Preparation: Before use, the valve component 4 is in a closed state, and the fixative such as formalin solution is stored in the sub-bag body 3 and cannot flow out.
[0045] 2. Place the specimen: When in use, the operator opens the compression buckle 101 of the locking component 1 on the mother bag body 2, places the specimen tissue into the mother bag body 2, and closes the compression buckle 101 by sliding the sealing buckle 102 to ensure the sealing of the mother bag body 2.
[0046] 3. Fixative mixing: Invert the bag body, open the valve component 4 to control the mesh channel 401, and allow the fixative to flow from the sub-bag body 3 into the mother bag body 2. Then close the valve component 4 to ensure that the fixative and the specimen are mixed in the mother bag body 2 to ensure normal storage of the specimen.
[0047] 4. Remove the specimen:
[0048] The operator places the bag body upright and opens the valve component 4 to allow the fixative to flow from the mother bag body 2 back to the daughter bag body 3. The valve component 4 is closed to ensure that the fixative is stored in the daughter bag body 3. The compression buckle 101 on the mother bag body 2 is opened to take out the specimen tissue.
[0049] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0050] It should be noted that, in the present utility model, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0051] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the utility model, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Therefore, the utility model will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but should conform to the widest range consistent with the principles and novel features of the utility model described herein.
Claims
1. A disposable pathological specimen mother-child bag, comprising a valve component (4), a mother bag body (2) and a child bag body (3), characterized in that: One end of the valve component (4) is fixedly connected to the mother bag body (2), and the other end thereof is fixedly connected to the child bag body (3); The upper end of the mother bag body (2) is provided with a locking component (1), and the other end thereof is separated from the child bag body (3) by a spacer seal (5); The locking component (1) comprises a compression buckle (101), the outer edge of the compression buckle (101) is provided with a sealing buckle (102) clamped therein, and the upper compression buckle (101) is closed by sliding the sealing buckle (102); The valve component (4) is provided with a mesh channel (401), and the opening or closing of the mesh channel (401) is controlled by a handle (402).
2. The disposable pathological specimen mother-child bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve component (4) comprises a valve body (400), a rotary handle (402) is mounted on the valve body (400), a straight mesh channel (401) is arranged in the valve body (400), a grid (403) is arranged in the mesh channel (401), and flat arc grooves (404) are arranged at both ends of the valve body.
3. The disposable pathological specimen mother-child bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side edges of the mother bag body (2), the child bag body (3), the press-fit buckle (101) and the bottom of the child bag body (3) are all provided with sealed edges (10).
4. The disposable pathological specimen mother-child bag according to claim 3, characterized in that: The press-fit buckle (101) and the sealing edge (10) on one side of the sub-bag body (3) are provided with a hanging hole (6).
5. The disposable pathological specimen mother-child bag according to claim 3, characterized in that: A liquid filling port (7) and an easy-tear opening (8) are provided at a sealed edge (10) on one side of the sub-bag body (3).
6. The disposable pathological specimen mother-child bag according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the sub-bag body (3) is a folded and sealed edge (9).
7. The disposable pathological specimen mother-child bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing buckle (102) is provided with a positioning arc portion (103) protruding outwards.
8. The disposable pathological specimen mother-child bag according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the press-fit buckle (101) is provided with an easy opening (104).