Automatic feeding device for pharmacy
By designing an automatic feeding device for dry granulator, the spiral conveying blades and a detachable screen structure are used to solve the problem of blockage caused by bonding into blocks during storage, and the loosening of the material and the improvement of the conveying process are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420753868.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-12
AI Technical Summary
In the dry granulator, the powdered material may be bonded into larger pieces of powder during storage, resulting in a clogging of the bottom of the container hopper, affecting the progress of subsequent processes.
An automatic feeding device for pharmaceuticals is designed, including a base and a vibration device. A rotating shaft and spiral conveying blades are provided in the conveying pipeline in the length direction. A detachable outlet pipe is provided at the end of the conveying pipeline. Several spaced screens are arranged in the outlet pipe in sequence along the gravity direction. The output end of the vibration device is connected to the outlet pipe.
Through layer-by-layer screening and vibration treatment, the material becomes looser, avoiding condensation into blockages, improving the delivery process, and improving the quality of the pharmaceutical.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to an automatic feeding device for pharmaceutical use. Background Art
[0002] The dry granulator uses dry roller pressing technology to compress powder materials with a moisture content of ≤5% into flakes or blocks, and then through crushing, granulation and screening processes, the flakes and blocks are transformed into granular materials that meet the use requirements. Granulation raw materials are usually powdered raw materials. During storage, the raw materials may stick together into larger powder blocks, which can easily cause the bottom of the hopper to be blocked, affecting the subsequent processes. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic feeding device for pharmaceutical use, which avoids blockage and makes feeding smoother.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] An automatic feeding device for pharmaceutical use comprises a base and a vibration device, wherein a horizontal conveying pipeline is arranged on the base, an inlet sealing plate and an outlet sealing plate for blocking the conveying pipeline are respectively arranged at both ends of the conveying pipeline, a rotating shaft is arranged in the conveying pipeline along the length direction, spiral conveying blades are arranged around the rotating shaft, and a feeding motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged on one side of the conveying pipeline; a hopper connected to the conveying pipeline is arranged above the side of the conveying pipeline close to the inlet sealing plate, and a transition pipe connected to the conveying pipeline is arranged below the side of the conveying pipeline close to the outlet sealing plate, a detachable outlet pipe is arranged at the end of the transition pipe, a plurality of spaced screens are arranged in sequence in the outlet pipe along the gravity direction, and the output end of the vibration device is connected to the outlet pipe.
[0006] Preferably, one end of the conveying pipeline close to the outlet sealing plate extends to the outside of the base, the outlet pipe is close to the side of the base, and the vibration device is arranged in the base.
[0007] Preferably, the transition pipe comprises a side portion connected to the conveying pipeline and flush with the outlet sealing plate, and the side portion is inclined inwardly to transition to the outlet pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the aperture of the upper screen is larger than the aperture of the lower screen.
[0009] Preferably, a cover body rotatably connected to the hopper is provided on one side of the hopper, and the cover body includes a closed state rotated to cover the opening of the hopper and an open state rotated to be away from the hopper.
[0010] Preferably, a driving pulley is provided at the output end of the feed motor, a driven pulley is provided at the portion of the rotating shaft extending to the outer side of the inlet sealing plate, and a transmission belt is provided between the driving pulley and the driven pulley.
[0011] Due to the application of the above technical solution, the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:
[0012] The utility model discloses an automatic feeding device for pharmaceutical use, comprising a base and a vibration device, a conveying pipeline is arranged on the base, a rotating shaft is arranged in the conveying pipeline along the length direction, spiral conveying blades are arranged around the rotating shaft, a feeding motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged on one side of the conveying pipeline, a hopper connected with the conveying pipeline is arranged above the conveying pipeline, a transition pipe connected with the conveying pipeline is arranged below the conveying pipeline, a detachable outlet pipe is arranged at the end of the transition pipe, a plurality of spaced screens are arranged in sequence in the outlet pipe along the gravity direction, the output end of the vibration device is connected with the outlet pipe, and the material becomes looser after being screened layer by layer and vibrated by the vibration device when passing through the outlet pipe, so as to avoid condensation into blocks and blockage, thereby improving the conveying process and improving the pharmaceutical quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] The technical solution of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0014] Attached Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the automatic feeding device for pharmaceutical use of the utility model;
[0015] Attached Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the automatic feeding device for pharmaceutical use of the utility model;
[0016] Attached Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the outlet pipe of the automatic feeding device for pharmaceutical use of the utility model.
[0017] Among them: 1. base; 2. conveying pipeline; 3. inlet sealing plate; 4. outlet sealing plate; 5. rotating shaft; 6. conveying blades; 7. feeding motor; 8. hopper; 9. transition pipe; 91. side; 10. outlet pipe; 11. screen; 12. cover body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
[0019] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" another component, it may be directly on the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "connected to" another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may also be a component centered. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may also be a component centered. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0020] As attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 The utility model is shown as an automatic feeding device for pharmaceutical use, which includes a base 1 and a vibration device. A horizontal conveying pipeline 2 is installed on the base 1. An inlet sealing plate 3 and an outlet sealing plate 4 for blocking the conveying pipeline 2 are installed at both ends of the conveying pipeline 2. A rotating shaft 5 is installed in the conveying pipeline 2 along the length direction. A spiral conveying blade 6 is connected around the rotating shaft 5. A feeding motor 7 for driving the rotating shaft 5 to rotate is installed on one side of the conveying pipeline 2, so that the conveying blade 6 transfers the material from the inlet sealing plate 3 to the outlet sealing plate 4. A driving pulley is installed at the output end of the feeding motor 7, and a driven pulley is installed on the part of the rotating shaft 5 extending to the outside of the inlet sealing plate 3, and a transmission belt is connected between the driving pulley and the driven pulley. A hopper 8 connected to the conveying pipeline 2 is installed above the side of the conveying pipeline 2 close to the inlet sealing plate 3, and the powdered material is introduced from the hopper 8 into the conveying pipeline 2. A transition pipe 9 connected to the conveying pipeline 2 is installed below one side of the conveying pipeline 2 close to the outlet sealing plate 4 , and the powdered material falls into the transition pipe 9 after being pushed by the conveying blades 6 .
[0021] A detachable outlet pipe 10 is installed at the end of the transition pipe 9. Figure 3 As shown, several spaced screens 11 are installed in the outlet pipe 10 in sequence along the direction of gravity to filter the powdered material, so as to avoid the material being blocked during feeding, the powder condensing into blocks so that the material cannot be discharged, or the large pieces falling off and causing inaccurate dosage. The output end of the vibration device is connected to the outlet pipe 10, and the outlet pipe 10 is vibrated to drive the screen 11 to vibrate, so that the powdered material is looser and the dosage is more accurate, avoiding blockage and affecting the subsequent process. When the vibration force of the vibration device is large enough, it can drive the entire feeding device to vibrate, so that the powdered material remaining in the gap is transferred by vibration, avoiding accumulation and residue, and making the inside of the feeding device cleaner and smoother. The aperture of the upper screen 11 is larger than the aperture of the lower screen 11, so as to facilitate the dispersion of the material layer by layer. When the filtering performance of the screen 11 decreases after long-term work, the outlet pipe 10 can also be removed for cleaning.
[0022] One end of the delivery pipeline 2 close to the outlet sealing plate 4 extends to the outside of the base 1, the outlet pipe 10 is close to the side of the base 1, and the vibration device is installed in the base 1, making the overall structure more compact and occupying less space.
[0023] The transition pipe 9 includes a side portion 91 connected to the conveying pipeline 2 and flush with the outlet sealing plate 4. The side portion 91 is tilted inward to transition to the outlet pipe 10 to prevent the material from being blocked in the conveying channel 2. After being pushed to the end of the conveying pipeline 2 by the conveying blades 6, it all falls along the transition pipe 9 to prevent the material from accumulating and deteriorating.
[0024] A cover body 12 rotatably connected to the hopper 8 is installed on one side of the hopper 8. The cover body 12 includes a closed state that rotates horizontally to cover the opening of the hopper 8 and an open state that rotates away from the hopper 8 to prevent impurities from falling into the hopper 8 when not in use.
[0025] When in use, open the cover 12 to guide the material into the hopper 8. When the feed motor 7 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the conveying blades 6 push the material from the end close to the inlet sealing plate 3 to the end close to the outlet sealing plate 4 along the conveying pipe 2. The material falls into the outlet pipe 10 from the transition pipe 9. Under the layer-by-layer screening of the screen 11 and the vibration of the vibration device, the material becomes looser, avoiding condensation into agglomerates and causing blockage, thereby improving the conveying process and improving the quality of pharmaceutical manufacturing.
[0026] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic feeding device for pharmaceutical use, characterized in that: It includes a base and a vibration device, wherein a horizontal conveying pipeline is arranged on the base, and an inlet sealing plate and an outlet sealing plate for sealing the conveying pipeline are respectively arranged at both ends of the conveying pipeline, a rotating shaft is arranged in the conveying pipeline along the length direction, and spiral conveying blades are arranged around the rotating shaft, and a feeding motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged on one side of the conveying pipeline; a hopper connected to the conveying pipeline is arranged above the side of the conveying pipeline close to the inlet sealing plate, and a transition pipe connected to the conveying pipeline is arranged below the side of the conveying pipeline close to the outlet sealing plate, and a detachable outlet pipe is arranged at the end of the transition pipe, and a plurality of spaced screens are arranged in sequence in the outlet pipe along the gravity direction, and the output end of the vibration device is connected to the outlet pipe.
2. The automatic feeding device for pharmaceutical use according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the conveying pipeline close to the outlet sealing plate extends to the outside of the base, the outlet pipe is close to the side of the base, and the vibration device is arranged in the base.
3. The automatic feeding device for pharmaceutical use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transition pipe comprises a side portion connected to the delivery pipeline and flush with the outlet sealing plate, and the side portion is inclined inwardly and transitioned to the outlet pipe.
4. The automatic feeding device for pharmaceutical use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aperture of the upper screen is larger than the aperture of the lower screen.
5. The automatic feeding device for pharmaceutical use according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover body rotatably connected to the hopper is disposed on one side of the hopper, and the cover body includes a closed state in which the cover body is rotated to cover the opening of the hopper and an open state in which the cover body is rotated to be away from the hopper.
6. The automatic feeding device for pharmaceutical use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the feed motor is provided with a driving pulley, the portion of the rotating shaft extending to the outer side of the inlet sealing plate is provided with a driven pulley, and a transmission belt is provided between the driving pulley and the driven pulley.