Automatic feeding device

By designing the screening and disassembly mechanism of the automatic feeding device, the problem of low efficiency of manual screening of soybeans is solved, automatic separation and efficient removal of soybeans and impurities is achieved, and the work efficiency of soybeans and soybeans are improved.

CN222612415UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14JIANGSU LIANRUN CHEMICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421208062.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-30
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the soy milk production process, manual screening of soybeans is inefficient and time-consuming, especially because sand and soil are attached to the soybean surface, which requires manual removal, resulting in low work efficiency.

Method used

An automatic feeding device is designed, including a screening mechanism and a disassembly and assembly mechanism. The screening mechanism drives the spiral blades through a motor to separate the soybeans from the impurities, and the impurities enter the collection box through the second filter plate. The disassembly and assembly mechanism allows the disassembly and cleaning of the second filter plate to prevent the filter hole from being blocked.

Benefits of technology

Automatic separation between soybeans and impurities is achieved, working efficiency is improved, time-consuming and labor-intensive problems in the process of manually screened soybeans, and the filter plate is regularly cleaned to maintain impurity removal efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding device, relates to the technical field of soybean milk production, and adopts the technical scheme that a moving mechanism comprises a first motor, a screening mechanism comprises a motor, the mounting end of the motor is mounted on one side of a mounting plate, and the output end of the motor is connected with a rotating shaft; the device has the effects that the motor can be controlled to drive the spiral blade to rotate and drive soybeans to move towards the bearing all the time, small-size impurities such as gravel and soil enter the collecting box through the second filter plate in the moving process, and after the impurities are stirred by the spiral blade and completely cleaned, the motor is controlled to drive the spiral blade to rotate reversely; the spiral blade drives the soybeans to move towards the discharge port, and the soybeans enter the processing device from the discharge port, so that the problems that the working efficiency of manual soybean screening is relatively low and the processing efficiency is relatively high because a screen is manually used for removing sand and soil mixed during soybean harvesting and a lot of soybeans cannot be manually screened at one time are solved; and time and labor are wasted in the soybean screening process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soybean milk production, and more specifically, to an automatic feeding device. Background Art

[0002] Soy milk is a plant-based beverage made from soybeans. The production process involves soaking the soybeans until they swell, grinding them and adding water, filtering them to remove the dregs, and finally boiling the resulting liquid. Soy milk is rich in plant protein, vitamins and minerals, and is often used as a substitute for milk, especially among vegetarians and people with lactose intolerance.

[0003] In some small and medium-sized enterprises, due to cost factors of toy packaging, fully automated soy milk production equipment is not used. Soybeans are converted into soy milk by using a series of equipment such as soaking equipment, cleaning equipment, pulping machines, pulping equipment and filtering equipment. Before the soybeans are sent to the soaking equipment, since most soybeans are planted in the soil and the soil may adhere to the surface of the soybeans, manual sieves are required to remove the sand and soil mixed in the soybeans when they are harvested. In the screening process, the soybean stalks and leaves mixed in the soybeans need to be manually taken out. Since it is impossible to screen a lot of soybeans at a time manually, the efficiency of manual screening of soybeans is low, and the screening process of soybeans is time-consuming and labor-intensive.

[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, the present application proposes an automatic feeding device. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an automatic feeding device.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: the automatic feeding device comprises a processing device, a mounting plate, a funnel and a second filter plate, the mounting plates are in two groups, one side of the mounting plates in one group is connected to a shell with a hollow interior and an opening on one side;

[0007] A screening mechanism is arranged inside the shell and is used to separate soybeans from impurities;

[0008] A disassembly mechanism, arranged on one side of the housing, for disassembling the second filter plate;

[0009] The screening mechanism includes a motor, the motor mounting end is mounted on one side of the mounting plate, the motor output end is connected to a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is mounted on the inner wall of the shell through a bearing, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is connected to a spiral blade, the outer diameter of the spiral blade is close to the inner wall of the shell, and a second filter plate is installed at the shell opening.

[0010] Preferably, the disassembly and assembly mechanism includes a movable plate, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell, one side of the movable plate is connected to a pull rod, one end of the pull rod passes through the mounting plate to connect the pull ring, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the pull rod, and multiple groups of second card slots are provided on the other side of the movable plate and the side of the opening of the stirring chamber, multiple groups of second card parts are connected to both ends of the second filter plate, and the second card parts are inserted into the second card slots.

[0011] Preferably, a first card slot is opened on one side of the two groups of mounting plates, and first card members are inserted into the two groups of the first card slots. A collection box is connected between the two groups of the first card members to facilitate disassembly of the collection box for collecting impurities and cleaning of the impurities in the collection box.

[0012] Preferably, a guide plate is provided below the second filter plate, and the guide plate is inclined at a certain angle so that impurities dropped from the second filter plate roll into the collection box under the action of the guide plate.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the shell is connected to a feed pipe, the bottom of the shell is connected to a discharge pipe, one end of the discharge pipe is connected to a processing device, the soybean raw material is added from the feed port, and the screened soybeans are discharged from the discharge port.

[0014] Preferably, a threaded groove is provided on the inner wall of the feed pipe, a thread is provided on the outer surface of the funnel, a threaded funnel is inserted into the threaded groove, and a first filter plate is installed in the funnel to filter out soybean stalks and leaves mixed in the soybeans.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. By setting up a screening mechanism, the spiral blades can be driven to rotate by controlling the motor, and the soybeans can be driven to move toward the bearing direction. During the movement, impurities such as sand, stone, and soil with a smaller volume enter the collection box through the second filter plate. After the spiral blades stir for a period of time and the impurities are completely cleaned up, the motor is controlled to drive the spiral blades to reverse, and the spiral blades drive the soybeans to move toward the discharge port. The soybeans enter the processing device from the discharge port, thereby solving the problem of manually using a sieve to remove the sand and soil mixed in the soybean harvest. Because it is impossible to manually screen a lot of soybeans at a time, the efficiency of manual screening of soybeans is low, and the screening process of soybeans is time-consuming and laborious.

[0017] 2. Through the disassembly and assembly mechanism, when the pull ring is pulled, the spring is compressed, and the clamp at one end of the second filter plate leaves the clamping slot in the movable plate, so that the second filter plate can be removed for cleaning, avoiding clogging of the filter holes caused by long-term use of the second filter plate and improving the impurity removal efficiency.

[0018] 3. By setting the first filter plate, the thread groove, the funnel and the thread, the soybean stems and leaves mixed in the soybeans can be screened out, and the thread groove and the thread connection are used to facilitate the disassembly of the funnel to remove the stems and leaves inside. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spiral blade in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second clamp in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second filter plate in the utility model;

[0024] 1. Funnel; 2. Motor; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Processing device; 5. First clamp; 6. First filter plate; 7. Shell; 8. Pull ring; 9. Collecting box; 10. Discharge pipe; 11. Feed pipe; 12. Thread groove; 13. Spiral blade; 14. Bearing; 15. Spring; 16. Pull rod; 17. Moving plate; 18. Second clamp; 19. Thread; 20. Second filter plate; 21. Rotating shaft; 22. Guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides an automatic feeding device, including a processing device 4, a mounting plate 3, a funnel 1 and a second filter plate 20, wherein the mounting plates 3 are in two groups, and one side of one group of mounting plates 3 is connected to a housing 7 which is hollow inside and has an opening on one side;

[0026] A screening mechanism, arranged inside the housing 7, for separating soybeans from impurities;

[0027] A disassembly mechanism, arranged on one side of the housing 7, for disassembling the second filter plate 20;

[0028] The screening mechanism includes a motor 2, the mounting end of the motor 2 is mounted on one side of the mounting plate 3, the output end of the motor 2 is connected to a rotating shaft 21, one end of the rotating shaft 21 is mounted on the inner wall of the housing 7 through a bearing 14, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 21 is connected to a spiral blade 13, the outer diameter of the spiral blade 13 is closely attached to the inner wall of the housing 7, and a second filter plate 20 is installed at the opening of the housing 7;

[0029] The top of the shell 7 is connected to a feed pipe 11, the bottom of the shell 7 is connected to a discharge pipe 10, and one end of the discharge pipe 10 is connected to the processing device 4;

[0030] The inner wall of the feed pipe 11 is provided with a thread groove 12, the outer surface of the funnel 1 is provided with a thread 19, the inner thread of the thread groove 12 is plugged with the funnel 1 provided with the thread 19, and the first filter plate 6 is installed in the funnel 1;

[0031] A first card slot is provided on one side of the two sets of mounting plates 3, and the first card members 5 are inserted into the two sets of first card slots, and the two sets of first card members 5 are connected to the collection box 9;

[0032] A guide plate 22 is provided below the second filter plate 20, and the guide plate 22 is inclined at a certain angle;

[0033] The soybean raw material is added from the funnel 1, and the first filter plate 6 screens out the soybean stems and leaves mixed in the soybeans, and is connected by the thread groove 12 and the thread 19, so that the funnel 1 can be disassembled conveniently, and the stems and leaves inside are removed. After passing through the first filter plate 6, the soybeans enter the housing 7 through the feed pipe 11, and the rotating shaft 21 is driven to rotate by the control motor 2, and the spiral blade 13 is driven to rotate, and the soybeans are driven to move toward the bearing 14. During the movement, impurities such as sand, stone and soil with a smaller volume pass through the second filter plate 20, and enter the collection box under the action of the guide plate 22. After the spiral blade 13 stirs for a period of time and the impurities are completely cleaned, the control motor 2 drives the spiral blade 13 to reverse, and the spiral blade 13 drives the soybeans to move toward the discharge port, and the soybeans enter the processing device 4 from the discharge port. The first clamp 5 and the first clamp groove are provided to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the collection box 9;

[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the disassembly and assembly mechanism includes a moving plate 17, the moving plate 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell 7, one side of the moving plate 17 is connected to the pull rod 16, one end of the pull rod 16 passes through the mounting plate 3 and is connected to the pull ring 8, a spring 15 is sleeved on the outer surface of the pull rod 16, the other side of the moving plate 17 and the side of the stirring chamber opening are both provided with multiple groups of second card slots, both ends of the second filter plate 20 are connected to multiple groups of second card members 18, and the second card members 18 are inserted into the second card slots;

[0035] When the pull ring 8 is pulled, the movable plate 17 is driven to move, so that the spring 15 is compressed, and the second clamping member 18 at one end of the second filter plate 20 leaves the second clamping groove in the movable plate 17, so that the second filter plate 20 can be removed for cleaning, thereby avoiding clogging of the filter holes caused by long-term use of the second filter plate 20 and improving the impurity removal efficiency.

[0036] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device, characterized in that: It comprises a processing device (4), a mounting plate (3), a funnel (1) and a second filter plate (20), wherein the mounting plates (3) are provided in two groups, one side of the mounting plates (3) being connected to a shell (7) which is hollow inside and has an opening on one side; A screening mechanism, arranged inside the housing (7) and used for separating soybeans from impurities; A disassembly mechanism, arranged on one side of the housing (7) and used for disassembling the second filter plate (20); The screening mechanism comprises a motor (2), the mounting end of the motor (2) being mounted on one side of a mounting plate (3), the output end of the motor (2) being connected to a rotating shaft (21), one end of the rotating shaft (21) being mounted on the inner wall of a housing (7) via a bearing (14), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (21) being connected to a spiral blade (13), the outer diameter of the spiral blade (13) being in close contact with the inner wall of the housing (7), and a second filter plate (20) being mounted at the opening of the housing (7).

2. An automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly and assembly mechanism comprises a movable plate (17), the movable plate (17) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell (7), one side of the movable plate (17) is connected to a pull rod (16), one end of the pull rod (16) passes through the mounting plate (3) and is connected to a pull ring (8), a spring (15) is sleeved on the outer surface of the pull rod (16), a plurality of second card slots are provided on the other side of the movable plate (17) and on the side where the stirring chamber is opened, a plurality of second card members (18) are connected to both ends of the second filter plate (20), and the second card members (18) are inserted into the second card slots.

3. An automatic feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two groups of mounting plates (3) are each provided with a first card slot on one side, the first card members (5) are inserted into the two groups of the first card slots, and the two groups of the first card members (5) are connected to a collection box (9).

4. An automatic feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide plate (22) is arranged below the second filter plate (20), and the guide plate (22) is inclined at a certain angle.

5. The automatic feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the shell (7) is connected to a feed pipe (11), the bottom of the shell (7) is connected to a discharge pipe (10), and one end of the discharge pipe (10) is connected to a processing device (4).

6. An automatic feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the feed pipe (11) is provided with a thread groove (12), the outer surface of the funnel (1) is provided with a thread (19), the inner thread of the thread groove (12) is plugged with the funnel (1) provided with the thread (19), and a first filter plate (6) is installed in the funnel (1).