Firewall of combustion furnace

By setting up adsorption ports, adsorption pipelines, high-pressure adsorption pumps and cleaning components on the firewall of the combustion furnace, the problem of difficulty in collecting and utilizing smoke and dust is solved, and effective dust adsorption and environmental protection are achieved.

CN222616943UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-14HENAN ANGANG ZHOUKOU IRON & STEEL CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420914864.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2025-03-14
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The firewall structure of the existing combustion furnace is simple, making it difficult to effectively collect and utilize the smoke and dust generated by the fire from the combustion furnace, affecting the working environment.

Method used

A firewall including a movable wall, an equidistant adsorption port, a connected adsorption pipe, a high-pressure adsorption pump and a cleaning assembly are designed. The adsorption pump absorbs smoke and discharges dust through the adsorption pipe to the dust collection device. The cleaning assembly ensures the cleaning of the adsorption pipe and avoids dust clogging.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the discharge of dust particles into the working environment, improves the efficiency of adsorbing dust particles, and improves the working environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a firewall of a combustion furnace, and relates to the technical field of firewalls, the firewall comprises a movable wall body, a plurality of adsorption openings are formed in the wall body at equal intervals, adsorption pipelines communicate with the interiors of the adsorption openings, a high-pressure adsorption pump communicating with the adsorption pipelines is arranged at the bottom of the wall body, and a cleaning assembly is arranged on the wall body; according to the environment-friendly combustion furnace, the adsorption openings are formed in the wall body, the adsorption openings are communicated with the adsorption pipeline, the high-pressure adsorption pump can adsorb smoke dust generated by the combustion furnace from the adsorption openings through the adsorption pipeline, and the smoke dust is discharged from the adsorption pump to a special dust collection device for dust treatment; the dust particles are prevented from being discharged into the working environment, the influence of dust on workers is effectively avoided, it can be effectively guaranteed that when the adsorption pipeline adsorbs and collects the dust, the dust is prevented from adhering to the interior of the adsorption pipeline and blocking the adsorption opening through the arrangement of the sweeping assembly, and the efficiency of adsorbing the dust particles is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of fire walls, and in particular to a fire wall of a combustion furnace. Background Art

[0002] Firewalls are important auxiliary equipment for combustion furnaces. In particular, they are required to be resistant to high temperature, impact, and deformation, and have good airtightness to prevent problems such as slag or fire during the smelting process of the combustion furnace, which may cause the enclosure to burn and deform, and smoke and dust to overflow and affect the environment. The existing firewalls of combustion furnaces have simple structures, most of which are large steel plates, making it difficult to collect and utilize the smoke and dust generated by the combustion furnace, which seriously affects the working environment. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a fire wall of a combustion furnace, which can solve the technical problems raised by the background technology.

[0004] An embodiment of the present application provides a fire wall of a combustion furnace, comprising a movable wall, wherein a plurality of adsorption ports are equidistantly arranged on the wall, and adsorption pipes are connected to the plurality of adsorption ports. A high-pressure adsorption pump connected to the adsorption pipes is arranged at the bottom of the wall, and a cleaning component is arranged on the wall, and the cleaning component is used to clean the adsorption pipes.

[0005] Furthermore, the adsorption port is vertically arranged on the wall.

[0006] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning motor, a screw, a support seat, a moving rod, a guide groove seat and a plurality of cleaning brushes, the cleaning motor is fixed on the wall, the support seat and the guide groove seat are both fixed on one side of the wall, one end of the screw is connected to the output shaft of the cleaning motor, the other end of the screw is rotatably connected to the support seat, one end of the moving rod is threadedly connected to the screw, the other end of the moving rod is slidably connected to the guide groove seat, a plurality of cleaning brushes are installed on the moving rod, the cleaning brushes correspond to the suction ports one by one, and the cleaning brushes extend into the suction pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, the cleaning brush includes a brush head, a mounting threaded rod and a locking nut, the brush head is adapted to the inner circumferential wall of the adsorption pipe, the brush head is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting threaded rod, the movable rod is provided with a through hole adapted to the mounting threaded rod, and one end of the mounting threaded rod away from the brush head passes through the through hole and is threadedly connected to the locking nut.

[0008] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly provided on a side of the wall away from the suction port.

[0009] Furthermore, the wall is made of cast iron material.

[0010] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0011] The utility model provides adsorption ports on the wall, and the multiple adsorption ports are connected with adsorption pipes. The high-pressure adsorption pump can adsorb the smoke generated by the combustion furnace from the adsorption ports through the adsorption pipes, and discharge the smoke from the adsorption pump to a special dust collecting device for dust treatment, thereby preventing dust particles from being discharged into the working environment, and effectively avoiding the impact of dust on workers. The setting of the cleaning component can effectively ensure that the adsorption pipe can avoid dust adhering to the adsorption pipe and clogging the adsorption port when adsorbing and collecting dust, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of adsorbing dust particles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of some embodiments of the present application;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a top view of some embodiments of the present application;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of some embodiments of the present application;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning brush in some embodiments of the present application;

[0017] The reference numerals are:

[0018] 1. Wall; 2. Adsorption port; 3. Adsorption pipe; 4. High-pressure adsorption pump; 5. Cleaning component; 51. Cleaning motor; 52. Screw; 53. Support seat; 54. Moving rod; 55. Guide groove seat; 56. Cleaning brush; 561. Brush head; 562. Installing threaded rod; 563. Locking nut; 6. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0020] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for which protection is sought, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0021] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0022] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or the positions or positional relationships in which the product of the application is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0024] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances. Specific embodiment:

[0026] like Figure 1-3As shown, the present application provides a fire wall of a combustion furnace, including a movable wall 1, a plurality of suction ports 2 are equidistantly arranged on the wall 1, and an suction pipe 3 is connected to the suction port 2. A high-pressure suction pump 4 connected to the suction pipe 3 is arranged at the bottom of the wall 1, and a cleaning component 5 is arranged on the wall 1. The cleaning component 5 is used to clean the suction pipe 3. When in use, the suction port 2 and the suction pipe 3 connected to the suction port 2 are arranged on the wall 1. The high-pressure suction pump 4 can absorb the smoke generated by the combustion furnace from the suction port 2 through the suction pipe 3 by using the suction port 2, and discharge it from the suction pump to a special dust collecting device for dust treatment, thereby preventing dust particles from being discharged into the working environment, and effectively avoiding the dust from affecting the workers. The arrangement of the cleaning component 5 can effectively ensure that the suction pipe 3 can avoid dust adhering to the suction pipe 3 and clogging the suction port 2 when collecting dust, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of adsorbing dust particles.

[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, the adsorption port 2 is vertically arranged on the wall 1, and the cleaning component 5 cooperates to clean the adsorption pipe 3 through the cleaning component 5, so that the dust adhering to the adsorption pipe 3 can fall to the bottom by gravity after being cleaned, and finally be discharged into a special dust collecting device by the high-pressure adsorption pump 4.

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the cleaning assembly 5 includes a cleaning motor 51, a screw 52, ​​a support seat 53, a moving rod 54, a guide groove seat 55 and a plurality of cleaning brushes 56. The cleaning motor 51 is fixed on the wall, the support seat 53 and the guide groove seat 55 are both fixed on one side of the wall, one end of the screw 52 is connected to the output shaft of the cleaning motor 51, and the other end of the screw 52 is rotatably connected to the support seat 53, one end of the moving rod 54 is threadedly connected to the screw 52, ​​and the other end of the moving rod 54 is threadedly connected to the guide groove seat 55 Sliding connection, multiple cleaning brushes 56 are installed on the moving rod 54, the cleaning brushes 56 correspond to the suction port 2 one by one, and the cleaning brushes 56 extend into the suction pipe 3. The screw 52 is driven by the cleaning motor 51 to rotate, driving the moving rod 54 to move up and down, and then driving the cleaning brush 56 installed on the moving rod 54 to move up and down. The inner wall of the suction pipe 3 is cleaned by the up and down reciprocating movement of the cleaning brush 56 to prevent dust from adhering to the suction pipe 3 and clogging the suction port 2.

[0029] like Figure 4As shown, the cleaning brush 56 includes a brush head 561, a mounting threaded rod 562 and a locking nut 563. The brush head 561 is matched with the inner circumferential wall of the adsorption pipe 3. The brush head 561 is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting threaded rod 562. A through hole matched with the mounting threaded rod 562 is provided on the movable rod 54. One end of the mounting threaded rod 562 away from the brush head 561 passes through the through hole and is threadedly connected with the locking nut 563. The cooperation between the mounting threaded rod 562 and the locking nut 563 facilitates the installation and replacement of the cleaning brush 56.

[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, a handle 6 is fixedly provided on the side of the wall 1 facing away from the suction port 2, and the handle 6 is used to facilitate users to move the wall.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, the wall 1 is made of cast iron material. In this embodiment, preferably, the wall is made of cast iron material so that the wall of the utility model is resistant to high temperature and impact.

[0032] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A fire wall of a combustion furnace, characterized in that: It comprises a movable wall, on which a plurality of adsorption ports are equidistantly arranged, wherein the adsorption ports are connected with adsorption pipes, a high-pressure adsorption pump connected with the adsorption pipes is arranged at the bottom of the wall, and a cleaning component is arranged on the wall, and the cleaning component is used to clean the adsorption pipes.

2. A fire wall for a combustion furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption port is vertically arranged on the wall.

3. The fire wall of a combustion furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly includes a cleaning motor, a screw, a support seat, a moving rod, a guide groove seat and a plurality of cleaning brushes, the cleaning motor is fixed on the wall, the support seat and the guide groove seat are both fixed on one side of the wall, one end of the screw is connected to the output shaft of the cleaning motor, the other end of the screw is rotatably connected to the support seat, one end of the moving rod is threadedly connected to the screw, the other end of the moving rod is slidably connected to the guide groove seat, a plurality of cleaning brushes are installed on the moving rod, the cleaning brushes correspond to the suction ports one by one, and the cleaning brushes extend into the suction pipe.

4. A fire wall for a combustion furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning brush includes a brush head, a mounting threaded rod and a locking nut. The brush head is adapted to the inner circumferential wall of the adsorption pipe, and the brush head is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting threaded rod. A through hole adapted to the mounting threaded rod is provided on the movable rod, and one end of the mounting threaded rod away from the brush head passes through the through hole and is threadedly connected to the locking nut.

5. The fire wall of a combustion furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle is fixedly arranged on one side of the wall away from the adsorption port.

6. The fire wall of a combustion furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall is made of cast iron material.