Seedling cultivation equipment for citrus planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seedling cultivation device for citrus planting, which comprises a heat preservation box body, a water tank fixedly connected to the heat preservation box body, a liquid inlet pipe fixedly connected to the water tank, a controller installed on the water tank, a humidity sensor installed on the heat preservation box body, an illumination sensor installed on the heat preservation box body and an illumination lamp installed on the heat preservation box body. Two first fixing frames are fixedly connected to the exterior of the heat preservation box body, water pumping devices are fixedly installed on the first fixing frames, two second fixing frames are fixedly connected to the exterior of the heat preservation box body, filters are fixedly installed on the second fixing frames, first water conveying pipes are connected between the filters and the water tank, and second water conveying pipes are connected between the filters and the water pumping devices. A water sprayer is fixedly installed on the heat preservation box body. The illumination sensor is used for detecting the illuminance in the heat preservation box body, when the illumination sensor detects that the illumination in the heat preservation box body is insufficient, the illumination lamp is controlled to work, and the artificial light source is used for supplementing illumination.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of citrus planting, and in particular relates to seedling cultivation equipment for citrus planting. Background Art

[0002] Citrus is a woody plant of the genus Citrus in the Rutaceae family. It has many branches and few thorns. In order to ensure the survival rate of citrus cultivation, citrus seedlings need to be cultivated before planting citrus.

[0003] The utility model patent with publication number CN219698571U discloses a seedling cultivation device for citrus planting, including a fixed bottom plate, a seedling raising frame fixedly connected to the front of the connecting long plate, a plurality of seedling raising tubes fixedly installed on the outer surface of the seedling raising frame, a water storage tank fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed bottom plate, a support plate fixedly connected to the right side of the supporting square box, a water pump fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, a first conduit fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump, and an end of the first conduit away from the water pump is connected to the water storage tank, and the water pump The output end is fixedly connected with a second conduit, the outer surface of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame, the upper surface of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with a water delivery cylinder, the end of the second conduit away from the water pump is connected with the water delivery cylinder, and the outer surface of the water delivery cylinder is fixedly connected with a plurality of sprinkler heads. When the device is used to water the seedlings, excess water will return to the water tank. If there are impurities in the water, it is easy to affect the cultivation of the seedlings, and there is no detection and control of the humidity and light intensity of the seedling cultivation environment. Therefore, a seedling cultivation device for citrus planting is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a seedling cultivation device for citrus planting to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] A seedling cultivation device for citrus planting, comprising an insulation box, a slide groove is provided on the insulation box, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the insulation box, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the mounting frame, a screw rod is threadedly connected to the insulation box, the screw rod is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor through a coupling, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the insulation box, a lifting frame is slidably connected to the sliding rod, the lifting frame is threadedly connected to the screw rod, a plurality of seedling barrels are fixedly connected to the lifting frame, a leakage hole is provided at the bottom of the seedling barrel, a water tank is fixedly connected to the insulation box, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the water tank, and a controller is installed on the water tank A humidity sensor is installed on the insulation box, a light sensor is installed on the insulation box, a light lamp is installed on the insulation box, two first fixing frames are fixedly connected to the outside of the insulation box, a water pump is fixedly installed on the first fixing frame, two second fixing frames are fixedly connected to the outside of the insulation box, a filter is fixedly installed on the second fixing frame, a first water pipe is connected between the filter and the water tank, a second water pipe is connected between the filter and the water pump, a sprinkler is fixedly installed on the insulation box, a third water pipe is connected between the sprinkler and the water pump, and a liquid level sensor is installed on the water tank.

[0006] Furthermore, an indicator light is provided on the controller.

[0007] Furthermore, a buzzer is provided on the controller.

[0008] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0009] 1. The utility model extracts water from the water tank through a water pump, so that the water flows into the sprinkler through the first water pipe, the filter, the second water pipe and the third water pipe, and is sprayed on the seedlings from the sprinkler, thereby ensuring the normal growth of the seedlings. Excess water will drip into the water tank through the seedling barrel, thereby forming water resource recycling. The recycled water resources will contain some impurities. When the water is pumped, the filter will filter out the impurities, thereby ensuring the quality of the water.

[0010] 2. The utility model detects the humidity in the heat preservation box through the humidity sensor to ensure that the humidity will not be higher than the value of the culture standard, thereby avoiding the occurrence of diseases caused by excessive humidity.

[0011] 3. The utility model detects the light intensity in the heat preservation box through the light sensor. When the light sensor detects that the light in the heat preservation box is insufficient, the light lamp is controlled to work and an artificial light source is used to supplement the light. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the citrus seedling cultivation equipment of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the insulation box from a side view;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the seedling barrel from a side view;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the thermal insulation box.

[0016] In the figure, 1-insulation box, 2-mounting frame, 3-driving motor, 4-screw rod, 5-sliding rod, 6-lifting frame, 7-seedling barrel, 8-water tank, 9-controller, 10-humidity sensor, 11-light sensor, 12-light lamp, 13-first fixed frame, 14-water pump, 15-first water pipe, 16-second fixed frame, 17-filter, 18-second water pipe, 19-third water pipe, 20-sprinkler, 21-liquid level sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0018] like Figures 1 to 4 The citrus seedling cultivation equipment of the utility model shown in the figure comprises an insulated box body 1, a slide groove is provided on the insulated box body 1, a mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the insulated box body 1, a driving motor 3 is fixedly installed on the mounting frame 2, a screw rod 4 is threadedly connected to the insulated box body 1, the screw rod 4 is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 3 through a coupling, a sliding rod 5 is fixedly connected to the insulated box body 1, a lifting frame 6 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 5, the lifting frame 6 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 4, a plurality of seedling barrels 7 are fixedly connected to the lifting frame 6, a leakage hole is provided at the bottom of the seedling barrel 7, a water tank 8 is fixedly connected to the insulated box body 1, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the water tank 8, a controller 9 is installed on the water tank 8, a humidity sensor 10 is installed on the insulated box body 1, and the humidity sensor 10 is used to detect the humidity in the insulated box body 1, and the insulated box body 1 is installed with a light sensor 11, the light sensor 11 is used to detect the light intensity in the heat preservation box 1, the heat preservation box 1 is installed with a light lamp 12, the heat preservation box 1 is fixedly connected to the outside with two first fixing frames 13, the first fixing frames 13 are fixedly installed with a water pump 14, the heat preservation box 1 is fixedly connected to the outside with two second fixing frames 16, the second fixing frames 16 are fixedly installed with a filter 17, the filter 17 is used to filter impurities in the water, a first water pipe 15 is connected between the filter 17 and the water tank 8, a second water pipe 18 is connected between the filter 17 and the water pump 14, a sprinkler 20 is fixedly installed on the heat preservation box 1, the sprinkler 20 is used to water the seedlings, a third water pipe 19 is connected between the sprinkler 20 and the water pump 14, and a liquid level sensor 21 is installed on the water tank 8.

[0019] The controller 9 is provided with an indicator light.

[0020] The controller 9 is provided with a buzzer.

[0021] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: in the first step, after the seedlings are transplanted into the seedling barrel, water is injected into the water tank through the liquid inlet pipe, and according to the actual height of the seedlings, the driving motor is controlled to drive the screw rod to rotate, and the screw rod drives the lifting frame and the seedling barrel to rise and fall, thereby adjusting the distance between the seedlings and the sprinkler, preventing the position of the sprinkler from affecting the growth of the seedlings.

[0022] In the second step, when the seedlings need to be watered, the pump is controlled to work, and the pump draws water from the water tank, so that the water flows into the sprinkler through the first water pipe, the filter, the second water pipe and the third water pipe, and is sprayed on the seedlings from the sprinkler, thereby ensuring the normal growth of the seedlings. Excess water will drip into the water tank through the seedling barrel, thereby forming a recycling of water resources. The recycled water resources will contain some impurities. When the water is pumped, the filter will filter out the impurities to ensure the water quality. When the water level in the water tank is lower than the preset threshold of the liquid level sensor, the indicator light is controlled to light up, thereby reminding you to inject water into the water tank.

[0023] In the third step, the humidity sensor and light sensor will detect the humidity and light intensity in the insulation box. If the humidity in the insulation box reaches the preset threshold of the humidity sensor, the buzzer will be controlled to make a sound for a certain period of time, thereby reminding the staff to keep the insulation box in a good ventilation environment to avoid the occurrence of diseases caused by excessive humidity. When the light sensor detects that there is insufficient light in the insulation box, the light lamp will be controlled to work and artificial light will be used to supplement the light.

[0024] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seedling cultivation device for citrus planting, characterized in that: The seedling cultivation equipment for citrus planting includes an insulation box body, a slide groove is opened on the insulation box body, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the insulation box body, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the mounting frame, a lead screw is threadedly connected to the insulation box body, the lead screw is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor through a coupling, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the insulation box body, a lifting frame is slidably connected to the sliding rod, the lifting frame is threadedly connected to the lead screw, a plurality of seedling barrels are fixedly connected to the lifting frame, a leakage hole is opened at the bottom of the seedling barrel, a water tank is fixedly connected to the insulation box body, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the water tank, a controller is installed on the water tank, and the insulation box body is fixedly connected to the water tank. A humidity sensor is installed on the heat preservation box body, a light sensor is installed on the heat preservation box body, a light lamp is installed on the heat preservation box body, two first fixing frames are fixedly connected to the outside of the heat preservation box body, a water pump is fixedly installed on the first fixing frames, two second fixing frames are fixedly connected to the outside of the heat preservation box body, a filter is fixedly installed on the second fixing frames, a first water pipe is connected between the filter and the water tank, a second water pipe is connected between the filter and the water pump, a sprinkler is fixedly installed on the heat preservation box body, a third water pipe is connected between the sprinkler and the water pump, and a liquid level sensor is installed on the water tank.

2. The citrus seedling cultivation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An indicator light is provided on the controller.

3. The citrus seedling cultivation equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The controller is provided with a buzzer.

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