Vegetation sprinkling irrigation structure for regreening treatment of rock mass steep slope

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steep slope sprinkling irrigation, discloses a vegetation sprinkling irrigation structure for regreening treatment of a rock steep slope, and solves the problems that an existing sprinkling irrigation structure performs sprinkling irrigation through an external water source, rainwater is not utilized, impurities in the rainwater cannot be filtered, and a water pipe and a water pump are easy to block. A vegetation sprinkling irrigation structure for regreening treatment of a rock mass steep slope comprises a rainwater collecting box, a box cover, a filtering assembly, a sprinkling irrigation assembly and an adjusting assembly, separation holes are used for filtering large-particle impurities, a filtering plate is used for filtering small-particle impurities, the filtering effect is improved through two times of filtering of the separation holes and the filtering plate, and the impurities are prevented from blocking a water pump; when the partition plate and the filter plate need to be cleaned to prevent the filtering effect from becoming poor, a pulling plate firstly penetrates through a through opening, the pulling plate is inserted into a sliding groove, the pulling plate blocks impurities in the rainwater collecting box, then a connecting plate is pulled through a handle, the partition plate and the filter plate are taken out from the interior of the rainwater collecting box, and the partition plate and the filter plate are cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steep slope sprinkler irrigation, in particular to a sprinkler irrigation structure for regreening and managing vegetation on a rocky steep slope. Background Art

[0002] A steep rock slope refers to a slope with a steep inclination on the surface composed of rocks. In order to effectively improve the ecological environment of the steep rock slope, improve the stability of the slope, and reduce erosion and disasters, vegetation will be planted on the steep rock slope.

[0003] Steep rock slopes are usually in harsh environments, with poor soil quality and insufficient water supply, so a sprinkler system is needed to provide sufficient water for vegetation to maintain its healthy growth. Existing sprinkler irrigation structures use external water sources for sprinkler irrigation, do not use rainwater, and cannot filter impurities in rainwater, which can easily clog water pipes and pumps. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a sprinkler irrigation structure for regreening and managing vegetation on steep rock slopes. The device is used to work, thereby solving the problem that the existing sprinkler irrigation structure uses an external water source for sprinkler irrigation, does not use rainwater, cannot filter impurities in rainwater, and is prone to clogging water pipes and water pumps.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rock steep slope regreening and vegetation sprinkler irrigation structure, comprising a rain collecting box movably arranged at the top of the slope, and a box cover movably connected to the top of the rain collecting box, a filter assembly for blocking impurities is arranged inside the rain collecting box, a sprinkler irrigation assembly for watering green plants is arranged at the top of the rain collecting box, and an adjustment assembly for expanding the sprinkler irrigation range is fixedly arranged at the top of the slope;

[0006] The filtering assembly includes a partition plate and a filter plate movably arranged inside the rain collecting box, a partition hole opened on the outer surface of the partition plate, a filter hole opened on the outer surface of the filter plate, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the top ends of the partition plate and the filter plate, a through opening opened on the upper surface of the connecting plate, a pull plate movably passing through the through opening, and a handle fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate. The aperture of the partition hole is larger than the aperture of the filter hole. A slide groove is opened on the inner surface of the rain collecting box, and the partition plate, the filter plate and the pull plate are all slidably connected to the slide groove.

[0007] Furthermore, an inclined plate is fixedly connected inside the rain collecting box.

[0008] Furthermore, the sprinkler irrigation assembly includes a water pump fixedly connected to the top of the box cover, a water suction pipe fixedly connected to one end of the water pump, a connecting water pipe fixedly connected to the other end of the water pump, a diversion pipe fixedly passed through one end of the connecting water pipe, and an atomizing nozzle fixedly passed through the outer surface of the diversion pipe, and the water suction pipe is fixedly passed through the box cover.

[0009] Furthermore, the adjustment component includes a mounting plate fixedly arranged at the top of the slope, a diagonal rod fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, a mounting box movably connected to the outer surface of the diagonal rod, a motor fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the mounting box, a rotating rod fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a driving gear fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod, and a driven gear fixedly connected to the outer surface of the diagonal rod, the driven gear being meshed with the driving gear.

[0010] Furthermore, a connecting column is fixedly connected between the installation box and the shunt pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rain collecting box, and a valve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water outlet pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] The utility model proposes a sprinkler irrigation structure for regreening and managing vegetation on a steep rock slope. In an initial state, the pull plate is away from the through hole, the partition hole is used to filter large particles of impurities in the water, such as leaves, and the filter plate is used to filter small particles of impurities in the water, such as mud and sand. The filtering effect is improved by the double filtration of the partition hole and the filter plate, and the impurities are prevented from clogging the water pump. When the partition plate and the filter plate need to be cleaned, the pull plate is first passed through the through hole and inserted into the slide groove. The pull plate blocks the impurities inside the rain collecting box, and the connecting plate is pulled by the handle to drive the partition plate and the filter plate to move, so that the partition plate and the filter plate are convenient to be taken out from the inside of the rain collecting box and cleaned. The problem that the existing sprinkler irrigation structure performs sprinkler irrigation through an external water source, does not use rainwater, cannot filter impurities in rainwater, and is easy to clog water pipes and water pumps is solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rainwater collecting box and the box cover of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the slideway and inclined plate structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter assembly of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sprinkler irrigation assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the adjustment component and the connecting column structure of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. slope; 2. rainwater collecting box; 21. box cover; 22. inclined plate; 23. slide; 3. sprinkler assembly; 31. water pump; 32. water suction pipe; 33. connecting water pipe; 34. diverter pipe; 35. atomizing nozzle; 4. adjustment assembly; 41. mounting plate; 42. inclined rod; 43. mounting box; 44. driven gear; 45. motor; 46. rotating rod; 47. driving gear; 5. filter assembly; 51. partition plate; 52. partition hole; 53. filter plate; 54. filter hole; 55. connecting plate; 56. pull plate; 57. handle; 6. connecting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Combination Figure 1-Figure 3 A sprinkler irrigation structure for regreening and managing vegetation on steep rock slopes, comprising a rain collecting box 2 movably arranged at the top of a slope body 1, and a box cover 21 movably connected to the top of the rain collecting box 2, a filtering component 5 for blocking impurities is arranged inside the rain collecting box 2, a sprinkler irrigation component 3 for watering green plants is arranged at the top of the rain collecting box 2, and an adjusting component 4 for expanding the sprinkler irrigation range is fixedly arranged at the top of the slope body 1.

[0024] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments.

[0025] Embodiment 1:

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 6The filter assembly 5 includes a partition plate 51 and a filter plate 53 movably arranged inside the rain collecting box 2, a partition hole 52 opened on the outer surface of the partition plate 51, a filter hole 54 opened on the outer surface of the filter plate 53, a connecting plate 55 fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate 51 and the filter plate 53, a through hole opened on the upper surface of the connecting plate 55, a pull plate 56 movably passing through the through hole, and a handle 57 fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 55. The aperture of the partition hole 52 is larger than the aperture of the filter hole 54. The inner surface of the rain collecting box 2 is provided with a slide groove 23, and the partition plate 51, the filter plate 53 and the pull plate 56 are all slidably connected to the slide groove 23. The partition hole 52 is used for filtering The filter plate 53 is used to filter small particles of impurities in the water, such as leaves, and the filter plate 53 is used to filter small particles of impurities in the water, such as mud and sand. The filtering effect is improved by the double filtration of the partition hole 52 and the filter plate 53 to prevent impurities from clogging the water pump 31. When the partition plate 51 and the filter plate 53 need to be cleaned, first pass the pull plate 56 through the opening, so that the pull plate 56 is inserted into the slide groove 23. The pull plate 56 blocks the impurities inside the rain collecting box 2, and the connecting plate 55 is pulled by the handle 57, thereby driving the partition plate 51 and the filter plate 53 to move, so that the partition plate 51 and the filter plate 53 can be taken out from the rain collecting box 2 and cleaned.

[0027] An inclined plate 22 is fixedly connected inside the rain collecting box 2, and the inclined plate 22 plays a role of drainage. Rainwater flows along the inclined plate 22 to the bottom end of the rain collecting box 2 for easy filtering.

[0028] The sprinkler assembly 3 includes a water pump 31 fixedly connected to the top of the box cover 21, a water suction pipe 32 fixedly connected to one end of the water pump 31, a connecting water pipe 33 fixedly connected to the other end of the water pump 31, a diversion pipe 34 fixedly passed through one end of the connecting water pipe 33, and an atomizing nozzle 35 fixedly passed through the outer surface of the diversion pipe 34. The water suction pipe 32 fixedly passes through the box cover 21. Under the action of the water pump 31, the filtered rainwater inside the rain collecting box 2 enters the diversion pipe 34 through the water suction pipe 32 and the connecting water pipe 33 in turn, and is finally sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 35 to irrigate the vegetation.

[0029] The adjusting assembly 4 includes a mounting plate 41 fixedly arranged at the top of the slope body 1, an inclined rod 42 fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 41, an installation box 43 movably connected to the outer surface of the inclined rod 42, a motor 45 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the installation box 43, a rotating rod 46 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 45, a driving gear 47 fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 46, and a driven gear 44 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inclined rod 42. The driven gear 44 is meshed and connected with the driving gear 47. When the motor 45 is started, the motor 45 drives the rotating rod 46 to rotate, and the rotating rod 46 drives the driving gear 47 to rotate. Since the driven gear 44 is fixedly connected to the inclined rod 42, and the inclined rod 42 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 41, the driven gear 44 is in a fixed state. At this time, the driving gear 47 rotates along the driven gear 44, thereby driving the installation box 43 to rotate along the inclined rod 42.

[0030] A connecting column 6 is fixedly connected between the installation box 43 and the shunt pipe 34. The rotation of the installation box 43 drives the connecting column 6 to rotate, thereby driving the shunt pipe 34 to rotate. By controlling the motor 45 to rotate back and forth at a certain angle, it is convenient to drive the shunt pipe 34 to rotate back and forth at a certain angle, thereby expanding the spraying range of the atomizing nozzle 35.

[0031] The outer surface of the rain collecting box 2 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, and the outer surface of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a valve. Opening the valve facilitates the discharge of excess rainwater inside the rain collecting box 2. After the drainage is completed, the inside of the rain collecting box 2 is convenient for cleaning.

[0032] In the initial state, the pull plate 56 is away from the opening, and rainwater flows along the inclined plate 22 to the bottom of the rain collecting box 2 for easy filtering. The partition hole 52 is used to filter large particles of impurities in the water, such as leaves, and the filter plate 53 is used to filter small particles of impurities in the water, such as mud and sand. The double filtration through the partition hole 52 and the filter plate 53 improves the filtering effect, and prevents impurities from clogging the water pump 31 when absorbing water. When it is necessary to clean the partition plate 51 and the filter plate 53 to prevent the filtering effect from deteriorating, first pass the pull plate 56 through the opening so that the pull plate 56 is plugged into the slide groove 23. The pull plate 56 blocks the impurities inside the rain collecting box 2, and pulls the connecting plate 55 through the handle 57, thereby driving the partition plate 51 and the filter plate 53 to move, so that the partition plate 51 and the filter plate 53 are taken out from the rain collecting box 2, and the partition plate 51 and the filter plate 53 are cleaned, and the water is started. Pump. Under the action of the water pump 31, the filtered rainwater inside the rain collecting box 2 enters the diversion pipe 34 through the suction pipe 32 and the connecting water pipe 33 in turn, and is finally sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 35 to sprinkle the vegetation. The motor 45 is started, and the motor 45 drives the rotating rod 46 to rotate, and the rotating rod 46 drives the driving gear 47 to rotate. Since the driven gear 44 is fixedly connected to the inclined rod 42, and the inclined rod 42 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 41, the driven gear 44 is in a fixed state. At this time, the driving gear 47 rotates along the driven gear 44, thereby driving the mounting box 43 to rotate along the inclined rod 42. The rotation of the mounting box 43 drives the connecting column 6 to rotate, thereby driving the diversion pipe 34 to rotate. By controlling the motor 45 to rotate back and forth at a certain angle, it is convenient to drive the diversion pipe 34 to rotate back and forth at a certain angle, thereby expanding the spraying range of the atomizing nozzle 35.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sprinkler irrigation structure for regreening and managing vegetation on a steep rock slope, comprising a rain collecting box (2) movably arranged at the top of the slope (1), and a box cover (21) movably connected to the top of the rain collecting box (2), characterized in that: The rain collecting box (2) is provided with a filter assembly (5) for blocking impurities inside, the top of the rain collecting box (2) is provided with a sprinkler assembly (3) for watering green plants, and the top of the slope (1) is fixedly provided with an adjustment assembly (4) for expanding the sprinkler range; The filter assembly (5) comprises a partition plate (51) and a filter plate (53) movably arranged inside the rain collecting box (2), a partition hole (52) provided on the outer surface of the partition plate (51), a filter hole (54) provided on the outer surface of the filter plate (53), a connecting plate (55) fixedly connected to the top ends of the partition plate (51) and the filter plate (53), a through hole provided on the upper surface of the connecting plate (55), a pull plate (56) movably passing through the through hole, and a handle (57) fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting plate (55), the aperture of the partition hole (52) is larger than the aperture of the filter hole (54), a slide groove (23) is provided on the inner surface of the rain collecting box (2), and the partition plate (51), the filter plate (53) and the pull plate (56) are all slidably connected to the slide groove (23).

2. The vegetation sprinkler irrigation structure for regreening steep rock slopes according to claim 1 is characterized by: An inclined plate (22) is fixedly connected inside the rain collecting box (2).

3. The vegetation sprinkler irrigation structure for regreening and managing steep rock slopes according to claim 1 is characterized by: The sprinkler assembly (3) comprises a water pump (31) fixedly connected to the top of the box cover (21), a water suction pipe (32) fixedly connected to one end of the water pump (31), a connecting water pipe (33) fixedly connected to the other end of the water pump (31), a diverter pipe (34) fixedly penetrating one end of the connecting water pipe (33), and an atomizing nozzle (35) fixedly penetrating the outer surface of the diverter pipe (34), and the water suction pipe (32) fixedly penetrating the box cover (21).

4. The vegetation sprinkler irrigation structure for regreening and managing steep rock slopes according to claim 3 is characterized by: The adjustment assembly (4) comprises a mounting plate (41) fixedly arranged at the top of the slope body (1), an inclined rod (42) fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (41), a mounting box (43) movably connected to the outer surface of the inclined rod (42), a motor (45) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the mounting box (43), a rotating rod (46) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (45), a driving gear (47) fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (46), and a driven gear (44) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inclined rod (42), wherein the driven gear (44) is meshedly connected to the driving gear (47).

5. The vegetation sprinkler irrigation structure for regreening and managing steep rock slopes according to claim 4 is characterized by: A connecting column (6) is fixedly connected between the installation box (43) and the diversion pipe (34).

6. The vegetation sprinkler irrigation structure for regreening and managing steep rock slopes according to claim 1 is characterized by: The outer surface of the rain collecting box (2) is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, and the outer surface of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a valve.

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