Centering tool for thread lap machining
By installing Hav positioning assembly and Mohs cone assembly in the inner hole of the machine tool, combining the double fixed structure of the Hav locking sleeve and Hav positioning sleeve, the swing problem caused by vibration during the processing of the strap material is solved, and processing safety and machine tool stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421244289.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
During the process of steel structure material processing, the vibration generated when the turning tool cuts the round steel causes the material to swing at the tail end of the inner hole of the machine tool, causing machine tool damage and safety hazards.
By installing the Hav positioning assembly and the Mohs cone assembly in the inner hole of the machine tool, the Mohs cone assembly is used to fix the cap material at a limit position, and a double fixed structure is formed by combining the Hav locking sleeve and the Hav positioning sleeve to prevent vibration at the tail end of the cap material.
It effectively avoids the swing of the material during processing, improves the safety of the processing process, and avoids machine tool damage and safety hazards.
Smart Images

Figure CN222626226U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of centering tooling, in particular to a centering tooling for wire lapping processing. Background Art
[0002] Since the steel structure scaffolding materials are processed in batches, with thousands of them being processed simultaneously each time, conflicts with ship repair parts are inevitable when processing the scaffolding.
[0003] The spanning material is Φ30mm round steel. The smallest inner hole of the new machine tool after replacement is Φ85mm. When the spanning material is directly clamped and turned, the vibration generated by the turning tool cutting the round steel will cause the spanning material to swing at the end of the machine tool inner hole. The spanning material will directly hit the inner wall of the machine tool inner hole, which will not only damage the machine tool, but also pose a certain risk, making the tool head easily broken. Utility Model Content
[0004] Technical issues solved:
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a centering tool for wire strap processing, which limits and fixes one end of the strap material at the inner hole of the machine tool through a Morse taper assembly, thereby preventing the vibration generated when the turning tool cuts the round steel from causing vibration at the tail end of the strap material, and effectively avoiding the swinging of the strap material during the processing. The Huff locking sleeve and the Huff positioning sleeve together constitute a double fixing structure, which limits and fixes the strap material through the Huff positioning sleeve, and elastically locks and fixes the strap material through the Huff locking sleeve. The double fixing method further prevents vibration at the tail end of the strap material, thereby solving the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0006] Technical solution:
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0008] A thread-snapping processing centering tool comprises a machine tool body, one end of which is provided with a three-jaw chuck, an inner hole is provided inside the machine tool body, the three-jaw chuck comprises three groups of jaws, and threads are provided below the three jaw guide parts on the three-jaw chuck to mesh with the flat threads on the back of a disc-shaped bevel gear. When a wrench is used to rotate the small bevel gear through the square hole, the disc-shaped gear rotates, and the flat threads on the back simultaneously drive the three jaws to approach or withdraw from the center to clamp workpieces of different diameters. A Huff positioning assembly and a Morse taper assembly are provided inside the inner hole, the Huff positioning assembly comprises a Huff positioning sleeve and a Huff locking sleeve, and the Morse taper assembly comprises a first Morse taper sleeve and a second Morse taper sleeve. The Huff positioning assembly and the Morse taper assembly are installed in the inner hole of the machine tool body, and the Morse taper assembly is fixed inside the inner hole through the Huff positioning assembly.
[0009] In a possible implementation, a first Morse taper hole is provided on the inner side surface of the first Morse taper sleeve, and a second Morse taper hole is provided on the inner side surface of the second Morse taper sleeve. When installing the lap material, one end of the lap material passes through the Morse taper assembly, and the Morse taper assembly is used to limit and fix one end of the lap material in the inner hole of the machine tool to prevent the vibration generated when the turning tool cuts the round steel from causing vibration at the tail end of the lap material.
[0010] In a possible implementation, the second Morse taper sleeve is embedded in the first Morse taper hole of the first Morse taper sleeve, and the outer ring of the second Morse taper sleeve is in close contact with the tapered surface of the first Morse taper hole, the first Morse taper sleeve is located outside the second Morse taper sleeve, the first Morse taper sleeve is a No. 6 Morse taper, and the second Morse taper sleeve is a No. 5 Morse taper. The Morse taper is used for static fit for precise positioning. Since the taper of the Morse taper is very small, a certain torque can be transmitted by utilizing the principle of friction.
[0011] In a possible implementation, the inner hole, the Hough positioning assembly and the Morse taper assembly are fixed by a centering sleeve and a knocking rod.
[0012] In one possible implementation, the centering sleeve includes a positioning base, a through hole is opened in the middle position of the centering sleeve, the Hough positioning assembly and the Morse cone assembly are placed in the inner hole of the machine tool body, and then the centering sleeve and the knocking rod are installed, and finally the knocking rod is hit with an iron block. Under the action of external force, the Hough positioning assembly and the Morse cone assembly are tightened, and the Hough positioning assembly and the Morse cone assembly are fixed inside the inner hole of the machine tool body.
[0013] In one possible implementation, a lever material is placed inside the inner hole, one end of the lever material extends into the inner hole and passes through the second Morse taper hole of the second Morse taper sleeve. The Morse taper assembly is used to limit and fix one end of the lever material in the inner hole of the machine tool to prevent the vibration generated when the turning tool cuts the round steel from causing vibration at the tail end of the lever material.
[0014] In a possible implementation, the Huff locking sleeve is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the Huff positioning sleeve, and the Huff locking sleeve and the Huff positioning sleeve are divided into two upper and lower parts, and the Huff locking sleeve and the Huff positioning sleeve are tightly attached to the inner hole, and the Huff locking sleeve and the Huff positioning sleeve together constitute a double fixing structure, and the Huff positioning sleeve is used to limit and fix the scaffolding material, and the Huff locking sleeve is used to elastically lock and fix the scaffolding material, and the double fixing method further prevents the vibration of the tail end of the scaffolding material, and further avoids the swinging phenomenon of the scaffolding material during the processing process.
[0015] In a possible implementation, a plurality of telescopic rod assemblies are arranged on the inner side surface of the Huff locking sleeve, and the plurality of telescopic rod assemblies are evenly spaced along the circumferential direction of the Huff locking sleeve. When the mounting material is limited by the Huff locking sleeve, the mounting material is evenly stressed, and locking cavities are formed between the plurality of telescopic rod assemblies. The plurality of telescopic rod assemblies can shrink accordingly according to the diameter of the mounting material.
[0016] In a possible implementation, the telescopic rod assembly includes a fixed shaft and a telescopic shaft, the fixed shaft is provided with a guide groove, and a spring is installed inside the guide groove, one end of the telescopic shaft is embedded in the guide groove and is slidably connected to the guide groove, one end of the spring is fixed to the inner wall of the guide groove, and the other end of the spring is fixed to the telescopic shaft. When one end of the mounting material extends into the inner hole and extends to the locking cavity of the Huff locking sleeve, multiple groups of telescopic rod assemblies drive multiple groups of locking blocks to move. Under the action of the spring elastic force, the multiple groups of locking blocks are tightly attached to the outer surface of the mounting material to fix one end of the mounting material. After the mounting material is processed and taken out, the multiple groups of locking blocks are reset to the initial state under the action of the spring rebound force.
[0017] In a possible implementation, a locking block is welded and fixed to one end of the telescopic shaft, and an elastic anti-slip lining is arranged on the locking surface of the locking block. The elastic anti-slip lining has certain elasticity and anti-slip performance, and the elastic anti-slip lining is bonded and fixed to the locking block. Under the action of the spring elastic force, multiple groups of locking blocks are tightly attached to the outer surface of the mounting material, and the elastic anti-slip lining on the locking surface of the locking block is in close contact with the outer surface of the mounting material, thereby improving the contact friction between the locking block and the mounting material, and thus improving the stability when fixing the mounting material. Both sides of the locking block are provided with arc plates, which play a guiding role. When one end of the mounting material is extended into the inner hole, the mounting material first contacts with the arc plate. When the mounting material continues to be extended, the arc plate drives the locking block, and the locking block is applied to the spring extrusion force. The spring is compressed, driving the telescopic shaft, and the telescopic shaft drives the locking block to avoid, so that the multiple groups of locking blocks are tightly attached to the outer surface of the mounting material under the action of the spring elastic force to fix the mounting material.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0019] 1. The utility model adds a Hough positioning assembly and a Morse taper assembly to the inner hole of the machine tool body. The Morse taper assembly is fixed inside the inner hole through the Hough positioning assembly. When installing the lap material, one end of the lap material passes through the Morse taper assembly, and the Morse taper assembly is used to limit and fix one end of the lap material in the inner hole of the machine tool, so as to prevent the vibration generated when the turning tool cuts the round steel from causing the vibration of the tail end of the lap material, effectively avoid the lap material from swinging during the processing, and avoid the lap material from directly hitting the inner wall of the inner hole of the machine tool, so as to improve the safety during the processing, avoid damage to the machine tool body, eliminate the risk of collision, improve the safety of the machine tool body in the process of processing the lap material, and eliminate safety hazards.
[0020] 2. The Huff locking sleeve and the Huff positioning sleeve of the utility model together constitute a double fixing structure. The Huff positioning sleeve is used to limit and fix the assembling material, and the Huff locking sleeve is used to elastically lock and fix the assembling material. The double fixing method further prevents vibration of the tail end of the assembling material and further avoids swinging of the assembling material during processing.
[0021] 3. The arc plate of the utility model plays a guiding role. When the sled material continues to extend and contact with the arc plate, the arc plate drives the locking block, and the locking block is applied to the spring extrusion force. The spring is compressed and drives the telescopic shaft. The telescopic shaft drives the locking block to automatically avoid, so that multiple groups of locking blocks are tightly attached to the outer surface of the sled material under the action of the spring elastic force to fix the sled material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the utility model and implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of fixing the Hough positioning assembly and the Morse cone assembly of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the sub-material of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner hole of the original machine tool chuck;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the centering sleeve of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the knocking rod of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the Hough positioning sleeve of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the Morse cone assembly of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 8 It is a front perspective view of the Hough positioning assembly of the utility model;
[0031] Fig. 9 It is a rear perspective view of the Hough positioning assembly of the utility model;
[0032] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the telescopic rod assembly of the utility model.
[0033] In the figure: 1. machine tool body; 2. three-jaw chuck; 3. chuck jaws; 4. inner hole; 5. Hough positioning assembly; 6. Morse taper assembly; 7. Hough positioning sleeve; 8. Hough locking sleeve; 9. first Morse taper sleeve; 10. second Morse taper sleeve; 11. first Morse taper hole; 12. second Morse taper hole; 13. centering sleeve; 14. knocking rod; 15. sling material; 16. through hole; 17. positioning base; 18. telescopic rod assembly; 19. fixed shaft; 20. telescopic shaft; 21. spring; 22. locking block; 23. elastic anti-slip lining; 24. arc plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The embodiment of the present application provides a centering tool for wire strap processing, and uses a Morse taper assembly to limit and fix one end of the strap material in the inner hole of the machine tool, so as to prevent the vibration generated when the turning tool cuts the round steel from causing the vibration of the tail end of the strap material, and effectively avoid the swinging of the strap material during the processing. The Huff locking sleeve and the Huff positioning sleeve together constitute a double fixing structure, and the Huff positioning sleeve is used to limit and fix the strap material, and the Huff locking sleeve is used to elastically lock and fix the strap material. The double fixing method further prevents the vibration of the tail end of the strap material, thereby solving the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.
[0035] The technical solution in the embodiment of the present application is to solve the problems of the above-mentioned background technology, and the overall idea is as follows:
[0036] Embodiment 1
[0037] See also Figure 1-10The utility model provides a technical solution: a thread-laying processing centering tool, comprising a machine tool body 1, a three-jaw chuck 2 is arranged at one end of the machine tool body 1, an inner hole 4 is arranged inside the machine tool body 1, the three-jaw chuck 2 comprises three groups of jaws 3, and the bottom of the guide part of the three jaws 3 on the three-jaw chuck 2 has threads meshing with the plane threads on the back of the dish bevel gear. When the small bevel gear is rotated through the square hole with a wrench, the dish gear rotates, and the plane threads on the back simultaneously drive the three jaws 3 to approach or withdraw from the center to clamp workpieces of different diameters. A Huff positioning component 5 and a Morse taper component 6 are arranged inside the inner hole 4, the Huff positioning component 5 comprises a Huff positioning sleeve 7 and a Huff locking sleeve 8, the Morse taper component 6 comprises a first Morse taper sleeve 9 and a second Morse taper sleeve 10, the Huff positioning component 5 and the Morse taper component 6 are installed in the inner hole 4 of the machine tool body 1, and the Morse taper component 6 is fixed inside the inner hole 4 through the Huff positioning component 5.
[0038] Among them, Figure 2 As shown, when installing the mounting material 15, one end of the mounting material 15 passes through the Morse taper assembly 6, and the Morse taper assembly 6 is used to limit and fix one end of the mounting material 15 in the inner hole 4 of the machine tool, so as to prevent the vibration generated when the turning tool cuts the round steel from causing the vibration of the tail end of the mounting material 15, and effectively avoid the swinging phenomenon of the mounting material 15 during the processing, and avoid the mounting material 15 directly hitting the inner wall of the inner hole 4 of the machine tool, so as to improve the safety of the processing process, avoid damage to the machine tool body 1, eliminate the risk of collision, improve the safety of the machine tool body 1 in the process of processing the mounting material 15, and eliminate safety hazards.
[0039] Among them, the tooling is designed based on on-site measurements and the swinging conditions of round steel, so that the tooling is suitable for positioning the inner hole 4 of the new machine tool body 1, which can speed up efficiency and reduce the vibration of round steel when turning the clasp, and improve the stability of the clasp material 15 during processing.
[0040] Among them, the inner hole 4 of the new machine tool and the inner hole 4 of the claw 3 are measured, a nylon positioning sleeve is turned, and it is milled into a half through computer simulation, the maximum half sleeve outer diameter and the half gap size are simulated, a centering sleeve 13 is turned, and a knocking rod 14 with a Morse taper is installed.
[0041] In some examples, the inner side surface of the first Morse taper sleeve 9 is provided with a first Morse taper hole 11, and the inner side surface of the second Morse taper sleeve 10 is provided with a second Morse taper hole 12. The Morse taper is used for static fit for precise positioning. Since the taper of the Morse taper is very small, a certain torque can be transmitted by utilizing the principle of friction. Because it is a taper fit, it can be easily disassembled. Within a certain range of the same taper, the workpiece can be freely disassembled and assembled. At the same time, it will not affect the use effect during operation.
[0042] In some examples, the second Morse taper sleeve 10 is embedded in the first Morse taper hole 11 of the first Morse taper sleeve 9, and the outer ring of the second Morse taper sleeve 10 is in close contact with the tapered surface of the first Morse taper hole 11, the first Morse taper sleeve 9 is located outside the second Morse taper sleeve 10, the first Morse taper sleeve 9 has a Morse taper of No. 6, and the second Morse taper sleeve 10 has a Morse taper of No. 5.
[0043] In some examples, the inner hole 4 , the Hough positioning assembly 5 and the Morse taper assembly 6 are fixed by a centering sleeve 13 and a knocking rod 14 .
[0044] The production process of the centering tooling is as follows:
[0045] Find a Morse taper with an internal hole of Φ31mm, measure the inner hole 4 of the machine tool body 1 and the inner hole 4 at the claw 3, turn a nylon locating sleeve, and mill it into a Huff through computer simulation, simulate the maximum Huff sleeve outer diameter and the Huff notch size, turn a centering sleeve 13 and install the Morse taper knock rod 14, place the Huff positioning component 5 and the Morse taper component 6 in the inner hole 4 of the machine tool body 1, then install the centering sleeve 13 and the knock rod 14, and finally hit the knock rod 14 with an iron block. Under the action of external force, the Huff positioning component 5 and the Morse taper component 6 are tightened, and the Huff positioning component 5 and the Morse taper component 6 are fixed inside the inner hole 4 of the machine tool body 1, thus completing the installation of the centering tooling.
[0046] In some examples, the centering sleeve 13 includes a positioning base 17, and a through hole 16 is opened in the middle of the centering sleeve 13. Figure 1 As shown, the positioning base 17 of the centering sleeve 13 is matched with the inner hole 4 of the claw 3, and centering is performed through the centering sleeve 13.
[0047] In some examples, a lever material 15 is placed inside the inner hole 4 , and one end of the lever material 15 extends into the inner hole 4 and passes through the second Morse taper hole 12 of the second Morse taper sleeve 10 .
[0048] Among them, the design of the centering tool can effectively prevent the lap material 15 from swinging during the processing when turning the lap, thereby improving the processing efficiency when turning the lap without damaging the machine tool, while reducing the probability of processing accidents and improving the safety during the wire lap processing. The use of the centering tool lays a solid foundation for the subsequent smooth construction, and provides a reference for tooling and methods for the development of similar projects.
[0049] By adopting the above technical solution:
[0050] A Hough positioning assembly 5 and a Morse cone assembly 6 are installed in the inner hole 4 of the machine tool body 1. The Morse cone assembly 6 is fixed inside the inner hole 4 through the Hough positioning assembly 5. When installing the mounting material 15, one end of the mounting material 15 passes through the Morse cone assembly 6. The Morse cone assembly 6 is used to limit and fix one end of the mounting material 15 in the inner hole 4 of the machine tool to prevent the vibration generated when the turning tool cuts the round steel from causing the vibration of the tail end of the mounting material 15, effectively avoiding the swinging phenomenon of the mounting material 15 during the processing, and avoiding the mounting material 15 directly hitting the inner wall of the inner hole 4 of the machine tool, so as to improve the safety during the processing, avoid damaging the machine tool body 1, eliminate the risk of collision, improve the safety of the machine tool body 1 during the processing of the mounting material 15, and eliminate safety hazards.
[0051] Embodiment 2
[0052] Based on the first embodiment, this embodiment introduces a specific structure of the Hough locking sleeve 8 in the centering tool for wire lapping processing, such as Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, the Huff locking sleeve 8 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the Huff positioning sleeve 7, the Huff locking sleeve 8 and the Huff positioning sleeve 7 are divided into upper and lower parts, the Huff locking sleeve 8 and the Huff positioning sleeve 7 are tightly attached to the inner hole 4, the Huff positioning assembly 5 is composed of the Huff positioning sleeve 7 and the Huff locking sleeve 8, one end of the mounting material 15 passes through the Morse taper assembly 6, the mounting material 15 is limited and fixed at one end of the inner hole 4 of the machine tool by the Morse taper assembly 6, the mounting material 15 is limited and fixed by the Huff positioning sleeve 7, and the mounting material 15 is elastically locked and fixed by the Huff locking sleeve 8.
[0053] In some examples, a plurality of telescopic rod assemblies 18 are provided on the inner side surface of the Huff locking sleeve 8, and the plurality of telescopic rod assemblies 18 are evenly spaced along the circumferential direction of the Huff locking sleeve 8. When the mounting material 15 is limited by the Huff locking sleeve 8, the mounting material 15 is evenly stressed, and a locking cavity is formed between the plurality of telescopic rod assemblies 18. The plurality of telescopic rod assemblies 18 can shrink accordingly according to the diameter of the mounting material 15. When the plurality of telescopic rod assemblies 18 shrink, the locking blocks 22 at one end thereof are driven to move synchronously, and the mounting material 15 passes through the locking cavity. The plurality of locking blocks 22 are tightly attached to the outer surface of the mounting material 15 to fix it. The Huff locking sleeve 8 and the Huff positioning sleeve 7 together constitute a double fixing structure, which improves the stability of the mounting material 15 during processing.
[0054] In some examples, the telescopic rod assembly 18 includes a fixed shaft 19 and a telescopic shaft 20, the fixed shaft 19 has a built-in guide groove, and a spring 21 is installed inside the guide groove, one end of the telescopic shaft 20 is embedded in the guide groove and slidably connected with the guide groove, and one end of the spring 21 is fixed to the inner wall of the guide groove, and the other end of the spring 21 is fixed to the telescopic shaft 20, the spring 21 will automatically contract when subjected to an external force, and automatically rebound by its own elastic force after the external force disappears, such as Figure 2 As shown, when one end of the mounting material 15 extends into the inner hole 4 and extends to the locking cavity of the Hough locking sleeve 8, the multiple sets of telescopic rod assemblies 18 drive the multiple sets of locking blocks 22 to move. Under the action of the elastic force of the spring 21, the multiple sets of locking blocks 22 are tightly attached to the outer surface of the mounting material 15 to fix one end of the mounting material 15. After the mounting material 15 is processed and taken out, the multiple sets of locking blocks 22 are reset to the initial state under the action of the rebound force of the spring 21.
[0055] Among them, one end of the mounting material 15 is fixed for the first time by the Hough positioning sleeve 7, and the other end of the mounting material 15 is fixed for the second time by the Hough locking sleeve 8. The double fixing method further prevents the vibration generated when the turning tool cuts the round steel from causing the vibration of the tail end of the mounting material 15, further effectively avoids the swinging phenomenon of the mounting material 15 during the processing, and further avoids the mounting material 15 directly hitting the inner wall of the inner hole 4 of the machine tool, thereby further improving the safety during the processing.
[0056] In some examples, a locking block 22 is welded and fixed at one end of the telescopic shaft 20, and an elastic anti-slip lining 23 is provided on the locking surface of the locking block 22. The elastic anti-slip lining 23 has certain elasticity and anti-slip properties, and the elastic anti-slip lining 23 is bonded and fixed to the locking block 22. Under the action of the elastic force of the spring 21, multiple groups of locking blocks 22 are tightly attached to the outer surface of the mounting material 15. The elastic anti-slip lining 23 on the locking surface of the locking block 22 is in close contact with the outer surface of the mounting material 15, which increases the contact friction between the locking block 22 and the mounting material 15, thereby improving the stability when fixing the mounting material 15. Arc plates 24 are provided on both sides of the locking block 22.
[0057] Among them, the arc plate 24 plays a guiding role. When one end of the mounting material 15 extends into the inner hole 4, the mounting material 15 first contacts the arc plate 24. When the mounting material 15 continues to extend, the arc plate 24 drives the locking block 22. The locking block 22 applies an extrusion force to the spring 21. The spring 21 is compressed and drives the telescopic shaft 20. The telescopic shaft 20 drives the locking block 22 to avoid, so that multiple groups of locking blocks 22 are tightly attached to the outer surface of the mounting material 15 under the action of the elastic force of the spring 21, thereby fixing the mounting material 15.
[0058] By adopting the above technical solution:
[0059] The Huff locking sleeve 8 and the Huff positioning sleeve 7 together constitute a double fixing structure. The Huff positioning sleeve 7 is used to limit and fix the saddle material 15, and the Huff locking sleeve 8 is used to elastically lock and fix the saddle material 15. The double fixing method further prevents the vibration generated when the turning tool cuts the round steel from causing the vibration of the tail end of the saddle material 15, further effectively prevents the saddle material 15 from swinging during the processing, and further prevents the saddle material 15 from directly hitting the inner wall of the inner hole 4 of the machine tool, further improving the safety during the processing;
[0060] The arc plate 24 plays a guiding role. When the bracket material 15 continues to extend, the arc plate 24 drives the locking block 22. The locking block 22 applies an extrusion force to the spring 21. The spring 21 is compressed and drives the telescopic shaft 20. The telescopic shaft 20 drives the locking block 22 to automatically avoid.
[0061] Finally, it should be noted that: Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples for clearly explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For ordinary technicians in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from this are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A centering tool for wire processing, comprising a machine tool body (1), characterized in that: A three-jaw chuck (2) is arranged at one end of the machine tool body (1), an inner hole (4) is arranged inside the machine tool body (1), the three-jaw chuck (2) comprises three groups of jaws (3), a Hough positioning assembly (5) and a Morse taper assembly (6) are arranged inside the inner hole (4), the Hough positioning assembly (5) comprises a Hough positioning sleeve (7) and a Hough locking sleeve (8), and the Morse taper assembly (6) comprises a first Morse taper sleeve (9) and a second Morse taper sleeve (10).
2. A wire processing centering tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side surface of the first Morse taper sleeve (9) is provided with a first Morse taper hole (11), and the inner side surface of the second Morse taper sleeve (10) is provided with a second Morse taper hole (12).
3. A wire processing centering tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second Morse taper sleeve (10) is embedded in the first Morse taper hole (11) of the first Morse taper sleeve (9), and the outer ring of the second Morse taper sleeve (10) is in close contact with the tapered surface of the first Morse taper hole (11).
4. A wire processing centering tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner hole (4), the Hough positioning assembly (5) and the Morse taper assembly (6) are fixed by a centering sleeve (13) and a knocking rod (14).
5. A wire processing centering tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The centering sleeve (13) comprises a positioning base (17), and a through hole (16) is provided at a middle position of the centering sleeve (13).
6. A wire processing centering tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: A clasp material (15) is placed inside the inner hole (4), and one end of the clasp material (15) extends into the inner hole (4) and passes through the second Morse taper hole (12) of the second Morse taper sleeve (10).
7. A wire processing centering tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The Huff locking sleeve (8) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the Huff positioning sleeve (7); the Huff locking sleeve (8) and the Huff positioning sleeve (7) are both divided into upper and lower parts; the Huff locking sleeve (8) and the Huff positioning sleeve (7) are tightly attached to the inner hole (4).
8. A wire processing centering tool according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of telescopic rod assemblies (18) are arranged on the inner side surface of the Hough locking sleeve (8), and the plurality of telescopic rod assemblies (18) are evenly spaced along the circumferential direction of the Hough locking sleeve (8).
9. A wire processing centering tool according to claim 8, characterized in that: The telescopic rod assembly (18) comprises a fixed shaft (19) and a telescopic shaft (20); the fixed shaft (19) is provided with a guide groove, and a spring (21) is installed inside the guide groove; one end of the telescopic shaft (20) is embedded in the guide groove and is slidably connected to the guide groove; one end of the spring (21) is fixed to the inner wall of the guide groove, and the other end of the spring (21) is fixed to the telescopic shaft (20).
10. A wire processing centering tool according to claim 9, characterized in that: A locking block (22) is welded and fixed to one end of the telescopic shaft (20); an elastic anti-skid lining (23) is provided on the locking surface of the locking block (22); the elastic anti-skid lining (23) and the locking block (22) are bonded and fixed; arc plates (24) are provided on both sides of the locking block (22).