Scrap collecting device for fiberboard edging machining
By designing a debris collection device for edge grinding processing of fiberboards, the debris generated during edge grinding is effectively recovered and cleaned by vacuuming components and rotating components, the problem of poor debris handling in the prior art is solved, and the processing environment and edge grinding effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421217113.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
The existing fiberboard edge grinding processing equipment generates a large amount of debris during the processing process, resulting in poor processing environment, poor edge grinding effect, low accuracy, and requires manual cleaning, wasting human resources, polluting the environment, and affecting the health of staff.
A debris collection device for edge processing of fiberboard is designed, including a workbench, a vacuum cleaner assembly and a rotating assembly. The vacuum cleaner unit collects flying debris through a fan and dust collector, and collects them into the debris collection box through a vacuum tube. The rotating assembly drives the gears and curved rack plates through the motor, driving the machining plates to tilt and clean up the accumulated debris.
Effectively recover debris generated during the edge grinding process, prevent debris from floating around, reduce manual cleaning time, improve processing environment, protect staff health, and improve the efficiency and accuracy of edge grinding work.
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Figure CN222627201U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fiberboard production, in particular to a debris collection device for fiberboard edge grinding. Background Art
[0002] Fiberboard, also known as density board, is a man-made board made of wood fiber or other plant fiber, with urea-formaldehyde resin or other suitable adhesives. Adhesives and (or) additives can be applied during the manufacturing process. Fiberboard has the advantages of uniform material, small vertical and horizontal strength difference, and not easy to crack. It has a wide range of uses. When the processed fiberboard is used in various fields, edge grinding is essential.
[0003] However, the existing fiberboard edge grinding processing device will generate a large amount of debris during the fiberboard edge grinding process. The debris will fly everywhere and cannot be handled in time, which will lead to a poor processing environment, poor edge grinding effect and low precision. It also requires manual cleaning, which greatly wastes human resources. At the same time, the debris not only pollutes the environment, but also easily causes respiratory diseases and affects the health of workers. Therefore, we propose a new debris collection device for fiberboard edge grinding. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a debris collection device for fiberboard edge grinding, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a debris collection device for fiberboard edge grinding processing, comprising a workbench, a through processing groove is opened in the middle of the top of the workbench, a processing plate is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the processing groove, four corners of the top of the workbench are respectively fixedly connected to columns, the top of the column is fixedly connected to the top plate, the top of the top plate is fixedly connected to a dust suction assembly, the dust suction assembly comprises a debris collection box, a dust suction pipe, a dust hood, a fan, a dust shield net, and a sealing door, the debris collection box is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, the dust suction pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, and passes through the top plate and is connected to the inner cavity of the debris collection box, the bottom of the dust suction pipe is fixedly connected to the dust hood, the top of the debris collection box is fixedly connected to the fan, and the fan and the debris collection box are connected through a pipeline, fixed plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the workbench, a rotating assembly is provided between the two fixed plates, and a bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom edge of the workbench.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution, the bottom of the processing plate is symmetrically provided with non-through arc grooves, the lower part of the inner cavity side wall of the arc groove is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the baffle is arranged in a U-shape.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution, the rotating assembly includes a rotating shaft, a gear, an arcuate rack plate, a motor, a limit plate, and a spring. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates, and the two gears are symmetrically fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft. The motor is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate, and the output end of the motor passes through the fixed plate and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. The top of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the arc groove, and the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected to the limit plate. The bottom of the limit plate is fixedly connected with an arcuate rack plate, and the arcuate rack plate is meshingly connected to the gear.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution, the arc-shaped rack plate slides through the baffle, the limit plate is located in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped groove, and the size of the limit plate is larger than the size of the inner opening of the baffle.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution, a dust shield is provided in the inner cavity of the pipe between the fan and the debris collection box, four dust hoods are provided and are located at the four corners of the bottom of the top plate, the opening of the dust hood faces the direction of the processing plate, and a sealing door is provided on one side of the debris collection box.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] 1. By setting up the dust collection components, when the fiberboard is edged, the fan is started, so that the four dust collection hoods can suck away the flying debris generated during the edge grinding process from four directions, and enter the debris collection box from the dust collection pipe, so as to effectively recover the debris generated by the fiberboard during the edge grinding process, prevent the debris from flying around, affecting the health of the operator, polluting the surrounding working environment, and reducing the time spent on operation and cleaning the working environment. When the debris collection box is full of debris, it can be cleaned through the sealed door.
[0012] 2. By setting a rotating assembly, when a lot of debris generated by edge grinding accumulates on the processing plate, start the motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the two gears to rotate. Since the center of the arc-shaped rack plate coincides with the rotating connection point between the processing plate and the processing groove, the gear can drive the arc-shaped rack plate to rotate around the center of the circle, thereby driving the limit plate at its top to slide in the arc-shaped groove until the limit plate contacts the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove, which can drive the processing plate to deflect and make it in an inclined state, so that the debris accumulated on the processing plate can be cleaned into the collection box. No manual cleaning is required to prevent excessive debris from accumulating at the edge grinding processing area and affecting the edge grinding work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a debris collection device for fiberboard edge grinding proposed by the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a debris collection device for fiberboard edge grinding proposed by the utility model from another perspective;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a debris collection device for fiberboard edge grinding proposed by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 The utility model provides a chip collection device for fiberboard edge grinding. Figure 3 A is an enlarged structural diagram of FIG.
[0017] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. column; 3. top plate; 4. dust suction assembly; 5. processing groove; 6. processing plate; 7. fixed plate; 8. rotating assembly; 9. arc groove; 10. baffle; 11. bracket; 4.1. debris collection box; 4.2. dust suction pipe; 4.3. dust hood; 4.4. fan; 4.5. dust screen; 4.6. sealing door; 8.1. rotating shaft; 8.2. gear; 8.3. arc rack plate; 8.4. motor; 8.5. limit plate; 8.6. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to make the technical means, creative features and purpose effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the words "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operate in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0021] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a chip collecting device for fiberboard edge grinding, comprising a workbench 1, a through processing groove 5 is opened in the middle of the top of the workbench 1, a processing plate 6 is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the processing groove 5 through a rotating rod, four corners of the top of the workbench 1 are respectively fixedly connected to columns 2, the top of the column 2 is fixedly connected to a top plate 3, the top of the top plate 3 is fixedly connected to a dust collection component 4, the dust collection component 4 includes a chip collection box 4.1, a dust collection pipe 4.2, a dust hood 4.3, a fan 4.4, a dust screen 4.5, and a sealing door 4.6, the chip collection box 4.1 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 3, and the chip collection box 4. 1 is provided with a dust adsorption filter element in the inner cavity, a dust suction pipe 4.2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 3, and penetrates the top plate 3 and is connected to the inner cavity of the debris collection box 4.1, a dust collection cover 4.3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust suction pipe 4.2, a fan 4.4 is fixedly connected to the top of the debris collection box 4.1, and the fan 4.4 is connected to the debris collection box 4.1 through a pipeline, fixed plates 7 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the workbench 1, and the fixed plates 7 are located at one end of the bottom of the workbench 1, a rotating component 8 is provided between the two fixed plates 7, and a bracket 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom edge of the workbench 1, and the bracket 11 plays a good supporting role for the workbench 1.
[0022] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, the inner cavity of the pipe between the fan 4.4 and the debris collection box 4.1 is provided with a dust screen 4.5 to prevent debris from entering the fan 4.4 and causing damage to the fan 4.4. Four dust hoods 4.3 are provided and are located at the four corners of the bottom of the top plate 3. The opening of the dust hood 4.3 faces the direction of the processing plate 6, which is convenient for all-round adsorption of debris during the edge grinding process. A sealing door 4.6 is provided on one side of the debris collection box 4.1. When the dust adsorption filter element in the debris collection box 4.1 is full of debris, it can be cleaned through the sealing door 4.6. When the fiberboard is edged, the fan 4.4 is started, so that the four dust hoods 4.3 absorb the flying debris generated during the edge grinding process from four directions, and enter the debris collection box 4.1 from the dust suction pipe 4.2, thereby effectively recovering the debris generated by the fiberboard during the edge grinding process, preventing the debris from flying around, affecting the health of the operator, polluting the surrounding working environment, and reducing the time spent on operation and cleaning the working environment.
[0023] Specifically, Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, a non-through arc groove 9 is symmetrically opened at the bottom of the processing plate 6, and the curvature of the arc groove 9 is the same as the curvature of the arc rack plate 8.3. A baffle 10 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner cavity side wall of the arc groove 9, and the baffle 10 is set in a U-shape.
[0024] Specifically, Figure 2 - Figure 4As shown, the rotating assembly 8 includes a rotating shaft 8.1, a gear 8.2, an arc-shaped rack plate 8.3, a motor 8.4, a limit plate 8.5, and a spring 8.6. The rotating shaft 8.1 is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates 7 through a bearing, and the two gears 8.2 are symmetrically fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 8.1. The motor 8.4 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 7. The output end of the motor 8.4 passes through the fixed plate 7 and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 8.1. The top of the spring 8.6 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the arc-shaped groove 9. The bottom of the spring 8.6 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 8.5. The bottom of the limit plate 8.5 is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped rack plate 8.3, and the arc-shaped rack plate 8.3 is meshed with the gear 8.2. The arc-shaped rack plate 8.3 slides through the baffle 10, and the limit plate 8.5 is located in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped groove 9, and the size of the limit plate 8.5 is larger than the size of the inner opening of the baffle 10. When a lot of debris generated by edge grinding accumulates on the processing plate 6, the motor 8.4 is started to drive the rotating shaft 8.1 to rotate, thereby driving the two gears 8.2 to rotate. Since the center of the arc rack plate 8.3 coincides with the rotation connection point between the processing plate 6 and the processing groove 5, the gear 8.2 can drive the arc rack plate 8.3 to rotate around the center of the circle, thereby driving the limit plate 8.5 at its top to slide in the arc groove 9 until the limit plate 8.5 contacts the inner wall of the arc groove 9, which can drive the processing plate 6 to deflect and make it in an inclined state, so that the debris accumulated on the processing plate 6 can be cleaned into the collection box. No manual cleaning is required, which prevents excessive debris from accumulating at the edge grinding processing area and affecting the edge grinding work.
[0025] It should be noted that the utility model is a debris collection device for fiberboard edge grinding. When the fiberboard is edged, the fan 4.4 is started, so that the four dust hoods 4.3 suck away the flying debris generated during the edge grinding from four directions, and enter the debris collection box 4.1 from the dust suction pipe 4.2, so as to effectively recover the debris generated by the fiberboard during the edge grinding process, prevent the debris from flying around, affect the health of the operator, pollute the surrounding working environment, and reduce the time spent on operation and cleaning the working environment. When the dust adsorption filter element in the debris collection box 4.1 is full of debris, it can be cleaned through the sealing door 4.6.
[0026] When a lot of debris generated by edge grinding accumulates on the processing plate 6, the motor 8.4 is started to drive the rotating shaft 8.1 to rotate, thereby driving the two gears 8.2 to rotate. Since the center of the arc rack plate 8.3 coincides with the rotation connection point between the processing plate 6 and the processing groove 5, the gear 8.2 can drive the arc rack plate 8.3 to rotate around the center of the circle, thereby driving the limit plate 8.5 at its top to slide in the arc groove 9 until the limit plate 8.5 contacts the inner wall of the arc groove 9, which can drive the processing plate 6 to deflect and make it in an inclined state, so that the debris accumulated on the processing plate 6 can be cleaned into the collection box. No manual cleaning is required, which prevents excessive debris from accumulating at the edge grinding processing area and affecting the edge grinding work.
[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A chip collecting device for fiberboard edge grinding, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A through processing groove (5) is provided in the middle of the top of the workbench (1); a processing plate (6) is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner wall of the processing groove (5); four corners of the top of the workbench (1) are respectively fixedly connected to columns (2); the top of the columns (2) is fixedly connected to a top plate (3); the top of the top plate (3) is fixedly connected to a dust collection assembly (4); the dust collection assembly (4) comprises a debris collection box (4.1), a dust collection pipe (4.2), a dust collection hood (4.3), a fan (4.4), a dust screen (4.5), and a sealing door (4.6); the debris collection box (4.1) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (3). The dust suction pipe (4.2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (3) and penetrates the top plate (3) to communicate with the inner cavity of the debris collection box (4.1); the bottom of the dust suction pipe (4.2) is fixedly connected to a dust collecting hood (4.3); the top of the debris collection box (4.1) is fixedly connected to a fan (4.4), and the fan (4.4) and the debris collection box (4.1) are connected through a pipeline; fixed plates (7) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the workbench (1); a rotating assembly (8) is provided between the two fixed plates (7); and a bracket (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom edge of the workbench (1).
2. A chip collecting device for fiberboard edge grinding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the processing plate (6) is symmetrically provided with non-through arc grooves (9), the lower part of the inner cavity side wall of the arc groove (9) is fixedly connected with a baffle (10), and the baffle (10) is arranged in a square shape.
3. A chip collecting device for fiberboard edge grinding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (8) comprises a rotating shaft (8.1), a gear (8.2), an arc-shaped rack plate (8.3), a motor (8.4), a limit plate (8.5), and a spring (8.6); the rotating shaft (8.1) is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (7); the two gears (8.2) are symmetrically fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (8.1); the motor (8.4) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate (7); the output end of the motor (8.4) passes through the fixed plate (7) and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (8.1); the top of the spring (8.6) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the arc-shaped groove (9); the bottom of the spring (8.6) is fixedly connected to the limit plate (8.5); the bottom of the limit plate (8.5) is fixedly connected with the arc-shaped rack plate (8.3); and the arc-shaped rack plate (8.3) is meshingly connected to the gear (8.2).
4. A chip collecting device for fiberboard edge grinding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The arc-shaped rack plate (8.3) slides through the baffle plate (10), the limit plate (8.5) is located in the inner cavity of the arc-shaped groove (9), and the size of the limit plate (8.5) is larger than the size of the inner opening of the baffle plate (10).
5. The chip collecting device for fiberboard edge grinding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the pipe between the fan (4.4) and the debris collection box (4.1) is provided with a dust screen (4.5); four dust hoods (4.3) are provided and are located at the four corners of the bottom of the top plate (3); the opening of the dust hood (4.3) faces the direction of the processing plate (6); and a sealing door (4.6) is provided on one side of the debris collection box (4.1).
Citation Information
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