Automatic grinding machine for cotton fiber processing

By designing an automatic grinder, the automatic grinding of cotton bat is achieved using the upper and lower grinding plates and reciprocating components, the problems of low efficiency and high labor intensity of cotton bat in the prior art are solved, and the grinding efficiency and quality are improved.

CN222631733UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18CHENGDU LANCHAO HOME TEXTILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421110953.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-21
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cotton batting grinders can only grind the single side of cotton batting, and workers need to turn it manually, resulting in low grinding efficiency and high labor intensity.

Method used

An automatic grinding machine is designed, including a roof plate and a frame, equipped with a grinding plate on both sides of the upper and lower surfaces and a reciprocating assembly. The fixed block and the grinding plate are driven horizontally to reciprocate through the column and the rotating part to realize automatic grinding of the upper and lower surfaces of the cotton wool.

Benefits of technology

The efficiency of cotton wool grinding is improved, the trouble of workers is reduced, the grinding quality is ensured, and the cotton wool is fixed through the clamping part to ensure the stability and output efficiency of the grinding process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic grinding machine for cotton fiber processing, and relates to the technical field of cotton fiber processing. A rotating part used for driving two stand columns to rotate is arranged at the top of a top plate, reciprocating assemblies used for moving fixing blocks are arranged on the stand columns, and upper grinding plates are installed on the two fixing blocks. The two upper grinding plates can be used for grinding the upper surface and the lower surface of the cotton fiber, so that the grinding efficiency is effectively improved, and the trouble that a worker needs to turn over the cotton fiber to grind the cotton fiber is saved; a reciprocating assembly can drive a fixing block to reciprocate in the horizontal direction when a stand column rotates, so that an upper grinding plate and a lower grinding plate can repeatedly grind cotton fibers, and the grinding quality of the cotton fibers is guaranteed; the two ends of cotton fibers can be fixed through the arranged clamping parts, the position uniqueness of the cotton fibers in the grinding process is guaranteed, and meanwhile the ground cotton fibers can be discharged outwards by driving the clamping parts.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton wool processing, in particular to an automatic grinding machine for cotton wool processing. Background Art

[0002] Cotton batting is commonly known as cotton batting or quilt batting. It is a textile used for padding and covering, which is made of cotton and processed by cotton laying, shaping, meshing and grinding. In the quilt processing, in order to make the cotton yarn and cotton batting fibers adhere firmly and pilling, and increase the strength of the cotton batting, the cotton batting needs to be ground.

[0003] Currently, the grinders on the market can only grind one side of the cotton wool. When the cotton wool needs to be turned over, workers need to manually turn it over, which not only reduces the efficiency of the grinding work, but also increases the labor intensity of the workers.

[0004] For this reason, an automatic grinding machine for cotton wool processing is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems existing in the prior art and provide an automatic grinding machine for cotton wool processing.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] An automatic grinding machine for processing cotton wool comprises a top plate and a frame installed at the bottom of the top plate, the bottom of the top plate is slidably connected to two fixed blocks, the inside of the frame is rotatably connected to a column, the top plate is provided with a vertical hole for the column to pass through, the top of the top plate is provided with a rotating part for driving the two columns to rotate, the column is provided with a reciprocating assembly for moving the fixed blocks, upper grinding plates are installed on the two fixed blocks, the fixed blocks are provided with a distance adjusting part for moving the upper grinding plates, and two groups of clamping parts for fixing cotton wool are provided between the two frames.

[0008] Furthermore, the reciprocating component includes a lifting frame, two lifting frames are installed on the outer wall surface of the column, two movable rails are arranged vertically above the lifting frame, and the inner wall surfaces of the movable rails and the lifting frames are provided with clamping cavities for placing the columns. A movable block is slidably connected inside the movable rail, and the other end of the movable block is fixedly connected to the fixed block. The lifting frame is provided with a disassembly and assembly part for fixing the movable rail.

[0009] Furthermore, the disassembly and assembly part includes a support block, a support block is installed at the bottom of the movable track, a lower cavity for placing the support block is opened on the upper surface of the lifting frame, a threaded hole is opened on the support block, and threaded through holes are opened on the left and right sides of the lifting frame respectively, and a screw is threadedly connected between the threaded holes on the same horizontal axis and the two threaded through holes.

[0010] Furthermore, the distance adjustment part includes a slide groove, two slide grooves are opened on the side wall surface of the fixed block, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged inside each slide groove, and a sliding block connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is installed on the side wall surface of the upper grinding plate.

[0011] Furthermore, the clamping part includes a support plate, a support plate is welded to the adjacent side wall of the two frames, an electric telescopic column is installed on the top of the support plate, the output end of the electric telescopic column is connected to a support plate, and the two support plates and the two support plates are connected to clamping rollers through an electric turntable.

[0012] Furthermore, the rotating part includes a dual-axis motor, the top of the top plate is equipped with a dual-axis motor, the output end of the dual-axis motor is connected to a transmission rod, the movable end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1, and the top of the column is equipped with a bevel gear 2 meshing with the bevel gear 1.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. The utility model can grind the upper and lower surfaces of cotton wool by means of the two upper grinding plates, thereby effectively improving the grinding efficiency and saving the trouble of workers turning the cotton wool over for grinding; the reciprocating assembly can drive the fixed block to reciprocate in the horizontal direction when the column rotates, so that the upper grinding plate and the lower grinding plate can grind the cotton wool repeatedly for many times, thereby ensuring the quality of cotton wool grinding; the clamping part can fix the two ends of the cotton wool, thereby ensuring the uniqueness of the position of the cotton wool during the grinding process, and the ground cotton wool can be discharged outward by driving the clamping part. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a front perspective schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a side perspective schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the screw structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of the distance adjustment part of the utility model;

[0019] : 1. frame; 2. top plate; 3. fixed block; 4. upper grinding plate; 5. lower grinding plate; 6. reciprocating assembly; 601. moving block; 602. distance adjusting part; 6021. slide groove; 6022. hydraulic cylinder; 6023. slider; 603. moving track; 604. clamping cavity; 605. lifting frame; 606. disassembly and assembly part; 6061. support block; 6062. lower cavity; 6063. threaded through hole; 6064. screw; 6065. threaded hole; 7. column; 8. clamping part; 801. support plate; 802. support plate; 803. electric telescopic column; 804. clamping roller; 9. rotating part; 901. dual-axis motor; 902. transmission rod; 903. bevel gear one; 904. bevel gear two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0021] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "inside", "outside", "upper", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, an automatic grinding machine for cotton wool processing comprises a top plate 2 and a frame 1 installed at the bottom of the top plate 2, the bottom of the top plate 2 is slidably connected to two fixed blocks 3, the interior of the frame 1 is rotatably connected to a column 7, a vertical hole for the column 7 to pass through is provided on the top plate 2, a rotating part 9 for driving the two columns 7 to rotate is provided on the top of the top plate 2, a reciprocating assembly 6 for moving the fixed blocks 3 is provided on the column 7, an upper grinding plate 4 is installed on the two fixed blocks 3, a distance adjusting part 602 for moving the upper grinding plate 4 is provided on the fixed blocks 3, and two groups of clamping parts 8 for fixing cotton wool are provided between the two frames 1;

[0025] Specifically, the two upper grinding plates 4 are capable of grinding the upper and lower surfaces of the cotton wool, which effectively improves the grinding efficiency and saves the trouble of the staff to turn the cotton wool over for grinding; the reciprocating assembly 6 is capable of driving the fixed block 3 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction when the column 7 rotates, so that the upper grinding plate 4 and the lower grinding plate 5 can grind the cotton wool repeatedly for many times, thereby ensuring the quality of the cotton wool grinding; the clamping part 8 is capable of fixing the two ends of the cotton wool, thereby ensuring the uniqueness of the position of the cotton wool during the grinding process, and the ground cotton wool can also be discharged outward by driving the clamping part 8.

[0026] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the reciprocating assembly 6 includes a lifting frame 605, two lifting frames 605 are installed on the outer wall surface of the column 7, two moving rails 603 are arranged vertically above the lifting frame 605, and the inner wall surfaces of the moving rails 603 and the lifting frame 605 are both provided with a clamping cavity 604 for placing the column 7, and the moving rail 603 is slidably connected to the inside of the moving rail 603 with a moving block 601 fixedly connected to the fixed block 3 at the other end, and the lifting frame 605 is provided with a disassembly portion 606 for fixing the moving rail 603;

[0027] In order to enhance the stability of the movable track 603 and the lifting frame 605 installed on the outer wall of the column 7, a soft rubber pad is bonded to the surface of the clamping cavity 604;

[0028] Specifically, when the column 7 rotates, the movable track 603 can drive the movable block 601 to move along the internal laying track of the movable track 603, so as to achieve the effect of driving the two fixed blocks 3 to reciprocate horizontally. When the fixed block 3 moves, the upper grinding plate 4 can be driven to reciprocate horizontally, so that the two upper grinding plates 4 cooperate with each other to fully grind the upper and lower surfaces of the cotton wool.

[0029] like Figure 3As shown, the disassembly and assembly part 606 includes a support block 6061, the support block 6061 is installed at the bottom of the movable track 603, a lower cavity 6062 for placing the support block 6061 is opened on the upper surface of the lifting frame 605, a threaded hole 6065 is opened on the support block 6061, and threaded through holes 6063 are opened on the left and right sides of the lifting frame respectively, and a screw 6064 is threadedly connected between the threaded hole 6065 and the two threaded through holes 6063 on the same horizontal axis;

[0030] Specifically, by setting the screw 6064 to be horizontally threadedly connected to the lower grinding plate 5 of the disassembly part 606 and the inside of the two threaded through holes 6063, the purpose of fixing the lower end of the support block 6061 on the lifting frame 605 can be achieved, thereby improving the stability of the movable track 603 during movement.

[0031] like Figure 4 As shown, the distance adjusting part 602 includes a slide groove 6021, and two slide grooves 6021 are provided on the side wall surface of the fixed block 3, and a hydraulic cylinder 6022 is arranged inside each slide groove 6021, and a slider 6023 connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 6022 is installed on the side wall surface of the upper grinding plate 4;

[0032] Specifically, by driving the hydraulic cylinder 6022, the upper grinding plate 4 can be driven to move smoothly in the vertical direction, so that the distance between the two upper grinding plates 4 can be adjusted to a suitable position for grinding the upper and lower surfaces of the cotton wool. The structure is simple and easy to operate.

[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, the clamping part 8 includes a support plate 801, and the support plate 801 is welded on the adjacent side wall of the two frames 1, and an electric telescopic column 803 is installed on the top of the support plate 801. The output end of the electric telescopic column 803 is connected to a support plate 802, and the two support plates 802 and the two support plates 801 are connected to a clamping roller 804 through an electric turntable;

[0034] Specifically, by driving the electric telescopic column 803, the distance between the upper and lower clamping rollers 804 can be changed, so that the two ends of the cotton wool to be ground can be clamped and fixed to ensure the stability of the cotton wool during the grinding process. When the grinding is completed, the electric turntable is driven to drive the clamping roller 804 to rotate, so that the ground cotton wool can be output to the outside.

[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, the rotating part 9 includes a double-axis motor 901, the double-axis motor 901 is installed on the top of the top plate 2, the output end of the double-axis motor 901 is connected to a transmission rod 902, the movable end of the transmission rod 902 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 903, and the top of the column 7 is installed with a bevel gear 2 904 meshing with the bevel gear 1 903;

[0036] Specifically, the driving dual-axis motor 901 can drive the transmission rod 902 to rotate, and under the action of the bevel gear 1 903 and the bevel gear 2 904 , the two columns 7 can be driven to rotate at the same time, thereby achieving the purpose of moving the fixed block 3 .

[0037] When in use, the user can place the two ends of the cotton to be ground on the outer surfaces of the four clamping rollers 804 located below, respectively, and then drive the four electric telescopic columns 803 to drive the four clamping rollers 804 located above to move downward until the two corresponding clamping rollers 804 above and below can clamp the two ends of the cotton in a fixed position. After the fixation is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 6022 is driven to drive the upper grinding plate 4 to move, so that the spacing between the two upper grinding plates 4 is adjusted to a suitable level for grinding the upper and lower surfaces of the cotton. Finally, the dual-axis motor 901 is driven to simultaneously drive the two columns 7 to rotate. During the rotation of the column 7, the movable track 603 installed on its outer wall can be driven to rotate. When the movable track 603 rotates, the fixed block 3 can be pulled with the cooperation of the movable block 601, thereby driving the fixed block 3 to perform horizontal reciprocating motion along the laying direction of the top plate 2, so that the two upper grinding plates 4 can fully grind the upper and lower surfaces of the cotton to ensure the grinding quality.

[0038] In summary: the two upper grinding plates 4 are capable of grinding the upper and lower surfaces of the cotton wool, which effectively improves the grinding efficiency and saves the trouble of the staff to turn the cotton wool over for grinding; the reciprocating assembly 6 is capable of driving the fixed block 3 to reciprocate in the horizontal direction when the column 7 rotates, so that the upper grinding plate 4 and the lower grinding plate 5 can grind the cotton wool repeatedly for many times, thereby ensuring the quality of the cotton wool grinding; the clamping part 8 is capable of fixing the two ends of the cotton wool, thereby ensuring the uniqueness of the position of the cotton wool during the grinding process, and at the same time, the ground cotton wool can be discharged outward by driving the clamping part 8.

[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic grinding machine for cotton wool processing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a top plate (2) and a frame (1) mounted on the bottom of the top plate (2); the bottom of the top plate (2) is slidably connected to two fixed blocks (3); the interior of the frame (1) is rotatably connected to a column (7); a vertical hole for the column (7) to pass through is provided on the top plate (2); a rotating part (9) for driving the two columns (7) to rotate is provided on the top of the top plate (2); a reciprocating assembly (6) for moving the fixed block (3) is provided on the column (7); an upper grinding plate (4) is installed on the two fixed blocks (3); a distance adjusting part (602) for moving the upper grinding plate (4) is provided on the fixed block (3); and two groups of clamping parts (8) for fixing cotton wool are provided between the two frames (1).

2. The automatic grinding machine for cotton wool processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating component (6) includes a lifting frame (605), two lifting frames (605) are installed on the outer wall surface of the column (7), two movable rails (603) are arranged vertically above the lifting frame (605), and the inner wall surfaces of the movable rails (603) and the lifting frame (605) are provided with clamping cavities (604) for placing the column (7), and the movable rail (603) is slidably connected inside with a movable block (601) whose other end is fixedly connected to the fixed block (3), and the lifting frame (605) is provided with a disassembly and assembly part (606) for fixing the movable rail (603).

3. The automatic grinding machine for cotton wool processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The disassembly and assembly part (606) includes a support block (6061), the support block (6061) is installed at the bottom of the movable track (603), a lower cavity (6062) for placing the support block (6061) is provided on the upper surface of the lifting frame (605), a threaded hole (6065) is provided on the support block (6061), and threaded through holes (6063) are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the lifting frame, and a screw (6064) is threadedly connected between the threaded hole (6065) and the two threaded through holes (6063) on the same horizontal axis.

4. The automatic grinding machine for cotton wool processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance adjustment part (602) comprises a slide groove (6021), two slide grooves (6021) are provided on the side wall surface of the fixed block (3), a hydraulic cylinder (6022) is arranged inside each slide groove (6021), and a sliding block (6023) connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (6022) is installed on the side wall surface of the upper grinding plate (4).

5. The automatic grinding machine for cotton wool processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping portion (8) comprises a support plate (801), the support plate (801) being welded to the adjacent side wall surfaces of the two frames (1), an electric telescopic column (803) being installed on the top of the support plate (801), the output end of the electric telescopic column (803) being connected to a support plate (802), and a clamping roller (804) being connected between the two support plates (802) and the two support plates (801) via an electric turntable.

6. The automatic grinding machine for cotton wool processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating part (9) comprises a double-axis motor (901), the double-axis motor (901) is installed on the top of the top plate (2), the output end of the double-axis motor (901) is connected to a transmission rod (902), the movable end of the transmission rod (902) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 (903), and the top of the column (7) is installed with a bevel gear 2 (904) meshing with the bevel gear 1 (903).