Formwork cleaning equipment for school constructional engineering

By designing a formwork cleaning equipment for construction projects with a single-axis linear module and a threaded rod system, the problem that existing equipment can only be cleaned on one side is solved, and efficient cleaning of both sides of the formwork is achieved, which improves cleaning efficiency and practicality.

CN222632830UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18THE FIRST CONSTR ENG COMPANY LTD OF CHINA CONSTR SECOND ENG BUREAU +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421247425.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-03
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing formwork cleaning equipment for construction projects can only clean the one side of the formwork, resulting in low cleaning efficiency and affecting practicality.

Method used

A formwork cleaning equipment for school construction projects is designed, using a single-axis linear module and a motor-driven threaded rod system, which can clean both sides of the formwork at the same time, and fix the formwork with electric push rods and clamping plates to ensure the stability of the formwork during cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the simultaneous cleaning of both sides of the template, significantly improving the cleaning efficiency, reducing the time of manual flips and repeated operations, and improving the practicality of cleaning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to template cleaning equipment for school constructional engineering, which belongs to the technical field of constructional engineering and comprises a workbench, a support rod is fixed on the upper surface of the workbench, a top plate is fixed at the other end of the support rod, and a cleaning mechanism for cleaning a template is arranged on the workbench. And a fixing mechanism for fixing the template is arranged on the workbench. According to the formwork cleaning equipment for school constructional engineering, through cooperation of a single-shaft linear module, a mounting plate can be driven to move, so that the cleaning position is conveniently adjusted, through cooperation of a motor, a threaded rod can be driven to rotate, so that a threaded block is driven to move, and through movement of the threaded block, a first electric push rod and a mounting frame can be driven to move; the cleaning position can be adjusted according to the thickness of the template, and the mounting frame and the cleaning roller can be driven to move through cooperation of the first electric push rod, so that the surface of the template is cleaned.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to template cleaning equipment for school construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] Building formwork is a temporary supporting structure, which is manufactured according to the design requirements to shape the concrete structure and components into the specified position and geometric dimensions, maintain their correct position, and bear the deadweight of the building formwork and the external loads acting on it. The purpose of formwork engineering is to ensure the quality and construction safety of concrete engineering, speed up the construction progress and reduce the project cost.

[0003] For example, a template cleaning device for construction engineering is disclosed in China Utility Model Patent Publication No. (CN220215899U), which includes a bottom plate, a workbench fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate by a bracket, a first electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the top of the workbench by a bracket, a clamping plate fixedly connected to the other end of the first electric telescopic rod, a top plate fixedly connected to the top of the workbench by a bracket, an electric slide installed at the bottom of the top plate, a second electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric slide, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the second electric telescopic rod, and a front and rear end of the right end of the bottom of the connecting plate. Both ends are fixedly connected with vertical plates, cleaning wheels are arranged on the vertical plates, motors are fixedly connected with the vertical plates, output shafts of the motors are fixedly connected with the cleaning wheels, the left end of the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a nozzle through a bracket, the top of the top plate is fixedly connected with a water tank, the inner cavity of the water tank is fixedly connected with a liquid level sensor, and the left side of the water tank is fixedly connected with a pump. This patent solves the problem that the templates used in current construction projects are all manually cleaned, which is very troublesome. However, this patent can only clean one side of the template. After cleaning one side, the template needs to be manually turned over and then continue cleaning, resulting in low cleaning efficiency of the template, affecting practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a template cleaning device for school construction projects, which has the advantage of cleaning both sides of the template at the same time, solving the problem that only one side of the template can be cleaned in the patent. After cleaning one side, the template needs to be manually turned over and then continued to be cleaned, resulting in low cleaning efficiency of the template and affecting practicality.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a template cleaning device for school construction engineering, comprising a workbench, a support rod is fixed to the upper surface of the workbench, a top plate is fixed to the other end of the support rod, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the template is arranged on the workbench, and a fixing mechanism for fixing the template is arranged on the workbench;

[0006] The cleaning mechanism includes a single-axis linear module, which is fixed to the upper surface of the workbench, a mounting plate is fixed to the upper surface of the single-axis linear module, a motor is fixed to the upper surface of the mounting plate, the output shaft of the motor passes through and extends to the interior of the mounting plate, and is fixed with a threaded rod, the other end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the mounting plate through a bearing, the outer side of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to a threaded block, the front side of the threaded block passes through and extends to the front side of the mounting plate, and is fixed with a first electric push rod, the output shaft of the first electric push rod is fixed with a mounting frame, the left and right inner walls of the mounting frame are rotatably connected with cleaning rollers through bearings, and a sprinkler assembly is arranged on the top plate.

[0007] Furthermore, four brackets are fixed to the lower surface of the workbench and are evenly distributed at the four corners of the lower surface of the workbench.

[0008] Furthermore, two threads in opposite directions are distributed on the outer side of the threaded rod and are symmetrically distributed up and down with respect to the central axis of the threaded rod. There are two threaded blocks and they are symmetrically distributed up and down with respect to the central axis of the threaded rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the sprinkler assembly includes a water tank, which is fixed to the upper surface of the top plate, and a water pump is fixed to the upper surface of the top plate, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to a water inlet pipe, the other end of the water inlet pipe passes through and extends to the interior of the water tank, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected to a water outlet pipe, the outer side of the water outlet pipe is connected to a first connecting pipe, the other end of the first connecting pipe passes through and extends to the front side of the upper mounting frame, and is connected to a first nozzle, the outer side of the water outlet pipe is connected to a second connecting pipe, the other end of the second connecting pipe passes through and extends to the front side of the lower mounting frame, and is connected to a second nozzle.

[0010] Furthermore, connecting rings are fixed to the front sides of the two mounting frames, and the outer sides of the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are respectively fixed to the inner sides of the two connecting rings.

[0011] Furthermore, the fixing mechanism includes a second electric push rod, which is fixed to the lower surface of the workbench, and the output shaft of the second electric push rod passes through and extends to the upper side of the workbench and is fixed with a support plate, and a third electric push rod is fixed to the upper surface of the support plate, and the output shaft of the third electric push rod is fixed with a clamping plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the number of the second electric push rods is two, and they are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the workbench.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The template cleaning equipment for the school construction project can drive the installation plate to move through the cooperation of the single-axis linear module, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the cleaning position. Through the cooperation of the motor, the threaded rod can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the threaded block to move. Through the movement of the threaded block, the first electric push rod and the mounting frame can be driven to move, so that the cleaning position can be adjusted according to the thickness of the template. Through the cooperation of the first electric push rod, the mounting frame and the cleaning roller can be driven to move, thereby cleaning the template surface.

[0015] 2. The template cleaning equipment used in the school's construction project can drive the clamping plate to move through the cooperation of the third electric push rod, so that the template to be cleaned can be fixed to avoid the position of the template shifting during the cleaning process. Through the cooperation of the second electric push rod, the support plate can be driven to move, thereby driving the third electric push rod to move, so as to adjust the height position of the fixed template, which is convenient for cleaning both sides of the template. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial side view of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1 workbench, 2 support rod, 3 top plate, 4 cleaning mechanism, 401 single-axis linear module, 402 mounting plate, 403 motor, 404 threaded rod, 405 threaded block, 406 first electric push rod, 407 mounting frame, 408 cleaning roller, 409 water tank, 410 water pump, 411 water inlet pipe, 412 water outlet pipe, 413 first connecting pipe, 414 first nozzle, 415 second connecting pipe, 416 second nozzle, 5 fixing mechanism, 501 second electric push rod, 502 support plate, 503 third electric push rod, 504 clamping plate, 6 bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1In this embodiment, a template cleaning device for school construction projects includes a workbench 1, a support rod 2 is fixed to the upper surface of the workbench 1, a top plate 3 is fixed to the other end of the support rod 2, and the number of support rods 2 is four, and they are evenly distributed at the four corners of the lower surface of the top plate 3. A cleaning mechanism 4 for cleaning the template is provided on the workbench 1, which can clean both sides of the template at the same time to improve the cleaning efficiency. A fixing mechanism 5 for fixing the template is provided on the workbench 1, which is convenient for adjusting the height of the template after the position of the template is fixed.

[0023] Among them, four brackets 6 are fixed to the lower surface of the workbench 1 and are evenly distributed at the four corners of the lower surface of the workbench 1, so that the workbench 1 maintains stability during operation.

[0024] See also Figure 2-3 In order to clean both sides of the template at the same time and improve the cleaning efficiency, the cleaning mechanism 4 in this embodiment includes a single-axis linear module 401, which is fixed to the upper surface of the workbench 1, and a mounting plate 402 is fixed to the upper surface of the single-axis linear module 401. A motor 403 is fixed to the upper surface of the mounting plate 402. The output shaft of the motor 403 penetrates and extends to the inside of the mounting plate 402, and is fixed with a threaded rod 404. The output shaft of the motor 403 drives the threaded rod 404 to rotate, and the other end of the threaded rod 404 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the mounting plate 402 through a bearing. The outer side of the threaded rod 404 is threadedly connected to a threaded block 405, and the threaded rod 404 drives the threaded block 405 to move. 05 penetrates and extends to the front side of the mounting plate 402, and is fixed with a first electric push rod 406. A sliding opening is provided on the front side of the mounting plate 402, and a threaded block 405 is located inside the sliding opening, and the width of the sliding opening is adapted to the width of the threaded block 405. A mounting frame 407 is fixed to the output shaft of the first electric push rod 406. Cleaning rollers 408 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the left and right sides of the mounting frame 407 through bearings. The threaded block 405 drives the first electric push rod 406 to move, thereby driving the cleaning rollers 408 to move, so as to adjust the spacing between the cleaning rollers 408 according to the thickness of the template. The first electric push rod 406 is opened to push the cleaning rollers 408 forward so as to clean the surface of the template. A sprinkler assembly is provided on the top plate 3.

[0025] In this example, two threads in opposite directions are distributed on the outer side of the threaded rod 404, and are symmetrically distributed up and down with respect to the central axis of the threaded rod 404. There are two threaded blocks 405, and they are symmetrically distributed up and down with respect to the central axis of the threaded rod 404, so as to clean both sides of the template at the same time.

[0026] It should be noted that the sprinkler assembly includes a water tank 409, which is fixed to the upper surface of the top plate 3, and a water pump 410 is fixed to the upper surface of the top plate 3. The water inlet end of the water pump 410 is connected to a water inlet pipe 411, and the other end of the water inlet pipe 411 penetrates and extends to the interior of the water tank 409. The water pump 410 pumps out and pressurizes the water inside the water tank 409 through the water inlet pipe 411, and the water outlet end of the water pump 410 is connected to a water outlet pipe 412, and the outer side of the water outlet pipe 412 is connected to a first connecting pipe 413, and the other end of the first connecting pipe 413 penetrates and extends to the front side of the upper mounting frame 407, and is connected to a first nozzle 414. The outlet pipe 412 The outer side is connected to a second connecting pipe 415, the other end of which passes through and extends to the front side of the lower mounting frame 407, and is connected to a second nozzle 416. The pressurized water is passed into the water outlet pipe 412, and the water outlet pipe 412 passes the water into the first connecting pipe 413 and the second connecting pipe 415 respectively, so that the first nozzle 414 and the second nozzle 416 spray water on both sides of the template respectively. Connecting rings are fixed on the front sides of the two mounting frames 407, and the outer sides of the first connecting pipe 413 and the second connecting pipe 415 are respectively fixed to the inner sides of the two connecting rings, so that the positions of the first nozzle 414 and the second nozzle 416 can remain stable.

[0027] See also Figure 4 In order to facilitate adjusting the height of the template after the position of the template is fixed, the fixing mechanism 5 in this embodiment includes a second electric push rod 501, which is fixed to the lower surface of the workbench 1, and the output shaft of the second electric push rod 501 passes through and extends to the upper side of the workbench 1, and is fixed with a support plate 502, and a third electric push rod 503 is fixed to the upper surface of the support plate 502, and the output shaft of the third electric push rod 503 is fixed with a clamping plate 504, and the output shaft of the third electric push rod 503 drives the clamping plate 504 to move, and the clamping plate 504 clamps and fixes the template to prevent the clamping plate 504 from moving and deviating during cleaning, and then the second electric push rod 501 is opened, and the output shaft of the second electric push rod 501 drives the support plate 502 to move, and the support plate 502 drives the third electric push rod 503 to move, so that the fixed template moves up so as to clean the lower surface of the template.

[0028] In this example, there are two second electric push rods 501 , which are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the central axis of the workbench 1 , so as to facilitate clamping and fixing the template from both sides.

[0029] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0030] (1) First, place the template to be cleaned on the workbench 1, then turn on the third electric push rod 503, the output shaft of the third electric push rod 503 drives the clamping plate 504 to move, and the clamping plate 504 clamps and fixes the template to prevent the clamping plate 504 from moving and offsetting during cleaning, then turn on the second electric push rod 501, the output shaft of the second electric push rod 501 drives the support plate 502 to move, and the support plate 502 drives the third electric push rod 503 to move, so that the fixed template moves up to clean the lower surface of the template, then turn on the first electric push rod 406, the output shaft of the first electric push rod 406 drives the mounting frame 407 to move, and the mounting frame 407 drives the cleaning roller 408 to move, so that the cleaning roller 408 moves to the template.

[0031] (2) Turn on the motor 403, the output shaft of the motor 403 drives the threaded rod 404 to rotate, the threaded rod 404 drives the threaded block 405 to move, the threaded block 405 drives the first electric push rod 406 to move, thereby driving the cleaning roller 408 to move, so as to adjust the distance between the cleaning rollers 408 according to the thickness of the template. After adjusting the distance, turn on the water pump 410, the water pump 410 pumps out the water in the water tank 409 through the water inlet pipe 411 and increases the pressure, and then passes the water into the water outlet pipe 412, and the water outlet pipe 412 passes the water into the first connecting The first nozzle 414 and the second nozzle 416 spray water on both sides of the template respectively in the through pipe 413 and the second connecting pipe 415. At the same time, the first electric push rod 406 is opened to push the cleaning roller 408 forward to clean the template after the water is sprayed, thereby improving the cleaning effect. When the length of the template is long, after cleaning a part of the template, the first electric push rod 406 retracts the cleaning roller 408 and opens the single-axis linear module 401 to horizontally adjust the cleaning position, thereby comprehensively cleaning both sides of the template and improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A template cleaning device for school construction engineering, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A support rod (2) is fixed on the upper surface of the workbench (1), a top plate (3) is fixed to the other end of the support rod (2), a cleaning mechanism (4) for cleaning the template is provided on the workbench (1), and a fixing mechanism (5) for fixing the template is provided on the workbench (1); The cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a single-axis linear module (401), the single-axis linear module (401) is fixed to the upper surface of the workbench (1), a mounting plate (402) is fixed to the upper surface of the single-axis linear module (401), a motor (403) is fixed to the upper surface of the mounting plate (402), an output shaft of the motor (403) passes through and extends to the inside of the mounting plate (402), and a threaded rod (404) is fixed thereto, and the other end of the threaded rod (404) is connected to the mounting plate (402). 2) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall via a bearing, the outer side of the threaded rod (404) is threadedly connected to a threaded block (405), the front side of the threaded block (405) penetrates and extends to the front side of the mounting plate (402), and is fixed with a first electric push rod (406), the output shaft of the first electric push rod (406) is fixed with a mounting frame (407), the inner walls on the left and right sides of the mounting frame (407) are rotatably connected to cleaning rollers (408) via bearings, and a sprinkler assembly is provided on the top plate (3).

2. The template cleaning device for school construction engineering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Four brackets (6) are fixed to the lower surface of the workbench (1) and are evenly distributed at the four corners of the lower surface of the workbench (1).

3. The template cleaning device for school construction engineering according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer side of the threaded rod (404) is provided with two threads in opposite directions, and are symmetrically distributed up and down with respect to the central axis of the threaded rod (404). The number of the threaded blocks (405) is two, and they are symmetrically distributed up and down with respect to the central axis of the threaded rod (404).

4. The template cleaning device for school construction engineering according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The watering assembly comprises a water tank (409), wherein the water tank (409) is fixed to the upper surface of the top plate (3), and a water pump (410) is fixed to the upper surface of the top plate (3); the water inlet end of the water pump (410) is connected to a water inlet pipe (411), and the other end of the water inlet pipe (411) penetrates and extends to the interior of the water tank (409); the water outlet end of the water pump (410) is connected to a water outlet pipe (412), and the outer side of the water outlet pipe (412) is connected to a first connecting pipe (413), and the other end of the first connecting pipe (413) penetrates and extends to the front side of the upper mounting frame (407) and is connected to a first nozzle (414); the outer side of the water outlet pipe (412) is connected to a second connecting pipe (415), and the other end of the second connecting pipe (415) penetrates and extends to the front side of the lower mounting frame (407) and is connected to a second nozzle (416).

5. The template cleaning device for school construction engineering according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A connecting ring is fixed on the front of each of the two mounting frames (407), and the outer sides of the first connecting pipe (413) and the second connecting pipe (415) are respectively fixed to the inner sides of the two connecting rings.

6. The template cleaning device for school construction engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: The fixing mechanism (5) comprises a second electric push rod (501), the second electric push rod (501) is fixed to the lower surface of the workbench (1), the output shaft of the second electric push rod (501) passes through and extends to the upper side of the workbench (1), and is fixed with a support plate (502), the upper surface of the support plate (502) is fixed with a third electric push rod (503), and the output shaft of the third electric push rod (503) is fixed with a clamping plate (504).

7. The template cleaning device for school construction engineering according to claim 6 is characterized by: The number of the second electric push rods (501) is two, and they are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the central axis of the workbench (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Template cleaning equipment for constructional engineering

    CN220215899U