Device for planting edible mushrooms through cow dung

Abstract

The utility model provides a device for planting edible mushrooms by cow dung, which comprises a planting shed, and a planting bed and a humidifying mechanism are arranged in the planting shed; the humidifying mechanism comprises a humidifier, a connecting pipe, a humidifying pipe and an adjusting unit, the humidifying pipe is located above the planting bed, the humidifier is connected with the humidifying pipe through the connecting pipe, a baffle is arranged on the humidifying pipe, and the baffle is connected with the adjusting unit. According to the device for planting the edible mushrooms through the cow dung, the adjusting unit is arranged, the humidity in the greenhouse is obtained through the humidity sensor firstly, then the humidity in the greenhouse is adjusted through cooperation of the guiding piece and the baffle, and the device is simple in structure and convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of agriculture, in particular to a device for planting edible fungi with cow dung. Background Art

[0002] Edible fungi refer to mushrooms with large fruiting bodies and are edible, commonly known as mushrooms. There are more than 350 known species of edible fungi in China, most of which belong to the subphylum Basidiomycetes. Common edible fungi include shiitake mushrooms, straw mushrooms, button mushrooms, black fungus, white fungus, hericium erinaceus, bamboo fungus, matsutake and bolete.

[0003] Using cow dung to grow edible fungi is a resource utilization of organic waste, which has important economic and environmental significance. By selecting suitable strains, preparing suitable culture media, rationally constructing fungal beds and scientifically managing, the yield and quality of edible fungi can be effectively improved.

[0004] The Chinese utility model patent application number 2021230347045 discloses a humidity-adjustable mushroom cultivation warehouse, which evenly transports the moisture inside the humidification box through the air outlet pipe, and transports a large amount of moisture to the inside of the support frame, so that the humidity inside the support frame increases rapidly. This structure only transports moisture through a single air outlet pipe, and cannot evenly disperse the moisture in the space. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of this, the utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a device for growing edible fungi with cow dung.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows:

[0007] A device for growing edible fungi with cow dung, comprising a planting shed, wherein a planting bed and a humidifying mechanism are arranged inside the planting shed;

[0008] The humidification mechanism includes a humidifier, a connecting pipe, a humidification pipe and an adjustment unit. The humidification pipe is located above the planting bed. The humidifier is connected to the humidification pipe through the connecting pipe. A baffle is provided on the humidification pipe, and the baffle is connected to the adjustment unit.

[0009] Furthermore, the humidifying pipe is provided with a plurality of humidifying holes, the outer diameter of the humidifying holes is smaller than the width of the baffle. The baffle can completely cover the humidifying holes, or can be adjusted to partially cover the humidifying holes, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the humidity in the shed.

[0010] Furthermore, the adjustment unit includes two adjustment components with the same structure and arranged oppositely, and the adjustment components include a support frame, a rotating shaft, a guide, a connecting rod, and a rotating motor. The support frame is fixed to the planting shed, the rotating shaft is located on the support frame, the guide is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the rotating motor passes through the support frame and is connected to the rotating shaft, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the guide, and the other end is connected to the baffle. A through hole is provided on the side wall of the planting shed, and the connecting rod extends from the through hole and is connected to the guide. The through hole is an arc-shaped structure to facilitate the movement of the connecting rod.

[0011] Furthermore, the guide member is an elliptical structure or a circular structure, a V-shaped guide groove is provided on the guide member, a slider is provided at one end of the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is connected to the guide member through the slider and the guide groove. The structure of the guide member matches the structure of the humidifying tube, so as to facilitate the movement of the baffle on the humidifying tube, thereby blocking the humidifying hole. The guide groove is a V-shaped structure with the tail connected, and the slider moves up and down along the guide groove, thereby driving the baffle to move up and down.

[0012] Furthermore, a humidity sensor is provided inside the planting shed to detect the humidity inside the shed and to control the angle of the baffle.

[0013] Furthermore, a support is provided at the bottom of the planting bed, and rollers are provided at the bottom of the support, so that the planting bed can be moved by the rollers according to the situation.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0015] The cow dung edible fungus planting device of the utility model is provided with a regulating unit, which first obtains the humidity in the shed through a humidity sensor, and then uses the cooperation of the guide member and the baffle to regulate the humidity in the shed, has a simple structure and is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a device (initial state) for growing edible fungi using cow dung according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a device (humidification state) for growing edible fungi using cow dung according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment unit described in the embodiment of the utility model (initial state);

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the regulating unit described in an embodiment of the utility model (humidification state).

[0021] Description of reference numerals:

[0022] 1. Planting shed; 2. Planting bed; 3. Bracket; 31. Roller; 4. Humidifier; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Humidifying pipe; 61. Humidifying hole; 7. Baffle; 8. Adjustment assembly; 9. Humidity sensor; 81. Support frame; 82. Rotating shaft; 83. Guide member; 831. Guide groove; 84. Connecting rod; 85. Rotating motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0026] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.

[0027] like Figure 1-4As shown, a device for growing edible fungi with cow dung includes a planting shed 1, wherein a planting bed 2 and a humidifying mechanism are arranged inside the planting shed 1; the humidifying mechanism includes a humidifier 4, a connecting pipe 5, a humidifying pipe 6 and an adjusting unit, the humidifying pipe 6 is located above the planting bed 2, the humidifier 4 is connected to the humidifying pipe 6 through the connecting pipe 5, the humidifying pipe 6 is provided with a baffle 7, and the baffle 7 is connected to the adjusting unit.

[0028] The humidifying pipe 6 is provided with a plurality of humidifying holes 61, and the outer diameter of the humidifying holes 61 is smaller than the width of the baffle 7. The baffle 7 can completely block the humidifying holes 61, or can be adjusted to partially block the humidifying holes 61, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the humidity in the shed.

[0029] The adjustment unit includes two adjustment components 8 with the same structure and arranged oppositely. The adjustment component 8 includes a support frame 81, a rotating shaft 82, a guide member 83, a connecting rod 84, and a rotating motor 85. The support frame 81 is fixed on the planting shed, the rotating shaft 82 is located on the support frame 81, the guide member 83 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 82, the rotating motor 85 passes through the support frame 81 and is connected to the rotating shaft 82, one end of the connecting rod 84 is connected to the guide member 83, and the other end is connected to the baffle 7. The guide member 83 is an elliptical structure or a circular structure, and a V-shaped guide groove 831 is provided on the guide member 83. A slider is provided at one end of the connecting rod 84, and the connecting rod 84 is connected to the guide member 83 through the slider in cooperation with the guide groove 831. The structure of the guide member 83 cooperates with the structure of the humidification tube 6, so as to drive the baffle 7 to move on the humidification tube 6, thereby blocking the humidification hole 61.

[0030] A humidity sensor 9 is provided inside the planting shed 1. It is used to detect the humidity inside the shed and can be used to control the angle of the baffle 7. A bracket 3 is provided at the bottom of the planting bed 2, and a roller 31 is provided at the bottom of the bracket 3. The planting bed 2 can be moved by the roller 31 according to the situation.

[0031] Implementation process:

[0032] Move the planting bed 2 to the specified position, and then according to the humidity data of the humidity sensor 9, the position of the baffle 7 can be fixed (to facilitate constant humidity), or the baffle 7 can be moved up and down (to make the moisture diffuse more evenly), and the rotating motor 85 is started. The rotating motor 85 drives the rotating shaft 82 to rotate, thereby driving the rotation of the guide member 83. The V-shaped structure of the guide groove 831 drives the baffle 7 to move up and down, and the arc structure of the guide member 83 enables the baffle 7 to move along the outer side of the humidification tube 6, so as to tightly cover the humidification hole 61.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for growing edible fungi using cow dung, characterized in that: It comprises a planting shed, wherein a planting bed and a humidifying mechanism are arranged inside the planting shed; The humidification mechanism includes a humidifier, a connecting pipe, a humidification pipe and an adjustment unit. The humidification pipe is located above the planting bed. The humidifier is connected to the humidification pipe through the connecting pipe. A baffle is provided on the humidification pipe, and the baffle is connected to the adjustment unit.

2. The device for growing edible fungi with cow dung according to claim 1, characterized in that: The humidifying tube is provided with a plurality of humidifying holes, and the outer diameter of the humidifying holes is smaller than the width of the baffle.

3. The device for growing edible fungi with cow dung according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment unit includes two adjustment components with the same structure and arranged relatively to each other, and the adjustment components include a support frame, a rotating shaft, a guide member, a connecting rod, and a rotating motor. The support frame is fixed on the planting shed, the rotating shaft is located on the support frame, the guide member is sleeved on the rotating shaft, the rotating motor passes through the support frame and is connected to the rotating shaft, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the guide member, and the other end is connected to the baffle.

4. The device for growing edible fungi with cow dung according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guide piece is in an elliptical or circular structure, and is provided with a V-shaped guide groove. A slider is provided at one end of the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is connected to the guide piece by cooperating with the guide groove through the slider.

5. The device for growing edible fungi with cow dung according to claim 1, characterized in that: A humidity sensor is arranged inside the planting shed.

6. The device for growing edible fungi with cow dung according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket is arranged at the bottom of the planting bed, and a roller is arranged at the bottom of the bracket.

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