Full-automatic oyster collecting and processing device
By designing a fully automatic oyster collection and processing device, the orderly conveying of oysters is achieved using components such as motors and gears, and the processing efficiency is improved through an automated shell opener, the problem of low processing efficiency caused by unsmooth oyster transportation in traditional devices is solved, and an efficient and automated oyster collection and processing process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421411076.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
The transportation system in traditional oyster collection and processing devices cannot carry out orderly transportation of oysters, resulting in a decrease in order and consistency of subsequent shelling or other work, and reduces the efficiency of oyster collection and processing.
A fully automatic collection and processing device for oysters was designed, using motor-driven gears and L-shaped plates to alternately push oysters on the surface of the transport table to realize orderly conveying, and the motor-driven connecting rods and sliding tables to automatically open the oysters.
It realizes the highly ordered feeding and processing process of oysters, and improves production efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222639600U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of collection and processing devices, in particular to a fully automatic collection and processing device for oysters. Background Art
[0002] Oysters are a common mollusk, belonging to the class Bivalvia and the family Ostreidae. They live in the bottom of the ocean or freshwater, usually attached to rocks or other hard objects. As a biological resource, oysters not only play an important role in food and aquaculture, but also play an irreplaceable role in ecological environmental protection. Oyster collection and processing equipment is usually used for batch processing.
[0003] In traditional oyster collection and processing equipment, the conveying system is used to transport the collected oysters from the collector to the subsequent processing area. The cleaning device is used to remove impurities such as mud, seaweed, etc. on the surface of the collected oysters to ensure that the oysters are clean. The sorting system can grade or sort the oysters according to their size, quality and other characteristics for subsequent processing. The residual shell processing device will automatically clean and process the opened oyster shells and residues to reduce waste and environmental pollution.
[0004] However, the transportation system in traditional oyster collection and processing equipment is often composed of rollers and conveyor belts. This mode of transportation is relatively simple, and the oysters cannot be transported in an orderly manner during transportation. The orderliness and consistency of subsequent oyster opening or other work may be reduced, thereby reducing the efficiency of oyster collection and processing. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a fully automatic oyster collection and processing device, aiming to improve the problem that the transportation system in the traditional oyster collection and processing device cannot transport them in an orderly manner, which may lead to reduced orderliness and consistency of subsequent oyster opening or other work, thereby reducing the efficiency of oyster collection and processing.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a fully automatic oyster collection and processing device, including a transport platform, a fixed box is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transport platform, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed box, a motor 1 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 1, a gear 1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft, a gear 2 is rotatably connected inside the fixed box, the gear 2 is meshed with the gear 1, a baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the gear 1, an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top of the gear 2, and a connecting component is provided on the side wall of the transport platform, and the connecting component is used to connect the collection structure.
[0007] Furthermore, the collecting structure includes a connecting platform, and the connecting platform is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transport platform.
[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of sliding columns are fixedly connected inside the connecting platform, and the outer wall of the sliding column is slidably connected to the sliding platform.
[0009] Furthermore, a supporting platform is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting platform, and a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting platform.
[0010] Furthermore, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a connecting rod one, and one end of the connecting rod one is rotatably connected to a connecting rod two.
[0011] Furthermore, the other end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the slide.
[0012] Furthermore, the side wall of the slide is fixedly connected with a fixing column.
[0013] Furthermore, one end of the fixed column is fixedly connected to a shell opening machine.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. In the utility model, firstly, the motor 1 drives the gear 1 and the gear 2 to rotate inside the connecting plate, and the oysters on the surface of the transport platform are pushed by the baffle plate and the L-shaped plate to achieve orderly transportation of the oysters. Thus, the structure realizes highly orderly feeding of the oysters, so that the collection and processing process has a high degree of consistency.
[0016] 2. In the utility model, the motor 2 drives the connecting rod 1 and the connecting rod 2 to rotate and change its own inclination angle so that the slide slides on the outer wall of the slide column. At this time, the shell opening machine at one end of the fixed column can be driven to open the shells of oysters on the surface of the transport platform, so that the whole process from oyster collection to processing is highly automated, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the fully automatic oyster collection and processing device proposed in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed box structure of the fully automatic oyster collection and processing device proposed in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting platform structure of the fully automatic oyster collection and processing device proposed by the utility model.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Transport platform; 2. Fixed box; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Motor 1; 5. Connecting shaft; 6. Gear 1; 7. Gear 2; 8. Baffle; 9. L-shaped plate; 10. Connecting platform; 11. Sliding column; 12. Sliding table; 13. Support platform; 14. Motor 2; 15. Connecting rod 1; 16. Connecting rod 2; 17. Fixed column; 18. Shell opening machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides an embodiment: a fully automatic oyster collection and processing device, including a transport platform 1, a fixed box 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transport platform 1, a connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed box 2, a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate 3, a connecting shaft 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4, a gear 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting shaft 5, a gear 2 7 is rotatably connected inside the fixed box 2, the gear 2 7 is meshed with the gear 1 6, a baffle 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the gear 6, and an L-shaped plate 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the gear 2 7. A connecting component is provided on the side wall of the transport platform 1, and the connecting component is used to connect the collection structure.
[0024] Specifically, first, the oysters are placed on the surface of the transport platform 1. Next, the motor 1 4 is started. It outputs a rotational force through the meshing of the side wall of the connecting plate 3 with the connecting shaft 5, thereby driving the connecting shaft 5 to rotate in the fixed box 2. Under the rotation of the connecting shaft 5, the gear 1 6 on the outer wall rotates synchronously. The meshing relationship between the gear 1 6 and the gear 2 7 makes the gear 2 7 also rotate inside the fixed box 2. The rotation of the gear 1 6 also affects the baffle 8 on its top. The baffle 8 changes its own inclination angle during the rotation. Similarly, the rotation of the gear 2 7 also drives the top The L-shaped plate 9 at the top rotates and changes its inclination angle. The baffle plate 8 and the L-shaped plate 9 push the oysters alternately by changing their inclination angles, thereby realizing orderly transportation of the oysters. This structural design ensures high consistency and orderly feeding of the oysters during the collection and processing process. The alternating action of the baffle plate 8 and the L-shaped plate 9 effectively controls the moving speed and position of the oysters, so that they can smoothly enter the subsequent processing links from the surface of the transport platform 1. The automated design of the entire system not only improves production efficiency, but also ensures the quality and safety of the oysters during processing.
[0025] Reference Figure 3The collecting structure includes a connecting platform 10, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transport platform 1, and a plurality of sliding columns 11 are fixedly connected inside the connecting platform 10, and a sliding platform 12 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding column 11, and a supporting platform 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting platform 10, and a motor 2 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting platform 13, and a connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2 14, and one end of the connecting rod 15 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 2 16, and the other end of the connecting rod 2 16 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the sliding platform 12, and a fixed column 17 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding platform 12, and a shell opener 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed column 17.
[0026] Specifically, start motor 2 14, which outputs a rotational force to connecting rod 1 15 through the top of the support platform 13, so that connecting rod 1 15 changes its own inclination angle. The change in the inclination angle of connecting rod 15 pulls connecting rod 2 16, causing connecting rod 2 16 to rotate and change its inclination angle. The rotation of connecting rod 2 16 also affects the slide 12, causing the slide 12 to slide repeatedly on the outer wall of the slide column 11. The sliding of the slide 12 drives the fixed column 17 fixed on its side wall to follow the synchronous displacement. One end of the fixed column 17 is connected to the shell opener 18, which is designed to open the shells of oysters on the surface of the transport platform 1. Through such an automated system, the shell opening process of oysters is not only more efficient, but also can ensure the integrity and quality of the oyster meat.
[0027] Working principle: when it is necessary to collect and process oysters, first place them on the surface of the transport platform 1, then start the motor 4, the motor 4 outputs a rotating force to the connecting shaft 5 on the side wall of the connecting plate 3, driving the connecting shaft 5 to rotate inside the fixed box 2, and while the connecting shaft 5 rotates, it drives the gear 1 6 on its outer wall to rotate synchronously, and through the meshing relationship between the gear 1 6 and the gear 2 7, drives the gear 2 7 to rotate inside the fixed box 2, and while the gear 1 6 rotates, it drives the baffle 8 on the top to rotate and change its own inclination angle, and while the gear 2 7 rotates, it drives the L-shaped plate 9 on the top to rotate and change its own inclination angle, and the oysters can be transported in an orderly manner by the alternating push of the baffle 8 and the L-shaped plate 9, thereby achieving highly orderly feeding of oysters, so that they can be collected. The processing process is highly consistent. When it is necessary to open the shell of oysters, start the motor 2 14. The motor 2 14 outputs a rotating force to the connecting rod 15 on the top of the support platform 13 to drive the connecting rod 15 to change its own inclination angle. The connecting rod 15 can pull the connecting rod 2 16 to make the connecting rod 2 16 rotate and change its inclination angle. While the connecting rod 2 16 rotates, it pulls the slide 12 to make the slide 12 slide repeatedly on the outer wall of the slide column 11. The sliding of the slide 12 drives the fixed column 17 on its side wall to follow the synchronous displacement. The shell opener 18 at one end of the fixed column 17 can open the shell of the oysters on the surface of the transport platform 1. Therefore, the structure realizes a high degree of automation in the entire process from oyster collection to processing, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fully automatic oyster collection and processing device, comprising a transport platform (1), characterized in that: The side wall of the transport platform (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed box (2), the bottom of the fixed box (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (3), the side wall of the connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (4), the output end of the motor 1 (4) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (5), the outer wall of the connecting shaft (5) is fixedly connected to a gear 1 (6), the interior of the fixed box (2) is rotatably connected to a gear 2 (7), the gear 2 (7) is meshed with the gear 1 (6), the top of the gear 1 (6) is fixedly connected to a baffle (8), the top of the gear 2 (7) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped plate (9), and the side wall of the transport platform (1) is provided with a connecting component, which is used to connect to a collection structure.
2. The fully automatic oyster collection and processing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The collecting structure comprises a connecting platform (10), wherein the connecting platform (10) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transport platform (1).
3. The fully automatic oyster collection and processing device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A plurality of sliding columns (11) are fixedly connected inside the connecting platform (10), and a sliding platform (12) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding column (11).
4. The fully automatic oyster collection and processing device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The side wall of the connecting platform (10) is fixedly connected to a supporting platform (13), and the top of the supporting platform (13) is fixedly connected to a second motor (14).
5. The fully automatic oyster collection and processing device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The output end of the second motor (14) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (15), and one end of the connecting rod (15) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (16).
6. The fully automatic oyster collection and processing device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The other end of the second connecting rod (16) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the slide (12).
7. The fully automatic oyster collection and processing device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A fixing column (17) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide (12).
8. The fully automatic oyster collection and processing device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: One end of the fixed column (17) is fixedly connected to a shell opening machine (18).