Machining drilling device convenient to clean

By designing a threaded rod-driven moving block and scraper system in the drilling device, the problem of debris cleaning difficulties in drilling processing is solved, and processing efficiency is improved and safety is enhanced.

CN222643932UInactive Publication Date: 2025-03-21XINJIANG DEYUAN XINLONG MACHINERY EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421178039.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-27
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the drilling process, the metal debris produced are easily scattered on the workbench or fixture seat, resulting in difficulty in cleaning and affecting the drilling processing efficiency.

Method used

A drilling device including a threaded rod, a moving block, a threaded sleeve, a connecting plate, a brush, a scraper, a chip drop port and a collection box is designed. The threaded rod is driven to rotate by a motor, so that the moving block moves along the threaded rod, driving the connecting plate and a scraper to slide on the fixture seat, cleaning and collecting debris.

Benefits of technology

有效减少了工作人员清理碎屑的难度,提高了钻孔加工的效率,并通过挡板的设计防止碎屑飞溅,增强了工作人员的安全。

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a machining drilling device convenient to clean, which belongs to the technical field of machining, and comprises a base, a drilling table is mounted above the base, a fixed table is connected above the base, a collecting box is slidably mounted in the fixed table, one side of the fixed table is connected with a mounting frame, and the other side of the fixed table is connected with a hydraulic cylinder. A baffle is slidably mounted on the fixing table through a mounting frame, and a clamp base is connected to the upper portion of the fixing table. According to the machining drilling device convenient to clean, a threaded rod is rotated through a motor, a movable block moves along the threaded rod through thread fit of a threaded sleeve and the threaded rod, and therefore a brush below a connecting plate can sweep chippings scattered on a clamp base, the chippings fall into a collecting box from a chipping falling opening, meanwhile, a scraping plate moves together, and the chippings fall into the collecting box; and metal chippings falling into the strip-shaped groove of the clamp seat are swept out, so that a worker can conveniently clean the clamp seat, and the chippings are prevented from affecting installation of the clamp.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical processing, in particular to a drilling device for mechanical processing which is easy to clean. Background Art

[0002] Drilling device refers to the general term for equipment used to process holes in solid materials. Common drilling devices include electric drills, drilling machines, etc. With the further development of processing technology, the efficiency of drilling devices has also been greatly improved. A large amount of metal debris will be generated during the drilling process. These metal debris will be scattered on the workbench or fixture seat. Usually, the workbench or fixture seat is provided with a plurality of strip grooves for installing fixtures. If the debris falls into the strip grooves, it will not only make it difficult for the staff to clean up, but also cause the fixture installation to be unstable. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the above defects, the utility model provides a drilling device for mechanical processing that is easy to clean, which solves the problem that a large amount of metal debris will be generated during drilling processing, and the metal debris will be scattered on the workbench or the fixture seat, making it difficult for the staff to clean up, thereby affecting the drilling processing.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drilling device for mechanical processing that is easy to clean, comprising a base, a drilling table is installed above the base, a fixed table is connected above the base, a collection box is slidably installed in the fixed table, a mounting frame is connected to one side of the fixed table, a baffle is slidably installed on the fixed table through the mounting frame, a fixture seat is connected above the fixed table, a mounting plate is connected to the fixed table, a motor is installed on the mounting plate, a threaded rod is connected to the output shaft of the motor, and a moving block is installed on the threaded rod;

[0005] A threaded sleeve is installed on the moving block, a connecting plate is connected to the moving block, a connecting block is connected to one side of the connecting plate, a scraper is connected below the connecting plate, a brush is arranged below the connecting plate, fixing holes are opened on the inner walls on both sides of the installation frame, a limiting plate is connected above the installation frame, an observation window is arranged on the baffle, a handle is connected to the baffle, springs are connected inside both sides of the baffle, and one end of the spring is connected to a fixing block.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: the threaded rod is rotatably connected to a fixed platform, a guide rod is connected to a side of the fixed platform away from the threaded rod, and the threaded sleeve is threadably matched with the threaded rod.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the brushes are arranged on both sides of the scraper, the connecting block is provided with a sliding hole, and the connecting block is slidably connected to the guide rod through the sliding hole.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the clamp seat is provided with a plurality of strip grooves, and the strip grooves on the clamp seat are provided with chip dropping openings, and V-shaped grooves are provided on both sides of the scraper, and the scraper slides in the strip grooves on the clamp seat.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the baffle plate, friction pads are connected to the groove walls on both sides of the sliding groove, and the limit plate slides in the sliding groove.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the side of the fixing block away from the spring is spherical in design, the fixing block is engaged with the fixing hole, and anti-sliding blocks are connected to the four corners below the base.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0012] 1. The drilling device for mechanical processing which is easy to clean is provided with a threaded rod, a moving block, a threaded sleeve, a connecting plate, a brush, a scraper, a chip drop port and a collection box. The threaded rod is rotated by a motor so that the moving block moves along the threaded rod through the threaded cooperation between the threaded sleeve and the threaded rod, so that the brush under the connecting plate can clean the debris scattered on the fixture seat, and the debris falls into the collection box from the chip drop port. At the same time, the scraper will move together to sweep out the metal debris that falls into the strip groove of the fixture seat, so that it is convenient for the staff to clean the fixture seat and prevent the debris from affecting the installation of the fixture.

[0013] 2. The drilling device for mechanical processing which is easy to clean is provided with a baffle, a handle, a slide groove, a limit plate, a spring, a fixed block and a fixed hole. The staff pulls the baffle to move by the handle to make the limit plate slide in the slide groove. When the baffle moves, the fixed block will be pushed into the inside of the baffle by the outer walls on both sides of the installation frame, so that the fixed block compresses the spring, and the fixed block is pushed into the fixed hole through the rebound of the spring to fix the displacement height of the baffle, so that the baffle blocks the flying debris, avoids the flying debris from scratching the staff, and reduces the occurrence of safety accidents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing platform of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixture seat of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the baffle of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 4Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in part A;

[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 2. drilling table; 3. fixing table; 4. collecting box; 5. mounting frame; 6. baffle; 7. fixture seat; 8. mounting plate; 9. motor; 10. threaded rod; 11. moving block; 12. threaded sleeve; 13. connecting plate; 14. connecting block; 15. scraper; 16. brush; 17. fixing hole; 18. limit plate; 19. observation window; 20. handle; 21. spring; 22. fixing block; 23. guide rod; 24. sliding hole; 25. chip drop mouth; 26. V-shaped groove; 27. slide groove; 28. friction pad; 29. ​​anti-sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0021] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a drilling device for mechanical processing that is easy to clean, including a base 1, a drilling table 2 is installed above the base 1, a fixed table 3 is connected above the base 1, a collection box 4 is slidably installed in the fixed table 3, a mounting frame 5 is connected to one side of the fixed table 3, a baffle 6 is slidably installed on the fixed table 3 through the mounting frame 5, a fixture seat 7 is connected above the fixed table 3, a mounting plate 8 is connected to the fixed table 3, a motor 9 is installed on the mounting plate 8, a threaded rod 10 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 9, and the threaded rod A moving block 11 is installed on 10, and a threaded sleeve 12 is installed on the moving block 11. The threaded rod 10 is rotatably connected to the fixed platform 3. The side of the fixed platform 3 away from the threaded rod 10 is connected with a guide rod 23. The threaded sleeve 12 is threadedly matched with the threaded rod 10. The rotation of the threaded rod 10 enables the moving block 11 to move along the threaded rod 10 through the threaded sleeve 12, thereby driving the connecting plate 13 to slide on the clamp seat 7, so that the scraper 15 and the brush 16 can clean the debris scattered on the clamp seat 7 together, reducing the cleaning difficulty of the staff.

[0022] A connecting plate 13 is connected to the moving block 11, a connecting block 14 is connected to one side of the connecting plate 13, a scraper 15 is connected below the connecting plate 13, a plurality of strip grooves are provided on the clamp seat 7, and a chip drop opening 25 is provided in the strip grooves on the clamp seat 7, V-shaped grooves 26 are provided on both sides of the scraper 15, the scraper 15 slides in the strip grooves on the clamp seat 7, when the connecting plate 13 drives the scraper 15 to slide in the strip grooves on the clamp seat 7, the V-shaped grooves 26 on both sides of the scraper 15 will concentrate the debris accumulated at the edge to the middle position, so that when the scraper 15 moves, the debris will fall from the chip drop opening 25 into the collection box 4.

[0023] A brush 16 is provided under the connecting plate 13, and the brush 16 is provided on both sides of the scraper 15. A sliding hole 24 is opened on the connecting block 14, and the connecting block 14 is slidably connected to the guide rod 23 through the sliding hole 24. When the connecting plate 13 moves, the connecting block 14 will slide along the guide rod 23, so that the movement of the connecting plate 13 is guided by the guide rod 23, so that the connecting plate 13 can move smoothly and avoid the scraper 15 from colliding with the inner wall of the clamp seat 7.

[0024] Fixing holes 17 are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the mounting frame 5, a limiting plate 18 is connected above the mounting frame 5, sliding grooves 27 are provided on both sides of the baffle 6, and friction pads 28 are connected to the groove walls on both sides of the sliding groove 27. The limiting plate 18 slides in the sliding groove 27. When the baffle 6 moves, the limiting plate 18 will slide in the sliding groove 27, thereby guiding and limiting the movement of the baffle 6 to prevent the baffle 6 from detaching from the mounting frame 5, and the friction pad 28 can increase the friction with the limiting plate 18 to prevent the baffle 6 from accidentally sliding.

[0025] An observation window 19 is provided on the baffle 6, a handle 20 is connected to the baffle 6, springs 21 are connected inside the two sides of the baffle 6, one end of the spring 21 is connected to a fixing block 22, the side of the fixing block 22 away from the spring 21 is spherical in design, the fixing block 22 is engaged with the fixing hole 17, and anti-sliding blocks 29 are connected to the four corners below the base 1. The staff can observe the drilling condition of the workpiece through the observation window 19, and through the engagement of the fixing block 22 with the fixing hole 17, the staff can conveniently adjust the height of the baffle 6, thereby improving practicality.

[0026] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0027] By starting the motor 9 to rotate the threaded rod 10, the moving block 11 is moved along the threaded rod 10 through the threaded sleeve 12, thereby driving the connecting plate 13 to slide on the clamp seat 7, so that the brush 16 can clean the debris scattered on the clamp seat 7, and at the same time, the scraper 15 under the connecting plate 13 will slide in the strip groove on the clamp seat 7, thereby sweeping out the metal debris that falls into the strip groove of the clamp seat 7, so that the debris falls into the collection box 4 from the chip drop opening 25 for collection, and during processing, the baffle 6 is pulled by the handle 20 to move, so that the limit plate 18 can slide in the slide groove 27, and when the baffle 6 moves, the fixed block 22 will be pushed into the baffle 6 by the outer wall of the mounting frame 5 to compress the spring 21, so that the fixed block 22 is pushed into the fixing hole 17 by the rebound of the spring 21, fixing the height of the baffle 6, so that the baffle 6 can block the flying debris to protect the staff.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0029] The above describes in detail the preferred implementation of this patent, but this patent is not limited to the above implementation. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of this patent.

Claims

1. A drilling device for mechanical processing that is easy to clean, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A drilling platform (2) is installed above the base (1), a fixed platform (3) is connected above the base (1), a collection box (4) is slidably installed in the fixed platform (3), a mounting frame (5) is connected to one side of the fixed platform (3), a baffle (6) is slidably installed on the fixed platform (3) through the mounting frame (5), a fixture seat (7) is connected above the fixed platform (3), a mounting plate (8) is connected to the fixed platform (3), a motor (9) is installed on the mounting plate (8), a threaded rod (10) is connected to the output shaft of the motor (9), and a moving block (11) is installed on the threaded rod (10); A threaded sleeve (12) is installed on the moving block (11), a connecting plate (13) is connected to the moving block (11), a connecting block (14) is connected to one side of the connecting plate (13), a scraper (15) is connected below the connecting plate (13), a brush (16) is arranged below the connecting plate (13), fixing holes (17) are opened on the inner walls of both sides of the installation frame (5), a limiting plate (18) is connected above the installation frame (5), an observation window (19) is arranged on the baffle (6), a handle (20) is connected to the baffle (6), springs (21) are connected inside both sides of the baffle (6), and one end of the spring (21) is connected to a fixing block (22).

2. A drilling device for mechanical processing that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (10) is rotatably connected to a fixed platform (3); a guide rod (23) is connected to a side of the fixed platform (3) away from the threaded rod (10); and the threaded sleeve (12) is threadably matched with the threaded rod (10).

3. A drilling device for mechanical processing that is easy to clean according to claim 2, characterized in that: The brushes (16) are arranged on both sides of the scraper (15); a sliding hole (24) is provided on the connecting block (14); and the connecting block (14) is slidably connected to the guide rod (23) through the sliding hole (24).

4. The drilling device for mechanical processing that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamp seat (7) is provided with a plurality of strip grooves, and the strip grooves on the clamp seat (7) are provided with chip removal openings (25). V-shaped grooves (26) are provided on both sides of the scraper (15), and the scraper (15) slides in the strip grooves on the clamp seat (7).

5. The drilling device for mechanical processing that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide grooves (27) are provided on both sides of the baffle plate (6), friction pads (28) are connected to the groove walls on both sides of the slide groove (27), and the limit plate (18) slides in the slide groove (27).

6. The drilling device for mechanical processing that is easy to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the fixing block (22) away from the spring (21) is spherical in design, the fixing block (22) is engaged with the fixing hole (17), and anti-sliding blocks (29) are connected to the four corners below the base (1).

Citation Information

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