Capacitor automatic arrangement device

By designing the automatic capacitor arrangement device and using the conveyor belt and automated mechanical structure, the automatic drop and neat arrangement of the capacitors are achieved, solving the problems of increased working strength and slowing down caused by manual arrangement, and improving the arrangement efficiency.

CN222647020UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21WUXI HECHENG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421283754.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-06
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the capacitor is produced, it is necessary to be arranged and stored manually, resulting in increased working strength and slower alignment speed.

Method used

An automatic capacitor arrangement device is designed to convey capacitors through a conveyor belt, and the capacitors are automatically dropped and arranged by extension plates and telescopic cylinders. Combined with a mobile placement table and pushing components, the automatic neat arrangement and collection are achieved.

Benefits of technology

Through automated collection and arrangement, the work intensity of staff is significantly reduced and the speed and efficiency of capacitor arrangement are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222647020U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a conveying equipment frame and a capacitor body of an automatic capacitor arrangement device, supporting legs are installed below the conveying equipment frame, a conveying belt is installed on the conveying equipment frame, the capacitor body is placed on the conveying belt, two conveying side edge baffles are installed on the conveying equipment frame, and the capacitor body is placed on the conveying side edge baffles. According to the automatic capacitor arrangement device, produced capacitor bodies are conveyed through the conveying belt, the capacitor bodies smoothly enter the extension plate, and after the capacitor bodies are pushed to move into a falling hole under the conveying and pushing effect, the telescopic air cylinder is started to operate, and the capacitor bodies are arranged on the extension plate. When the capacitor body falls down, the falling baffle can be driven to rapidly retract, the capacitor body on the falling baffle can fall down and fall on the movable placement table below along the falling pipe, after one capacitor body falls down, the movable placement table retracts for a certain distance, a placement space is reserved for the next capacitor body, and after the operation is repeated, placement on the movable placement table is completed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of capacitors, in particular to an automatic capacitor arrangement device. Background Art

[0002] Two conductors close to each other with a layer of non-conductive insulating medium in between form a capacitor. When voltage is applied between the two plates of the capacitor, the capacitor will store charge. The capacitance of the capacitor is numerically equal to the ratio of the charge on one conductive plate to the voltage between the two plates.

[0003] After searching, the patent with application number CN202123013361.4 discloses an automatic arrangement and conveying device for chip capacitors. The technical solution of the utility model is adopted. The vibration plate makes multiple chip capacitors line up along the conveying trough and convey them to the work station one by one. Driven by the motor, the adhesive tape is unfolded along the unwinding wheel and the outer peripheral surface of the roller in turn, and the adhesive side of the adhesive tape faces the work station. The push cylinder pushes the chip capacitors on the work station to be bonded to the adhesive tape, and then the chip capacitors are bonded to the adhesive tape and screened horizontally. The equipment feeds and conveys, and a vibrating plate is used to queue the chip capacitors, and the queued chip capacitors are adhered to the adhesive tape, so that the chip capacitor queue maintains a stable posture to feed the screening equipment. However, after the capacitors are produced, they are placed or stored, and the capacitors need to be neatly arranged. When placing a large number of capacitors after production, the conveyor belt is transported to the workbench, and the staff needs to manually arrange them neatly. For a large number of capacitors, manual placement greatly increases the work intensity, and the swinging speed is slow. For this reason, a capacitor automatic arrangement device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic capacitor arrangement device for solving the above problems.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A capacitor automatic arrangement device comprises a conveying equipment frame and a capacitor body, wherein a supporting leg is installed below the conveying equipment frame, a conveying belt is installed on the conveying equipment frame, the capacitor body is placed on the conveying belt, two conveying side baffles are installed on the conveying equipment frame, an extension plate is installed between the conveying side baffles, the extension plate is located at the end position of the conveying belt and is adapted to the conveying belt, a conveying drop assembly is provided on the extension plate, an arrangement placement table is provided on one side of the conveying equipment frame, a mobile placement table is installed on the arrangement placement table through a moving assembly, the mobile placement table is located below the extension plate, and a pushing assembly is installed on the arrangement placement table.

[0007] Preferably, the conveying and dropping assembly includes a dropping hole opened on the top side of the extension plate, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the extension plate, the output end of the telescopic cylinder is connected to the dropping baffle, the dropping baffle is located below the dropping hole, and the dropping hole is adapted to the capacitor body.

[0008] Preferably, an arc-shaped connecting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the extension plate, and the arc-shaped connecting plate is located at the end position of the conveyor belt and is used to connect the conveyor belt and the extension plate. An arc-shaped end block is fixedly installed on the top side of the extension plate, and the arc-shaped end block is located on one side of the drop hole. An installation slot is opened on one side of the arc-shaped end block, and a shell drum detection machine is installed in the installation slot. The shell drum detection machine is used to detect whether the capacitor is deformed.

[0009] Preferably, connecting rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the conveying side baffle, and a drop pipe is fixedly installed between the two connecting rods, and the drop pipe is located below the drop hole.

[0010] Preferably, the moving component includes a moving cylinder fixedly mounted on one side of the arrangement and placement table, a moving groove is opened on the top side of the arrangement and placement table, the output end of the moving cylinder passes through the moving groove and is fixedly connected to one side of the moving placement table, a partition cardboard is installed on the moving placement table, and the height of the moving placement table is consistent with the height of the moving groove.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting block is fixedly installed on one side of the supporting leg, two guide columns are fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block, two guide holes are provided on one side of the movable placement platform, and one end of the two guide columns movably passes through the two guide holes respectively.

[0012] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes a pushing cylinder fixedly installed on the top side of the arrangement and placement table, a pushing plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the pushing cylinder, two placement baffles are fixedly installed on the top side of the arrangement and placement table, the two placement baffles are located on both sides of the arrangement and placement table, and the pushing plate is located between the two placement baffles.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the capacitor automatic arrangement device conveys the produced capacitor body through the conveyor belt, and with the continuous conveying and pushing, the capacitor body smoothly enters the extension plate, and under the action of the conveying and pushing, after the capacitor body is pushed to move into the drop hole, the telescopic cylinder is started to operate, which can drive the drop baffle to be quickly retracted, and the capacitor body on the drop baffle will fall, and fall along the drop tube onto the mobile placement table below, and after one falls, the mobile placement table is retracted for a distance, and the placement space is reserved for the next capacitor body, and the above operation is repeated, and the placement on the mobile placement table is completed;

[0014] The moving cylinder is fully retracted, and the pushing cylinder on the pushing assembly is started to run, which can drive the pushing plate to move. After the pushing plate moves, the capacitor bodies collected on the moving placement table can be pushed to one side, so as to achieve neat arrangement and collection. After collection, the moving placement table moves again to the bottom of the drop pipe for further collection. By adopting automated collection, arrangement and placement, the workload of the staff is reduced and the speed of arrangement will be improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a left-side perspective structural diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from the right side;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in cross section;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a partial cross-section of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of part A.

[0020] In the figure: 1. conveying equipment frame; 2. supporting legs; 3. conveyor belt; 4. capacitor body; 5. conveying side baffle; 6. extension plate; 7. arc-shaped connecting plate; 8. arc-shaped end baffle; 9. drop hole; 10. drop baffle; 11. telescopic cylinder; 12. connecting rod; 13. drop pipe; 14. arrangement and placement table; 15. moving groove; 16. moving cylinder; 17. moving placement table; 18. partition cardboard; 19. connecting block; 20. guide column; 21. guide hole; 22. placement baffle; 23. push cylinder; 24. push plate; 25. shell drum detection machine. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Example: Refer to Figure 1-5A capacitor automatic arrangement device includes a conveying device frame 1 and a capacitor body 4. A supporting leg 2 is installed under the conveying device frame 1. A conveying belt 3 is installed on the conveying device frame 1. The capacitor body 4 is placed on the conveying belt 3. Two conveying side baffles 5 are installed on the conveying device frame 1. The produced capacitor body 4 is conveyed by the conveying belt 3. After conveying, it will move to the extension plate 6. The arc-shaped connecting plate 7 is set. The capacitor body 4 on the conveying belt 3 can smoothly enter the extension plate 6. The conveying side baffles 5 are set to prevent the capacitor body 4 from falling during the conveying and extrusion process. An extension plate 6 is installed between the conveying side baffles 5, the extension plate 6 is located at the end position of the conveyor belt 3 and is adapted to the conveyor belt 3, a conveying drop assembly is provided on the extension plate 6, and the conveying drop assembly includes a drop hole 9 opened on the top side of the extension plate 6, a telescopic cylinder 11 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the extension plate 6, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder 11 is connected to the drop baffle 10, and the drop baffle 10 is located below the drop hole 9, and the drop hole 9 is adapted to the capacitor body 4, and an arc-shaped connecting plate 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the extension plate 6, and the arc-shaped connecting plate 7 is located at the end position of the conveyor belt 3, and is used to connect the conveyor belt 3 and the extension plate 6, and the extension plate 6 is used to connect the conveyor belt 3 and the extension plate 6. An arc-shaped end stopper 8 is fixedly installed on the top side of the plate 6, and the arc-shaped end stopper 8 is located on one side of the drop hole 9. Connecting rods 12 are fixedly installed on both sides of the conveying side baffle plate 5, and a drop tube 13 is fixedly installed between the two connecting rods 12. The drop tube 13 is located below the drop hole 9. During the conveying process, as the capacitor body 4 behind is continuously contacted and squeezed, the capacitor body 4 on the extension plate 6 will gather more, which can push the capacitor body 4 to move toward the end of the extension plate 6. When it moves into the drop hole 9, it is located on the drop baffle 10. One side of the arc-shaped end stopper 8 is provided with an installation slot, and the installation slot A shell drum measuring machine 25 is installed in the mouth. The shell drum measuring machine 25 is used to detect whether the capacitor is deformed. After the detection by the shell drum measuring machine 25, the capacitor is not deformed. At this time, the telescopic cylinder 11 is started to run, which can drive the drop baffle 10 to be quickly retracted, and the capacitor body 4 on the drop baffle 10 will fall and fall along the drop tube 13 onto the mobile placement table 17 below. When the shell drum measuring machine 25 detects that the capacitor is deformed, the controller is used to control the equipment to stop and remind manual work to pick out the deformed products to avoid certain safety impacts caused by the deformed products.

[0023] Specifically, an arranging and placing platform 14 is provided on one side of the conveying equipment frame 1, and a movable placing platform 17 is installed on the arranging and placing platform 14 through a movable assembly, and the movable placing platform 17 is located below the extension plate 6. The movable assembly includes a movable cylinder 16 fixedly installed on one side of the arranging and placing platform 14, and a movable groove 15 is opened on the top side of the arranging and placing platform 14. The output end of the movable cylinder 16 passes through the movable groove 15 and is fixedly connected to one side of the movable placing platform 17. A partition cardboard 18 is installed on the movable placing platform 17, and the height of the movable placing platform 17 is consistent with the height of the movable groove 15. A connecting block 19 is fixedly installed on one side of the supporting leg 2, and two guide columns 20 are fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block 19. One side of the movable placing platform 17 is opened with two guide columns Towards the hole 21, one end of the two guide columns 20 respectively moves through the two guide holes 21. After one falls, the moving cylinder 16 on the moving component runs once and drives the moving placement table 17 to retract a distance to reserve placement space for the next capacitor body 4. At this time, the falling baffle 10 repeats the above operation again, and the other capacitor body 4 continues to fall and falls on the moving placement table 17. Through automatic falling, the mobile placement table 17 will be placed. At this time, the moving cylinder 16 is completely retracted, and the mobile placement table 17 moves to the moving groove 15. The top side height of the mobile placement table 17 is consistent with the top side height of the arrangement placement table 14. The set guide column 20 and guide hole 21 can horizontally limit the movement of the mobile placement table 17.

[0024] Specifically, a pushing component is installed on the arranging and placing table 14, and the pushing component includes a pushing cylinder 23 fixedly installed on the top side of the arranging and placing table 14, and a pushing plate 24 is fixedly installed on the output end of the pushing cylinder 23. Two placement baffles 22 are fixedly installed on the top side of the arranging and placing table 14, and the two placement baffles 22 are located on both sides of the arranging and placing table 14. The pushing plate 24 is located between the two placement baffles 22. At this time, starting the pushing cylinder 23 on the pushing component can drive the pushing plate 24 to move. After the pushing plate 24 moves, it can push the capacitor body 4 collected on the mobile placement table 17 to one side, thereby realizing neat arrangement and collection. After collection, the mobile placement table 17 moves again to the bottom of the drop tube 13 for collection again. By adopting automated collection, arranging and placing, the work intensity of the staff is reduced, and the speed of arrangement will also be improved.

[0025] During use: After production, the capacitor bodies 4 need to be neatly arranged for easy storage and placement. The produced capacitor bodies 4 are transported by the conveyor belt 3. After transportation, they will be moved to the extension plate 6. The arc-shaped connecting plate 7 is provided, and the capacitor bodies 4 on the conveyor belt 3 can smoothly enter the extension plate 6. The conveying side baffles 5 are provided to prevent the capacitor bodies 4 from falling during the conveying and squeezing process. During the conveying process, as the capacitor bodies 4 behind are constantly in contact and squeezed, the capacitor bodies 4 on the extension plate 6 will gather more, which can push the capacitor bodies 4 to move toward the end of the extension plate 6. After moving into the drop hole 9, it is located on the drop baffle 10, and a shell drum detection machine 25 is provided on one side of the arc-shaped end stopper 8. The shell drum detection machine 25 can detect whether the capacitor shell is deformed. After the detection of the shell drum detection machine 25, the capacitor has not been deformed. At this time, the telescopic cylinder 11 is started to run, which can drive the drop baffle 10 to be quickly retracted, and the capacitor body 4 on the drop baffle 10 will fall and fall along the drop tube 13 onto the mobile placement table 17 below. When the shell drum detection machine 25 detects that the capacitor is deformed, the controller is used to control the equipment to stop and remind the manual operation. To pick out the deformed products to avoid the safety impact caused by the deformed products. After a capacitor without deformation falls, the mobile cylinder 16 on the mobile component runs once and drives the mobile placement table 17 to retract a distance to reserve placement space for the next capacitor body 4. At this time, the falling baffle 10 repeats the above operation again, and another capacitor body 4 continues to fall and falls on the mobile placement table 17. Through automatic falling, the mobile placement table 17 will be placed. At this time, the mobile cylinder 16 is completely retracted, and the mobile placement table 17 moves to the mobile slot 15. The top side height of the mobile placement table 17 The guide column 20 and the guide hole 21 are arranged to keep consistent with the top side height of the arrangement and placement table 14, and can horizontally limit the movement of the mobile placement table 17. At this time, the pushing cylinder 23 on the pushing assembly is started to drive the pushing plate 24 to move. After the pushing plate 24 moves, the capacitor body 4 collected on the mobile placement table 17 can be pushed to one side, so as to realize neat arrangement and collection. After collection, the mobile placement table 17 is moved again to the bottom of the drop tube 13 for collection again. By adopting automated collection, arrangement and placement, the work intensity of the staff is reduced, the arrangement speed will be improved, and it is easy to use.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A capacitor automatic arrangement device, comprising a conveying device frame (1) and a capacitor body (4), characterized in that: A support leg (2) is installed below the conveying device frame (1), a conveying belt (3) is installed on the conveying device frame (1), a capacitor body (4) is placed on the conveying belt (3), two conveying side baffles (5) are installed on the conveying device frame (1), an extension plate (6) is installed between the conveying side baffles (5), the extension plate (6) is located at the end of the conveying belt (3) and is compatible with the conveying belt (3), a conveying drop assembly is provided on the extension plate (6), an arranging and placing table (14) is provided on one side of the conveying device frame (1), a moving placing table (17) is installed on the arranging and placing table (14) through a moving assembly, the moving placing table (17) is located below the extension plate (6), and a pushing assembly is installed on the arranging and placing table (14).

2. The capacitor automatic arrangement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying and dropping assembly comprises a dropping hole (9) formed on the top side of an extension plate (6); a telescopic cylinder (11) is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the extension plate (6); an output end of the telescopic cylinder (11) is connected to a dropping baffle (10); the dropping baffle (10) is located below the dropping hole (9); and the dropping hole (9) is adapted to the capacitor body (4).

3. The capacitor automatic arrangement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An arc-shaped connecting plate (7) is fixedly installed on one side of the extension plate (6). The arc-shaped connecting plate (7) is located at the end of the conveyor belt (3) and is used to connect the conveyor belt (3) and the extension plate (6). An arc-shaped end stopper (8) is fixedly installed on the top side of the extension plate (6). The arc-shaped end stopper (8) is located on one side of the drop hole (9). An installation notch is opened on one side of the arc-shaped end stopper (8). An outer shell measuring drum detection machine (25) is installed in the installation notch. The outer shell measuring drum detection machine (25) is used to detect whether the capacitor is deformed.

4. The capacitor automatic arrangement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Connecting rods (12) are fixedly installed on both sides of the conveying side baffle (5), and a drop pipe (13) is fixedly installed between the two connecting rods (12), and the drop pipe (13) is located below the drop hole (9).

5. The capacitor automatic arrangement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a moving cylinder (16) fixedly mounted on one side of an arranging and placing platform (14); a moving groove (15) is provided on the top side of the arranging and placing platform (14); an output end of the moving cylinder (16) passes through the moving groove (15) and is fixedly connected to one side of a moving placing platform (17); a partition paper board (18) is mounted on the moving placing platform (17); and the height of the moving placing platform (17) is consistent with the height of the moving groove (15).

6. The capacitor automatic arrangement device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting block (19) is fixedly mounted on one side of the supporting leg (2), two guide columns (20) are fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting block (19), two guide holes (21) are provided on one side of the movable placement platform (17), and one end of the two guide columns (20) respectively movably passes through the two guide holes (21).

7. The capacitor automatic arrangement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly comprises a pushing cylinder (23) fixedly mounted on the top side of the arrangement placement platform (14); a pushing plate (24) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the pushing cylinder (23); two placement baffles (22) are fixedly mounted on the top side of the arrangement placement platform (14); the two placement baffles (22) are located on both sides of the arrangement placement platform (14); and the pushing plate (24) is located between the two placement baffles (22).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic arranging and conveying device for chip capacitors

    CN216637988U