Fabricated building balcony

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly type building balcony which comprises an outer wall and a balcony bottom plate, a plurality of sets of supporting frames are installed between the outer wall and the balcony bottom plate, a guardrail is installed on the upper portion of the balcony bottom plate through bolts, a protective cover is installed above the guardrail, and a water storage cavity is formed in the balcony bottom plate. Two groups of filter screens penetrate through the top surface of the interior of the water storage cavity, a built-in groove is formed in the upper part of the guardrail, a transverse plate is welded in the built-in groove, two groups of sleeving frame plates slidably sleeve the side wall of the transverse plate, first groove plates are mounted on the upper parts of the two groups of sleeving frame plates, and a second groove plate is mounted on the top surface of the interior of the protective cover. And connecting shafts penetrate through the interiors of the two groups of first groove plates through bearings. According to the assembly type building balcony, the protective cover is adopted, rainwater can be intercepted through the arranged protective cover, the rainwater is prevented from making contact with objects and entering a room, and the use practicability of the assembly type building balcony is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembled buildings, in particular to an assembled building balcony. Background Art

[0002] The building balcony is an extension of the interior of the building. It is a place for residents to breathe fresh air, dry clothes and place potted plants. The prefabricated building balcony is a type of building balcony. It can be manufactured in batches and sets like machine production. The prefabricated prefabricated building balcony only needs to be transported to the construction site for assembly. In actual use, it has the advantages of simple operation, stable structure and safe use.

[0003] The prior art discloses a combined assembled building balcony with publication number: CN220598696U, which includes an outer wall, a support frame, a balcony bottom plate, a fence, a pedal, an installation groove, a connecting steel bar, a support connection hole, an installation hole, an upper connection groove, an upper casting hole, a casting groove, an inner casting hole, a slide groove, a connection hole, an upper connecting shaft and a support connection shaft. By setting the support frame, the support frame can be connected to the wall surface of the outer wall by bolts during installation, and the balcony bottom plate is placed on the support frame by a lifting device, and one end of the balcony bottom plate is slid into the installation groove by sliding, and concrete is poured through the upward casting hole. The poured concrete flows into the installation groove through the casting groove. During the solidification process of the concrete, the balcony floor is supported by the support frame. After the solidification is completed, the concrete is directly connected to the outer wall of the building through the installation groove and supported by the support frame below. The bottom of the balcony can be supported and fixed in two directions to prevent cracking at the connection between the balcony floor and the floor slab during use. The support frame does not need to be disassembled, which reduces the workload. After the connection between the bottom of the balcony and the outer wall is completed, the fence can be installed through the installation hole. The fence is set separately from the balcony floor, which effectively reduces the weight of the balcony floor and is convenient for users to install.

[0004] In the above utility model, the balcony floor and fence are installed on the outer wall. When encountering windy and rainy weather, there is no protective structure. Rainwater will contact the balcony floor and fence, and at the same time, it will contact the clothes, furniture and other items placed on the upper part of the balcony floor. At the same time, rainwater will enter the room through the door opening opened in the outer wall, increasing the workload of subsequent cleaning and reducing the practicality of this utility model.

[0005] To this end, we proposed an assembled building balcony to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes an assembled building balcony capable of intercepting rainwater to prevent rainwater from contacting objects and entering indoors.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of intercepting rainwater and preventing rainwater from contacting objects and entering the room, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: an assembled building balcony, including an outer wall and a balcony bottom plate, multiple groups of support frames are installed between the outer wall and the balcony bottom plate, a guardrail is installed on the upper part of the balcony bottom plate by bolts, and a protective cover is installed above the guardrail, a water storage cavity is arranged inside the balcony bottom plate, and two groups of filter screens are penetrated through the inner top surface of the water storage cavity, a built-in groove is arranged on the upper part of the guardrail, and a horizontal plate is welded inside the built-in groove, and the horizontal plate The side wall is slidably sleeved with two groups of sleeve frame plates, the upper parts of the two groups of sleeve frame plates are both installed with a first groove plate, the inner top surface of the protective cover is installed with a second groove plate, the interiors of the two groups of the first groove plates are penetrated by connecting shafts through bearings, and the side walls of the two groups of the connecting shafts are sleeved with support plates, the interiors of the second groove plates are penetrated by installation shafts through bearings, one end of the installation shaft penetrates the facing end surfaces of the two groups of support plates, the upper part of the balcony bottom plate is slidably penetrated by multiple groups of T-shaped rods, and one end of the multiple groups of T-shaped rods is fixedly connected to the lower part of the protective cover.

[0008] Preferably, two groups of fastening bolts are spirally penetrated through the inner top surfaces of the two groups of sleeve frame plates.

[0009] Preferably, a top cover is installed on the upper part of the protective cover.

[0010] Preferably, a water outlet pipe is fixedly passed through the other side of the interior of the water storage chamber, and a valve is provided on the side wall of the water outlet pipe, a support plate is installed on the other side of the balcony bottom plate, and two groups of sockets are opened on the upper part of the support plate, a collection box is provided on the upper part of the support plate, and two groups of plug rods are installed on the lower part of the collection box, and one end of the two groups of plug rods slides through the two groups of sockets respectively.

[0011] Preferably, an inclined block is installed on the inner bottom surface of the water storage chamber.

[0012] Preferably, the end surface and both sides of the balcony floor plate are penetrated by installation filters.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] (1) The utility model adopts a protective cover. When it is in windy and rainy weather, the user rotates the four sets of fastening bolts counterclockwise by hand. When the four sets of fastening bolts are separated from the horizontal plate, they can move away from the two sets of sleeve frame plates. In this process, the two sets of support plates gradually become horizontal. At the same time, the protective cover moves vertically downward. When the protective cover contacts the balcony bottom plate, the protective cover covers the guardrail and rainwater cannot contact the guardrail. When the protective cover needs to be propped up, the user moves the two sets of sleeve frame plates toward each other by hand. The two sets of support plates gradually prop up the protective cover. When the protective cover moves to a suitable height, the user Rotate the four sets of fastening bolts clockwise by hand. When the four sets of fastening bolts are in close contact with the cross plate, the use height of the protective cover is fixed. Multiple sets of T-shaped rods can ensure the stability of the up and down movement of the protective cover. The top cover can guide foreign objects that fall on the upper part of the protective cover. Two sets of connecting shafts and installation shafts provide guarantees for the rotation of the two sets of support plates. The two sets of first groove plates and second groove plates serve to install the two sets of connecting shafts and installation shafts. The protective cover can intercept rainwater to prevent rainwater from contacting objects and entering the room, thereby improving the practicality of the balcony of the prefabricated building.

[0015] (2) The utility model adopts a water storage chamber and a filter screen. When a mop is needed to clean the balcony floor, clean water can enter the water storage chamber through two sets of filter screens. The clean water is guided by the inclined surface of the inclined block and can fall into the collection box through the outlet pipe. After the clean water is discharged through the outlet pipe, the collection box is lifted. When the two sets of plug rods are moved out of the two sets of plug holes, the collection box can be moved to a suitable position and the clean water inside can be poured out. The collection box can then be reset and wait for the next use. The valve plays the role of opening and closing the outlet pipe. The water storage chamber and filter screen are set to prevent the clean water from dripping on the upper part of the balcony floor and causing objects to be thrown from high places, thereby bringing convenience to the cleaning of the balcony of the prefabricated building. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments are briefly introduced below.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an assembled building balcony proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of the protective cover proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 The utility model proposed Figure 1 A magnified view of middle;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model proposed Figure 1 Enlarged view of middle B;

[0021] Figure 5 The utility model proposed Figure 1 Enlarged view of C in the middle.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Exterior wall; 2. Balcony bottom plate; 3. Support frame; 4. Guardrail; 5. Protective cover; 6. Install filter; 7. Water storage chamber; 8. Filter; 9. Built-in groove; 10. Horizontal plate; 11. Socket frame plate; 12. First groove plate; 13. Connecting shaft; 14. Support plate; 15. Second groove plate; 16. Installing shaft; 17. Top cover; 18. T-bar; 19. Oblique block; 20. Water outlet pipe; 21. Valve; 22. Support plate; 23. Socket; 24. Collection box; 25. Plug rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1-5 A prefabricated building balcony comprises an outer wall 1 and a balcony bottom plate 2, a plurality of support frames 3 are installed between the outer wall 1 and the balcony bottom plate 2, a guardrail 4 is installed on the upper part of the balcony bottom plate 2 by bolts, and a protective cover 5 is installed above the guardrail 4, a water storage chamber 7 is arranged inside the balcony bottom plate 2, and two groups of filter screens 8 are penetrated through the inner top surface of the water storage chamber 7, a built-in groove 9 is arranged on the upper part of the guardrail 4, and a horizontal plate 10 is welded inside the built-in groove 9, and two groups of sleeve frame plates 11 are slidably sleeved on the side wall of the horizontal plate 10, and the two groups of sleeve frame plates A first groove plate 12 is installed on the upper part of 11, a second groove plate 15 is installed on the inner top surface of the protective cover 5, the interiors of the two groups of first groove plates 12 are penetrated by connecting shafts 13 through bearings, and the side walls of the two groups of connecting shafts 13 are sleeved with support plates 14, the interiors of the second groove plates 15 are penetrated by mounting shafts 16 through bearings, one end of the mounting shaft 16 penetrates the facing end surfaces of the two groups of support plates 14, the upper part of the balcony bottom plate 2 is slidably penetrated by multiple groups of T-shaped rods 18, and one end of the multiple groups of T-shaped rods 18 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the protective cover 5.

[0026] In this embodiment, the protective cover 5 is provided to intercept rainwater, thereby preventing rainwater from contacting objects and entering the room, thereby improving the practicality of the balcony of the prefabricated building.

[0027] Specifically, two groups of fastening bolts are spirally penetrated through the inner top surfaces of the two groups of sleeve frame plates 11 .

[0028] In this embodiment, four sets of fastening bolts can be positioned using two sets of sleeved frame plates 11 .

[0029] Specifically, a top cover 17 is installed on the upper portion of the protective cover 5 .

[0030] In this embodiment, the top cover 17 can guide foreign matter that falls on the upper part of the protective cover 5.

[0031] Specifically, a water outlet pipe 20 is fixedly penetrated through the other side of the water storage chamber 7, and a valve 21 is provided on the side wall of the water outlet pipe 20, a support plate 22 is installed on the other side of the balcony bottom plate 2, and two groups of plug holes 23 are opened on the upper part of the support plate 22, a collection box 24 is provided on the upper part of the support plate 22, and two groups of plug rods 25 are installed on the lower part of the collection box 24, and one end of the two groups of plug rods 25 slides through the two groups of plug holes 23 respectively.

[0032] In this embodiment, the water storage chamber 7 and the filter screen 8 are provided to prevent the clean water from dripping onto the balcony bottom plate 2 and causing objects to be thrown from high places, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the balcony of the prefabricated building.

[0033] Specifically, an inclined block 19 is installed on the inner bottom surface of the water storage chamber 7 .

[0034] In this embodiment: the inclined block 19 can guide the cleaning water.

[0035] Specifically, the end surface and both sides of the balcony bottom plate 2 are penetrated by the installation filter 6.

[0036] Working principle:

[0037] When it is rainy and windy, the user rotates the four sets of fastening bolts counterclockwise by hand. When the four sets of fastening bolts are separated from the cross plate 10, they can move away from the two sets of sleeve frame plates 11. In this process, the two sets of support plates 14 gradually become horizontal. At the same time, the protective cover 5 moves vertically downward. When the protective cover 5 contacts the balcony bottom plate 2, the protective cover 5 covers the guardrail 4, and rain cannot contact the guardrail 4. When it is necessary to prop up the protective cover 5, the user moves the two sets of sleeve frame plates 11 toward each other by hand, and the two sets of support plates 14 gradually prop up the protective cover 5. When the protective cover 5 moves to a suitable height, the user rotates the four sets of fastening bolts clockwise by hand. When the four sets of fastening bolts are in close contact with the cross plate 10, the use height of the protective cover 5 is fixed. Multiple sets of T-shaped rods 18 can ensure the stability of the up and down movement of the protective cover 5. The top cover 17 can guide foreign objects falling on the upper part of the protective cover 5. The two sets of connecting shafts 13 and the installation shaft 16 provide protection for the rotation of the two sets of support plates 14. The two sets of first groove plates 12 and the second groove plates 15 plays the role of installing two sets of connecting shafts 13 and installing shafts 16. The protective cover 5 is set to intercept rainwater to prevent rainwater from contacting objects and entering the room, thereby improving the practicality of the balcony of the assembled building. At the same time, when it is necessary to use a mop to clean the balcony floor 2, clean water can enter the water storage chamber 7 through the two sets of filter screens 8. The clean water is guided by the inclined surface of the inclined block 19 and can fall into the collection box 24 through the outlet pipe 20. After the clean water is completely discharged through the outlet pipe 20, the collection box 24 is lifted. When the two sets of plug rods 25 are moved out of the two sets of jacks 23, the collection box 24 can be moved to a suitable position and the clean water inside it can be poured out. After that, the collection box 24 can be reset and wait for the next use. The valve 21 plays the role of opening and closing the outlet pipe 20. Through the water storage chamber 7 and the filter screen 8, the clean water falling on the upper part of the balcony floor 2 is prevented from dripping, causing the situation of throwing objects from high altitude, which brings convenience to the cleaning of the balcony of the assembled building.

[0038] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present invention are only used to illustrate or explain the principles of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation on the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, the claims attached to the present invention are intended to cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundaries of the attached claims, or the equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. An assembled building balcony, comprising an outer wall (1) and a balcony bottom plate (2), characterized in that: A plurality of support frames (3) are installed between the exterior wall (1) and the balcony bottom plate (2); a guardrail (4) is installed on the upper part of the balcony bottom plate (2) by means of bolts, and a protective cover (5) is installed above the guardrail (4); a water storage chamber (7) is arranged inside the balcony bottom plate (2), and two groups of filter screens (8) are penetrated through the inner top surface of the water storage chamber (7); a built-in groove (9) is arranged on the upper part of the guardrail (4), and a horizontal plate (10) is welded inside the built-in groove (9), and two groups of sleeve frame plates (11) are slidably sleeved on the side wall of the horizontal plate (10), and the upper parts of the two groups of sleeve frame plates (11) are both installed with a first recessed groove (9); A groove plate (12), a second groove plate (15) is installed on the inner top surface of the protective cover (5), a connecting shaft (13) is penetrated through the interior of the two groups of the first groove plates (12) through a bearing, and the side walls of the two groups of the connecting shafts (13) are sleeved with support plates (14), a mounting shaft (16) is penetrated through the interior of the second groove plate (15) through a bearing, one end of the mounting shaft (16) penetrates the facing end surfaces of the two groups of the support plates (14), and the upper part of the balcony bottom plate (2) is slidably penetrated by multiple groups of T-shaped rods (18), and one end of the multiple groups of T-shaped rods (18) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the protective cover (5).

2. The assembled building balcony according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of fastening bolts are spirally penetrated through the inner top surfaces of the two groups of sleeve frame plates (11).

3. The assembled building balcony according to claim 1, characterized in that: A top cover (17) is installed on the upper part of the protective cover (5).

4. The assembled building balcony according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water outlet pipe (20) is fixedly passed through the other side of the water storage chamber (7), and a valve (21) is provided on the side wall of the water outlet pipe (20); a support plate (22) is installed on the other side of the balcony bottom plate (2), and two groups of plug holes (23) are opened on the upper part of the support plate (22); a collection box (24) is provided on the upper part of the support plate (22), and two groups of plug rods (25) are installed on the lower part of the collection box (24), and one end of the two groups of plug rods (25) slides through the two groups of plug holes (23) respectively.

5. The assembled building balcony according to claim 4, characterized in that: An inclined block (19) is installed on the inner bottom surface of the water storage chamber (7).

6. The assembled building balcony according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end surface and both sides of the balcony bottom plate (2) are penetrated by installation filter screens (6).

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