Humidified bearing with low friction coefficient

Abstract

The utility model discloses a moistened bearing with low friction coefficient, which relates to the field of moistened bearings, and comprises a moistened bearing body, a rubber sleeve is arranged on the inner wall of the moistened bearing body, a plurality of lining plates are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the rubber sleeve, and a radial flow guide component is arranged between every two adjacent lining plates; a plurality of spiral flow guide assemblies are evenly arranged on the surface of the lining plate, first fillets are arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the moisturizing bearing body, the lining plate is in an isosceles trapezoid shape, and second fillets are arranged at the front ends of the two waist edges in the isosceles trapezoid; chamfers are arranged at the two ends of the inner lining plate. Under the action of the radial flow guide assembly, the lubricating condition is improved by optimizing uniform distribution and guiding of water flow, meanwhile, cooling of the interior of the bearing is facilitated, and heat efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of water-lubricated bearings, in particular to a water-lubricated bearing with a low friction coefficient. Background Art

[0002] Water-lubricated bearings are designed to operate directly in water without any sealing mechanism. These bearings are lubricated by the water itself, eliminating the need for oil or grease, and the risk of water contamination. The bearings operate in a constant flow of water, which helps to effectively control temperature rise, so they can provide long service life and high reliability.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN216789010U discloses a multi-channel water-lubricated bearing, including an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve. The inner sleeve is provided with a plurality of water guide grooves arranged along the axial direction of the inner sleeve, and the inner wall of the inner sleeve is provided with a plurality of spiral first guide grooves and second guide grooves to reduce the retention time of particulate matter in the water in the gap between the shaft and the water-lubricated bearing.

[0004] In specific applications, traditional designs may not fully consider the importance of reducing noise and vibration, resulting in high noise and strong vibration during mechanical operation, affecting the stability and service life of the equipment. If the distribution and guidance of the water flow are unreasonable, it will lead to insufficient lubrication, increased wear, and reduced bearing operating efficiency and life.

[0005] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the problems in the related art, the utility model proposes a water-lubricated bearing with a low friction coefficient to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related art.

[0007] To this end, the specific technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0008] A low-friction coefficient water-lubricated bearing comprises a water-lubricated bearing body, the inner wall of the water-lubricated bearing body is provided with a rubber sleeve, the inner wall of the rubber sleeve is evenly provided with a plurality of inner lining plates, radial guide components are provided between adjacent inner lining plates; a plurality of spiral guide components are evenly provided on the surface of the inner lining plates, the top and bottom ends of the water-lubricated bearing body are both provided with fillet 1, the shape of the inner lining plate is an isosceles trapezoid, and the front end parts of the two waist sides of the isosceles trapezoid are provided with fillet 2; both ends of the inner lining plate are provided with chamfers.

[0009] Furthermore, in order to enhance the coordination between the concave groove design and the radial guide assembly under the action of the concave groove, thereby improving the stability and lubrication efficiency of the overall structure, concave grooves cooperating with the radial guide assembly are provided at both ends of the inner lining plate.

[0010] Furthermore, in order to improve lubrication conditions by optimizing the uniform distribution and guidance of water flow under the action of the radial guide assembly, and at the same time help cool the inside of the bearing and improve thermal efficiency, the radial guide assembly includes a protrusion arranged on the inner wall of the rubber sleeve, an arc groove is opened on the surface of the protrusion, and fillets are arranged on both sides of the arc groove.

[0011] Furthermore, in order to enhance the internal lubrication effect of the spiral guide assembly under the action of the spiral guide assembly, it helps to reduce energy loss and improve lubrication performance by improving the water flow path. The spiral guide assembly includes a thread groove 1 arranged on the surface of the inner lining plate, and a thread groove 2 is arranged on one side of the thread groove 1 to match the surface of the inner lining plate, and the structure of the thread groove 1 is the same as that of the thread groove 2, and the thread groove 1 and the thread groove 2 are cross-arranged.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. Under the action of the rubber sleeve, the utility model provides additional sealing and buffering, reduces noise and vibration, and enhances the corrosion resistance of the bearing. At the same time, under the action of the inner lining plate, the evenly distributed inner lining plate helps to disperse the load and improve the carrying capacity. The isosceles trapezoidal design promotes uniform pressure distribution and reduces local wear.

[0014] 2. Under the action of the radial flow guide assembly, the utility model improves lubrication conditions by optimizing the uniform distribution and guidance of water flow, while contributing to the cooling of the inside of the bearing and improving thermal efficiency.

[0015] 3. Under the action of the spiral guide assembly, the utility model enhances the internal lubrication effect, and by improving the water flow path, it helps to reduce energy loss and improve lubrication performance; under the action of the concave groove, the concave groove design and the radial guide assembly are enhanced to improve the stability of the overall structure and the lubrication efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a water-lubricated bearing with a low friction coefficient according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a water-lubricated bearing with a low friction coefficient according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0020] Figure 4 is an expanded cross-sectional view of a water-lubricated bearing with a low friction coefficient according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0023] In the figure:

[0024] 1. Hydraulic bearing body; 2. Rubber sleeve; 3. Inner lining plate; 4. Radial guide assembly; 401. Bump; 402. Arc groove; 403. Fillet three; 5. Spiral guide assembly; 501. Thread groove one; 502. Thread groove two; 6. Fillet one; 7. Fillet two; 8. Chamfer; 9. Concave groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments. They can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, ordinary technicians in the field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.

[0026] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a water-lubricated bearing with a low friction coefficient is provided.

[0027] The present invention is now further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, a water-lubricated bearing with a low friction coefficient according to an embodiment of the utility model includes a water-lubricated bearing body 1, characterized in that a rubber sleeve 2 is provided on the inner wall of the water-lubricated bearing body 1, a plurality of inner lining plates 3 are evenly provided on the inner wall of the rubber sleeve 2, and radial guide components 4 are provided between adjacent inner lining plates 3; a plurality of spiral guide components 5 are evenly provided on the surface of the inner lining plate 3, a fillet 6 is provided on the top and bottom ends of the water-lubricated bearing body 1, the shape of the inner lining plate 3 is an isosceles trapezoid, and the front end parts of the two waist sides of the isosceles trapezoid are provided with fillets 7; chamfers 8 are provided at both ends of the inner lining plate 3, and concave grooves 9 matching the radial guide components 4 are provided at both ends of the inner lining plate 3.

[0028] In addition, it should be noted that the design of the water-lubricated bearing body 1 uses water as a lubricating medium to form a stable lubricating film, reduce direct friction between the contact surface of the shaft and the bearing, and achieve a low friction coefficient. Through the cooperation of the spiral guide component 5 and the radial guide component 4, the water flow in the bearing forms an efficient flow path, which not only provides sufficient lubrication, but also reduces the friction coefficient by reducing turbulence and fluid resistance.

[0029] With the help of the above technical scheme, the utility model provides additional sealing and buffering under the action of the rubber sleeve 2, reduces noise and vibration, and enhances the corrosion resistance of the bearing. At the same time, under the action of the inner lining plate 3, the evenly distributed inner lining plate helps to disperse the load and improve the carrying capacity. The isosceles trapezoidal design promotes uniform pressure distribution and reduces local wear. Under the action of the radial guide component 4, the lubrication conditions are improved by optimizing the uniform distribution and guidance of the water flow, and at the same time it helps to cool the inside of the bearing and improve thermal efficiency; under the action of the spiral guide component 5, the spiral guide component enhances the internal lubrication effect, and by improving the water flow path, it helps to reduce energy loss and improve lubrication performance; under the action of the concave groove 9, the coordination between the concave groove design and the radial guide component is enhanced, which improves the stability of the overall structure and the lubrication efficiency.

[0030] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned radial guide component 4, the radial guide component 4 includes a protrusion 401 arranged on the inner wall of the rubber sleeve 2, and an arc groove 402 is opened on the surface of the protrusion 401, and fillets 403 are arranged on both sides of the arc groove 402, so that under the action of the radial guide component 4, the lubrication conditions are improved by optimizing the uniform distribution and guidance of the water flow, and at the same time, it helps to cool the inside of the bearing and improve the thermal efficiency.

[0031] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned spiral guide component 5, the spiral guide component 5 includes a thread groove 1 501 arranged on the surface of the inner lining plate 3, and a thread groove 2 502 matching the surface of the inner lining plate 3 is arranged on one side of the thread groove 1 501, and the structure of the thread groove 1 501 and the thread groove 2 502 are the same, and the thread groove 1 501 and the thread groove 2 502 are cross-arranged, so that under the action of the spiral guide component 5, the spiral guide component enhances the internal lubrication effect, and by improving the water flow path, it helps to reduce energy loss and improve lubrication performance.

[0032] In order to facilitate understanding of the above technical solution of the present invention, the working principle or operation method of the present invention in the actual process is described in detail below.

[0033] In actual application, the rubber sleeve 2 is installed on the inner wall of the water-lubricated bearing body 1 to provide additional sealing and buffering. Then, the waist trapezoidal structure of the inner lining plate 3 and the uniform distribution of adjacent inner lining plates 3 help to disperse the axial and radial loads. The design promotes uniform pressure distribution and effectively reduces local wear, thereby improving the overall bearing capacity. The radial guide component 4 and the spiral guide component 5 work together to optimize the guidance and distribution of water flow, provide continuous lubrication through the internal water flow dynamics, and take away excess heat to keep the bearing running at a lower temperature. The cooperation between the concave groove 9 and the radial guide component 4 enhances the stability of the structure. At the same time, through the design of the arc groove 402 and the fillet three 403 on the protrusion 401 and the cross-setting of the thread groove one 501 and the thread groove two 502 in the spiral guide component 5, the water flow path is optimized, the internal lubrication effect is enhanced, and the energy loss is reduced.

[0034] To sum up, with the help of the above-mentioned technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model provides additional sealing and buffering under the action of the rubber sleeve 2, reduces noise and vibration, and enhances the corrosion resistance of the bearing. At the same time, under the action of the inner lining plate 3, the evenly distributed inner lining plate helps to disperse the load and improve the bearing capacity. The isosceles trapezoidal design promotes uniform pressure distribution and reduces local wear. Under the action of the radial guide component 4, the lubrication conditions are improved by optimizing the uniform distribution and guidance of the water flow, and at the same time it helps to cool the inside of the bearing and improve thermal efficiency; under the action of the spiral guide component 5, the spiral guide component enhances the internal lubrication effect, and by improving the water flow path, it helps to reduce energy loss and improve lubrication performance; under the action of the concave groove 9, the coordination between the concave groove design and the radial guide component is enhanced, which improves the stability of the overall structure and the lubrication efficiency.

[0035] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation" and "screw-on" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0036] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water-lubricated bearing with a low friction coefficient, comprising a water-lubricated bearing body (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the water-lubricated bearing body (1) is provided with a rubber sleeve (2), the inner wall of the rubber sleeve (2) is evenly provided with a plurality of inner lining plates (3), and radial flow guide components (4) are provided between adjacent inner lining plates (3); A plurality of spiral flow guide components (5) are evenly arranged on the surface of the inner lining plate (3); Both ends of the inner lining plate (3) are provided with concave grooves (9) matching with the radial flow guide assembly (4); The radial flow guide assembly (4) comprises a protrusion (401) arranged on the inner wall of the rubber sleeve (2), an arc-shaped groove (402) is provided on the surface of the protrusion (401), and rounded corners (403) are provided on both sides of the arc-shaped groove (402); The spiral guide assembly (5) comprises a first thread groove (501) arranged on the surface of the inner lining plate (3), a second thread groove (502) matching the surface of the inner lining plate (3) is arranged on one side of the first thread groove (501), and the structure of the first thread groove (501) and the second thread groove (502) are the same; The first thread groove (501) and the second thread groove (502) are arranged crosswise.

2. A water-lubricated bearing with a low friction coefficient according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom ends of the water-lubricated bearing body (1) are both provided with rounded corners (6).

3. A water-lubricated bearing with a low friction coefficient according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner lining plate (3) is in the shape of an isosceles trapezoid, and the front ends of the two waist sides of the isosceles trapezoid are provided with rounded corners (7); Both ends of the inner lining plate (3) are provided with chamfers (8).

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