Intercooling pipeline assembly and vehicle
By designing the liquid storage chamber and air outlet structure of the intercooling pipeline assembly, the problem of water accumulation and ice cubes entering the engine in a humid environment is solved, and the effect of preventing water accumulation and ice cubes entering the engine is achieved, reducing the risk of engine damage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421491595.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
Intercooling pipes tend to accumulate small droplets of water in humid environments, condense into ice and are sucked into the engine, damaging the engine.
An intercooling pipeline assembly is designed, including an outlet pipe and a liquid storage chamber. The lowest point of the outlet pipe is connected to the liquid storage chamber. Water droplets gradually flow into the liquid storage chamber and gather, and water accumulation is discharged through the water discharge valve to prevent ice from entering the engine.
Effectively prevents water accumulation and ice from entering the engine, reducing the risk of engine damage, and at the same time, the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, and the liquid storage chamber is not affected by the flow of airflow.
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Figure CN222650843U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of heat exchange equipment, and in particular to an intercooler pipeline assembly and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] The layout of the intercooler inlet and outlet pipes is a key point in the design and development process, because in some cases, the layout of the pipes is affected by the layout of surrounding parts. Especially in some cases with obvious boundary restrictions, the intercooler pipe will inevitably become the lowest point of the system including the intercooler. However, when driving in a humid environment or in specific vehicle operating conditions, small water droplets are prone to accumulate in the intercooler pipes. After condensation, these small water droplets will gather to the lowest point in the pipe under the action of gravity, forming accumulated water. Generally, this accumulated water will evaporate as the engine sucks it into the combustion chamber. However, if the ambient temperature is low, the accumulated water may freeze into ice cubes, which will be ingested into the engine during the intake process, posing a risk of damaging the engine. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the present application is to provide an intercooler pipe assembly and a vehicle in view of at least one technical problem involved in the background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] One aspect of the present application provides an intercooler pipeline assembly, including an air outlet pipe and a liquid storage chamber, the air outlet pipe including a first pipe portion and a second pipe portion, one end of the first pipe portion is a first end, the other end of the first pipe portion is a first connecting end, the first pipe portion extends downward from the first end to the first connecting end, one end of the second pipe portion is a second end, the other end of the second pipe portion is a second connecting end, the second pipe portion extends downward from the second end to the second connecting end, the first connecting end, the liquid storage chamber and the second connecting end are connected in sequence, and at least part of the liquid storage chamber is located below the air outlet pipe.
[0006] Optionally, a first connection port is formed on an end surface of one end of the liquid storage chamber, the first connection end is coaxially arranged with the first connection port, and the first connection end is fixedly connected to the first connection port, and a second connection port is formed on the other end surface of the liquid storage chamber, the second connection end is coaxially arranged with the second connection port, and the second connection end is fixedly connected to the second connection port; and / or a drain valve is arranged on the liquid storage chamber.
[0007] The beneficial effect of this technical solution is that: that is, the entire port of the first connecting end and the entire port of the second connecting end are connected to the liquid storage chamber, so that the intercooler pipeline assembly has a simple structure and is relatively easy to manufacture. During manufacturing, it is only necessary to process the first connecting port and the second connecting port on the liquid storage chamber, insert the first connecting end into the first connecting port, and insert the second connecting end into the second connecting port.
[0008] Optionally, the liquid storage chamber is cylindrical, the diameter of the first tube portion and the diameter of the second tube portion are both smaller than the diameter of the liquid storage chamber, the first connecting end is eccentrically connected to one end face of the liquid storage chamber in the axial direction, the second connecting end is eccentrically connected to the other end face of the liquid storage chamber in the axial direction, and the first connecting end and the second connecting end are arranged close to the top end of the liquid storage chamber.
[0009] The beneficial effect of this technical solution is that the first connecting end and the second connecting end are arranged close to the top of the liquid storage chamber, so that a larger part of the liquid storage chamber is located below the first connecting end and the second connecting end, which can accommodate more liquid and makes it difficult for the liquid to overflow into the first tube part or the second tube part.
[0010] Optionally, the first connection end and the second connection end are coaxially arranged.
[0011] The beneficial effect of this technical solution is that the coaxial arrangement of the first connection end and the second connection end can reduce the obstruction to the airflow in the intercooler pipeline assembly and make the airflow flow smoother.
[0012] Optionally, the air outlet pipe further includes a third pipe portion, the first pipe portion, the third pipe portion and the second pipe portion are connected in sequence, the liquid storage chamber is installed on the outer wall of the third pipe portion, and the third pipe portion is connected to the liquid storage chamber.
[0013] The beneficial effect of this technical solution is that the airflow in the outlet pipe flows through the first pipe part, the third pipe part and the second pipe part in sequence without passing through the liquid storage chamber, which makes it difficult for the setting of the liquid storage chamber to hinder the flow of the airflow in the outlet pipe.
[0014] Optionally, the liquid storage chamber has an inner cavity, and a connecting hole communicating with the inner cavity is formed on the outer wall of the third tube portion.
[0015] The beneficial effects of this technical solution are: that is, the connecting hole can be directly formed on the third pipe part, which is more convenient to manufacture; and the arrangement of the liquid storage chamber and the connecting hole enables the liquid storage chamber to form a muffler on the air outlet pipe, effectively reducing noise.
[0016] Optionally, the third tube portion includes a lining plate, a connecting port is formed on the outer wall of the third tube portion, the lining plate and the connecting port are detachably matched, the connecting hole is formed in the lining plate, the liquid storage chamber is a groove body, the liquid storage chamber is detachably installed on the third tube portion, and the groove of the liquid storage chamber covers the connecting port.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this technical solution are: the lining plate and the liquid storage chamber are detachable, so that the liquid storage chamber and the lining plate can be disassembled for maintenance when problems such as blockage of the connecting hole or poor drainage in the liquid storage chamber occur; and the arrangement of the liquid storage chamber and the connecting hole enables the liquid storage chamber to form a muffler on the air outlet pipe, effectively reducing noise.
[0018] Optionally, a plurality of connecting holes are formed on the third tube portion, each of the connecting holes is distributed in the axial direction of the third tube portion, and a partition plate is provided in the inner cavity of the liquid storage chamber, and the partition plate divides the inner cavity into a plurality of chambers arranged in the circumferential direction of the third tube portion, and the position of each of the connecting holes corresponds one-to-one to the position of each of the chambers.
[0019] The beneficial effect of this technical solution is that: in this way, each chamber can play the effect of reducing noise, thereby further improving the noise reduction effect.
[0020] Optionally, the size of each chamber gradually decreases in a direction from the first tube part to the second tube part.
[0021] The beneficial effect of this technical solution is that: in this way, chambers of different sizes can reduce noise of different frequencies, thereby increasing the frequency range in which the liquid storage chamber can reduce noise and improving the noise reduction effect.
[0022] Another aspect of the present application provides a vehicle, including an intercooler and an intercooler pipe assembly provided by the present application, wherein the first end is connected to the intercooler, or the second end is connected to the intercooler.
[0023] The intercooler pipe assembly and vehicle provided by the present application have the first connecting end being the lowest point of the first pipe portion, and the second connecting end being the lowest point of the second pipe portion. During use, water droplets in the exhaust pipe will gradually flow toward the liquid storage chamber and gather in the liquid storage chamber. The accumulated water gathered in the liquid storage chamber can be discharged by opening the drain valve, so that the accumulated water and / or ice formed by the accumulated water will not easily enter the engine during the intake process, thereby reducing the risk of engine damage.
[0024] The additional technical features and advantages of the present application will be more clearly explained in the following description, or can be understood through the specific practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the specific implementation methods of the present application, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the description of the specific implementation methods. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of an implementation manner of an intercooler pipeline assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an implementation of a liquid storage chamber provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of another implementation of an intercooler pipeline assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the main structure of another implementation of the intercooler pipeline assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the top structure of another embodiment of the liner provided in the embodiment of the present application.
[0031] Reference numerals:
[0032] 01. first end; 02. first tube portion;
[0033] 03. First connection end; 04. Liquid storage chamber;
[0034] 05. Drain valve; 06. Second connection end;
[0035] 07. second tube portion; 08. second end;
[0036] 09. Inner cavity; 10. Third tube;
[0037] 11. Connecting hole; 12. Lining plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The technical solution of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0039] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0040] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0041] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, one aspect of the present application provides an intercooler pipeline assembly, including an air outlet pipe and a liquid storage chamber 04, the air outlet pipe including a first pipe portion 02 and a second pipe portion 07, one end of the first pipe portion 02 is a first end 01, the other end of the first pipe portion 02 is a first connecting end 03, the first pipe portion 02 extends downward from the first end 01 to the first connecting end 03, one end of the second pipe portion 07 is a second end 08, the other end of the second pipe portion 07 is a second connecting end 06, the second pipe portion 07 extends downward from the second end 08 to the second connecting end 06, the first connecting end 03, the liquid storage chamber 04 and the second connecting end 06 are connected in sequence, and at least part of the liquid storage chamber 04 is located below the air outlet pipe.
[0042] In the embodiment of the present application, the downward extension includes downward vertical extension, downward oblique extension and downward curved extension, etc. The drain valve 05 is preferably arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage chamber 04, and the drain valve 05 can be an electromagnetic drain valve 05 or a drain bolt.
[0043] The intercooler pipe assembly provided in the present application has the first connecting end 03 as the lowest point of the first pipe portion 02, and the second connecting end 06 as the lowest point of the second pipe portion 07. During use, water droplets in the exhaust pipe will gradually flow toward the liquid storage chamber 04 and gather in the liquid storage chamber 04. The accumulated water gathered in the liquid storage chamber 04 can be discharged by opening the drain valve 05, so that the accumulated water and / or ice formed by the accumulated water are not easy to enter the engine during the intake process, thereby reducing the risk of engine damage.
[0044] Optionally, a first connection port is formed on one end surface of the liquid storage chamber 04, the first connection port 03 is coaxially arranged with the first connection port, and the first connection port 03 is fixedly connected with the first connection port, a second connection port is formed on the other end surface of the liquid storage chamber 04, the second connection port 06 is coaxially arranged with the second connection port, and the second connection port 06 is fixedly connected with the second connection port; and / or, a drain valve 05 is arranged on the liquid storage chamber 04. That is to say, the entire port of the first connection port 03 and the entire port of the second connection port 06 are connected to the liquid storage chamber 04, so that the structure of the intercooler pipeline assembly is simple and relatively easy to manufacture. During manufacturing, it is only necessary to process the first connection port and the second connection port on the liquid storage chamber 04, insert the first connection port 03 into the first connection port, and insert the second connection port 06 into the second connection port.
[0045] Optionally, the liquid storage chamber 04 is cylindrical, the diameter of the first tube portion 02 and the diameter of the second tube portion 07 are both smaller than the diameter of the liquid storage chamber 04, the first connection end 03 is eccentrically connected to one end face of the liquid storage chamber 04 in the axial direction, the second connection end 06 is eccentrically connected to the other end face of the liquid storage chamber 04 in the axial direction, and the first connection end 03 and the second connection end 06 are arranged close to the top of the liquid storage chamber 04. When the first connection end 03 and the second connection end 06 are arranged close to the top of the liquid storage chamber 04, a larger part of the liquid storage chamber 04 is located below the first connection end 03 and the second connection end 06, so that more liquid can be accommodated, and the liquid is not easy to overflow into the first tube portion 02 or the second tube portion 07. Of course, the liquid storage chamber 04 can also be in a shape such as a cube.
[0046] Optionally, the first connection end 03 is coaxially arranged with the second connection end 06. The coaxial arrangement of the first connection end 03 and the second connection end 06 can reduce the obstruction to the airflow in the intercooler pipeline assembly and make the airflow flow smoother; of course, the first connection end 03 and the second connection end 06 can both be coaxially arranged with the liquid storage chamber 04.
[0047] Optionally, the air outlet pipe further includes a third pipe portion 10, the first pipe portion 02, the third pipe portion 10 and the second pipe portion 07 are connected in sequence, the liquid storage chamber 04 is installed on the outer wall of the third pipe portion 10, and the third pipe portion 10 is in communication with the liquid storage chamber 04. In other words, the airflow in the air outlet pipe flows through the first pipe portion 02, the third pipe portion 10 and the second pipe portion 07 in sequence without passing through the liquid storage chamber 04, so that the arrangement of the liquid storage chamber 04 is not likely to hinder the flow of the airflow in the air outlet pipe.
[0048] Optionally, the liquid storage chamber 04 has an inner cavity 09, and a connecting hole 11 communicating with the inner cavity 09 is formed on the outer wall of the third tube portion 10. In other words, the connecting hole 11 can be directly formed on the third tube portion 10, which is more convenient to manufacture; and the arrangement of the liquid storage chamber 04 and the connecting hole 11 enables the liquid storage chamber 04 to form a muffler on the air outlet pipe, effectively reducing noise. The number of the connecting holes 11 is preferably at least two. Preferably, the surfaces around the connecting hole 11 are all inclined toward the connecting hole 11 with the connecting hole 11 as the low point.
[0049] Optionally, the third pipe part 10 includes a lining plate 12, a communication port is formed on the outer wall of the third pipe part 10, the lining plate 12 and the communication port are detachably matched, the communication hole 11 is formed in the lining plate 12, the liquid storage chamber 04 is a slot body, the liquid storage chamber 04 is detachably installed on the third pipe part 10, and the slot of the liquid storage chamber 04 covers the communication port. The lining plate 12 and the liquid storage chamber 04 are detachable, so that when the communication hole 11 is blocked or the drainage in the liquid storage chamber 04 is not smooth, the liquid storage chamber 04 and the lining plate 12 can be removed for maintenance; and the arrangement of the liquid storage chamber 04 and the communication port 11 makes the liquid storage chamber 04 form a silencer on the air outlet pipe, effectively reducing noise.
[0050] Optionally, a plurality of communicating holes 11 are formed on the third tube portion 10, and each of the communicating holes 11 is distributed in the axial direction of the third tube portion 10. A partition plate (not shown) is provided in the inner cavity 09 of the liquid storage chamber, and the partition plate divides the inner cavity 09 into a plurality of chambers arranged in the circumferential direction of the third tube portion 10, and the position of each communicating hole 11 corresponds to the position of each chamber. In this way, each chamber can play a role in reducing noise, thereby further improving the noise reduction effect. The multiple described in the embodiment of the present application refers to at least two. It can be understood that the number of chambers is one more than the number of partition plates. For example, when there is only one partition plate, the number of chambers is two, and when the number of partition plates is two, the number of chambers is three, and so on. A drain valve 05 can be provided at the position corresponding to each chamber, or each chamber can be connected at the bottom, and the accumulated water can be discharged from a drain valve 05. When a lining plate 12 is provided, the partition plate can be fixed on the lining plate 12 or on the liquid storage chamber 04. When multiple partition plates are provided, all of the partition plates can be fixed on the lining plate 12 or on the liquid storage chamber 04. A part of the partition plates can be fixed on the lining plate 12 and another part of the partition plates can be fixed on the liquid storage chamber 04.
[0051] Optionally, the size of each chamber gradually decreases in the direction from the first tube portion 02 to the second tube portion 07. In this way, chambers of different sizes can reduce noise of different frequencies, thereby increasing the frequency range in which the liquid storage chamber 04 can reduce noise and improving the noise reduction effect. Of course, different noise reduction effects can also be obtained by changing the number of connecting holes 11 or making the thickness of each partition plate different.
[0052] Another aspect of the present application provides a vehicle, including an intercooler and an intercooler pipe assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application, wherein the first end 01 is connected to the intercooler, or the second end 08 is connected to the intercooler.
[0053] The vehicle provided in the present application adopts the intercooler pipe assembly provided in the present application. Since the first connecting end 03 is the lowest point of the first pipe portion 02, and the second connecting end 06 is the lowest point of the second pipe portion 07, during use, water droplets in the exhaust pipe will gradually flow to the liquid storage chamber 04 and gather in the liquid storage chamber 04. The accumulated water gathered in the liquid storage chamber 04 can be discharged by opening the drain valve 05, so that the accumulated water and / or ice formed by the accumulated water are not easy to enter the engine during the intake process, thereby reducing the risk of engine damage.
[0054] In the embodiment of the present application, the volume of the liquid storage chamber 04 is preferably 0.3L to 0.8L, for example, it can be 0.4L, 0.5L, 0.6L or 0.7L, preferably 0.5L.
[0055] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. Intercooler pipeline assembly, characterized in that: The invention comprises an air outlet pipe and a liquid storage chamber, wherein the air outlet pipe comprises a first tube portion and a second tube portion, one end of the first tube portion is a first end, the other end of the first tube portion is a first connecting end, the first tube portion extends downward from the first end to the first connecting end, one end of the second tube portion is a second end, the other end of the second tube portion is a second connecting end, the second tube portion extends downward from the second end to the second connecting end, the first connecting end, the liquid storage chamber and the second connecting end are connected in sequence, and at least part of the liquid storage chamber is located below the air outlet pipe.
2. The intercooler pipe assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first connection port is formed on an end surface of one end of the liquid storage chamber, the first connection end is coaxially arranged with the first connection port, and the first connection end is fixedly connected to the first connection port, and a second connection port is formed on the other end surface of the liquid storage chamber, the second connection end is coaxially arranged with the second connection port, and the second connection end is fixedly connected to the second connection port; and / or a drain valve is arranged on the liquid storage chamber.
3. The intercooler pipe assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid storage chamber is cylindrical, and the diameter of the first tube portion and the diameter of the second tube portion are both smaller than the diameter of the liquid storage chamber. The first connecting end is eccentrically connected to one end face of the liquid storage chamber in the axial direction, and the second connecting end is eccentrically connected to the other end face of the liquid storage chamber in the axial direction. The first connecting end and the second connecting end are arranged close to the top end of the liquid storage chamber.
4. The intercooler pipe assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first connection end and the second connection end are coaxially arranged.
5. The intercooler pipe assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlet pipe also includes a third pipe portion, the first pipe portion, the third pipe portion and the second pipe portion are connected in sequence, the liquid storage chamber is installed on the outer wall of the third pipe portion, and the third pipe portion is communicated with the liquid storage chamber.
6. The intercooler pipe assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The liquid storage chamber has an inner cavity, and a communication hole communicating with the inner cavity is formed on the outer wall of the third tube portion.
7. The intercooler pipe assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The third tube portion includes a lining plate, and a connecting port is formed on the outer wall of the third tube portion. The lining plate and the connecting port are detachably matched, and the connecting hole is formed in the lining plate. The liquid storage chamber is a groove body, and the liquid storage chamber is detachably installed on the third tube portion, and the groove of the liquid storage chamber covers the connecting port.
8. The intercooler pipe assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of connecting holes are formed on the third tube portion, each of which is distributed in the axial direction of the third tube portion. A partition plate is provided in the inner cavity of the liquid storage chamber, and the partition plate divides the inner cavity into a plurality of chambers arranged in the circumferential direction of the third tube portion. The position of each of the connecting holes corresponds one-to-one to the position of each of the chambers.
9. The intercooler pipe assembly according to claim 8, characterized in that: The size of each chamber gradually decreases in a direction from the first tube portion to the second tube portion.
10. A vehicle, characterized in that It comprises an intercooler and an intercooler pipe assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the first end is connected to the intercooler, or the second end is connected to the intercooler.