Atomization dust falling equipment convenient to adjust and used for environmental engineering
By designing an atomization and dust reduction equipment including a mobile base, a column, a dust reduction box, a vacuum fan, an atomization spray mechanism and a horizontal spiral centrifuge, the problems of inconvenience in regulation of traditional devices and waste of water resources are solved, and the effects of highly flexible regulation and water resource recycling are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421389197.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-18
AI Technical Summary
Traditional atomization and dust reduction devices are inconvenient to adjust, outward spraying and atomization have a great impact on pedestrians, and there is a problem of waste of water resources.
An atomization dust reduction device including a mobile base, a column, a dust reduction box, a vacuum fan, an atomization spray mechanism and a horizontal spiral centrifuge are designed. Through the combination of vertical drive mechanism and slider, the dust-reducing box can adjust the height in real time; the vacuum cleaner and atomization spray mechanism are combined to avoid the impact on the crowd; the horizontal spiral centrifuge is used for solid-liquid separation of sewage and recycling water resources.
It realizes flexible adjustment of dust reduction height, adapts to the needs of different projects or sites, avoids the impact on people, and reduces water resource waste through the recycling of water resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN222658203U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of atomizing dust reduction devices, in particular to an atomizing dust reduction device for environmental engineering which is easy to adjust. Background Art
[0002] Environmental engineering aims to improve and protect the living and working environment of human beings. Especially in industrial production and construction, dust and particulate matter in the air are common sources of pollution. In order to reduce the emission of these particulate matter and protect the quality of the environment, effective dust suppression equipment is needed to control the concentration of particulate matter in the air. Traditional atomization dust suppression equipment usually adopts cannon-type spray atomization technology, that is, water or other liquids are sprayed into fine mist particles through a high-pressure pump to adsorb and settle the particulate matter suspended in the air. Traditional cannon-type spray atomization equipment has some obvious defects:
[0003] Since spraying equipment is usually fixed on the ground and sprays into the air, pedestrians, vehicles or surrounding facilities are often affected by the atomized spray, which may cause inconvenience or even health problems, and there is also the problem of waste of water resources.
[0004] The spraying height of traditional equipment is fixed and difficult to flexibly adjust according to specific needs. Different projects or sites may require different heights of dust reduction effects, and traditional equipment cannot respond flexibly. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical issues
[0006] The utility model provides an easily adjustable atomizing dust reduction device for environmental engineering, aiming to solve the problems that the traditional atomizing dust reduction device is inconvenient to adjust, the outward spraying atomization affects pedestrians and wastes water resources.
[0007] (II) Technical content
[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: an atomizing dust reduction equipment for environmental engineering that is easy to adjust, comprising a mobile base, a column is fixedly provided at the center of the upper end of the mobile base, the column is hollow inside and four surfaces are provided with through grooves, dust reduction boxes are slidably provided inside the four through grooves, a vertical driving mechanism is provided inside the column, the vertical driving mechanism is connected to the four dust reduction boxes for driving and moving them up and down, an atomizing spray mechanism is fixedly provided on the top surface of the dust reduction box, a dust suction port is provided at the bottom of the outer side surface of the dust reduction box, a dust suction fan is fixedly provided inside the dust suction port, a sewage outlet is provided at the bottom of the dust reduction box and an exhaust port is provided at the top, a main water tank for spraying water supply and a sewage tank for collecting sewage are fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the mobile base, the main water tank is connected to the sewage tank, the four sewage outlets are connected to the sewage tank through a hose, a water pump is connected on the main water tank, and the water pump is connected to the atomizing spray mechanism through a hose.
[0009] Furthermore, the vertical drive mechanism includes a screw rod rotatably arranged inside the column, and also includes a motor fixedly arranged inside the column for driving the screw rod to rotate. A slider is threadedly connected to the screw rod, and the four sides of the slider are respectively fixedly connected to four dust reduction boxes.
[0010] Furthermore, the atomizing spray mechanism includes an atomizing nozzle fixedly arranged on the top surface of the dust reduction box, and the water inlet end of the atomizing nozzle extends to the bottom of the dust reduction box and is connected to the water pump through a hose.
[0011] Furthermore, the main water tank and the bottom of the sewage tank are connected via a horizontal spiral centrifuge.
[0012] Furthermore, the mobile base includes a bottom plate and self-locking universal wheels fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate.
[0013] Furthermore, a dust collecting hood is fixedly provided on the outer side of the dust suction port.
[0014] Furthermore, the water inlet of the horizontal spiral centrifuge is connected to the sewage tank, the water outlet is connected to the main water tank and a mud discharge port is provided on the side.
[0015] (III) Technical Effect
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: the combination of the vertical drive mechanism and the dust suppression box allows the dust suppression height to be adjusted in real time to meet the specific requirements of different projects or sites for the dust suppression height. This flexibility greatly enhances the applicability and practicality of the equipment, enabling it to be widely used in a variety of environments and engineering projects. Compared with traditional atomizing dust suppression equipment, the utility model uses a dust suction fan to suck dust in the air into the dust suppression box, and the dust is processed by the atomizing spray mechanism inside the dust suppression box. The atomizing spray process is then carried out inside the dust suppression box, avoiding the impact on the crowd. The main water tank, sewage tank and horizontal spiral centrifuge are used to collect the sewage after spraying, and the centrifuge is used to separate the solid and liquid to separate the mud. The clean water enters the main water tank for recycling, saving water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an easily adjustable atomizing dust reduction device for environmental engineering of the utility model. Figure 1 .
[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an easily adjustable atomizing dust reduction device for environmental engineering of the utility model. Figure 2 .
[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an easily adjustable atomizing dust reduction device for environmental engineering of the utility model. Figure 3 .
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an atomizing dust reduction device for environmental engineering which is easy to adjust.
[0021] Figure 5 The utility model is a left-side structural schematic diagram of an atomizing dust reduction device for environmental engineering which is easy to adjust.
[0022] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of an atomizing dust reduction device for environmental engineering which is easy to adjust.
[0023] Figure 7 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an atomizing dust reduction device for environmental engineering which is easy to adjust.
[0024] Figure 8 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of an atomizing dust reduction device for environmental engineering which is easy to adjust.
[0025] As shown in the figure: 1. Mobile base; 2. Column; 3. Through slot; 4. Dust suppression box; 5. Dust suction port; 6. Dust suction fan; 7. Sewage outlet; 8. Exhaust port; 9. Main water tank; 10. Sewage tank; 11. Water pump; 12. Screw rod; 13. Motor; 14. Slider; 15. Atomizing nozzle; 16. Horizontal spiral centrifuge; 17. Bottom plate; 18. Self-locking universal wheel; 19. Dust collection hood; 20. Mud discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", "center", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction structure and operation. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "provided with", "installed", "connected", "connected" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection, it can be a mechanical connection, it can be an electrical connection, it can be a direct connection, it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0029] Combined with Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 8 , an atomizing dust reduction device for environmental engineering that is easy to adjust, comprising a mobile base 1, the mobile base 1 comprising a bottom plate 17 and self-locking universal wheels 18 fixedly arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate 17, a column 2 is fixedly arranged at the center of the upper end of the mobile base 1, the column 2 is hollow inside and has through grooves 3 on all four sides, dust reduction boxes 4 are slidably arranged inside the four through grooves 3, a vertical driving mechanism is arranged inside the column 2, the vertical driving mechanism is connected to the four dust reduction boxes 4 to drive them to move up and down, an atomizing spray mechanism is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the dust reduction box 4, a dust suction port 5 is arranged at the bottom of the outer side surface of the dust reduction box 4, and a dust suction fan is fixedly arranged inside the dust suction port 5 6. A dust collecting hood 19 is fixedly provided on the outer side of the dust suction port 5, a sewage outlet 7 is provided at the bottom of the dust reduction box 4 and an exhaust port 8 is provided at the top. A main water tank 9 for spraying water supply and a sewage tank 10 for collecting sewage are fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the mobile base 1. The bottoms of the main water tank 9 and the sewage tank 10 are connected through a horizontal spiral centrifuge 16. The water inlet end of the horizontal spiral centrifuge 16 is connected to the sewage tank 10, and the water outlet end is connected to the main water tank 9 and a mud discharge port 20 is provided on the side. The four sewage outlets 7 are connected to the sewage tank 10 through a hose. A water pump 11 is connected on the main water tank 9, and the water pump 11 is connected to the atomizing spray mechanism through a hose.
[0030] In this embodiment, the vertical drive mechanism includes a screw rod 12 rotatably arranged inside the column 2, and also includes a motor 13 fixedly arranged inside the column 2 for driving the screw rod 12 to rotate. A slider 14 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 12, and the four sides of the slider 14 are respectively fixedly connected to the four dust reduction boxes 4.
[0031] In this embodiment, the atomizing spray mechanism includes an atomizing nozzle 15 fixedly arranged on the top surface of the dust reduction box 4. The water inlet end of the atomizing nozzle 15 extends to the bottom of the dust reduction box 4 and is connected to the water pump 11 through a hose.
[0032] Specific implementation mode of the utility model: Before use, the utility model is moved to the working site, connected to an external power supply, the main water tank 9 is filled with water, the water pump 11 is started, and the water outlet end of the water pump 11 is connected to the atomizing nozzle 15 inside the four dust reduction boxes 4 through a five-way pipe fitting and a hose, the water pump 11 is started, and water is sprayed from the atomizing nozzle 15 into the dust reduction box 4, and the dust suction fan 6 is started at the same time to suck the dust in the external air into the dust reduction box 4, and after being atomized and sprayed, the dust follows the atomized water and falls to the bottom of the dust reduction box 4, and is discharged into the sewage tank 10 through the sewage outlet 7, and the clean air is discharged from the exhaust port 8, and then the horizontal spiral centrifuge 16 is started to separate the muddy sewage in the sewage tank 10 into solid and liquid, and the clean water is sent to the main water tank 9 for recycling, and the mud is discharged from the mud outlet 20. It should be noted that the horizontal spiral centrifuge is an existing mature technology, and its internal structure is easily obtained by ordinary technicians in this field, so it is not described in detail.
[0033] When the height needs to be adjusted, the motor 13 is started to drive the screw rod 12 to rotate, thereby driving the slider 14 to move up and down, and further driving the four dust reduction boxes 4 to move up and down along the through slots 3.
[0034] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. An atomizing dust reduction device for environmental engineering that is easy to adjust, comprising a mobile base (1), a column (2) fixedly provided at the center of the upper end of the mobile base (1), the column (2) is hollow inside and has through grooves (3) on four sides, and dust reduction boxes (4) are slidably provided inside the four through grooves (3), characterized in that: A vertical driving mechanism is provided inside the upright column (2), and the vertical driving mechanism is connected to the four dust reduction boxes (4) to drive them to move up and down. An atomizing spray mechanism is fixedly provided on the top surface of the dust reduction box (4). A dust suction port (5) is provided at the bottom of the outer side of the dust reduction box (4). A dust suction fan (6) is fixedly provided inside the dust suction port (5). A sewage outlet (7) is provided at the bottom of the dust reduction box (4) and an exhaust port (8) is provided at the top. A main water tank (9) for spraying water supply and a sewage tank (10) for collecting sewage are fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the movable base (1). The main water tank (9) and the sewage tank (10) are connected. The four sewage outlets (7) are connected to the sewage tank (10) through a hose. A water pump (11) is connected to the main water tank (9), and the water pump (11) is connected to the atomizing spray mechanism through a hose.
2. The easily adjustable atomizing dust suppression equipment for environmental engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical drive mechanism comprises a screw rod (12) rotatably arranged inside the column (2), and also comprises a motor (13) fixedly arranged inside the column (2) for driving the screw rod (12) to rotate, a slider (14) being threadedly connected to the screw rod (12), and four side surfaces of the slider (14) being fixedly connected to four dust suppression boxes (4) respectively.
3. The easily adjustable atomizing dust suppression equipment for environmental engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The atomizing spray mechanism comprises an atomizing nozzle (15) fixedly arranged on the top surface of the dust reduction box (4), and a water inlet end of the atomizing nozzle (15) extends to the bottom of the dust reduction box (4) and is connected to a water pump (11) through a hose.
4. The easily adjustable atomizing dust suppression equipment for environmental engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main water tank (9) and the bottom of the sewage tank (10) are connected via a horizontal spiral centrifuge (16).
5. The easily adjustable atomizing dust suppression equipment for environmental engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mobile base (1) comprises a bottom plate (17) and self-locking universal wheels (18) fixedly arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the bottom plate (17).
6. The easily adjustable atomizing dust suppression equipment for environmental engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust collecting cover (19) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the dust suction port (5).
7. The easily adjustable atomizing dust suppression equipment for environmental engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water inlet of the horizontal spiral centrifuge (16) is connected to the sewage tank (10), the water outlet is connected to the main water tank (9), and a mud discharge port (20) is provided on the side.