Crushing structure for new material processing
By designing a new material processing crushing structure including "L" type feeding chamber and storage chamber, electric push rod and locking tongue, the safety hazards of material fragment splashing are solved, and the effect of quantitative feeding and efficient crushing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420573839.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing new material crushing structure lacks a protective structure when feeding, resulting in splashing material fragments, posing a safety hazard that injures the feeding workers.
A crushing structure for processing new materials is designed, including the main box, crushing mechanism, cooling mechanism and adsorption mechanism. The "L"-shaped feeding chamber and storage chamber combination design is adopted, and the quantitative cutting design consisting of electric push rod and locking tongue ensures that the material does not splash during the crushing process.
Through the quantitative feeding design and structural combination, the crushing process of the material is effectively controlled, the fragment splash is avoided, the safety of workers is improved, and the crushing effect is ensured.
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Figure CN222766391U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of new material crushing equipment, in particular to a crushing structure for new material processing. Background Art
[0002] The crushing structure for new material processing is a commonly used structure for crushing new materials. The material to be processed is fed into the machine, where it is cut and crushed. The particle size of the crushed material is controlled during the processing to ultimately meet the needs of different products. However, the existing structures for crushing new materials do not have a good protection structure when feeding the material. Usually, the material is directly poured into the crushing mechanism of the machine, which causes material fragments to splash out of the equipment during crushing, posing a safety hazard to the feeding workers.
[0003] In view of the above-mentioned related problems, a new crushing structure for material processing is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a new material processing crushing structure, which solves the potential safety hazard of splashing and injuring people when crushing materials.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a crushing structure for new material processing, comprising a main box, a crushing mechanism arranged inside the main box, a cooling mechanism arranged on one side of the main box, and an adsorption mechanism arranged inside the main box, and a feeding mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the main box;
[0006] A storage chamber, a feed card block and a feed chamber are arranged inside the main box body. The feed card block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage chamber. The storage chamber is communicated with the feed chamber. The feed mechanism includes a partition. A groove is arranged inside the feed card block. The upper end of the partition is fixedly connected to a limit plate. The limit plate is slidably connected to the groove inside the feed card block. A hole groove is arranged at the lower end of the partition. A locking tongue is arranged inside the hole groove. The upper end of the locking tongue is fixedly connected to the top of the hole groove through a spring. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the main box body, and a push plate is fixedly connected to one side of the electric push rod.
[0007] Preferably, the cooling mechanism includes a first water pump, which is fixedly connected to one side of the main box body, a water pumping pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the first water pump, the other end of the water pumping pipe is fixedly connected to a liquid storage tank, and the liquid storage tank is arranged on the outer surface of the main box body, and a water spray pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the first water pump.
[0008] Preferably, a crushing chamber is provided inside the main box body, and the crushing chamber includes steel teeth, wherein two groups of steel teeth are provided and the two groups of steel teeth are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main box body, a filter screen is provided at the lower end of the steel teeth, and the filter screen is slidably connected to the inner wall of the main box body, and a discharge door is fixedly connected to one side of the main box body and the discharge door corresponds to the filter screen.
[0009] Preferably, the adsorption mechanism includes an air pump, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main box body. The upper end of the main box body is also provided with an inspection door, which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the main box body. The inner wall of the main box body is movably connected with an activated carbon isolation plate.
[0010] Preferably, a second water pump is provided at the lower end of the first water pump, a coolant recovery chamber is provided inside the main box body, and the second water pump is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main box body and communicated with the coolant recovery chamber.
[0011] Preferably, the other end of the water spray pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box body, and the water spray pipe is arranged above between the two groups of steel teeth.
[0012] Preferably, the activated carbon isolation plate corresponds to the air pump, one end of the activated carbon isolation plate is close to the inspection door, and there is a folding angle in the middle of the activated carbon isolation plate, thereby increasing the contact area.
[0013] Preferably, the storage chamber is communicated with the feeding chamber and the two chambers are connected in an "L" shape.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0015] The utility model proposes a new material processing crushing structure, which can accumulate materials to be crushed in the storage chamber through the combination design of an "L"-shaped feeding chamber and a storage chamber, and the quantitative unloading design composed of a push rod and a lock tongue, and then the electric push rod drives the push plate to push the materials entering the feeding chamber into the subsequent crushing mechanism. During the crushing process, the baffle plate cooperates with the lock tongue to effectively control the amount of materials entering the feeding chamber from the storage chamber, thereby achieving quantitative feeding. Finally, in the process of crushing materials, the crushing effect is guaranteed while effectively solving the potential safety hazard of material fragments splashing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding chamber of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is an enlarged view of part A of the present invention.
[0022] In the figure: 1. main box; 11. storage chamber; 12. feeding chamber; 13. crushing chamber; 14. coolant recovery chamber; 15. feeding block; 2. cooling mechanism; 21. first water pump; 22. water spray pipe; 23. water suction pipe; 24. liquid storage tank; 25. second water pump; 3. adsorption mechanism; 31. air pump; 32. inspection door; 33. activated carbon isolation plate; 4. crushing mechanism; 41. steel teeth; 42. filter screen; 43. discharge door; 5. feeding mechanism; 51. limit plate; 52. electric push rod; 53. push plate; 54. lock tongue; 55. partition. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0024] In order to further understand the content of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0025] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 2 A crushing structure for processing new materials includes a main box body 1, a crushing mechanism 4 arranged inside the main box body 1, a cooling mechanism 2 arranged on one side of the main box body 1, and an adsorption mechanism 3 arranged inside the main box body 1. A feeding mechanism 5 is arranged at the upper end of the main box body 1.
[0026] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments.
[0027] Embodiment 1:
[0028] Combination Figure 2-Figure 4 A storage chamber 11, a feed block 15 and a feed chamber 12 are provided inside the main box 1. The feed block 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage chamber 11. The storage chamber 11 is communicated with the feed chamber 12 and the two chambers are connected in an "L" shape. The feed mechanism 5 includes a partition 55. A groove is provided inside the feed block 15. The upper end of the partition 55 is fixedly connected to a limit plate 51. The limit plate 51 is slidably connected to the groove inside the feed block 15. A hole groove is provided at the lower end of the partition 55. A locking tongue 54 is provided inside the hole groove. The upper end of the locking tongue 54 is fixedly connected to the top of the hole groove through a spring. An electric push rod 52 is fixedly connected to one side of the main box 1. A push plate 53 is fixedly connected to one side of the electric push rod 52. The electric push rod 52 drives the push plate 53 to push the material into the crushing mechanism 4 in multiple times.
[0029] Specifically, the material is introduced into the storage chamber 11 from above, and the material will be accumulated in the storage chamber 11 before the feeding block 15. At this time, the electric push rod 52 drives the push plate 53 to move along the direction of the feeding chamber 12. When the push plate 53 first contacts the lock tongue 54 from the direction of the electric push rod 52, the lock tongue 54, the partition plate 55 and the limit plate 51 will slide in the groove and move synchronously along the direction of the feeding chamber 12. When the partition plate 55 moves to the top, the push plate 53 squeezes the lock tongue 54 into the hole groove and continues to move along the direction of the feeding chamber 12. , the partition 55 will stay in the current position, and after the push plate 53 leaves the hole groove, the lock tongue 54 pops out again due to the spring, and when the push plate 53 returns, the push plate 53 contacts the lock tongue 54 again, and then brings the partition 55 back to the push plate 53 direction, and repeats this process, and finally achieves the effect of pushing the material when the push plate 53 is closed, and feeding the material into the feed chute when the push plate 53 is opened. On the one hand, it has the advantages of quantitative feeding and ensuring the crushing effect, and on the other hand, it plays a role in isolating the crushing mechanism 4 from the workers, thereby ensuring the safety of the workers when they are working.
[0030] Embodiment 2:
[0031] Combination Figure 2-Figure 6 The cooling mechanism 2 includes a first water pump 21, which is fixedly connected to one side of the main box body 1. A water pumping pipe 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the first water pump 21. The other end of the water pumping pipe 23 is fixedly connected to a liquid storage tank 24, and the liquid storage tank 24 is arranged on the outer surface of the main box body 1. A water spraying pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first water pump 21. A crushing chamber 13 is arranged inside the main box body 1. The crushing chamber 13 includes steel teeth 41, wherein the steel teeth 41 are provided with two groups and the two groups of steel teeth 41 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main box body 1. The other end of the water spraying pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box body 1. The water spraying pipe 22 is arranged at the upper end between the two groups of steel teeth 41. A filter screen 42 is provided at the lower end of the steel teeth 41. The filter screen 42 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the main box body 1. A discharge door 43 is fixedly connected to one side of the main box body 1 and the discharge door 43 corresponds to the filter screen 42. The first water pump 21 draws the coolant in the liquid storage tank 24 through the water pumping pipe 23 and sprays it out from the small holes on the water spraying pipe 22, which has the effect of cooling the crushing process.
[0032] The adsorption mechanism 3 includes an air pump 31, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main box body 1. The upper end of the main box body 1 is also provided with an inspection door 32, which is on the upper surface of the main box body 1. The inner wall of the main box body 1 is movably connected with an activated carbon isolation plate 33, which corresponds to the air pump 31. One end of the activated carbon isolation plate 33 is close to the inspection door 32. There is a folding angle in the middle of the activated carbon isolation plate 33, thereby increasing the contact area. The dust and chemical substances generated during the crushing process are sucked out by the air pump 31, and pass through the activated carbon isolation plate 33, which reduces the environmental pollution caused by the crushing to a certain extent.
[0033] A second water pump 25 is provided at the lower end of the first water pump 21, a coolant recovery chamber 14 is provided inside the main box body 1, and the second water pump 25 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main box body 1 and communicated with the coolant recovery chamber 14. The arrangement of the second water pump 25 and the coolant recovery chamber 14 achieves the effect of coolant recycling.
[0034] Specifically, after the material is poured into the crushing mechanism 4, the steel teeth 41 crush the material. During the crushing process, the water spray pipe 22 sprays coolant to cool it down. After the air pump 31 is turned on, the crushed dust and chemicals are adsorbed on the activated carbon isolation plate 33. After the activated carbon is saturated with adsorption, the activated carbon isolation plate 33 can be replaced through the inspection door 32. After the crushing is completed, the fragments fall on the filter screen 42, and the coolant on the fragments and the coolant seeping from the top enter the coolant recovery chamber 14 through the filter screen 42. After the crushing is completed, the filter screen 42 and the crushed fragments can be taken out through the discharge door 43, and the coolant is taken out through the second water pump 25 for recycling.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A crushing structure for processing new materials, comprising a main box (1), a crushing mechanism (4) arranged inside the main box (1), a cooling mechanism (2) arranged on one side of the main box (1), and an adsorption mechanism (3) arranged inside the main box (1), characterized in that: A feeding mechanism (5) is provided at the upper end of the main box body (1); The main housing (1) is provided with a storage chamber (11), a feed block (15) and a feed chamber (12). The feed block (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the storage chamber (11). The storage chamber (11) is communicated with the feed chamber (12). The feed mechanism (5) comprises a partition (55). A groove is provided inside the feed block (15). The upper end of the partition (55) is fixedly connected to a limit plate (51). The limit plate (51) is slidably connected to the groove inside the feed block (15). A hole is provided at the lower end of the partition (55). A locking tongue (54) is provided inside the hole. The upper end of the locking tongue (54) is fixedly connected to the top of the hole through a spring. An electric push rod (52) is fixedly connected to one side of the main housing (1). A push plate (53) is fixedly connected to one side of the electric push rod (52).
2. A crushing structure for processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (2) comprises a first water pump (21), the first water pump (21) being fixedly connected to one side of the main box body (1), a water pumping pipe (23) being fixedly connected to one side of the first water pump (21), the other end of the water pumping pipe (23) being fixedly connected to a liquid storage tank (24), and the liquid storage tank (24) being arranged on the outer surface of the main box body (1), and a water spraying pipe (22) being fixedly connected to the output end of the first water pump (21).
3. A crushing structure for processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A crushing chamber (13) is provided inside the main box (1), and the crushing chamber (13) comprises steel teeth (41), wherein two groups of steel teeth (41) are provided and the two groups of steel teeth (41) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main box (1), a filter screen (42) is provided at the lower end of the steel teeth (41), and the filter screen (42) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the main box (1), and a discharge door (43) is fixedly connected to one side of the main box (1), and the discharge door (43) corresponds to the filter screen (42).
4. A crushing structure for processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption mechanism (3) comprises an air pump (31) which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the main box body (1). The upper end of the main box body (1) is also provided with an inspection door (32), which is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the main box body (1). The inner wall of the main box body (1) is movably connected to an activated carbon isolation plate (33).
5. A crushing structure for processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second water pump (25) is provided at the lower end of the first water pump (21), a coolant recovery chamber (14) is provided inside the main box body (1), and the second water pump (25) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the main box body (1) and communicates with the coolant recovery chamber (14).
6. A crushing structure for processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other end of the water spray pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main box body (1), and the water spray pipe (22) is arranged above between the two groups of steel teeth (41).
7. A crushing structure for processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The activated carbon isolation plate (33) corresponds to the air pump (31), one end of the activated carbon isolation plate (33) is close to the inspection door (32), and there is a folding angle in the middle of the activated carbon isolation plate (33), thereby increasing the contact area.
8. A crushing structure for processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The storage chamber (11) is communicated with the feeding chamber (12), and the two chambers are connected in an "L" shape.