Inner side surface boring device for supporting chain wheel of excavator

By designing a boring device for excavator track rollers, the problems of low precision and low efficiency of manual boring were solved, and the boring precision and efficiency were improved. It can adapt to track rollers of various specifications and realize the separation of chips and resource reuse.

CN223734365UActive Publication Date: 2025-12-30BAODING HONGLI PRESTRESSED TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520193361.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-07
Publication Date
2025-12-30
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When manually boring the inner side of the excavator track roller, it is difficult to guarantee accuracy and the efficiency is low, which cannot meet the needs of mass production or rapid maintenance.

Method used

A boring device is designed, comprising a support platform, a lifting mechanism, a boring mechanism, a clamping mechanism, and a filter assembly. The height of the boring mechanism is adjusted by the lifting mechanism to ensure that the boring tool is accurately aligned with the inner side of the sprocket, and the filter assembly separates and collects the chips, thereby achieving efficient boring process.

Benefits of technology

It improves the versatility and efficiency of the boring device, ensures boring accuracy, can adapt to various specifications of track rollers, and the chips generated during the boring process are flushed away and separated in time, thus improving resource utilization efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an inner side boring device for an excavator carrier chain wheel, and particularly relates to the technical field of boring, which comprises a support table I. The front end of the support table I is fixedly connected with a support table II, the lower end of the support table I is fixedly connected with a lifting mechanism, and the upper end of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with a boring mechanism. A workbench is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second supporting table, a clamping mechanism is fixedly connected to the front portion of the upper end of the workbench, a first supporting chain wheel is placed in the middle of the upper end of the workbench, and a filtering assembly is fixedly connected to the lower end of the workbench. According to the inner side face boring device for the supporting chain wheel of the excavator, the height of the boring mechanism can be adjusted through the arranged lifting mechanism, the boring mechanism can adapt to supporting chain wheels of various specifications, and it can be guaranteed that a boring cutter is accurately aligned with the inner side face of the supporting chain wheel for machining; and a tool clamp or the whole device does not need to be frequently replaced for supporting chain wheels with different heights, so that the universality of the device is effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of boring technology, and in particular to a boring device for the inner side of an excavator track roller. Background Technology

[0002] With the booming development of infrastructure construction, mining, and other industries, the use of excavators is increasing daily. As a crucial component of the excavator's traveling mechanism, the performance and quality of the excavator's track roller directly affect its working efficiency and service life. During operation, the inner surface of the track roller is subjected to significant pressure and friction, making it prone to wear and deformation. In the early days or in some small-scale repairs, manual boring was a common method. This method relies heavily on the worker's experience and manual skills. Workers use simple boring tools and manually control the feed and rotation of the boring bar to perform the boring. However, the accuracy of manual boring is difficult to guarantee, and its efficiency is very low, far from meeting the needs of mass production or rapid repairs. Therefore, a boring device for the inner surface of excavator track rollers is needed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The main purpose of this invention is to provide a boring device for the inner side of the track roller of an excavator, which can effectively solve the problem of low efficiency.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0005] A boring device for the inner side of an excavator track roller includes a support platform 1, a support platform 2 fixedly connected to the front end of the support platform 1, a lifting mechanism fixedly connected to the lower end of the support platform 1, a boring mechanism fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting mechanism, a worktable fixedly connected to the upper end of the support platform 2, a clamping mechanism fixedly connected to the front part of the upper end of the worktable, a track roller 1 placed in the middle of the upper end of the worktable, and a filter assembly fixedly connected to the lower end of the worktable.

[0006] Preferably, the boring mechanism includes a support plate, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting mechanism. Slide bars are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper end of the support plate. A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the rear part of the upper end of the support plate. A slide plate is slidably connected to the upper end of the outer surfaces of the two slide bars. A partition is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end of the slide plate. A motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end of the partition. A boring tool is rotatably connected to the middle of the front end of the partition. A water tank is fixedly connected to the left side of the front end of the slide plate. A water pump is fixedly connected to the upper front end of the water tank.

[0007] Preferably, the motor output end passes through the rear end of the partition and is fixedly connected to the rear end of the boring tool via a coupling, and the water pump output end is fixedly connected with a bend.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a fixed box and a fixed plate. The fixed box is fixedly connected to the lower end of an outer surface of the support platform, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support platform. Support columns are fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper end of the fixed plate. Sliding columns are slidably connected to the inner cavities of the support columns. A worm gear is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the fixed box. A worm is meshed with the front side of the outer surface of the worm gear, and a lead screw is threadedly connected to the middle of the worm gear.

[0009] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the upper ends of several sliding columns, and the upper end of the lead screw extends through the support platform and the lower end of the fixed plate to the outside and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support plate.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a vertical plate, which is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end of the workbench. A horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the vertical plate. Fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper end of the horizontal plate. A bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected between the opposing surfaces of the two fixing blocks. C-shaped blocks are threadedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod. Clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the lower rear ends of the two C-shaped blocks.

[0011] Preferably, the filter assembly includes an annular groove and a housing. The annular groove is located at the upper end of the workbench, and a hole is provided in the middle of the front side of the bottom wall of the inner surface of the annular groove. The housing is fixedly connected to the lower end of the workbench, and a filter box is slidably connected to the upper front end of the housing. A liquid storage tank is slidably connected to the lower front end of the housing.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. During use, the height of the boring mechanism can be adjusted by the lifting mechanism, which can adapt to various specifications of track rollers. It can ensure that the boring tool is accurately aligned with the inner side of the track roller for processing, without the need to frequently change tooling fixtures or the entire device for track rollers of different heights, thus effectively improving the versatility of the device.

[0014] 2. During use, the present invention can cool the tool with water through the boring device and filter assembly, and can also wash away and separate the chips generated during the boring process in time, so that the metal chips can be effectively collected for subsequent secondary use, thus effectively improving the utilization efficiency of resources. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the boring mechanism of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the lifting mechanism of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the clamping mechanism of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a partial schematic diagram of the track roller of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the filter assembly of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model from another perspective.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Support platform one; 2. Support platform two; 3. Lifting mechanism; 31. Fixed box; 32. Worm gear; 33. Worm; 34. Lead screw; 35. Fixed plate; 36. Support column; 37. Sliding column; 4. Clamping mechanism; 41. Vertical plate; 42. Horizontal plate; 43. Fixed block; 44. Bidirectional threaded rod; 45. C-block; 46. Clamping block; 5. Workbench; 6. Filter assembly; 61. Annular groove; 62. Hole; 63. Box body; 64. Filter box; 65. Liquid storage tank; 7. Track roller one; 8. Boring mechanism; 81. Support plate; 82. Sliding bar; 83. Hydraulic cylinder; 84. Slide plate; 85. Partition plate; 86. Motor; 87. Boring tool; 88. Water tank; 89. Water pump. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, a boring device for the inner side of an excavator track roller includes a support platform 1, a support platform 2 fixedly connected to the front end of the support platform 1, a lifting mechanism 3 fixedly connected to the lower end of the support platform 1, a boring mechanism 8 fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting mechanism 3, a worktable 5 fixedly connected to the upper end of the support platform 2, a clamping mechanism 4 fixedly connected to the front part of the upper end of the worktable 5, a track roller 7 placed in the middle of the upper end of the worktable 5, and a filter assembly 6 fixedly connected to the lower end of the worktable 5.

[0025] In the specific implementation process of this utility model, firstly, the chain roller 7 is placed on the workbench 5. Then, by rotating the internal structure of the clamping mechanism 4, the chain roller 7 can be fixed above the workbench 5. Then, by rotating the internal structure of the lifting mechanism 3, the height of the boring mechanism 8 is adjusted. Then, the internal drive structure of the boring mechanism 8 is activated, and the boring mechanism 8 performs boring on the chain roller 7. During the boring process, the boring mechanism 8 can flush the waste generated during the boring process into the filter assembly 6. The filter assembly 6 can separate the cutting material and wastewater, so that the cutting material can be reused.

[0026] Specifically, in order to secure the track roller 7, refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 In this solution, the clamping mechanism 4 includes a vertical plate 41, which is fixedly connected to the front side of the upper end of the workbench 5. A horizontal plate 42 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the vertical plate 41. Fixing blocks 43 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper end of the horizontal plate 42. A bidirectional threaded rod 44 is rotatably connected between the opposing surfaces of the two fixing blocks 43. C-shaped blocks 45 are threadedly connected to the left and right sides of the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 44. Clamping blocks 46 are fixedly connected to the lower rear ends of the two C-shaped blocks 45.

[0027] In the above process, the chain roller 7 is placed on the placement block at the top of the workbench 5. Then, the turntable on the left side of the bidirectional threaded rod 44 is rotated to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 44 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 44 drives the two C-shaped blocks 45 to move closer to each other, so that the two C-shaped blocks 45 drive the two clamping blocks 46 to move closer to each other to clamp and fix the chain roller 7.

[0028] Specifically, in order to achieve the purpose of adjusting the height of the boring mechanism 8, refer to Figure 3 In this scheme, the lifting mechanism 3 includes a fixed box 31 and a fixed plate 35. The fixed box 31 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the outer surface of the support platform 1. The fixed plate 35 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support platform 1. Support columns 36 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the upper end of the fixed plate 35. Sliding columns 37 are slidably connected to the inner cavity of the support columns 36. A worm gear 32 is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the fixed box 31. A worm 33 is meshed with the front side of the outer surface of the worm gear 32. A lead screw 34 is threadedly connected to the middle of the worm gear 32.

[0029] Furthermore, a support plate 81 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of several sliding columns 37, and the upper end of the lead screw 34 extends through the support platform 1 and the lower end of the fixing plate 35 to the outside and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support plate 81.

[0030] In the above, the turntable at the left end of the rotating fixed box 31 drives the worm 33 to rotate, which in turn drives the worm wheel 32 to rotate. Then, the rotation of the worm wheel 32 drives the lead screw 34 to rise in the inner cavity of the worm wheel 32, which lifts the support plate 81 upward. The support plate 81 then drives several sliding columns 37 to lift upward, ensuring the levelness of the support plate 81.

[0031] Specifically, in order to achieve the purpose of boring the track roller 7, refer to Figure 2 In this scheme, the boring mechanism 8 includes a support plate 81, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting mechanism 3. Slide bars 82 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the upper end of the support plate 81. A hydraulic cylinder 83 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the upper end of the support plate 81. A slide plate 84 is slidably connected to the upper end of the outer surfaces of the two slide bars 82. A partition plate 85 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the upper end of the slide plate 84. A motor 86 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end of the partition plate 85. A boring tool 87 is rotatably connected to the middle of the front end of the partition plate 85. A water tank 88 is fixedly connected to the left side of the front end of the slide plate 84. A water pump 89 is fixedly connected to the upper front end of the water tank 88.

[0032] Furthermore, the output end of the motor 86 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the boring bar 87 through the rear end of the partition 85 via a coupling, and the output end of the water pump 89 is fixedly connected with a bend.

[0033] In the above process, the inner cavity of the water tank 88 is first filled with coolant. Then, the hydraulic cylinder 83 is started, which pushes the slide plate 84 to slide forward on the slide bar 82, so that the front end of the boring tool 87 contacts the surface of the support roller 7. Then, the motor 86 is started to drive the boring tool 87 to rotate and bore the support roller 7. At the same time, the water pump 89 is started to pump out coolant from the bend pipe to cool the boring tool 87 and wash away the cutting material generated during the boring process.

[0034] The specific installation method, circuit connection method, and control method of the hydraulic cylinder 83 used above are all conventional designs, which only need to satisfy the requirement of pushing the slide plate 84 to move. This utility model will not elaborate further.

[0035] The specific installation method, circuit connection method, and control method of the water pump 89 used above are all conventional designs, which only need to be able to pump out the coolant in the inner cavity of the water tank 88. This utility model will not elaborate further.

[0036] Specifically, in order to achieve the separation of cutting material and coolant, refer to Figure 6In this solution, the filter assembly 6 includes an annular groove 61 and a housing 63. The annular groove 61 is located on the upper end of the workbench 5. A hole 62 is provided in the middle of the front side of the bottom wall of the inner surface of the annular groove 61. The housing 63 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the workbench 5. A filter box 64 is slidably connected to the upper front end of the housing 63, and a liquid storage tank 65 is slidably connected to the lower front end of the housing 63.

[0037] In the above process, after the coolant washes over the sprocket 7, the coolant will slide directly into the inner cavity of the annular groove 61 due to gravity. Then, the flow of the coolant will drive the cut material to flow into the hole 62, so that the coolant carrying the cut material falls down into the filter box 64 through the hole 62. The filter box 64 can retain the cut material inside the filter box 64, and then the coolant will fall directly into the inner cavity of the liquid storage tank 65 through the filter box 64 to achieve the purpose of separation.

[0038] It should be noted that the specific installation method, circuit connection method, and control method of the motor 86 used in this utility model are all conventional designs, and will not be described in detail in this utility model.

[0039] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for boring the inner side surface of a sprocket wheel of an excavator, comprising a support table (1), characterized in that: The support table one (1) is fixedly connected with the support table two (2), the lower end of the support table one (1) is fixedly connected with the lifting mechanism (3), the upper end of the lifting mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with the boring mechanism (8), the upper end of the support table two (2) is fixedly connected with the workbench (5), the front end of the upper end of the workbench (5) is fixedly connected with the clamping mechanism (4), the upper end of the workbench (5) is placed with the chain wheel one (7), and the lower end of the workbench (5) is fixedly connected with the filter assembly (6).

2. An inside face boring device for excavator carrier sprocket as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The boring mechanism (8) comprises a supporting plate (81), the supporting plate (81) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lifting mechanism (3), the upper end of the supporting plate (81) is fixedly connected with a sliding bar (82) on the left side and the right side, the upper end of the supporting plate (81) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (83), the outer surfaces of the two sliding bars (82) are commonly connected with a sliding plate (84) on the upper end, the upper end of the sliding plate (84) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (85) on the rear side, the rear end of the partition plate (85) is fixedly connected with a motor (86), the front end of the partition plate (85) is rotatably connected with a boring cutter (87), the upper end of the sliding plate (84) is fixedly connected with a water tank (88) on the left side of the front end, and the front end of the water tank (88) is fixedly connected with a water pump (89) on the upper part.

3. An inside face boring device for excavator carrier sprocket as claimed in claim 2 wherein: The output end of the motor (86) penetrates the rear end of the partition plate (85) and is fixedly connected with the rear end of the boring cutter (87) through a shaft coupling, and the output end of the water pump (89) is fixedly connected with a bend pipe.

4. The inside face boring device for excavator carrier sprocket as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The lifting mechanism (3) comprises a fixed box (31) and a fixed plate (35), the fixed box (31) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the support table one (1), the fixed plate (35) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support table one (1), the upper end of the fixed plate (35) is fixedly connected with a supporting column (36) at four corners, the inner cavities of the supporting columns (36) are slidably connected with sliding columns (37), the inner cavity bottom wall of the fixed box (31) is rotatably connected with a worm gear (32), the front side of the outer surface of the worm gear (32) is meshingly connected with a worm shaft (33), and the middle part of the worm gear (32) is threadedly connected with a lead screw (34).

5. An inside face boring device for excavator carrier sprocket as claimed in claim 2 wherein: The upper ends of the plurality of sliding columns (37) are commonly fixedly connected with the supporting plate (81), and the upper end of the lead screw (34) extends to the outside through the lower end of the support table one (1) and the fixed plate (35) and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting plate (81).

6. An inside face boring device for excavator carrier sprocket as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The clamping mechanism (4) comprises a vertical plate (41), the vertical plate (41) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the front side of the workbench (5), the front end of the vertical plate (41) is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate (42), the upper end of the left side and the right side of the horizontal plate (42) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (43), the opposite surfaces of the two fixed blocks (43) are commonly rotatably connected with a bidirectional threaded rod (44), the outer surfaces of the left side and the right side of the bidirectional threaded rod (44) are threadedly connected with C-shaped blocks (45), and the rear ends of the two C-shaped blocks (45) are fixedly connected with clamping blocks (46).

7. An inside face boring device for excavator carrier sprocket as claimed in claim 6 wherein: The filter assembly (6) comprises an annular groove (61) and a box (63), the annular groove (61) is arranged on the upper end of the workbench (5), a hole (62) is arranged on the middle of the front side of the bottom wall of the inner surface of the annular groove (61), the box (63) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the workbench (5), the filter box (64) is slidably connected to the upper end of the front end of the box (63), The lower end of the front end of the box (63) is slidably connected with a liquid storage tank (65). ​