Reinforcing formwork for water conservancy construction engineering

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy construction engineering, and discloses a water conservancy construction engineering reinforcing formwork which comprises a base, a lifting plate is arranged above the base, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate, and two sliding rods are slidably inserted into the fixing plate. According to the water conservancy construction engineering reinforcing formwork, the cambered surface reinforcing plate is arranged on one side of the plane reinforcing plate, a building of a plane or cambered surface structure can be conveniently supported and reinforced, and the practicability of the reinforcing formwork is improved; according to the device, the plane reinforcing plate and the cambered surface reinforcing plate are connected or detached conveniently, the convenience in the using process is improved, the whole device can be supported and reinforced by arranging the T-shaped sliding groove, the T-shaped sliding plate, the supporting base, the second lead screw, the supporting rod, the supporting plate, the bolt and the inserting hole, the stability of the whole device is improved, and then the reinforcing effect is optimized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of water conservancy construction engineering technology, specifically a water conservancy construction engineering reinforcement template. Background Technology

[0002] Water conservancy engineering refers to a series of engineering facilities constructed to control and regulate surface water and groundwater in nature, in order to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits.

[0003] An existing patent (publication number: CN222649461U) discloses a reinforcement template for hydraulic engineering, including a bonding plate and a base plate. A reinforcement mechanism is provided at the right edge of the upper surface of the base plate, and an adjustment mechanism is provided below the base plate. The adjustment mechanism includes a first mounting seat and a second mounting seat located above the first mounting seat. This device uses the bonding plate to bond with the building in the hydraulic engineering project, ensuring the building's shape. The first and second reinforcement blocks in the reinforcement mechanism press the bonding plate tightly, making the bonding plate fit snugly against the building in the hydraulic engineering project, preventing the bonding plate from falling or tilting. The motor in the adjustment mechanism drives the adjustment rod to rotate, and the moving frame drives the second positioning plate to rotate to a near-vertical state, thereby raising the height of the second mounting seat. This prevents the bonding plate from being too high and the reinforcement point from being too low, which would cause the reinforcement center of gravity to be too low and thus lead to instability in the reinforcement. This device is suitable for hydraulic structures of different heights.

[0004] The aforementioned reinforcement template is only convenient for reinforcing flat buildings with flat bonding boards during use, but not convenient for supporting and reinforcing curved buildings, which reduces the practicality of the device and leaves room for improvement. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this application provides a reinforcement template for hydraulic engineering projects, which has the advantages of supporting and reinforcing buildings with planar or curved structures, improving the flexibility and practicality of the reinforcement template, and solving the problem that existing reinforcement templates are only convenient for reinforcing planar buildings with flat bonding boards, and are not convenient for supporting and reinforcing curved buildings.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution: a reinforcement template for water conservancy construction projects, comprising a base, a lifting plate above the base, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate, two sliding rods slidably inserted inside the fixed plate, a flat reinforcement plate fixedly connected to the same end of the two sliding rods, an arc-shaped reinforcement plate on the side of the flat reinforcement plate away from the fixed plate, an installation block fixedly connected to the outer surface of the arc-shaped reinforcement plate, an installation groove opened inside the flat reinforcement plate, the installation block slidably inserted into the flat reinforcement plate through the installation groove, three equidistantly arranged positioning rods slidably connected inside the flat reinforcement plate, three equidistantly arranged positioning holes opened inside the installation block, the positioning rods slidably inserted into the installation block through the positioning holes, a top plate fixedly connected to the top of the three positioning rods, and a spring fixedly connected between the top plate and the flat reinforcement plate.

[0007] The base has two T-shaped grooves inside, and a T-shaped slide plate is slidably connected inside each T-shaped groove. A support base is fixedly connected to the end of each T-shaped slide plate away from the flat reinforcement plate. A second lead screw is rotatably connected inside the support base. A support rod is threaded to the outer circumference of the second lead screw. A support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support rod.

[0008] The above solution addresses the limitations of existing reinforcement templates, which are only suitable for reinforcing flat buildings with flat bonding plates but not for supporting and reinforcing curved buildings. By setting a curved reinforcement plate on one side of the flat reinforcement plate, it is easier to support and reinforce buildings with flat or curved structures, thus improving the practicality of the reinforcement template. Furthermore, by setting mounting blocks, mounting grooves, positioning rods, positioning holes, top plates, and springs, it is easier to connect or disassemble the flat and curved reinforcement plates, improving the convenience of use.

[0009] Furthermore, a first lead screw is rotatably connected inside the fixed plate, and a threaded tube is threadedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the first lead screw. Both ends of the threaded tube are fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the slide rod through a connecting plate.

[0010] The above scheme allows the first lead screw to rotate and move the threaded tube. The threaded tube then moves the flat reinforcement plate via the slide bar, thereby pressing the flat or curved reinforcement plate against the bonding plate on the building, thus completing the support and reinforcement of the building.

[0011] Furthermore, the side of the planar reinforcing plate away from the fixed plate is set as a plane, and the side of the arc-shaped reinforcing plate away from the fixed plate is set as an arc.

[0012] The above scheme allows the planar surface of the reinforcement plate to facilitate the support and reinforcement of planar buildings, while the curved surface of the reinforcement plate facilitates the support and reinforcement of curved buildings, thus improving the practicality of the device.

[0013] Furthermore, the base is equipped with a hydraulic cylinder inside, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting plate, and four columns are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. The four corners of the lifting plate are respectively slidably sleeved with the outer circumference of the columns.

[0014] The above scheme allows the lifting plate to be raised and lowered by a hydraulic cylinder, and the height of the support reinforcement can be adjusted as needed. The column can guide and support the lifting plate, improve the stability of the lifting plate, and ensure that the lifting plate always moves vertically.

[0015] Furthermore, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each T-shaped slide plate, and four bolts are threaded inside the positioning plate. The upper surface of the base is provided with equally spaced insertion holes, and the positions of the bolts and insertion holes correspond to each other.

[0016] The above method allows the bolt to be rotated and inserted into the socket to position the T-shaped slide plate, facilitating position adjustment of the T-shaped slide plate. This, in turn, allows for adjustment of the position of the support plate, extending the support distance and optimizing the support effect of the support plate on the overall structure.

[0017] Furthermore, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of each of the second lead screws, and the outer surface of the limiting block is slidably connected to the support seat through a slot opened inside the support seat.

[0018] The above scheme restricts the support rod, preventing it from rotating with the second lead screw, thus ensuring that the support rod always drives the support plate to move vertically up and down.

[0019] Furthermore, each of the support plates has equidistantly arranged pointed cones fixedly connected to its bottom surface.

[0020] The above method allows the pointed cone to penetrate the bottom surface, preventing the support plate from easily loosening or shifting, further optimizing the support effect of the support plate and improving the overall stability of the device.

[0021] Furthermore, the fixing plate has an L-shaped structure, and two triangular reinforcing plates are fixedly connected to the L-shaped bend of the fixing plate.

[0022] Through the above scheme, the triangular reinforcement plate can further enhance the overall strength and stability of the fixing plate, significantly improve the load-bearing capacity and deformation resistance of the fixing plate, and thus improve the overall structural support and reinforcement effect.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] This hydraulic engineering reinforcement formwork, by setting an arc-shaped reinforcement plate on one side of the flat reinforcement plate, facilitates the support and reinforcement of buildings with flat or arc-shaped structures, improving the practicality of the reinforcement formwork. By setting installation blocks, installation grooves, positioning rods, positioning holes, top plates, and springs, it facilitates the connection or disassembly between the flat and arc-shaped reinforcement plates, improving the convenience during use. By setting T-shaped sliding grooves, T-shaped sliding plates, support seats, second threaded rods, support rods, support plates, bolts, and insertion holes, it can support and reinforce the entire device, improve the overall stability of the device, and thus optimize the reinforcement effect. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the entire application;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a front view diagram of the overall structure of this application;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the fixing plate in this application;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a vertical assembly structure diagram of this application;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the support base for this application.

[0030] In the picture:

[0031] 1. Base; 2. Lifting plate; 3. Fixing plate; 4. First lead screw; 5. Threaded pipe; 6. Slide rod; 7. Flat reinforcing plate; 8. Curved reinforcing plate; 9. Mounting block; 10. Mounting groove; 11. Positioning rod; 12. Positioning hole; 13. Top plate; 14. Spring; 15. T-shaped slide groove; 16. T-shaped sliding plate; 17. Support seat; 18. Second lead screw; 19. Support rod; 20. Support plate; 21. Hydraulic cylinder; 22. Column; 23. Positioning plate; 24. Bolt; 25. Insertion hole; 26. Limiting block; 27. Triangular reinforcing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0033] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4This embodiment of a hydraulic engineering reinforcement template includes a base 1, a lifting plate 2 above the base 1, a fixed plate 3 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting plate 2, two sliding rods 6 slidably inserted inside the fixed plate 3, a flat reinforcement plate 7 fixedly connected to the same end of the two sliding rods 6, an arc-shaped reinforcement plate 8 on the side of the flat reinforcement plate 7 away from the fixed plate 3, an installation block 9 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the arc-shaped reinforcement plate 8, an installation groove 10 opened inside the flat reinforcement plate 7, the installation block 9 slidably inserted into the flat reinforcement plate 7 through the installation groove 10, three equidistantly arranged positioning rods 11 slidably connected inside the flat reinforcement plate 7, three equidistantly arranged positioning holes 12 opened inside the installation block 9, the positioning rods 11 slidably inserted into the installation block 9 through the positioning holes 12 respectively, a top plate 13 fixedly connected to the top of the three positioning rods 11, and a spring 14 fixedly connected between the top plate 13 and the flat reinforcement plate 7.

[0034] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 The base 1 has two T-shaped grooves 15 inside, and a T-shaped slide plate 16 is slidably connected inside each T-shaped groove 15. A support seat 17 is fixedly connected to the end of each T-shaped slide plate 16 away from the plane reinforcement plate 7. A second lead screw 18 is rotatably connected inside the support seat 17. A support rod 19 is threadedly connected to the outer circumference of the second lead screw 18. A support plate 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support rod 19.

[0035] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 3 The fixed plate 3 is internally connected to a first lead screw 4, and the outer circumferential surface of the first lead screw 4 is threadedly connected to a threaded tube 5. Both ends of the threaded tube 5 are fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the slide rod 6 through connecting plates. The first lead screw 4 can be rotated to drive the threaded tube 5 to move. The threaded tube 5 drives the planar reinforcement plate 7 to move through the slide rod 6, thereby causing the planar reinforcement plate 7 or the arc reinforcement plate 8 to press against the bonding plate on the building, thus completing the support and reinforcement of the building.

[0036] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4 The flat side of the reinforcing plate 7 away from the fixed plate 3 is set as a flat surface, and the curved side of the reinforcing plate 8 away from the fixed plate 3 is set as a curved surface. The flat surface of the flat reinforcing plate 7 facilitates the support and reinforcement of flat buildings, and the curved surface of the curved reinforcing plate 8 facilitates the support and reinforcement of curved buildings, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0037] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2The base 1 is equipped with a hydraulic cylinder 21. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the lifting plate 2. Four columns 22 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. The four corners of the lifting plate 2 are slidably sleeved with the outer circumferential surface of the columns 22. The lifting plate 2 can be driven to rise and fall by the hydraulic cylinder 21, and the height of the support and reinforcement can be adjusted as needed. The columns 22 can guide and support the lifting plate 2, improve the stability of the lifting plate 2, and make the lifting plate 2 always rise and fall vertically.

[0038] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 Each T-shaped slide plate 16 has a positioning plate 23 fixedly connected to its upper surface. The positioning plate 23 has four bolts 24 connected to its internal thread. The upper surface of the base 1 has equidistantly arranged insertion holes 25. The bolts 24 correspond to the positions of the insertion holes 25. The bolts 24 can be rotated and inserted into the insertion holes 25 to position the T-shaped slide plate 16, which facilitates the adjustment of the position of the T-shaped slide plate 16. This allows for the adjustment of the position of the support plate 20, which in turn extends the support distance and optimizes the support effect of the support plate 20 on the overall structure.

[0039] Please see Figure 5 Each second lead screw 18 has a fixed limit block 26 on its outer circumferential surface. The outer surface of the limit block 26 is slidably connected to the support base 17 through a slot opened inside the support base 17, which restricts the support rod 19 and prevents the support rod 19 from rotating with the second lead screw 18, so that the support rod 19 always drives the support plate 20 to move vertically up and down.

[0040] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 Each support plate 20 has equidistantly arranged pointed cones fixedly connected to its bottom surface. The pointed cones can penetrate into the bottom surface to prevent the support plate 20 from easily loosening or shifting, thereby further optimizing the support effect of the support plate 20 and improving the overall stability of the device.

[0041] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 3 The fixing plate 3 has an L-shaped structure. Two triangular reinforcing plates 27 are fixedly connected at the L-shaped bend of the fixing plate 3. The triangular reinforcing plates 27 can further enhance the overall strength and stability of the fixing plate 3, significantly improve the load-bearing capacity and deformation resistance of the fixing plate 3, and thus improve the support and reinforcement effect of the overall structure.

[0042] This embodiment of a hydraulic engineering reinforcement template, by setting an arc-shaped reinforcement plate 8 on one side of the flat reinforcement plate 7, facilitates the support and reinforcement of buildings with flat or arc-shaped structures, improving the practicality of the reinforcement template. By setting an installation block 9, an installation groove 10, a positioning rod 11, a positioning hole 12, a top plate 13, and a spring 14, it is easy to connect or disassemble the flat reinforcement plate 7 and the arc-shaped reinforcement plate 8, improving the convenience during use. By setting a T-shaped sliding groove 15, a T-shaped sliding plate 16, a support seat 17, a second lead screw 18, a support rod 19, a support plate 20, a bolt 24, and a socket 25, the entire device can be supported and reinforced, improving the overall stability of the device and thus optimizing the reinforcement effect.

[0043] It should be noted that the curved surface of the curved reinforcement plate 8 and the bonding plate can also be processed into shapes that are compatible with the building structure, so as to support and reinforce buildings with different structures and further improve the practicality of the reinforcement template.

[0044] The working principle of the above embodiments is as follows:

[0045] The lifting plate 2 can be raised and lowered by the hydraulic cylinder 21, thereby adjusting the height of the support and reinforcement as needed. When supporting and reinforcing a curved building, the curved bonding plate is attached to the building, and the first lead screw 4 is rotated to move the sliding rod 6 through the threaded tube 5. The sliding rod 6 moves the flat reinforcement plate 7 and the curved reinforcement plate 8, so that the curved reinforcement plate 8 presses the curved bonding plate onto the building. When supporting and reinforcing a flat building, the flat bonding plate is attached to the building, and the top plate 13 is pulled to move the positioning rod 11 out of the positioning hole 12. Then, the mounting block 9 on the curved reinforcement plate 8 is moved out of the mounting groove 10, and the curved reinforcement plate 8 is removed. The first lead screw 4 is rotated to move the sliding rod 6 through the threaded tube 5, and the sliding rod 6 moves the flat reinforcement plate 7, so that the flat reinforcement plate... 7. Simply press the flat bonding plate onto the building. When the top plate 13 is pulled, it will stretch the spring 14. After releasing the top plate 13, the positioning rod 11 will automatically move back under the action of the spring 14, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the curved surface reinforcement plate 8. The spring 14 can also restrict the positioning rod 11 to prevent it from easily falling out of the positioning hole 12, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the curved surface reinforcement plate 8 and the flat surface reinforcement plate 7. After the flat surface reinforcement plate 7 or the curved surface reinforcement plate 8 is pressed against the bonding plate, the position of the T-shaped sliding plate 16 can be adjusted through the bolt 24 and the insertion hole 25 to lengthen the distance between the support seat 17 and the base 1. Then, rotate the second lead screw 18 to drive the support rod 19 and the support plate 20 to move down, so that the support plate 20 is pressed against the ground to support the overall structure, improve the stability of the overall structure, and further optimize the reinforcement effect of the building.

[0046] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0047] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hydraulic construction reinforcement formwork comprising a base (1) characterised in that: The upper side of the base (1) is provided with a lifting plate (2), the upper surface of the lifting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (3), the inside of the fixed plate (3) is slidably inserted with two slide rods (6), the same end of the two slide rods (6) is fixedly connected with a plane reinforcing plate (7), the side away from the fixed plate (3) of the plane reinforcing plate (7) is provided with an arc reinforcing plate (8), the outer surface of the arc reinforcing plate (8) is fixedly connected with a mounting block (9), the inside of the plane reinforcing plate (7) is provided with a mounting groove (10), the mounting block (9) is slidably inserted with the plane reinforcing plate (7) through the mounting groove (10), the inside of the plane reinforcing plate (7) is slidably connected with three equidistantly arranged positioning rods (11), the inside of the mounting block (9) is provided with three equidistantly arranged positioning holes (12), the positioning rods (11) are slidably inserted with the mounting block (9) through the positioning holes (12) respectively, the top end of the three positioning rods (11) is fixedly connected with a top plate (13), the top plate (13) and the plane reinforcing plate (7) are fixedly connected with a spring (14). The inside of the base (1) is provided with two T-shaped sliding grooves (15), the inside of each T-shaped sliding groove (15) is slidably connected with a T-shaped sliding plate (16), the end away from the plane reinforcing plate (7) of each T-shaped sliding plate (16) is fixedly connected with a support seat (17), the inside of the support seat (17) is rotatably connected with a second lead screw (18), the outer circumference of the second lead screw (18) is threadedly connected with a support rod (19), the bottom surface of the support rod (19) is fixedly connected with a support plate (20).

2. A hydraulic construction reinforcement form according to claim 1, characterised in that: The inside of the fixed plate (3) is rotatably connected with a first lead screw (4), the outer circumference of the first lead screw (4) is threadedly connected with a threaded tube (5), the two ends of the threaded tube (5) are fixedly connected with the outer circumferences of the slide rods (6) through connecting plates.

3. The hydraulic construction reinforcement form of claim 1, wherein: The side away from the fixed plate (3) of the plane reinforcing plate (7) is a plane, the side away from the fixed plate (3) of the arc reinforcing plate (8) is an arc surface.

4. The hydraulic construction reinforcement form of claim 1, wherein: The inside of the base (1) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (21), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (21) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the lifting plate (2), the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with four stand columns (22), the four corners of the lifting plate (2) are slidably sleeved with the outer circumferences of the stand columns (22) respectively.

5. A hydraulic construction reinforcement form according to claim 1, characterised in that: The upper surface of each T-shaped sliding plate (16) is fixedly connected with a positioning plate (23), the inside of the positioning plate (23) is threadedly connected with four bolts (24), the upper surface of the base (1) is provided with equidistantly arranged insertion holes (25), the positions of the bolts (24) correspond to the insertion holes (25).

6. A hydraulic construction reinforcement form according to claim 1, characterised in that: The outer circumference of each second lead screw (18) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (26), the outer surface of the limiting block (26) is slidably connected with the support seat (17) through the air slot in the inside of the support seat (17).

7. A hydraulic construction reinforcement form according to claim 1, characterised in that: The bottom surface of each support plate (20) is fixedly connected with equidistantly arranged sharp cones.

8. A hydraulic construction reinforcement form according to claim 1, characterised in that: The fixing plate (3) is of L-shaped structure, and two triangular reinforcing plates (27) are fixedly connected to the L-shaped bending part of the fixing plate (3).

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