Dust collecting device for metal ore crushing

By introducing solenoid valves, water pumps, atomizing nozzles, and filtration systems into the dust collection device, the problem of dust drifting was solved, achieving a stable and efficient dust collection effect.

CN224113606UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14XINJIANG TONGYE TESTING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XINJIANG TONGYE TESTING TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-03-25
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the crushing of metal ore, dust in existing dust collection devices is easily blown away by the wind and discharged from the water tank, affecting the collection effect.

Method used

It adopts the design of solenoid valve, water pump, diversion pipe and atomizing nozzle. It uses the dust collection mechanism to extract dust and atomize and spray water. It combines frame base, frame plate, filter screen layer and filter cloth layer to filter dust. The frame plate position is stabilized by magnetic block. The filter bag body filters the air. It is equipped with a shut-off valve and cover plate for easy cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and effectiveness of dust collection, reduces the impact of dust in the water source on the atomizing nozzle, and ensures the efficient operation of the dust collection equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal ore dust collecting equipment, in particular to a dust collecting device for metal ore crushing, which comprises a collecting equipment main body, an electromagnetic valve is assembled at the water outlet end of the periphery of the collecting equipment main body, and a water pump is assembled at the water outlet end of the electromagnetic valve; in the using process of the metal ore dust collecting equipment, dust generated during ore crushing can be extracted through a dust collection mechanism of the dust collecting equipment body, an electromagnetic valve and a water pump on the outer side of the collecting equipment body are made to operate, and the water pump operates to conveniently extract a water source in the collecting equipment body and convey the water source into a flow dividing pipe; and then the water source can be atomized through the multiple sets of atomizing nozzles on the periphery of the flow dividing pipe and then sprayed into the collecting equipment main body, then dust sucked into the collecting equipment main body can be subjected to dust falling treatment, the adsorption effect of the water source is improved, and the dust collecting equipment can more stably collect the dust.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of metal ore dust collection equipment, specifically to a dust collection device for metal ore crushing. Background Technology

[0002] Metallic minerals are minerals that exhibit obvious metallic properties. For example, they are minerals that have a metallic or submetallic luster, various metallic colors, are opaque, non-conductive, and have good thermal conductivity. The vast majority of these are compounds of heavy metal elements, mainly sulfides and some oxides. During ore mining, the ore needs to be crushed to facilitate the extraction of minerals from the raw ore and accelerate the mining process. Dust collection is necessary during the crushing of metal ores. Patent number CN202220179041.1 discloses a dust collection device for metal ore crushing. This device is pushed below the discharge port of the crusher and uses a snap-fit ​​component to adjust the height of the dust suction mechanism. The suction mechanism draws dust into a water tank, where the water absorbs and collects the dust, resulting in good dust collection efficiency and preventing the collected dust from being dispersed. However, during the use of metal ore dust collection equipment, while the water in the tank absorbs the dust, some dust particles are easily carried by the wind inside the tank and discharged through the air outlet, thus affecting dust collection. Therefore, we propose a dust collection device for metal ore crushing. Utility Model Content

[0003] To address the problems in the existing technology, this utility model provides a dust collection device for crushing metal ores.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is a dust collection device for crushing metal ore, including a collection device body. The water outlet end of the collection device body is equipped with a solenoid valve, and the water outlet end of the solenoid valve is equipped with a water pump. The inner side of the collection device body is equipped with a support bracket, and the bottom surface of the support bracket is equipped with a diversion pipe connected to the water outlet end of the water pump. The outer peripheral surface of the diversion pipe is equipped with an atomizing nozzle located inside the collection device body, and there are multiple sets of atomizing nozzles.

[0005] The main body of the collection device has an integrally constructed frame base for support, and a frame plate for support is snapped into the inner side of the frame base. A filter screen layer for support is assembled inside the frame plate, and a filter cloth layer located inside the frame plate is provided on the surface of the filter screen layer. The bottom surface of the frame plate has an integrally constructed protrusion that is inserted into the frame base, and there are multiple sets of protrusions.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, during the use of the metal ore dust collection equipment, the dust generated during the crushing of ore can be extracted by the dust collection mechanism built into the main body of the dust collection equipment. The operation of the solenoid valve and water pump on the outside of the main body of the collection equipment facilitates the extraction of water from the inside of the main body of the collection equipment and its delivery into the diversion pipe. Subsequently, the water source can be atomized and sprayed into the inside of the main body of the collection equipment through multiple sets of atomizing nozzles on the outer periphery of the diversion pipe. The dust sucked into the inside of the main body of the collection equipment can then be treated to reduce dust and improve the adsorption effect of the water source, so that the dust collection equipment can collect dust more stably.

[0007] When dust falls into the water source along with the water mist, the frame inside the main body of the collection device supports the frame plate, allowing the filter screen and filter cloth layers inside the frame plate to filter and intercept the dust mixed in with the water source. This enables the water pump to stably extract water and reduces the impact of dust in the water source on the atomizing nozzle. At the same time, when the water pump is pumping water, the water source in the collection device will flow, which will cause the dust accumulated on the surface of the filter cloth layer to move, making the filter cloth layer more stable in filtering the water source.

[0008] Specifically, the protrusion and the opposite side of the frame are each equipped with a magnetically connected magnetic block.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the magnetic blocks between the protrusion and the frame base can be magnetically connected to each other, which facilitates the auxiliary positioning of the frame plate on the surface of the frame base, so that the filter screen layer and filter cloth layer inside the frame plate can operate more stably.

[0010] Specifically, the inner side of the main body of the collection device is equipped with an L-shaped bend for exhaust, and an annular seat connected to the L-shaped bend is screwed onto the outer wall surface of the main body of the collection device. A filter bag for dust collection is assembled at the end of the annular seat away from the L-shaped bend.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the air entering the main body of the collection device can be discharged from the L-shaped bend, and the ring seat connected to the L-shaped bend can easily support the filter bag body, so that the filter bag body can filter the air discharged from the L-shaped bend, thereby reducing the situation of dust being discharged from the L-shaped bend and improving the dust collection effect.

[0012] Specifically, the sewage discharge end of the main body of the collection device is equipped with a shut-off valve for controlling its opening and closing.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the shut-off valve is easy to open and close, facilitating the discharge of sewage from the main body of the collection equipment.

[0014] Specifically, a cover plate for sealing is bolted to the top surface of the main body of the collection device.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the cover plate is easy to disassemble and install, and it is convenient to disassemble the frame plate inside the main body of the collection equipment regularly to collect and clean the dust accumulated on its surface. At the same time, the water filling hole on the surface of the cover plate makes it convenient to add water to the equipment for dust suppression.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The technical solution of this application, through the design of solenoid valves, water pumps, brackets, diversion pipes, and atomizing nozzles, enables the dust generated during the crushing of ore dust by utilizing the dust collection mechanism built into the main body of the dust collection equipment. This allows the solenoid valves and water pumps on the outside of the main body of the collection equipment to operate. The operation of the water pump facilitates the extraction of water from inside the main body of the collection equipment and its delivery into the diversion pipe. Subsequently, the water is atomized and sprayed into the inside of the main body of the collection equipment through multiple sets of atomizing nozzles on the outer periphery of the diversion pipe. The dust sucked into the main body of the collection equipment is then treated to reduce dust accumulation and the adsorption effect of the water is improved, enabling the dust collection equipment to collect dust more stably.

[0018] 2. The technical solution of this application, through the design of frame base, frame plate, filter screen layer, filter cloth layer and protrusion, allows the frame base inside the main body of the collection device to support the frame plate when dust falls into the water source with the water mist. This enables the filter screen layer and filter cloth layer inside the frame plate to filter and intercept the dust mixed in the water source, thereby allowing the water pump to stably extract water and reduce the impact of dust in the water source on the atomizing nozzle. At the same time, when the water pump is pumping water, the water source in the collection device will flow, which will cause the dust accumulated on the surface of the filter cloth layer to move, so that the filter cloth layer can filter the water source more stably. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0020] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic plan view of the internal structure of the main body of the collection device of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of point A between the frame base and the frame plate of this utility model;

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the collection equipment; 2. Solenoid valve; 3. Water pump; 4. Support frame; 5. Diverter pipe; 6. Atomizing nozzle; 7. Frame seat; 8. Frame plate; 9. Filter screen layer; 10. Filter cloth layer; 11. Protrusion; 12. Magnetic block; 13. L-shaped bend; 14. Ring seat; 15. Filter bag body; 16. Shut-off valve; 17. Cover plate. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-3 This utility model provides a technical solution: a dust collection device for crushing metal ore, comprising a collection device body 1, an electromagnetic valve 2 installed at the water outlet end of the collection device body 1, and a water pump 3 installed at the water outlet end of the electromagnetic valve 2, a support bracket 4 installed inside the collection device body 1, and a diversion pipe 5 connected to the water outlet end of the water pump 3 installed on the bottom surface of the support bracket 4, and an atomizing nozzle 6 located inside the collection device body 1 installed on the outer peripheral surface of the diversion pipe 5, and multiple sets of atomizing nozzles 6; an integrally constructed frame base 7 for support inside the collection device body 1, and a frame plate 8 for support snapped into the inner side of the frame base 7, a filter screen layer 9 for support installed inside the frame plate 8, and a filter cloth layer 10 located inside the frame plate 8 on the surface of the filter screen layer 9, and a protrusion 11 integrally constructed on the bottom surface of the frame plate 8 for insertion into the frame base 7, and multiple sets of protrusions 11.

[0026] When in use, the dust collection equipment for metal ore can use the dust collection mechanism built into the main body 1 to extract the dust generated during the crushing of ore, and make the solenoid valve 2 and water pump 3 on the outside of the main body 1 operate. The operation of the water pump 3 makes it easy to draw water from the inside of the main body 1 and deliver it into the diversion pipe 5. Then, the water can be atomized and sprayed into the inside of the main body 1 through multiple sets of atomizing nozzles 6 on the outer periphery of the diversion pipe 5. The dust sucked into the inside of the main body 1 can be treated to reduce dust and improve the adsorption effect of the water source, so that the dust collection equipment can collect dust more stably.

[0027] When dust falls into the water source along with the water mist, the frame seat 7 inside the main body 1 of the collection device can support the frame plate 8, and the filter screen layer 9 and filter cloth layer 10 inside the frame plate 8 can filter and intercept the dust mixed in the water source. This allows the water pump 3 to stably draw water from the source and reduce the impact of dust in the water source on the atomizing nozzle 6. At the same time, when the water pump 3 draws water, the water source in the collection device will flow, which will cause the dust accumulated on the surface of the filter cloth layer 10 to move, so that the filter cloth layer 10 can filter the water source more stably.

[0028] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the protrusion 11 and the frame base 7 are each equipped with a magnetically connected magnetic block 12.

[0029] When in use, the magnetic block 12 between the protrusion 11 and the frame base 7 can be magnetically connected to each other, which facilitates the auxiliary positioning of the frame plate 8 on the surface of the frame base 7, so that the filter layer 9 and filter cloth layer 10 inside the frame plate 8 can operate more stably.

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an L-shaped bend 13 for exhaust is installed on the inner side of the main body 1 of the collection device, and an annular seat 14 connected to the L-shaped bend 13 is screwed onto the outer wall surface of the main body 1 of the collection device. A filter bag body 15 for dust collection is installed at the end of the annular seat 14 away from the L-shaped bend 13.

[0031] When in use, the air entering the main body 1 of the collection device can be discharged from the L-shaped bend 13, and the ring seat 14 connected to the L-shaped bend 13 can support the filter bag body 15, so that the filter bag body 15 can filter the air discharged from the L-shaped bend 13, thereby reducing the situation of dust being discharged from the L-shaped bend 13 and improving the dust collection effect.

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, the main body 1 of the collection device is equipped with a shut-off valve 16 for controlling its opening and closing at the sewage discharge end.

[0033] When in use, the shut-off valve 16 is easy to open and close, facilitating the discharge of sewage from the main body 1 of the collection equipment.

[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, a cover plate 17 for sealing is bolted to the top surface of the main body 1 of the collection device.

[0035] When in use, the cover plate 17 is easy to disassemble and assemble, and it is convenient to disassemble the frame plate 8 inside the main body 1 of the collection equipment periodically to collect and clean the dust accumulated on its surface. At the same time, the water filling hole on the surface of the cover plate 17 makes it convenient to add water to the equipment for dust suppression.

[0036] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: In use, first, install the corresponding structural components in suitable positions. During the use of the metal ore dust collection equipment, the dust generated during ore crushing can be extracted using the built-in suction mechanism of the main body 1. This activates the solenoid valve 2 and water pump 3 on the outside of the main body 1. The water pump 3 facilitates the extraction of water from inside the main body 1 and its delivery into the diversion pipe 5. Subsequently, the water is atomized and sprayed into the main body 1 through multiple sets of atomizing nozzles 6 around the diversion pipe 5. The dust sucked into the main body 1 is then treated to reduce dust accumulation and improve the water's adsorption effect, enabling the dust collection equipment to collect dust more stably. Simultaneously, when dust falls into the water source with the water mist, the frame base 7 inside the main body 1 supports the frame plate 8. This allows the filter screen layer 9 and filter cloth layer 10 inside the frame plate 8 to filter and intercept dust mixed in the water source, thereby enabling the water pump 3 to stably extract water and reduce the impact of dust in the water source on the atomizing nozzle 6. At the same time, when the water pump 3 pumps water, the water source in the collection device will flow, which will cause the dust accumulated on the surface of the filter cloth layer 10 to move, so that the filter cloth layer 10 can filter the water source more stably. The air entering the main body 1 of the collection device can be discharged from the L-shaped bend 13, and the ring seat 14 connected to the L-shaped bend 13 can support the filter bag body 15, so that the filter bag body 15 can filter the air discharged from the L-shaped bend 13, thereby reducing the situation of dust being discharged from the L-shaped bend 13 and improving the dust collection effect, so that the dust collection device can collect dust more stably during the crushing of metal ore.

[0037] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The descriptions of the above embodiments and specifications are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust collecting device for metal mine ore crushing, characterized by, The utility model provides a collecting device, including collecting device body (1), the outer periphery of collecting device body (1) water outlet end is equipped with solenoid valve (2), and solenoid valve (2) water outlet end is equipped with water pump (3), the inside of collecting device body (1) is equipped with support (4) for supporting, and support (4) bottom end surface is equipped with with water pump (3) water outlet end intercommunication's shunt pipe (5), the outer periphery surface of shunt pipe (5) is equipped with the atomizing nozzle (6) in the inside of collecting device body (1), and atomizing nozzle (6) has multiple groups; The inside of collecting device body (1) is integrally formed with frame seat (7) for supporting, and the inside of frame seat (7) is clamped with frame plate (8) for supporting, the inside of frame plate (8) is equipped with filter screen layer (9) for supporting, and the surface of filter screen layer (9) is provided with filter cloth layer (10) in the inside of frame plate (8), the bottom end surface of frame plate (8) is integrally formed with lug (11) that is inserted with frame seat (7), and lug (11) has multiple groups.

2. The dust collecting device for crushing a metal ore according to claim 1, characterized in that, The opposite side of lug (11) and frame seat (7) is equipped with magnetic attraction block (12) that is connected with each other by magnetic attraction.

3. The dust collecting device for crushing metal ore according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inside of collecting device body (1) is equipped with L-shaped bend pipe (13) for exhaust, and the surface of outer wall of collecting device body (1) is screw-mounted with ring seat (14) that is communicated with L-shaped bend pipe (13), the end, away from L-shaped bend pipe (13) of ring seat (14) is equipped with filter bag body (15) for dust collection.

4. The dust collecting device for crushing metal ore according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer periphery of collecting device body (1) is equipped with stop valve (16) for controlling opening and closing.

5. The dust collecting device for crushing metal ore according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top end surface of collecting device body (1) is equipped with cover plate (17) for plugging by bolt.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Dust collecting device for metal ore crushing

    CN217190098U