High-temperature peeling device for potato processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-temperature peeling device for potato processing, which comprises a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a peeling box, two sides of the peeling box are respectively provided with a feed port and a discharge port, the top of the inner side of the peeling box is provided with a hot water nozzle and a water distribution pipe, and the outer side of the water distribution pipe is provided with a cold water nozzle. And a grinding disc is rotationally connected between the inner walls of the peeling box. Water in the heating box is heated through the electromagnetic heater, then the first water supply pump conveys hot water along the hot water pipe, the hot water is sprayed on potatoes in the peeling box through the first hot water spray head, after a certain period of time, the peel layers of the potatoes are softened, then the transmission assembly drives the grinding disc to rotate, the potatoes are driven to roll, and the potatoes are peeled. According to the potato peeling machine, the grinding disc and the scraper jointly peel potatoes, then the second water supply pump conveys cold water to the water distribution pipe along the cold water pipe, and the peeled potatoes are sprayed and cooled by the cold water spray head, so that the potato peeling efficiency and quality are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of potato processing technology, specifically a high-temperature peeling device for potato processing. Background Technology

[0002] Potatoes, also known as spuds, are herbaceous plants belonging to the nightshade family and the genus Solanum. The edible part is the tuber formed from the underground stem, which is rich in starch and is one of the world's important food crops. Potatoes originated in the Andes Mountains of South America and have gradually become a major global food source after spreading.

[0003] Currently, potato peeling is usually done using a peeling machine. However, existing peeling machines are not suitable for softening potato skins at high temperatures, which not only prolongs the peeling time but may also result in potatoes not being fully peeled, thus reducing peeling efficiency and quality. Therefore, we propose a high-temperature peeling device for potato processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-temperature peeling device for potato processing to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-temperature peeling device for potato processing, comprising a base, a peeling box fixedly connected to the top of the base, an inlet and an outlet respectively opened on both sides of the peeling box, a hot water nozzle and a water distribution pipe arranged on the top of the inner side of the peeling box, a cold water nozzle arranged on the outer side of the water distribution pipe, a grinding disc rotatably connected between the inner walls of the peeling box, a transmission assembly arranged at the bottom of the base for driving the grinding disc to rotate, a scraper arranged on the inner side of the peeling box, a heating box fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, an electromagnetic heater arranged on one side of the heating box, a cooling box fixedly connected to one side of the peeling box, a first water inlet and a second water inlet respectively opened on one side of the heating box and the top of the cooling box, a hot water pipe and a cold water pipe fixedly connected between the heating box and the cooling box and the peeling box respectively, the bottom ends of the hot water pipe and the cold water pipe extending into the interior of the heating box and the cooling box respectively.

[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, the transmission assembly includes a rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the base. The top end of the rotating shaft extends into the interior of the peeling box and is fixedly connected to the grinding disc. A worm gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a worm gear is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting plate, the worm gear meshing with a worm wheel.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a drive motor is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate, and the output end of the drive motor passes through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the worm gear.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, one end of the hot water pipe extends into the interior of the tare tank and is fixedly connected to the hot water nozzle, and one end of the cold water pipe extends into the interior of the tare tank and is connected to the interior of the water distribution pipe.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a first water supply pump and a second water supply pump are fixedly installed between the inner walls of the heating box and the cooling box, respectively, and the output ends of the first water supply pump and the second water supply pump are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the hot water pipe and the cold water pipe, respectively.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a guide trough is fixedly connected to the outer side of the discharge port and to one side of the peeling box, and a baffle is slidably connected between the inner walls of the guide trough, the baffle contacting the inner side of the discharge port.

[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a telescopic electric cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the guide trough, and the output end of the telescopic electric cylinder extends into the interior of the guide trough and is fixedly connected to the baffle.

[0013] As a further preferred embodiment of this technical solution, a through groove is provided at the bottom of the inner side of the peeling box, the through groove communicating with the interior of the heating box, and a sliding groove is provided on one side of the heating box, with a filter frame slidably connected between the inner walls of the sliding groove.

[0014] This utility model provides a high-temperature peeling device for potato processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) This utility model heats the water inside the heating box using an electromagnetic heater. Then, the first water supply pump delivers hot water along the hot water pipe and sprays it onto the potatoes inside the peeling box through the first hot water nozzle. After a certain period of time, the potato skin softens. Then, the transmission component drives the grinding disc to rotate, causing the potatoes to tumble. The grinding disc and the scraper work together to peel the potatoes. After that, the second water supply pump delivers cold water along the cold water pipe to the distribution pipe. Then, the cold water nozzle sprays the peeled potatoes to cool them, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of potato peeling.

[0016] (2) This utility model uses a telescopic electric cylinder to drive the baffle to move between the inner walls of the feed trough, which not only further ensures the quality of potato peeling, but also facilitates the collection of potatoes, thereby improving the performance of the high-temperature peeling device. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional side view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the heating box structure of this utility model;

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Peeling box; 3. Feed inlet; 4. Heating box; 5. Electromagnetic heater; 6. Filter frame; 7. Cooling box; 8. Hot water pipe; 9. Cold water pipe; 10. First water inlet; 11. Second water inlet; 12. Shaft; 13. Worm gear; 14. Mounting plate; 15. Worm; 16. Drive motor; 17. Discharge port; 18. Guide chute; 19. Baffle; 20. Telescopic electric cylinder; 21. Hot water nozzle; 22. Water distribution pipe; 23. Cold water nozzle; 24. Grinding disc; 25. Through groove; 26. Slide groove; 27. First water supply pump; 28. Second water supply pump; 29. ​​Scraper. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0023] This utility model provides a technical solution: such as Figures 1-4As shown in this embodiment, a high-temperature peeling device for potato processing includes a base 1. A peeling box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. An inlet 3 and an outlet 17 are respectively opened on both sides of the peeling box 2. A hot water nozzle 21 and a water distribution pipe 22 are provided on the top of the inner side of the peeling box 2. A cold water nozzle 23 is provided on the outer side of the water distribution pipe 22. A sanding disc 24 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the peeling box 2. A transmission assembly is provided at the bottom of the base 1 to drive the sanding disc 24 to rotate. The peeling box 2 has a scraper 29 inside. A heating box 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1. An electromagnetic heater 5 is installed on one side of the heating box 4. A cooling box 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the peeling box 2. A first water inlet 10 and a second water inlet 11 are respectively opened on the side of the heating box 4 and the top of the cooling box 7. A hot water pipe 8 and a cold water pipe 9 are fixedly connected between the heating box 4 and the cooling box 7 and the peeling box 2, respectively. The bottom ends of the hot water pipe 8 and the cold water pipe 9 extend to the heating box 4 and the cooling box 7, respectively. Inside the tare box 2, one end of the hot water pipe 8 extends into the tare box 2 and is fixedly connected to the hot water nozzle 21. One end of the cold water pipe 9 extends into the tare box 2 and communicates with the inside of the water distribution pipe 22. A first water supply pump 27 and a second water supply pump 28 are fixedly installed between the inner walls of the heating box 4 and the cooling box 7, respectively. The output ends of the first water supply pump 27 and the second water supply pump 28 are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the hot water pipe 8 and the cold water pipe 9, respectively. The discharge port 17 is fixedly connected to the outside of the discharge port 17 and located on one side of the tare box 2. A guide trough 18 is connected, and a baffle 19 is slidably connected between the inner walls of the guide trough 18. The baffle 19 contacts the inner side of the discharge port 17. A telescopic electric cylinder 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the guide trough 18. The output end of the telescopic electric cylinder 20 extends into the interior of the guide trough 18 and is fixedly connected to the baffle 19. A through groove 25 is opened at the bottom of the inner side of the peeling box 2. The through groove 25 communicates with the interior of the heating box 4. A sliding groove 26 is opened on one side of the heating box 4. A filter frame 6 is slidably connected between the inner walls of the sliding groove 26.

[0024] During potato peeling, the high-temperature peeling device is first connected to an external power source and powered on. Then, the telescopic cylinder 20 is activated using a controller. The telescopic cylinder 20 pushes the baffle 19 to move between the inner walls of the feed chute 18, thereby sealing the discharge port 17 to prevent unpeeled potatoes from falling out. Then, the potatoes are placed into the peeling box 2 through the feed port 3. Next, water is injected into the heating box 4 at the bottom of the base 1 through the first water inlet 10. Subsequently, the electromagnetic heater 5 heats the inside of the heating box 4. At this time, the first water supply pump 27 pumps water along the hot water pipe 8 (specifically made of stainless steel). (To ensure high temperature resistance) hot water is transported, and then the potatoes are sprayed and heated through the hot water nozzle 21. After heating for a certain period of time, the heating is stopped when the potato skin is fully softened. At the same time, the transmission component drives the abrasive disc 24 to rotate between the inner walls of the peeling box 2, so that the potatoes tumble inside the peeling box 2 (the top of the abrasive disc 24 is provided with an inclined block to ensure effective friction between the potatoes and the abrasive disc 24). At this time, the potatoes rub repeatedly between the abrasive disc 24 and the scraper 29, thereby completing the peeling. The hot water then flows back into the heating box 4 through the channel 25 for recycling and heating.

[0025] After peeling, water is injected into the cooling tank 7 through the second water inlet 11. Then, the second water supply pump 28 delivers cold water to the water distribution pipe 22 along the cold water pipe 9. Next, the peeled potatoes are rinsed and cooled by the cold water nozzle 23. At the same time, the potato peels and other impurities inside the peeling tank 2 are flushed into the heating tank 4 through the through groove 25. Then, the potato peels and other impurities are collected and processed by the filter frame 6 inside the slide chute 26 (the filter frame 6 is equipped with a filter plate, which is made of polytetrafluoroethylene material to ensure the high temperature resistance and filtration effect of the filter frame 6). The cooling water is used for subsequent heating. After the peeled potatoes are cooled, the baffle 19 is moved again by the telescopic electric cylinder 20, and finally the discharge port 17 is opened. The potatoes roll into the guide chute 18 for easy collection, thereby improving the use effect of the high temperature peeling device.

[0026] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the transmission assembly includes a rotating shaft 12, which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the base 1. The top end of the rotating shaft 12 extends into the interior of the peeling box 2 and is fixedly connected to the grinding disc 24. A worm gear 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 12. A mounting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A worm 15 is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting plate 14. The worm 15 meshes with the worm gear 13. A drive motor 16 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting plate 14. The output end of the drive motor 16 passes through the mounting plate 14 and is fixedly connected to the worm 15.

[0027] The worm gear 15 is driven by the transmission motor 16 to rotate on one side of the mounting plate 14. Under the meshing action between the worm gear 15 and the worm wheel 13, the worm wheel 13 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, and at the same time drives the grinding disc 24 to rotate between the inner walls of the peeling box 2, thereby improving the efficiency of potato peeling.

[0028] This utility model provides a high-temperature peeling device for potato processing. The specific working principle is as follows: When peeling potatoes, the high-temperature peeling device is first connected to an external power source and powered on. Then, the controller activates the telescopic cylinder 20, which pushes the baffle 19 to move between the inner walls of the guide trough 18, thereby sealing the discharge port 17 to prevent unpeeled potatoes from falling out. Then, potatoes are placed into the peeling box 2 through the inlet 3. Next, water is injected into the heating chamber 4 at the bottom of the base 1 through the first water inlet 10. Subsequently, the electromagnetic heater 5 heats the interior of the heating chamber 4. At this time, the first water supply pump 27 flows along the hot water pipe 8... Hot water is supplied, and then the potatoes are sprayed and heated through the hot water nozzle 21. After heating for a certain period of time, the heating is stopped when the potato skin is fully softened. At the same time, the worm gear 15 is driven by the drive motor 16 to rotate on one side of the mounting plate 14. Under the meshing action between the worm gear 15 and the worm wheel 13, the worm wheel 13 drives the rotating shaft 12 to rotate, and at the same time drives the abrasive disc 24 to rotate between the inner walls of the peeling box 2, so that the potatoes tumble inside the peeling box 2. At this time, the potatoes are repeatedly rubbed between the abrasive disc 24 and the scraper 29, thereby completing the peeling. The hot water then flows back into the heating box 4 through the channel 25 for circulation heating.

[0029] After peeling, water is injected into the cooling tank 7 through the second water inlet 11. Then, the second water supply pump 28 delivers cold water to the water distribution pipe 22 along the cold water pipe 9. Next, the peeled potatoes are rinsed and cooled by the cold water nozzle 23. At the same time, the potato peels and other impurities inside the peeling tank 2 are flushed into the heating tank 4 along the through groove 25. Then, the potato peels and other impurities are collected and processed by the filter frame 6 inside the slide chute 26. The cooling water is used for subsequent heating. After the peeled potatoes are cooled, the baffle 19 is moved again by the telescopic electric cylinder 20, and finally the discharge port 17 is opened. The potatoes roll into the guide chute 18 for easy collection. This completes the use of the high-temperature peeling device for potato processing.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-temperature peeling device for potato processing, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A peeling box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). The peeling box (2) has an inlet (3) and an outlet (17) on its two sides. A hot water nozzle (21) and a water distribution pipe (22) are installed on the top of the inner side of the peeling box (2). A cold water nozzle (23) is installed on the outer side of the water distribution pipe (22). A sanding disc (24) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the peeling box (2). A transmission assembly is installed at the bottom of the base (1) to drive the sanding disc (24) to rotate. A scraper (29) is installed inside the peeling box (2). A heating box (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (1). An electromagnetic heater (5) is provided on one side of the heating box (4). A cooling box (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the peeling box (2). A first water inlet (10) and a second water inlet (11) are respectively opened on one side of the heating box (4) and the top of the cooling box (7). A hot water pipe (8) and a cold water pipe (9) are fixedly connected between the heating box (4) and the cooling box (7) and the peeling box (2). The bottom ends of the hot water pipe (8) and the cold water pipe (9) extend into the interior of the heating box (4) and the cooling box (7), respectively.

2. A high temperature potato processing peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The transmission assembly includes a rotating shaft (12), which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the base (1). The top end of the rotating shaft (12) extends into the interior of the peeling box (2) and is fixedly connected to the sanding disc (24). A worm gear (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (12).

3. A high temperature potato processing peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (14), and a worm (15) is rotatably connected to one side of the mounting plate (14). The worm (15) meshes with a worm wheel (13).

4. A high temperature potato processing peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: A drive motor (16) is fixedly installed on one side of the mounting plate (14), and the output end of the drive motor (16) passes through the mounting plate (14) and is fixedly connected to the worm gear (15).

5. The high-temperature peeling device for potato processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the hot water pipe (8) extends into the interior of the tare box (2) and is fixedly connected to the hot water nozzle (21). One end of the cold water pipe (9) extends into the interior of the tare box (2) and is connected to the interior of the water distribution pipe (22).

6. A high temperature potato processing peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A first water supply pump (27) and a second water supply pump (28) are fixedly installed between the inner walls of the heating box (4) and the cooling box (7), respectively. The output ends of the first water supply pump (27) and the second water supply pump (28) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the hot water pipe (8) and the cold water pipe (9), respectively.

7. A high temperature potato peeling apparatus for processing potatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: A guide trough (18) is fixedly connected to the outside of the discharge port (17) and to one side of the peeling box (2). A baffle (19) is slidably connected between the inner walls of the guide trough (18) and the inner side of the discharge port (17).

8. A high temperature potato processing peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: A telescopic electric cylinder (20) is fixedly installed on one side of the guide trough (18), and the output end of the telescopic electric cylinder (20) extends into the interior of the guide trough (18) and is fixedly connected to the baffle (19).

9. A high temperature potato peeling apparatus for processing potatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the peeling box (2) is provided with a through groove (25), which is connected to the interior of the heating box (4). A sliding groove (26) is provided on one side of the heating box (4), and a filter frame (6) is slidably connected between the inner walls of the sliding groove (26).

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