Blade edge precision grinding and polishing integrated equipment
By designing an integrated precision grinding and polishing equipment for blade edges, the uniform and stable polishing process and automatic debris removal are achieved. This solves the problems of low processing efficiency and debris affecting use caused by separate polishing in existing technologies, thus improving processing quality and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WUXI YEDAN MASCH MFG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
In existing precision grinding and polishing equipment for blade edges, polishing is usually performed separately, which increases processing time, reduces efficiency, and the debris generated during grinding or polishing is not cleaned up in time, affecting the use of the equipment.
An integrated precision grinding and polishing device for blade edges was designed. The polishing process is made uniform and stable through an adjustment device, and the debris is quickly removed through a cleaning device. The device includes a drive motor driving a transmission wheel and a transmission belt, which, together with a worm gear system and a threaded rod slider structure, enables the simultaneous grinding and polishing and automatic debris collection.
It improves processing efficiency, reduces surface scratches and uneven roughness, ensures processing quality, and enhances equipment efficiency and flexibility through automatic debris removal.
Smart Images

Figure CN224196553U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of machining technology, and in particular to an integrated device for precision grinding and polishing of blade edges. Background Technology
[0002] Grinding is a common machining process, which is usually divided into rough grinding, semi-finish grinding and finish grinding. Grinding the surface of a workpiece can achieve a higher level of precision. In the current technology, the grinding process of a workpiece is usually carried out in steps, from rough grinding to finish grinding. After grinding, in order to further improve the surface finish of the workpiece, it is often polished.
[0003] Existing technologies, such as CN221270707U, describe a horizontal lathe grinding mechanism, including a lathe body and a grinding and chip-collecting mechanism connected to a machining table. The grinding and chip-collecting mechanism includes a fixed table, a movable frame, a second threaded rod, a grinding component, a chip-collecting component, and a synchronization component. The fixed table is fixedly connected to one side of the machining table, and a movable groove is formed at the top of the fixed table. Both ends of the second threaded rod are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable groove. The movable frame is connected to the second threaded rod, and the chip-collecting component is connected to the movable frame. The synchronization component is positioned between the grinding component and the chip-collecting component. This invention utilizes the coordinated arrangement of the fixed table, movable frame, second threaded rod, grinding component, chip-collecting component, and synchronization component to achieve integrated grinding, polishing, and machining, effectively saving equipment costs. Simultaneously, it automatically removes dust, preventing dust and debris from scattering in the air and ensuring the health of workers.
[0004] Because existing integrated precision grinding and polishing equipment for blade edges often performs polishing of the workpiece separately, it increases processing time and reduces processing efficiency. At the same time, during the grinding or polishing process, debris is generated on the surface of the support plate. Some devices do not clean it in time, which affects the normal use of the device. Therefore, it is necessary to improve this. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems in the existing technology where polishing of workpieces is often performed separately, which increases processing time and reduces processing efficiency. At the same time, during the grinding or polishing process, debris is generated on the surface of the support plate, and some devices do not clean it in time, thus affecting the normal use of the device. Therefore, this invention proposes an integrated device for precision grinding and polishing of blade edges.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an integrated precision grinding and polishing device for blade edges, comprising a support base, a support plate, and a mounting base. The support plate is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the support base, and the mounting base is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner side of the support base. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the support base, and an adjustment device is provided at the bottom of the support base. The adjustment device includes a first transmission wheel, which is movably connected to one side of the support base. A drive motor is provided on the surface of the first transmission wheel, and a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the first transmission wheel. A worm is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, a worm wheel is meshed with the surface of the worm, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the worm wheel.
[0007] Furthermore, movable plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the rotating rod, a polishing wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate, and a limit block is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting base.
[0008] Furthermore, a movable shaft is movably connected to the surface of the limiting block, and an electric telescopic rod is movably connected to the surface of the movable shaft.
[0009] Furthermore, a connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the electric telescopic rod, and a grinding wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block.
[0010] Furthermore, rectangular grooves are provided on both sides of the interior of the support base, and the mounting base is fixedly connected to the surface of the rectangular grooves. A cleaning device is provided at the bottom of the interior of the support base, and the cleaning device includes a transmission belt.
[0011] Furthermore, the transmission belt is connected to the surface of the first transmission wheel, and a second transmission wheel is connected to the side of the transmission belt away from the first transmission wheel. A threaded rod is provided between the two mounting plates.
[0012] Furthermore, the second transmission wheel is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded rod, a movable block is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, a slide rod is slidably connected to the surface of the movable block, a push plate is fixedly connected to one side of the movable block, and the push plate is slidably connected to the surface of the support plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. In this utility model, by setting an adjustment device, the output end of the drive motor can drive the first transmission wheel to rotate. While rotating, the shaft will rotate, which in turn will drive the worm gear to rotate. While the worm gear is rotating, the worm wheel will rotate, thereby causing the rotating rod to drive the movable plate and polishing wheel to rotate as needed. Then, the movable shaft rotates on the surface of the limit block, thereby driving the electric telescopic rod to move. While moving, the connecting block and grinding wheel will move simultaneously. The adjustment device can make the polishing process more uniform and stable, which helps to reduce surface scratches, uneven roughness and other problems, improve the surface quality of the blade edge and improve the flexibility of the equipment.
[0015] 2. In this utility model, by setting up a cleaning device, when the surface of the support plate is covered with debris generated by grinding or polishing, the first transmission wheel rotates to drive the transmission belt and the second transmission wheel to rotate. At the same time, the threaded rod rotates, thereby causing the moving block to slide left and right on the surface of the threaded rod. The moving block slides on the surface of the sliding rod at the same time. When the moving block moves, it drives the push plate to move at the same time, thereby quickly accumulating and collecting the debris on the surface of the support plate, thus increasing the efficiency of the device. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the elevation structure of an integrated equipment for precision grinding and polishing of blade edges;
[0017] Figure 2 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the adjustment device structure for an integrated precision grinding and polishing equipment for blade edges;
[0018] Figure 3 This utility model proposes an integrated equipment for precision grinding and polishing of blade edges. Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 4 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the cleaning device structure for an integrated precision grinding and polishing equipment for blade edges;
[0020] Figure 5 This utility model proposes an integrated equipment for precision grinding and polishing of blade edges. Figure 2 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1. Support base; 2. Support plate; 3. Mounting base; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Adjustment device; 51. First transmission wheel; 52. Drive motor; 53. Rotating shaft; 54. Worm gear; 55. Worm wheel; 56. Rotating rod; 57. Movable plate; 58. Polishing wheel; 59. Limiting block; 510. Movable shaft; 511. Electric telescopic rod; 512. Connecting block; 513. Grinding wheel; 6. Rectangular groove; 7. Cleaning device; 71. Transmission belt; 72. Second transmission wheel; 73. Threaded rod; 74. Slide rod; 75. Moving block; 76. Push plate. Detailed Implementation
[0023] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: an integrated equipment for precision grinding and polishing of blade edges, including a support base 1, a support plate 2 and a mounting base 3. The support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support base 1, the mounting base 3 is fixedly connected to both sides of the support base 1, a mounting plate 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the support base 1, and an adjustment device 5 is provided at the bottom of the support base 1.
[0024] The specific settings and functions of the adjustment device 5 and the cleaning device 7 will be explained in detail below.
[0025] In this embodiment: the adjusting device 5 includes a first transmission wheel 51, which is movably connected to one side of the support base 1. A drive motor 52 is provided on the surface of the first transmission wheel 51. A rotating shaft 53 is fixedly connected to one side of the first transmission wheel 51. A worm 54 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 53. A worm wheel 55 is meshed with the surface of the worm 54. A rotating rod 56 is fixedly connected to the surface of the worm wheel 55.
[0026] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: by setting the output end of the drive motor 52 to drive the first transmission wheel 51 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft 53 to rotate, thus causing its worm gear 54 to rotate.
[0027] Specifically, movable plates 57 are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the rotating rod 56, polishing wheels 58 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plates 57, and limit blocks 59 are fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting base 3.
[0028] The effect achieved by the above components is that the rotating rod 56 drives the movable plate 57 to rotate, thereby adjusting its polishing wheel 58.
[0029] Specifically, the surface of the limiting block 59 is movably connected to a movable shaft 510, and the surface of the movable shaft 510 is movably connected to an electric telescopic rod 511.
[0030] The effect achieved by the above components is that the movable shaft 510 rotates on the surface of the limiting block 59, thereby causing its electric telescopic rod 511 to rotate as well.
[0031] Specifically, a connecting block 512 is fixedly connected to one side of the electric telescopic rod 511, and a grinding wheel 513 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block 512.
[0032] The effect achieved by the above components is to use the electric telescopic rod 511 to drive the connecting block 512 and the grinding wheel 513 to adjust and grind different equipment.
[0033] Specifically, rectangular grooves 6 are provided on both sides of the inside of the support base 1, and the mounting base 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rectangular grooves 6. A cleaning device 7 is provided at the bottom of the inside of the support base 1, and the cleaning device 7 includes a transmission belt 71.
[0034] The effect achieved by the above components is that the cleaning device 7 can quickly clean up the debris generated by the equipment during the grinding and polishing process.
[0035] Specifically, the transmission belt 71 is connected to the surface of the first transmission wheel 51, and the side of the transmission belt 71 away from the first transmission wheel 51 is connected to the second transmission wheel 72. A threaded rod 73 is provided between the two mounting plates 4.
[0036] The effect achieved by the above components is that the second transmission wheel 72 is driven to rotate by the transmission belt 71, thereby causing its threaded rod 73 to rotate.
[0037] Specifically, the second transmission wheel 72 is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded rod 73, the surface of the threaded rod 73 is threadedly connected to a moving block 75, the surface of the moving block 75 is slidably connected to a slide rod 74, one side of the moving block 75 is fixedly connected to a push plate 76, and the push plate 76 is slidably connected to the surface of the support plate 2.
[0038] The effect achieved by the above components is that the moving block 75 slides on the surface of the slide bar 74 while moving, thereby maintaining its stability while moving.
[0039] Working principle:
[0040] By setting the adjustment device 5, the output end of the drive motor 52 can drive the first transmission wheel 51 to rotate. While rotating, the shaft 53 will rotate, which will drive the worm gear 54 to rotate. While rotating, the worm gear 54 will drive the worm wheel 55 to rotate, which will cause the rotating rod 56 to drive the movable plate 57 and the polishing wheel 58 to rotate as needed. Then, the movable shaft 510 will rotate on the surface of the limit block 59, which will drive the electric telescopic rod 511 to move. While moving, the connecting block 512 and the grinding wheel 513 will move simultaneously. The adjustment device 5 can make the polishing process more uniform and stable, which helps to reduce surface scratches, uneven roughness and other problems, improve the surface quality of the blade edges and improve the flexibility of the equipment.
[0041] Then, by setting up a cleaning device 7, when the debris generated by grinding or polishing is on the surface of the support plate 2, the first transmission wheel 51 rotates to drive the transmission belt 71 and the second transmission wheel 72 to rotate. At the same time, the threaded rod 73 will rotate, thereby causing the moving block 75 to slide left and right on the surface of the threaded rod 73. The moving block 75 slides on the surface of the sliding rod 74 at the same time. When the moving block 75 moves, it will drive the push plate 76 to move at the same time, thereby quickly accumulating and collecting the debris on the surface of the support plate 2, thus increasing the efficiency of the device.
Claims
1. An integrated equipment for precision grinding and polishing of blade edges, characterized in that: The system includes a support base (1), a support plate (2), and a mounting base (3). The support plate (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support base (1), and the mounting base (3) is fixedly connected to both sides of the support base (1). A mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the support base (1). An adjustment device (5) is provided at the bottom of the support base (1). The adjustment device (5) includes a first transmission wheel (51), which is movably connected to one side of the support base (1). A drive motor (52) is provided on the surface of the first transmission wheel (51). A rotating shaft (53) is fixedly connected to one side of the first transmission wheel (51). A worm gear (54) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (53). A worm wheel (55) is meshed with the surface of the worm gear (54). A rotating rod (56) is fixedly connected to the surface of the worm wheel (55).
2. The integrated equipment for precision grinding and polishing of blade edges according to claim 1, characterized in that: Movable plates (57) are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the rotating rod (56), and a polishing wheel (58) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate (57). A limit block (59) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting base (3).
3. The integrated equipment for precision grinding and polishing of blade edges according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the limiting block (59) is movably connected to a movable shaft (510), and the surface of the movable shaft (510) is movably connected to an electric telescopic rod (511).
4. The integrated equipment for precision grinding and polishing of blade edges according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting block (512) is fixedly connected to one side of the electric telescopic rod (511), and a grinding wheel (513) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting block (512).
5. The integrated equipment for precision grinding and polishing of blade edges according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support base (1) has rectangular grooves (6) on both sides inside. The mounting base (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rectangular grooves (6). The bottom of the support base (1) is provided with a cleaning device (7), which includes a transmission belt (71).
6. The integrated equipment for precision grinding and polishing of blade edges according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission belt (71) is connected to the surface of the first transmission wheel (51), and the side of the transmission belt (71) away from the first transmission wheel (51) is connected to the second transmission wheel (72). A threaded rod (73) is provided between the two mounting plates (4).
7. The integrated equipment for precision grinding and polishing of blade edges according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second transmission wheel (72) is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded rod (73). A moving block (75) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (73). A sliding rod (74) is slidably connected to the surface of the moving block (75). A push plate (76) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block (75). The push plate (76) is slidably connected to the surface of the support plate (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Horizontal lathe grinding mechanism
CN221270707U