Equipment for producing edible oil by immobilized enzyme method

Abstract

The utility model provides equipment for producing edible oil by a curing enzyme method, which relates to the technical field of edible oil processing and comprises a groove arranged on the surface of a base and an L-shaped plate matched with the inner wall of the base in a sliding manner, and a strip-shaped frame is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the groove, of the L-shaped plate. The reciprocating device comprises a strip-shaped frame and a machining box, the strip-shaped frame and the machining box are connected through two connecting rods, the reciprocating device further comprises a supporting frame fixedly installed on the surface of the base, a first motor and a half gear, and the first motor and the half gear are assembled in a matched mode. And meanwhile, the raw materials can be in full contact with the immobilized enzyme in the placement barrel, so that the reaction time of the raw materials is shortened, and meanwhile, the situation that the activity of the immobilized enzyme is reduced by stirring through a stirring assembly in the whole process is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of edible oil processing technology, and in particular to a device for producing edible oil using a solidified enzyme method. Background Technology

[0002] Edible oil refers to animal or vegetable fats used in the food production process. It is liquid at room temperature. Due to factors such as raw material sources, processing technology, and quality, most common edible oils are vegetable oils. In order to meet the needs of clean and green production, immobilized enzyme catalysis is currently used to produce edible oil, thereby increasing the oil yield and efficiency.

[0003] Existing equipment for producing edible oil using the immobilized enzyme method typically involves directly mixing the immobilized enzyme and raw materials, followed by stirring. However, stirring can easily cause the immobilized enzyme to lose its activity. If the immobilized enzyme is fixed inside the reaction tank, it is difficult to ensure that each layer of raw materials can come into contact with the immobilized enzyme and react, thus affecting the oil extraction efficiency of the raw materials. Moreover, immobilized enzymes that lose their activity through stirring are not conducive to subsequent recycling. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems mentioned above in the background technology by proposing a device for producing edible oil using a solidified enzyme method.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a device for producing edible oil using a solidified enzyme method, comprising a base, wherein a U-shaped rod and a sliding ring are fitted on the surface of the base and slide on the outer wall, a processing box and a box cover connected to the top surface by a hinge are fixedly installed on the side of the sliding ring, and a discharge pipe and matching valve are provided on one side surface of the processing box for discharging the raw materials after the reaction is completed. The device is characterized in that: a reciprocating device is provided on the surface of the base for driving the processing box to move back and forth, which can shake and mix the raw materials and catalyst inside, avoiding the need to use a stirring component to stir and reduce the activity of the solidified enzyme.

[0006] Preferably, the reciprocating device includes a groove formed on the surface of the base and an L-shaped plate that slides on the inner wall, with a strip frame fixedly installed at the end of the L-shaped plate away from the groove.

[0007] Preferably, the strip frame and the processing box are connected by two connecting rods, and the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the strip frame are provided with tooth-like structures.

[0008] Preferably, the reciprocating device further includes a support frame fixedly installed on the surface of the base and a first motor and a half gear that are fitted together, wherein only one-third of the teeth are on the surface of the half gear.

[0009] Preferably, the first motor drives the half gear to rotate and mesh with the toothed structure on the strip frame, so that the strip frame drives the processing box to slide left and right along the surface of the U-shaped rod through the slip ring via the connecting rod.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that the processing box can move back and forth, thereby shaking and mixing the catalyst and raw materials inside the device, and at the same time, it can fully contact the immobilized enzyme inside the placement cylinder, thereby reducing the reaction time of the raw materials. At the same time, the whole process also avoids the use of stirring components to stir and reduce the activity of immobilized enzymes.

[0011] Preferably, one side surface of the processing box is provided with a rotating device for making full contact between the immobilized enzyme and each layer of raw material in the processing box, thereby increasing the oil extraction efficiency of the raw material. The rotating device includes an L-shaped frame fixedly installed on one side surface of the processing box and a second motor fitted on the surface. The output end of the second motor is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, a turntable is fixedly installed at the end of the rotating shaft away from the second motor, and multiple placement cylinders are distributed in a ring on the surface of the turntable.

[0013] Preferably, the surface of the placement tube is provided with a plurality of through holes in a ring shape, and a plug is provided at one end of the placement tube.

[0014] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: the L-shaped frame supports the second motor, the second motor drives the rotating shaft, the turntable drives the placement cylinder to rotate, and the plug blocks the placement cylinder.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] In this invention, by setting a reciprocating device, the processing box can move back and forth, thereby shaking and mixing the catalyst and raw materials inside, and at the same time, it can fully contact the immobilized enzyme inside the placement cylinder, thereby reducing the reaction time of the raw materials. At the same time, the whole process also avoids the use of stirring components to stir and reduce the activity of immobilized enzymes. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Another structural diagram from a different angle;

[0019] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Another structural diagram from a different angle;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the processing box of this utility model.

[0021] Legend: 1. Base; 2. Reciprocating device; 21. Groove; 22. L-shaped plate; 23. Strip frame; 24. Connecting rod; 25. Support frame; 26. First motor; 27. Half gear; 3. Rotating device; 31. L-shaped frame; 32. Second motor; 33. Rotating shaft; 34. Turntable; 35. Placement cylinder; 36. Through hole; 37. Plug; 4. U-shaped rod; 5. Slip ring; 6. Processing box; 7. Box cover; 8. Discharge pipe; 9. Valve. Detailed Implementation

[0022] Example 1, as Figure 1-4 As shown, an apparatus for producing edible oil using a solidified enzyme method includes a base 1. A U-shaped rod 4 and a sliding ring 5 are fitted to the surface of the base 1 and slide on its outer wall. A processing box 6 and a box cover 7 connected to the top surface via hinges are fixedly installed on the side of the sliding ring 5. A discharge pipe 8 and a matching valve 9 are provided on one side of the processing box 6 for discharging the raw materials after the reaction is completed. A reciprocating device 2 is provided on the surface of the base 1 to drive the processing box 6 to move back and forth, which can shake and mix the raw materials and catalyst inside, avoiding the need to use a stirring component to stir and reduce the activity of the solidified enzyme.

[0023] Reference Figure 1-2 As shown in this embodiment: the reciprocating device 2 includes a groove 21 formed on the surface of the base 1 and an L-shaped plate 22 that slides on the inner wall. A strip frame 23 is fixedly installed at the end of the L-shaped plate 22 away from the groove 21. The strip frame 23 and the processing box 6 are connected by two connecting rods 24. The inner wall surfaces on both sides of the strip frame 23 are provided with tooth-like structures. The reciprocating device 2 also includes a support frame 25 fixedly installed on the surface of the base 1 and a first motor 26 and a half gear 27 that are matched and assembled. Only one-third of the teeth are on the surface of the half gear 27. The first motor 26 drives the half gear 27 to rotate and mesh with the tooth-like structures on the strip frame 23, so that the strip frame 23 drives the processing box 6 to slide left and right along the surface of the U-shaped rod 4 through the slip ring 5 via the connecting rod 24, so that the processing box 6 can move back and forth, thereby shaking and mixing the catalyst and raw materials inside, and at the same time, it can fully contact the immobilized enzyme inside the placement cylinder 35, thereby reducing the reaction time of the raw materials. At the same time, the whole process also avoids the use of stirring components to stir and reduce the activity of the immobilized enzyme.

[0024] Reference Figure 3-4As shown in this embodiment: A rotating device 3 is provided on one side surface of the processing box 6 to ensure that the immobilized enzyme is in full contact with each layer of raw material in the processing box 6, thereby increasing the oil extraction efficiency of the raw material. The rotating device 3 includes an L-shaped frame 31 fixedly installed on one side surface of the processing box 6 and a second motor 32 fitted on the surface. A rotating shaft 33 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor 32. A turntable 34 is fixedly installed at the end of the rotating shaft 33 away from the second motor 32. A plurality of placement cylinders 35 are distributed in a ring on the surface of the turntable 34. A plurality of through holes 36 are opened in a ring on the surface of the placement cylinders 35. A plug 37 is plugged at one end of the placement cylinder 35.

[0025] Working principle: When the device is needed, first open the box cover 7, place the immobilized enzyme inside the placement cylinder 35, then insert the plug 37 into the placement cylinder 35, then put the raw materials and catalyst into the processing box 6, then close the box door, and then start the first motor 26. The first motor 26 drives the half gear 27 to rotate. When the half gear 27 rotates and meshes with the toothed structure on the inner left side of the strip frame 23, it will cause the strip frame 23 to move forward. The forward movement of the strip frame 23 will drive the L-shaped plate 22 to move forward inside the groove 21. At the same time, the forward movement of the strip frame 23 will also drive the connecting rod 24 to move forward. The forward movement of the connecting rod 24 will drive the processing box 6 to move forward. The forward movement of the processing box 6 will drive the slip ring 5 to move forward on the surface of the U-shaped rod 4. When the half gear 27 and the toothed structure on the inner right side of the strip frame 23 mesh, the L-shaped plate 22 will move forward inside the groove 21. When the tooth-like structures mesh, the strip frame 23 moves backward, which in turn drives the processing box 6 to move backward. As the first motor 26 drives the half gear 27 to rotate continuously, the processing box 6 can move back and forth, causing the catalyst and raw materials inside to shake and mix. At the same time, it can fully contact the immobilized enzyme inside the placement cylinder 35, thereby reducing the reaction time of the raw materials. The whole process also avoids the need to use a stirring component to stir, which would reduce the activity of the immobilized enzyme. During the reaction, the second motor 32 can also be started. The second motor 32 drives the rotating shaft 33 to rotate, which in turn drives the turntable 34 to rotate, which in turn drives the placement cylinder 35 to rotate. This allows the three placement cylinders 35 to fully contact each layer of raw materials, thereby increasing the oil extraction efficiency of the raw materials.

[0026] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may use the disclosed technical content to make changes or modifications to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of this utility model, without departing from the scope of the utility model's technical solution, still fall within the protection scope of this utility model's technical solution. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model can be understood through specific circumstances.

Claims

1. An apparatus for producing edible oil using a solidified enzymatic method, comprising a base (1), wherein a U-shaped rod (4) and a sliding ring (5) are fitted onto the surface of the base (1), a processing box (6) and a box cover (7) connected to the top surface via a hinge are fixedly installed on the side of the sliding ring (5), and a discharge pipe (8) and a matching valve (9) are provided on one side surface of the processing box (6) for discharging raw materials after the reaction is completed. The apparatus is characterized in that: The surface of the base (1) is provided with a reciprocating device (2) for driving the processing box (6) to move back and forth, which can shake and mix the raw materials and catalyst inside, avoiding the need to use a stirring component to stir and reduce the activity of the immobilized enzyme.

2. The equipment for producing edible oil using a solidified enzyme method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating device (2) includes a groove (21) formed on the surface of the base (1) and an L-shaped plate (22) that slides on the inner wall. A strip frame (23) is fixedly installed on one end of the L-shaped plate (22) away from the groove (21).

3. The equipment for producing edible oil using a solidified enzyme method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The strip frame (23) and the processing box (6) are connected by two connecting rods (24), and the inner wall surfaces on both sides of the strip frame (23) are provided with tooth-like structures.

4. The equipment for producing edible oil using a solidified enzyme method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reciprocating device (2) also includes a support frame (25) fixedly installed on the surface of the base (1) and a first motor (26) and a half gear (27) that are matched and assembled together. Only one-third of the teeth are on the surface of the half gear (27).

5. The equipment for producing edible oil using a solidified enzyme method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first motor (26) drives the half gear (27) to rotate and mesh with the toothed structure on the bar frame (23), so that the bar frame (23) drives the processing box (6) to slide left and right along the surface of the U-shaped rod (4) through the slip ring (5) via the connecting rod (24).

6. The equipment for producing edible oil using a solidified enzyme method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The processing box (6) has a rotating device (3) on one side surface for making full contact between the immobilized enzyme and each layer of raw material in the processing box (6), thereby increasing the oil extraction efficiency of the raw material. The rotating device (3) includes an L-shaped frame (31) fixedly installed on one side surface of the processing box (6) and a second motor (32) fitted on the surface. The output end of the second motor (32) is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft (33).

7. The equipment for producing edible oil using a solidified enzyme method according to claim 6, characterized in that: A turntable (34) is fixedly installed at the end of the rotating shaft (33) away from the second motor (32), and a plurality of placement cylinders (35) are distributed in a ring on the surface of the turntable (34).

8. The equipment for producing edible oil by solidified enzyme method according to claim 7, characterized in that: The surface of the placement cylinder (35) is provided with a plurality of through holes (36) in a ring shape, and a plug (37) is provided at one end of the placement cylinder (35).

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