Multi-layered stereoscopic dendrobium cultivation frame

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of Dendrobium cultivation, in particular to a multi-layer three-dimensional Dendrobium cultivation frame, comprising: a shelf, the bottom of the shelf is provided with a bottom plate, further comprising: a cultivation box one and a cultivation box two, the cultivation box one and the cultivation box two are vertically arranged between the shelves and used for containing Dendrobium cultivation pots; two driving mechanisms, the two driving mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the cultivation box one and the cultivation box two through vertical plates, the lower surfaces of the two vertical plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate and used for driving the cultivation box one and the cultivation box two to exchange positions. The driving mechanisms arranged on the two sides of the shelf can change the positions of the two cultivation boxes when the cultivation box one is pushed, so that the positions can be flexibly adjusted according to the growth needs and light conditions of Dendrobium, the crops can obtain the best growth environment, and the quality and yield of the crops can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Dendrobium cultivation technology, and in particular to a multi-layer three-dimensional Dendrobium cultivation rack. Background Technology

[0002] Dendrobium is a traditional Chinese medicine with diverse medicinal values. Its properties, meridian tropism, main efficacy, medicinal characteristics, distribution, and historical records are all richly documented. In its natural environment, Dendrobium typically grows epiphytically on trees or rocks, absorbing moisture and nutrients from the air. Cultivation racks, especially multi-layered vertical cultivation racks, can simulate this epiphytic growth environment of Dendrobium. By planting Dendrobium on the supports of the cultivation rack (such as wooden stakes or bark-covered wooden poles), stable support is provided, and its needs for growth substrate are met. Multi-layered vertical cultivation racks can fully utilize vertical space, increasing planting area and thus improving space utilization. This is particularly important for growers with limited land resources or those who need to utilize space efficiently. By increasing the cultivation layers, more Dendrobium can be planted in a limited space, increasing yield.

[0003] However, currently, most multi-layered three-dimensional dendrobium cultivation racks in existing technologies are often limited to fixed upper and lower layers. This makes it difficult for the dendrobium in the lower layer to get enough sunlight, which in turn restricts their growth rate. If the position of the upper and lower dendrobium needs to be adjusted, the grower has to move them one by one, which is both time-consuming and laborious, limiting the improvement of planting efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a multi-layer three-dimensional Dendrobium cultivation rack to solve the problem that the lower part of the Dendrobium does not receive sufficient light when the cultivation rack is fixed at the top and bottom.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a multi-layer three-dimensional Dendrobium cultivation rack, including a rack with a base plate at the bottom, and further comprising:

[0006] Cultivation box one and cultivation box two are vertically arranged between the shelves and are used to hold Dendrobium cultivation pots;

[0007] The two drive mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of cultivation box one and cultivation box two via upright plates. The lower surfaces of the two upright plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, and are used to drive cultivation box one and cultivation box two to exchange positions.

[0008] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a fixed column, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the upright plate. A gear one is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed column, and a gear two is meshed with the inner wall of the gear one.

[0009] Furthermore, the driving mechanism also includes a first connecting rod, which is sleeved parallel to the first gear on the outer wall of the fixed column. The other end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod, and the second gear is rotatably connected to the junction of the first and second connecting rods via a cylinder. The other fixed column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the second connecting rod.

[0010] Furthermore, a slider is rotatably connected to one end of the fixed column, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider, the outer wall of the connecting column is fixedly connected to either cultivation box one or cultivation box two, a cross-shaped slide rail is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slider, and the lower surface of the slide rail is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a cross-shaped groove is formed on the outer side of the slide rail, which matches the slider. Another groove is formed on the inner side of the slide rail, and the shape of the groove matches the connecting column.

[0012] Furthermore, each of the cultivation boxes is provided with a placement plate, and the bottom of the cultivation box is provided with multiple filter holes.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: As can be seen from the above description, the multi-layer three-dimensional Dendrobium cultivation rack provided by this utility model can change the position of the two cultivation boxes when the cultivation box is pushed by the drive mechanism set on both sides of the rack. This allows for flexible adjustment of the position according to the growth needs and light conditions of Dendrobium, ensuring that the crop obtains the best growth environment, thereby improving the quality and yield of the crop. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only for this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the upright plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod portion according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the slide rail according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a cultivation box according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] The diagram is marked as follows:

[0022] 1. Frame; 2. Base plate; 3. Upright plate; 4. Drive mechanism; 401. Fixed column; 402. Gear 1; 403. Gear 2; 404. Link 1; 405. Link 2; 406. Slider; 407. Connecting column; 408. Slide rail; 5. Cultivation box 1; 6. Cultivation box 2; 7. Placement plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0024] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this utility model should have the ordinary meaning understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model pertains. The terms "first," "second," and similar terms used in this utility model do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components. Terms such as "comprising" or "including" mean that the element or object preceding the word encompasses the elements or objects listed following the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. Terms such as "connected" or "linked" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. Terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are used only to indicate relative positional relationships; when the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, a multi-layered three-dimensional Dendrobium cultivation rack includes a rack 1, a base plate 2 at the bottom of the rack 1, and further includes:

[0026] Cultivation box 1 (5) and cultivation box 2 (6) are vertically arranged between shelves 1 and are used to hold Dendrobium cultivation pots.

[0027] The two drive mechanisms 4 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of cultivation box 1 5 and cultivation box 2 6 via upright plates 3. The lower surfaces of the two upright plates 3 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 2, and are used to drive cultivation box 1 5 and cultivation box 2 6 to exchange positions.

[0028] In this embodiment, the Dendrobium orchids to be cultivated are first planted in small pots, and then multiple small pots are placed in cultivation box 5 or cultivation box 6 respectively. Each small pot is placed in a hole opened on the placement plate 7. When placing the pots, cultivation box 5 can be pushed backward. When cultivation box 5 is pushed, cultivation box 6 can be moved up and down by the drive mechanism 4. When placing Dendrobium orchid seedlings, cultivation box 5 can be pushed inward to lower cultivation box 6 to a position parallel to cultivation box 5. Then, Dendrobium orchid seedlings are placed in cultivation box 5 and cultivation box 6. The position of cultivation box 6 can be changed according to growth needs. During the cultivation of Dendrobium orchids, filter holes are opened at the bottom of cultivation box 5 and cultivation box 6 to ensure drainage and ventilation of cultivation box 5 and cultivation box 6.

[0029] Preferably, the drive mechanism 4 includes a fixed column 401, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the upright plate 3. A gear 402 is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed column 401, and a gear 403 is meshed with the inner wall of the gear 402. The drive mechanism 4 also includes a connecting rod 404, which is sleeved parallel to the gear 402 on the outer wall of the fixed column 401. A connecting rod 405 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod 404, and the gear 403 is rotatably connected via a cylinder. At the junction of connecting rod 1 404 and connecting rod 2 405; another fixed column 401 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of connecting rod 2 405; a slider 406 is rotatably connected to one end of the fixed column 401, a connecting column 407 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider 406, the outer wall of the connecting column 407 is fixedly connected to cultivation box 1 5 or cultivation box 2 6, a cross-shaped slide rail 408 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slider 406, and the lower surface of the slide rail 408 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 2.

[0030] In use, when it is necessary to place cultivation box 1 5 and cultivation box 2 6 on the same horizontal line or to change the position of cultivation box 2 6, the connecting column 407 drives the slider 406 to slide in the horizontal groove of the slide rail 408. When the slider 406 slides, the fixed column 401 drives the gear 1 402 to rotate. When the gear 1 402 rotates, it drives the gear 2 403 to rotate. Furthermore, through the cylinder set between the gear 2 403 and the connecting rod 2 405, the gear 2 403 and the connecting rod 2 405 are driven to rotate around the cylinder. When rotating, through the fixed column 401 set at the top of the connecting rod 2 405, the sliders 406 set on both sides of the cultivation box 2 6 are driven to slide along the vertical groove on the slide rail 408, thereby driving the cultivation box 2 6 to slide down to be parallel to the cultivation box 1 5. Then, pulling the cultivation box 1 5 outward will drive the cultivation box 2 6 to the lowest end through the gear 1 402 and the gear 2 403. Conversely, pushing the cultivation box 2 6 will push it to the highest initial position.

[0031] Preferably, a cross-shaped groove is provided on the outer side of the slide rail 408, which matches the slider 406. Another groove is provided on the inner side of the slide rail 408, and the shape of the groove matches the connecting column 407.

[0032] In use, the slide groove in the slide rail 408 that matches the slider 406 is set in a wedge shape or a dovetail shape to prevent the slider 406 from falling off. At the same time, a slide groove for matching the connecting post 407 is provided on the other side of the slide rail 408, so that the gear 1 402 and gear 2 403 can drive the cultivation box 1 5 and cultivation box 2 6 on the opposite side of the slide rail 408 to move through the connecting post 407.

[0033] Preferably, a placement plate 7 is provided inside either cultivation box 5 or cultivation box 6, and multiple filter holes are provided at the bottom of cultivation box 5 or cultivation box 6.

[0034] During the cultivation of Dendrobium, filter holes are provided at the bottom of both cultivation box 1 (5) and cultivation box 2 (6) to ensure drainage and ventilation. By setting up placement plates 7 on cultivation box 1 (5) and cultivation box 2 (6), each Dendrobium can be placed at intervals to ensure the growth interval between Dendrobium.

[0035] This utility model provides a multi-layer three-dimensional Dendrobium cultivation rack. The Dendrobium to be cultivated is first planted in small pots, and then multiple small pots are placed in cultivation box 5 or cultivation box 6 respectively. Each small pot is placed in a hole opened in the placement plate 7. During placement, cultivation box 5 can be pushed backward. When cultivation box 5 is pushed, the connecting column 407 drives the slider 406 to slide in the transverse groove of the slide rail 408. When the slider 406 slides, the fixed column 401 drives gear 402 to rotate. When gear 402 rotates, it drives gear 403 to rotate. Furthermore, through the cylinder set between gear 403 and connecting rod 405, gear 403 and connecting rod 405 rotate around the cylinder. During rotation, the structure can be adjusted... The fixed column 401 at the top of the connecting rod 2 405 drives the sliders 406 on both sides of the cultivation box 2 6 to slide along the vertical groove on the slide rail 408, thereby moving the cultivation box 2 6 up and down. When placing the Dendrobium seedlings, the cultivation box 1 5 can be pushed inward to lower the cultivation box 2 6 to a position parallel to the cultivation box 1 5. Then, the Dendrobium seedlings are placed in the cultivation box 1 5 and the cultivation box 2 6. The position of the cultivation box 2 6 can be changed according to the growth needs. During the cultivation of Dendrobium, the bottom of the cultivation box 1 5 and the cultivation box 2 6 are provided with filter holes to ensure the drainage and ventilation of the cultivation box 1 5 and the cultivation box 2 6. When using, fertilizers and other items can be placed on the bottom plate 2. When watering the Dendrobium, a wastewater basin can also be placed on the bottom plate 2.

[0036] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely exemplary and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples; within the framework of the present invention, the technical features of the above embodiments or different embodiments can also be combined, the steps can be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in the details for the sake of brevity.

[0037] This utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications, and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-layered stereoscopic dendrobium cultivation frame, comprising a shelf (1), the bottom of the shelf (1) is provided with a bottom plate (2), characterized in that, Also includes: Cultivation box one (5) and cultivation box two (6) are vertically arranged between the shelves (1) and are used to hold Dendrobium cultivation pots; The two drive mechanisms (4) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the cultivation box one (5) and the cultivation box two (6) via upright plates (3). The lower surfaces of the two upright plates (3) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (2) to drive the cultivation box one (5) and the cultivation box two (6) to exchange positions.

2. The multi-layered stereoscopic Dendrobium cultivation frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving mechanism (4) includes a fixed column (401), which is rotatably connected to the inside of the upright plate (3). A gear one (402) is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed column (401), and a gear two (403) is meshed on the inner wall of the gear one (402).

3. A multi-layered three-dimensional Dendrobium cultivation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (4) further includes a first connecting rod (404), which is sleeved parallel to the gear (402) on the outer wall of the fixed column (401). The other end of the first connecting rod (404) is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod (405). The gear (403) is rotatably connected to the junction of the first connecting rod (404) and the second connecting rod (405) through a cylinder. The other fixed column (401) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one end of the second connecting rod (405).

4. The multi-layer three-dimensional Dendrobium cultivation rack according to claim 3, characterized in that, One end of the fixed column (401) is rotatably connected to a slider (406), and a connecting column (407) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider (406). The outer wall of the connecting column (407) is fixedly connected to either cultivation box one (5) or cultivation box two (6). A cross-shaped slide rail (408) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slider (406), and the lower surface of the slide rail (408) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (2).

5. A multi-layer three-dimensional Dendrobium cultivation rack according to claim 4, characterized in that, The slide rail (408) has a cross-shaped groove on its outer side, which matches the slider (406). The slide rail (408) has another groove on its inner side, which matches the shape of the connecting column (407).

6. A multi-layer three-dimensional Dendrobium cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cultivation box one (5) or cultivation box two (6) is provided with a placement plate (7), and the bottom of the cultivation box one (5) or cultivation box two (6) is provided with multiple filter holes.

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