Reinforced unmanned equipment aluminum alloy sheet structure

By combining components such as the outer frame, inner frame, and lower base, the stress dispersion and buffering problems of aluminum alloy sheet structures for unmanned equipment under complex external impacts were solved, thereby improving the stability and deformation resistance of the structure.

CN224409391UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-26HENAN WANDA ALUMINUM

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HENAN WANDA ALUMINUM
Filing Date
2025-06-23
Publication Date
2026-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When faced with complex and ever-changing external impacts, the aluminum alloy sheet structure of unmanned equipment has limited stress dispersion and buffering effects, making it difficult to meet the stability requirements under extreme working conditions.

Method used

The structure employs a combination design consisting of an outer frame, an inner frame, a lower base, reinforced support columns, auxiliary reinforced columns, small spiral reinforcing ribs, large spiral reinforcing ribs, a first curved surface reinforcing plate, and a second curved surface reinforcing plate. Through the synergistic effect of these components, the load-bearing capacity and stability of the structure are enhanced.

Benefits of technology

It enhances the overall rigidity and deformation resistance of the aluminum alloy plate structure of unmanned equipment, effectively disperses stress, optimizes stress distribution, and ensures normal operation under complex working conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224409391U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of reinforced unmanned equipment aluminum alloy sheet structures, the utility model relates to unmanned equipment field, comprising: outer side frame, inner side frame, inner side board, lower base, reinforcing support column, auxiliary reinforcing column, small spiral reinforcing rib, large spiral reinforcing rib, first curved surface reinforcing plate and second curved surface reinforcing plate, the outer side frame is around setting in structure outermost, the inner side frame is with inner side board and is set in the inner side of outer side frame;The lower base is located at structure bottom, the reinforcing support column connects lower base with upper component for external, the auxiliary reinforcing column is distributed in the side of reinforcing support column, this reinforced unmanned equipment aluminum alloy sheet structure, by each component cooperation, improve bearing capacity, outer side frame, inner side frame and lower base constitute stable frame, reinforcing support column and auxiliary reinforcing column transfer vertical load, spiral reinforcing rib disperses stress, curved surface reinforcing plate optimizes stress distribution.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of unmanned equipment technology, specifically to a reinforced aluminum alloy plate structure for unmanned equipment. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of unmanned equipment, aluminum alloy sheet structures are widely used due to their lightweight and corrosion resistance. Aluminum alloy sheet structures for unmanned equipment typically serve as load-bearing and protective components, requiring good strength, toughness, and stability to ensure the normal operation of the unmanned equipment in complex environments.

[0003] Publication number CN222223668U describes a gradient structure aluminum alloy sheet that improves performance by setting different reinforcing layers on both sides of the substrate. However, for aluminum alloy sheet structures used in unmanned equipment, the stress dispersion and buffering effects are limited when facing complex and variable external impacts, making it difficult to meet the stability requirements of aluminum alloy sheet structures for unmanned equipment under extreme working conditions.

[0004] Therefore, in order to address the existing shortcomings, we conducted research and improvements and proposed a reinforced aluminum alloy plate structure for unmanned equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a reinforced aluminum alloy plate structure for unmanned equipment to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a reinforced aluminum alloy plate structure for unmanned equipment, comprising: an outer frame, an inner frame, an inner side plate, a lower base, reinforcing support columns, auxiliary reinforcing columns, small spiral reinforcing ribs, large spiral reinforcing ribs, a first curved reinforcing plate, and a second curved reinforcing plate. The outer frame is arranged around the outermost layer of the structure, and the inner frame and inner side plate are arranged inside the outer frame. The lower base is located at the bottom of the structure. The reinforcing support columns connect the lower base to the upper external components. The auxiliary reinforcing columns are distributed beside the reinforcing support columns. The small and large spiral reinforcing ribs are arranged near the battery compartment inside the structure. The first and second curved reinforcing plates are installed in corresponding positions to enhance the structural strength.

[0007] Furthermore, the outer frame is integrally formed from high-strength aluminum alloy.

[0008] Furthermore, both the outer and inner borders are L-shaped structures, and after the outer and inner borders are merged, the bottom edge of the inner border is higher than the bottom edge of the outer border.

[0009] Furthermore, the curvature of the first and second curved reinforcing plates is designed according to the structural stress distribution, and the hardness of their materials is higher than that of the main body of the aluminum alloy plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the lower base is provided with threaded holes for mounting and fixing.

[0011] Furthermore, the reinforcing support columns are distributed between the lower base and the external upper component, and the cross-section of the reinforcing support columns is circular.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This utility model enhances load-bearing capacity through the synergy of various components. The outer frame, inner frame and lower base form a stable frame, the support column and auxiliary reinforcement column are strengthened to transmit vertical load, the spiral reinforcement rib disperses stress, and the curved reinforcement plate optimizes stress distribution.

[0014] 2. This utility model enhances structural stability and resistance to deformation. The frame component assembly strengthens the overall rigidity, the spiral reinforcing ribs absorb and disperse energy, and the curved reinforcing plate changes the stress path. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the combination of the outer and inner side frames of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the multi-layer frame structure stacking of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the lower base and supporting components of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the layout of the lower base and spiral reinforcing ribs of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of a partial structure of the present invention (the area of ​​the spiral reinforcing rib and the reinforcing plate).

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Outer frame; 2. Inner frame; 3. Inner side plate; 4. Lower base; 5. Reinforcing support column; 6. Auxiliary reinforcing column; 7. Small spiral reinforcing rib; 8. Large spiral reinforcing rib; 9. First curved surface reinforcing plate; 10. Second curved surface reinforcing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1-5 As shown, a reinforced aluminum alloy sheet structure for unmanned equipment includes: an outer frame 1, an inner frame 2, an inner side plate 3, a lower base 4, a reinforcing support column 5, an auxiliary reinforcing column 6, small spiral reinforcing ribs 7, large spiral reinforcing ribs 8, a first curved reinforcing plate 9, and a second curved reinforcing plate 10. The outer frame 1 is arranged around the outermost layer of the structure, and the inner frame 2 and the inner side plate 3 are arranged inside the outer frame 1. The lower base 4 is located at the bottom of the structure. The reinforcing support column 5 connects the lower base 4 to the upper external component. The auxiliary reinforcing column 6 is distributed beside the reinforcing support column 5. The small spiral reinforcing ribs 7 and the large spiral reinforcing ribs 8 are arranged in specific areas inside the structure. The first curved reinforcing plate 9 and the second curved reinforcing plate 10 are installed in corresponding positions to enhance the structural strength.

[0023] The rest are used in the manufacturing of the body shell of an unmanned reconnaissance vehicle, where the reinforced aluminum alloy sheet structure of the unmanned equipment is applied.

[0024] First, the outer frame 1 is made of high-strength aluminum alloy and is integrally formed, surrounding the outermost layer of the vehicle body shell. Its shape is customized according to the outline of the reconnaissance vehicle, providing a basic protective frame for the entire vehicle body. The inner frame 2 and the inner side plate 3 are set inside the outer frame 1. Through precise size design, it is ensured that they can share the pressure with the outer frame 1 when subjected to external impact. The L-shaped structure design of the inner frame 2 and the outer frame 1 makes it more convenient to install some internal equipment. In addition, the structure that the bottom of the inner frame 2 is higher than the bottom of the outer frame 1 helps to prevent the accumulation of mud and sand and other debris at the bottom from causing corrosion or damage to the structure during vehicle operation.

[0025] The lower base 4 is located at the bottom of the vehicle body and bears the weight of the vehicle itself as well as various forces from the ground during driving. The reinforcing support columns 5 are evenly distributed between the lower base 4 and the equipment mounting platform above the vehicle body. Its circular cross-section design ensures stability when transmitting vertical loads. For example, when the unmanned reconnaissance vehicle is driving on rough terrain, the vertical impact force transmitted from the wheels is transmitted to the lower base 4 through the reinforcing support columns 5. The auxiliary reinforcing columns 6 are located on the side of the reinforcing support columns 5 to further disperse these impact forces and prevent local structures from deforming due to excessive force.

[0026] Small spiral reinforcing ribs 7 and large spiral reinforcing ribs 8 are installed in key parts inside the vehicle body, such as around the battery compartment and equipment compartment. These parts are prone to stress concentration due to vehicle vibration or external impact. Small spiral reinforcing ribs 7 absorb and disperse energy in a small area to protect the safety of the battery in the battery compartment; while large spiral reinforcing ribs 8 disperse vibration and impact forces in a larger area to ensure the integrity of the entire vehicle body structure.

[0027] The first curved reinforcing plate 9 and the second curved reinforcing plate 10 are installed on the sides and top of the vehicle body, which are prone to impact. The curvature of the plate is designed according to the wind resistance and stress distribution of possible side impacts when the reconnaissance vehicle is driving. In terms of material, a material with a hardness higher than that of the main body of aluminum alloy plate is selected. When the reconnaissance vehicle is hit by an object flying from the side, the curved reinforcing plate can effectively change the stress transmission path and is not easily deformed, thereby protecting the internal equipment of the vehicle body.

[0028] The rest will be used in the manufacturing of the fuselage of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) using this reinforced aluminum alloy sheet structure.

[0029] The outer frame 1 is integrally formed and surrounds the outermost layer of the drone fuselage, providing the basic shape and protection for the fuselage. During the flight of the drone, the outer frame 1 directly bears the pressure and friction of the airflow. The inner frame 2 and the inner side plate 3 are inside the outer frame 1 and work together with the outer frame 1 to maintain the stability of the fuselage structure. When encountering strong airflow that causes uneven stress on the fuselage, the two work together to disperse the stress.

[0030] The lower base 4 is located at the bottom of the fuselage and bears the weight of the internal equipment of the drone. The reinforcing support column 5 connects the lower base 4 to the equipment installation area in the middle of the fuselage. Since the drone will be subjected to vibration and forces in different directions during flight, the reinforcing support column 5 transmits these forces to the lower base 4 to ensure the stability of the equipment installation area. The auxiliary reinforcing columns 6 are distributed on the side of the reinforcing support column 5. When the drone is performing rapid maneuvering flight or encountering sudden airflow disturbances, the auxiliary reinforcing columns 6 can promptly disperse additional stress and prevent structural damage.

[0031] Small spiral reinforcing ribs 7 and large spiral reinforcing ribs 8 are set in specific areas inside the fuselage, such as around the motor mounting area. The vibration generated when the motor is working can easily cause fatigue damage to the surrounding structure. Small spiral reinforcing ribs 7 absorb vibration energy in a small area near the motor, while large spiral reinforcing ribs 8 disperse the stress generated by vibration in a larger area of ​​the fuselage, ensuring the reliability of the fuselage structure.

[0032] The first curved reinforcing plate 9 and the second curved reinforcing plate 10 are installed on the parts of the fuselage surface that are susceptible to airflow impact. Their curvature is designed according to the aerodynamic characteristics of the UAV during flight, and the material has high hardness. When the UAV flies at high speed, the airflow exerts a large pressure on the fuselage surface. The curved reinforcing plate can change the stress transmission path and enhance the fuselage's ability to resist airflow pressure. At the same time, it can also protect the key components inside the fuselage when it encounters a small object impact, ensuring the normal flight of the UAV.

[0033] Working principle: When using this reinforced aluminum alloy plate structure for unmanned equipment, the outer frame 1 is set around the outermost layer of the structure. It is made of high-strength aluminum alloy and is integrally formed. As the outer boundary of the entire structure, it plays a basic protective and support role, withstands direct impact and pressure from the outside, and disperses and transmits it. The inner frame 2 and the inner side plate 3 are set inside the outer frame 1. Both the outer frame 1 and the inner frame 2 are L-shaped structures, and the bottom edge of the inner frame 2 is higher than the bottom edge of the outer frame 1. The inner frame 2 and the inner side plate 3 help the outer frame 1 to further define the internal space, while enhancing the overall rigidity of the structure. When bearing external loads, they work together with the outer frame 1 to share and transmit stress and reduce local deformation.

[0034] The lower base 4 is located at the bottom of the structure and is the basic support of the entire structure. It bears the weight of the upper components and the pressure transmitted to the bottom from the outside. The reinforcing support column 5 connects the lower base 4 and the upper components. Its cross-section is circular and it is evenly distributed between the lower base 4 and the upper components. Its main function is to bear the load in the vertical direction and transfer the weight of the upper components and the external vertical pressure to the lower base 4. At the same time, it enhances the stability of the structure in the vertical direction and prevents the structure from undergoing excessive deformation in the vertical direction when under stress. The auxiliary reinforcing columns 6 are distributed on the side of the reinforcing support column 5 to assist the reinforcing support column 5 in its work, further disperse and transfer the load, and improve the overall load-bearing capacity of the structure. Especially when subjected to uneven loads or local concentrated loads, the auxiliary reinforcing columns 6 can effectively reduce the stress on the reinforcing support column 5 and avoid damage to the local structure due to overload.

[0035] Small spiral stiffeners 7 and large spiral stiffeners 8 are installed in specific areas inside the structure. The spiral shape design allows them to absorb and disperse energy through the deformation of the spiral structure when subjected to external forces. Small spiral stiffeners 7 mainly address the stress concentration problem in small local areas inside the structure. Through their own elastic deformation and stress transmission, they reduce the possibility of cracks or damage caused by stress concentration in local areas. Large spiral stiffeners 8 are responsible for strengthening the structure over a larger area. When the structure is subjected to large external forces, such as impacts and vibrations, they disperse the external forces to the surrounding areas through their own structural characteristics, enhancing the overall deformation resistance and toughness of the structure and preventing overall structural failure due to excessive external forces.

[0036] The first curved reinforcing plate 9 and the second curved reinforcing plate 10 are installed in corresponding positions. Their curvature is designed according to the stress distribution of the structure, and the hardness of their materials is higher than that of the main body of the aluminum alloy plate. When the structure is under stress, the curved shape can effectively change the stress transmission path, so that the stress is more evenly distributed on the structure and avoids stress concentration. At the same time, due to their high material hardness, they are not easily deformed when subjected to external forces, thus providing support and constraint for the surrounding aluminum alloy plates, further enhancing the overall strength and stability of the structure. Especially when subjected to complex loads such as bending and torsion, the curved reinforcing plate can play an important role.

[0037] When the aluminum alloy sheet structure of the unmanned equipment is subjected to external loads, the outer frame 1 first bears and initially disperses part of the load. Then, the inner frame 2 and the inner side plate 3 jointly resist the external pressure. The load in the vertical direction is transmitted to the lower base 4 through the reinforced support column 5 and the auxiliary reinforced column 6. Inside the structure, the small spiral reinforcing ribs 7 and the large spiral reinforcing ribs 8 disperse the local and overall stresses to prevent the structure from being damaged due to stress concentration. The first curved reinforcing plate 9 and the second curved reinforcing plate 10 enhance the overall strength and stability of the structure by changing the stress transmission path and their own high hardness. All components work together to ensure the normal use and stable performance of the reinforced aluminum alloy sheet structure of the unmanned equipment under complex working conditions.

[0038] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

Claims

1. A reinforced aluminum alloy plate structure for unmanned equipment, comprising: The structure comprises an outer frame (1), an inner frame (2), an inner side plate (3), a lower base (4), a reinforcing support column (5), an auxiliary reinforcing column (6), a small spiral reinforcing rib (7), a large spiral reinforcing rib (8), a first curved reinforcing plate (9), and a second curved reinforcing plate (10). The outer frame (1) is arranged around the outermost layer of the structure, and the inner frame (2) and the inner side plate (3) are arranged inside the outer frame (1). The lower base (4) is located at the bottom of the structure. The reinforcing support column (5) connects the lower base (4) to the upper external component. The auxiliary reinforcing column (6) is distributed beside the reinforcing support column (5). The small spiral reinforcing rib (7) and the large spiral reinforcing rib (8) are arranged near the battery compartment inside the structure. The first curved reinforcing plate (9) and the second curved reinforcing plate (10) are installed in corresponding locations to enhance structural strength.

2. The reinforced aluminum alloy plate structure for unmanned equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer frame (1) is integrally formed from high-strength aluminum alloy.

3. The reinforced aluminum alloy plate structure for unmanned equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the outer frame (1) and the inner frame (2) are L-shaped structures. After the outer frame (1) and the inner frame (2) are merged, the bottom edge of the inner frame (2) is higher than the bottom edge of the outer frame (1).

4. The reinforced unmanned equipment aluminum alloy sheet structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The curvature of the first curved reinforcing plate (9) and the second curved reinforcing plate (10) is designed according to the structural stress distribution, and the hardness of the materials of the two is higher than that of the main body of the aluminum alloy plate.

5. The reinforced unmanned equipment aluminum alloy sheet structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower base (4) is provided with threaded holes for installation and fixing.

6. The reinforced unmanned equipment aluminum alloy sheet structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reinforcing support column (5) is distributed between the lower base (4) and the external upper component, and the cross-section of the reinforcing support column (5) is circular.