The present invention provides a novel
antibody fragment based
antifungal conjugate selectively targeting Candida spp. comprising of at least one
antimicrobial peptide at one end of the conjugate, more particularly, human Histatin-5; an
antibody fragment at the other end of the conjugate, specific against Candida spp.
enolase, a
virulence factor
protease and
biofilm specific
antigen of Candida spp.; at least one
signal protease cleavage sequence susceptible to cleavage by virulent
protease secreted by Candida spp., secreted aspartyl proteinase-1 (SAP1); and at least one flexible polypeptide
linker. The
signal protease cleavage sequence and the flexible polypeptide
linker are in tandem with each other and placed in between the
antimicrobial peptide and the
antibody. The
in vitro MIC-99 of the conjugate against Candida spp., is in the range of 0.2-0.3 μM, more specifically, 0.25 μM or 250 nM.