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Fluorine deficiency detection and protection method and system when the frequency conversion air conditioning system is started

A frequency conversion air conditioner and fluorine-deficiency technology, which is applied in space heating and ventilation, heating and ventilation control systems, heating and ventilation safety systems, etc., can solve the problems of frequency conversion air conditioning system cooling effect reduction, refrigerant leakage, compressor burnout, etc. To achieve the effect of avoiding low cooling efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2017-09-22
GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCES INC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Air-conditioning systems generally have a rated amount of refrigerant injection. The system can work normally within a certain range of injection amount. If the amount of refrigerant in the system is too small, it will not only seriously reduce the cooling effect, but also increase the wear and tear of the compressor, and even cause compressor failure. burnt
However, after long-term storage or long-distance transportation, the air-conditioning system may have a certain amount of refrigerant leakage. At this time, if it is directly started up, the cooling effect of the inverter air-conditioning system may be reduced, the wear of the compressor may be increased or the burn
For fixed-frequency air conditioners, the lack of fluorine can be detected by means of low suction pressure or high discharge pressure, etc., but due to the frequency change of the compressor, the suction pressure and discharge pressure range of the variable frequency air conditioner system is relatively large, so it is impossible to check the suction pressure. Pressure, or exhaust pressure detection to judge the lack of fluorine

Method used

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  • Fluorine deficiency detection and protection method and system when the frequency conversion air conditioning system is started
  • Fluorine deficiency detection and protection method and system when the frequency conversion air conditioning system is started
  • Fluorine deficiency detection and protection method and system when the frequency conversion air conditioning system is started

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] figure 1 It is a flow chart of a fluorine deficiency detection and protection method when the inverter air conditioner system is started according to the embodiment of the present application.

[0046] The frequency conversion air conditioning system provided in this embodiment includes a compressor, a condenser, a condensing fan, an electronic expansion valve, an evaporator, and an external fan, and also includes components such as a gas-liquid separator, an oil separator, and a liquid storage device. The components are connected in sequence through pipelines to form a refrigerant circulation system. At the inlet of the evaporator and the outlet of the evaporator, the indoor unit and the outdoor unit are equipped with temperature-sensing bulbs, which are used to monitor the inlet temperature of the evaporator, the outlet temperature of the evaporator, the indoor temperature and The outdoor ambient temperature is detected, and a pressure sensor is arranged on the high-p...

Embodiment 2

[0063] figure 2 It is a flow chart of a fluorine deficiency detection and protection method when the inverter air conditioner system is started up according to another embodiment of the present application.

[0064] Such as figure 2 As shown, the fluorine deficiency detection and protection method provided in this embodiment includes the following steps:

[0065] S201: Detect the power-on state of the inverter air conditioner system.

[0066] Detect the evaporator inlet temperature and evaporator outlet temperature of the evaporator, the outdoor unit pressure of the outdoor unit and the indoor temperature respectively. If one of the following conditions is met, pre-judgment of fluorine deficiency will be carried out; Do other operations.

[0067] 1) The saturation temperature corresponding to the condensation pressure is less than or equal to the outdoor ambient temperature;

[0068] 2) The inlet temperature of the evaporator is greater than the difference between the in...

Embodiment 3

[0083] In this embodiment, an R410A unit whose frequency range of the compressor is 10-100 Hz is taken as an example, and the second preset opening degree of the expansion valve is 500 steps. According to the test data of the unit, the first preset temperature is 3 degrees Celsius, the second preset temperature is 16 degrees Celsius, the third preset temperature is 2 degrees Celsius, the fourth preset temperature is 20 degrees Celsius, and the preset pressure is 3200kPa. According to experience, the preset initial opening is 150 steps, the first preset opening is 80 steps, the second preset duration is 2 minutes, the third preset duration is 2 minutes, and the fourth preset duration is 5 minutes. The preset frequency is 80 Hz.

[0084] Start the unit manually. After the compressor reaches the preset initial frequency of 40 Hz and runs for three minutes, it is detected that the pressure sensor installed on the condenser of the unit at this time obtains the current condensing pr...

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Abstract

The invention provides a method and system for fluorine lacking detection and protection during the startup of a variable frequency air-conditioning system. According to the method and system for fluorine lacking detection and protection during the startup of the variable frequency air-conditioning system, through sensing bulbs arranged at the positions of an inlet of an evaporator, an outlet of the evaporator, an indoor unit and an outdoor unit and a pressure sensor arranged on the outdoor unit, the evaporator inlet temperature, the evaporator outlet temperature, the indoor temperature, the outdoor environment temperature and outdoor condensing pressure are detected respectively, and calculation and assessment are performed according to the detection result. When preset conditions are met, the fluorine lacking determination is performed step by step; when it is determined that a compressor is in a fluorine lacking state, the running of the compressor and an outer fan is stopped timely, so that after the variable frequency air-conditioning system is placed for a long term or transported for a long distance, whether the fluorine lacking occurs is detected during the startup and the protection is performed, and the problem that the low refrigerating efficiency and compressor abrasion intensification or burndown of the compressor occur when the compressor runs in a fluorine lacking state is solved.

Description

technical field [0001] The present application relates to the technical field of refrigeration, and more specifically, to a fluorine deficiency detection and protection method and system when an inverter air conditioner system is started. Background technique [0002] Air-conditioning systems generally have a rated amount of refrigerant injection. The system can work normally within a certain range of injection amount. If the amount of refrigerant in the system is too small, it will not only seriously reduce the cooling effect, but also increase the wear and tear of the compressor, and even cause compressor failure. of burnt. However, after long-term storage or long-distance transportation, the air-conditioning system may have a certain amount of refrigerant leakage. At this time, if it is directly started up, the cooling effect of the inverter air-conditioning system may be reduced, the wear of the compressor may be increased or the burn. For fixed-frequency air condition...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F24F11/00
CPCF24F11/30F24F11/52F24F11/70F24F2110/00F24F2110/10F24F2110/12F24F2140/12F24F2140/20
Inventor 林海佳刘丽君赵鹏湛碧海
Owner GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCES INC
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