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a hollow mos 2 Preparation method of microrods

A micro-rod, hollow technology, applied in the direction of molybdenum sulfide, electrical components, battery electrodes, etc., to increase the reaction activity, improve the efficiency of hydrogen production, and improve the efficiency of adsorption

Active Publication Date: 2017-04-19
CHINA THREE GORGES UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

MoS that has been reported so far 2 Most of the materials have ultra-thin nanosheet structure, while MoS with other structural morphology 2 Materials are less reported

Method used

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  • a hollow mos  <sub>2</sub> Preparation method of microrods
  • a hollow mos  <sub>2</sub> Preparation method of microrods
  • a hollow mos  <sub>2</sub> Preparation method of microrods

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] (1) The ammonium molybdate of 1.5g is dissolved in the ammonium sulfide solution of 20ml and is stirred until dissolving, obtains solution A;

[0027] (2) The obtained solution A was stirred for 1 h at a stirring speed of 100 r / min in a magnetic stirrer to obtain red crystals;

[0028] (3) The red crystals obtained in (2) above were washed and filtered with absolute ethanol until the filtrate was colorless, and the obtained red crystals were dried at 50°C.

[0029] (4) Put the dry crystal obtained in (3) in a tube furnace, and calcinate at 750°C for 3 hours at a nitrogen flow rate of 50ml / min, and cool down after the calcination to obtain MoS with a hollow structure 2 Micron rod powder.

[0030] The hollow-structured MoS prepared above 2 The X-ray diffraction pattern of microrods is as figure 1 As shown, its diffraction peaks are consistent with the standard spectrum of hexagonal molybdenum disulfide, indicating that the obtained product is pure MoS 2 . MoS prepare...

Embodiment 2

[0036] 1) Dissolve 3g of ammonium molybdate in 50ml of ammonium sulfide solution and stir until dissolved to obtain solution A;

[0037] 2) Stir the obtained solution A for 1.5 h at a stirring speed of 150 r / min in a magnetic stirrer to obtain red crystals;

[0038] 3) The red crystals obtained in the above 2) were washed and filtered with absolute ethanol until the filtrate was colorless, and the obtained red crystals were dried at 60°C.

[0039] 4) Place the dry crystal obtained in 3) in a tube furnace, and calcinate at 800°C for 4 hours at a nitrogen flow rate of 70ml / min, and cool down after the calcination to obtain MoS with a hollow structure 2 Micron rod powder.

[0040] The hollow-structured MoS prepared above 2 The microrods are about 1.5 μm in diameter and about 4 μm in length. Transmission electron microscope pictures as image 3 As shown, it is shown that the microrods are composed of ultrathin nanosheet stacks, and the specific surface test shows that the holl...

Embodiment 3

[0046] 1) Dissolve 2g of ammonium molybdate in 100ml of ammonium sulfide solution and stir until dissolved to obtain solution A;

[0047] 2) Stir the obtained solution A for 3 h at a stirring speed of 250 r / min in a magnetic stirrer to obtain red crystals;

[0048] 3) The red crystals obtained in the above 2) were washed and filtered with absolute ethanol until the filtrate was colorless, and the obtained red crystals were dried at 45°C.

[0049] 4) Place the dry crystal obtained in 3) in a tube furnace, and calcinate at 700°C for 5 hours at a nitrogen flow rate of 100ml / min, and cool down after the calcination to obtain MoS with a hollow structure 2 Micron rod powder.

[0050] The hollow-structured MoS prepared above 2 The diameter of the microrod powder is about 5 μm, and the length is about 16 μm. BET test results show that MoS 2 The specific surface area of ​​the microsphere is 35m 2 / g.

[0051] The hollow-structured MoS prepared above 2 Microrods are used in the f...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an MoS2 microrod of a hollow structure and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method thereof comprises the following steps: preparing an ammonium tetrathiomolybdate precursor of a rodlike structure through a precipitation method; and decomposing the precursor with a calcination method to obtain the MoS2 microrod of the hollow structure. The hollow microrod is formed by assembling ultrathin MoS2 nanosheets; the diameter of the microrod is 50 nm to 10 microns, the length of the microrod is 2 microns to 50 microns, and the specific surface area of the microrod is 10 to 100 m<2> / g; and the lengths of the ultrathin nanosheets which are basic units of the microrod are the thicknesses of the ultrathin nanosheets and are 2 to 50 nm. The MoS2 hollow microrod material can be used for combining high performance of a nanostructure with controllability advantage of micrometer size well. According to the preparation method, the precursor obtained through the precipitation method has extremely high morphology inheritance, and the MoS2 hollow structure with different morphologies is obtained by controlling the morphology and calcination conditions of the precursor.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of nanomaterial preparation technology and application, in particular to a hollow structure MoS 2 Preparation method of microrods. Background technique [0002] Under the pressure of the energy crisis and serious environmental pollution, alleviating the energy shortage and controlling the discharge of pollutants need to be solved urgently. Hydrogen energy is regarded as the clean energy with the most development potential in the 21st century. Among them, hydrogen production by electrolysis of water is one of the most widely used and mature methods. The preparation of efficient electrocatalysts is the key to electrolyzing water to produce hydrogen. [0003] Two-dimensional transition metal molybdenum sulfide has a graphene-like layered structure. Its unique electronic and optical properties make it have great application prospects in the fields of electrocatalytic hydrogen production, lithium-ion batteries, supercapa...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01G39/06
CPCH01M4/62H01M4/624Y02E60/10
Inventor 乔秀清李东升赵君侯东芳吴亚盘董文文
Owner CHINA THREE GORGES UNIV