Codec and Codec Method for Transmitting Three-Dimensional Sound Signal Using Multiple Channels
An encoder and decoder technology, applied in the field of codecs, can solve problems that have not been widely used
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Embodiment 1
[0058] The three-dimensional sound signal is composed of a multi-channel signal (that is, a basic channel) and / or a sound object signal (including object rendering description information and object audio data). In order to meet the needs of backward compatible multi-channel (stereo, surround sound) programs or systems, the three-dimensional sound coding method proposed by the present invention will down-mix the three-dimensional sound signal into compatible down-mixing compatible basic channel data according to the down-mixing scheme , encode the downmix scheme, the extended basic channel, the side information of the basic channel division, and the sound object to obtain the extended coded data. Among them, the downmix compatible basic channel data is processed and then transmitted by AES / EBU channel; the extended coded data is processed and packaged together for transmission through other transmission channels, such as network, USB, etc.
[0059] For example, if the three-di...
Embodiment 2
[0098] Such as figure 2 As shown, the three-dimensional vocoder provided by the present invention includes a downmix module, a basic channel division module, an extended coding module, a DCP packing module, and an extended coded data packing module when the system self-adaptively selected downmixing scheme is adopted. The difference from Embodiment 1 is that the downmixing and basic channel division module is divided into a downmixing module and a basic channel division module.
[0099] Step 2.1) Downmix module
[0100] According to the down-mixing scheme adaptively selected by the system, the 3D sound program is down-mixed into a compatible stereo / multi-channel signal, and the down-mixed compatible basic channel signal is obtained Output the downmixing scheme used.
[0101] As mentioned earlier, the downmix compatible basic channel signal includes the basic channel downmix component and the sound object downmix component:
[0102]
[0103] The basic channel downmixing...
Embodiment 3
[0198] Such as Figure 5 As shown, the three-dimensional sound encoder provided by the present invention includes a downmix module, a basic channel division module, an extended encoding module, a DCP packing module, and an extended encoded data packing module. The difference from Embodiment 2 is that the down-mixing scheme adopts an external input.
[0199] Step 3.1) Basic channel division module
[0200] According to the downmixing scheme of external input (for example, it can be expressed by a set of mapping functions fb(k,i), fo(k,j)), the basic channel is divided into two parts: compatible basic channel and extended basic channel. And determine the basic channel division side information (such as) betob(m), bctob(n).
[0201] If the 3D sound program does not include the basic sound channel, or there is a simple and clear one-to-one correspondence between the compatible basic sound channel, the extended basic sound channel and the basic sound channel, step 3.1) may not be...
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