Preparation method of water-based binder for negative electrode sheet

A technology of water-based binder and negative pole piece, which is applied in the field of preparation of lithium ion battery materials, can solve the problems of long production time and low production efficiency of pole piece, and achieve the effect of short dispersion time, low cost and shortened time.

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-25
YANYI NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] Although the prior art has contributed to the improvement of the performance of the battery water-based binder, it has not solved the problems of long production time and low production efficiency of the pole piece

Method used

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  • Preparation method of water-based binder for negative electrode sheet
  • Preparation method of water-based binder for negative electrode sheet
  • Preparation method of water-based binder for negative electrode sheet

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0053] The preparation method of negative pole sheet water-based binder of the present invention may further comprise the steps:

[0054] 1. Under the working temperature (10-30°C), according to the mass percentage, dissolve 0.25-6.0% of the reactive surfactant in deionized water with a mass of 100-150%, and then add 30.0-65.0% of the hydrophobic monomer, Hydrophilic monomer 10.2-50.0%, functional monomer 0.3-6.0%, cross-linking agent 0.08-6.0%, chain transfer agent 0.08-0.8%, at a speed of 250-450rpm, mix for 20-60min, during which nitrogen gas is introduced N 2 , with a flow rate of 50-150ml / min, for deoxygenation protection, forming a pre-emulsion, heating the pre-emulsion to 60-90°C at a heating rate of 2-3°C / min, and keeping it warm for 30-60min.

[0055] This step is to dissolve and mix to form monomer droplets, and the monomer droplets peripherally gather reactive surfactants to form a stable monomer emulsion, which will not It will take the reactive surfactant from t...

Embodiment 1

[0072] One, under 20 ℃ of working temperature, with 1.0g (2.0%), the reaction type surfactant alcohol ether phosphate APE-2012 containing double bond of solid content 50Wt% is dissolved in 58g (116%) deionized water, successively Add hydrophobic monomer ethyl acrylate 28.8g (57.6%), hydrophilic monomer methacrylic acid 14.275g (28.55%), hydrophilic monomer acrylic acid 3g (6.0%), functional monomer laurate methacrylate 2g (4.0%), crosslinking agent N-N methylenebisacrylamide 0.052g (0.104%), chain transfer agent n-dodecyl mercaptan 0.048g (0.096%), the rotating speed is 300rpm, 30min blends uniformly, passes into during N2, with a flow rate of 100ml / min, for deoxygenation protection, forming a pre-emulsion, heating the pre-emulsion to 85°C at a heating rate of 3°C / min, and keeping it warm for 30min.

[0073] 2. Dissolve 0.7g (1.4%) of the reactive surfactant alcohol ether phosphate APE-2012 containing double bonds in 54.795g (109.59%) of deionized water, and add it to the reac...

Embodiment 2

[0085] One, under the working temperature of 20 ℃, 5.2g (5.2%), the reactive surfactant methacrylamide isopropyl sulfonic acid sodium salt A-2405NA of solid content 50Wt% is dissolved in 60g (120%) deionized In the water, add 27.223g (54.446%) of hydrophobic monomer ethyl acrylate, 17g (34%) of hydrophilic monomer methacrylic acid, 1.5g (3%) of functional monomer laurate methacrylate, and crosslinking agent Divinyl phthalate 0.056g (0.112%), chain transfer agent n-dodecyl mercaptan 0.096g (0.192%), rotating speed is 300rpm, 30min blends uniformly, feeds N during flow 100ml / min, carry out removal Oxygen protection to form a pre-emulsion, the temperature of the pre-emulsion was raised to 85°C at a heating rate of 3°C / min, and the temperature was kept for 30min.

[0086] 2. Dissolve 2.8g (2.8%) of the reactive surfactant methacrylamide isopropyl sulfonate sodium salt A-2405NA in 48g (96%) of deionized water and add it to the reaction kettle at a speed of 300rpm. N2 deoxygenation...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a water-based binder for negative pole pieces, and the technical problem to be solved is to improve the production efficiency of negative pole pieces. The invention comprises the following steps: dissolving the reactive surfactant in deionized water, adding hydrophobic monomers, hydrophilic monomers, functional monomers, cross-linking agents and chain transfer agents, and mixing to form a pre-emulsion; The active agent is dissolved in deionized water, and the initiator is prepared with deionized water to prepare the initiator solution, and the pre-emulsion and the initiator solution are dropped into the reactive surfactant solution, and the temperature is lowered, kept warm, pumped, and filtered to obtain a solid content of 30% water-based binder emulsion; neutralized with lithium hydroxide to obtain the water-based binder for the negative electrode sheet. Compared with the prior art, the present invention can reduce the surface tension of the water-based binder, shorten the dispersion time, and shorten the production time of the negative pole piece, and the rapid baking of the pole piece at a high temperature of 140°C will not cause curling, cracking, or broken strips. , which can greatly improve the production efficiency of electrode sheet coating.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of a lithium ion battery material, in particular to a preparation method of a binder for a lithium ion battery negative electrode. Background technique [0002] Lithium-ion battery (lithium battery, battery) binder, as one of the main components of the negative electrode material, can bind the negative electrode active material and the conductive agent on the current collector. Electrical properties have an important influence, and lithium batteries with high electrical properties need high-performance binders to match them. Polyvinylidene fluoride PVDF is currently the most commonly used oily binder in the lithium-ion battery industry. It is a non-polar chain-mounted polymer binder. Its outstanding features are strong oxidation-reduction ability and good thermal stability. It is easy to disperse, but it needs to use N-methylpyrrolidone NMP as a solvent. This solvent has a high volatilization temperature, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & AuthorityPatents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08F220/18C08F230/02C08F220/06C08F220/58C08F220/28C08F220/46C08F220/48C08F220/56C08F216/14C08F2/38C08F2/24H01M4/62H01M10/0525
CPCC08F220/18C08F2/38C08F2/24H01M4/622H01M10/0525Y02E60/10
Inventor高翔刘俊岳敏陈广新
OwnerYANYI NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD