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Water-retaining ecological structure

A technology of water ecology and water storage, applied in root water feeders, applications, gardening, etc., can solve the problems of high cost and time-consuming desert greening, achieve the best market prospects and social benefits, reduce maintenance difficulty, and reduce maintenance costs Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2022-05-13
叶晓明 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a water-retaining ecological structure that is simple in structure and can be implemented on a large scale, and essentially solve the problem of high cost and time-consuming desert greening

Method used

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  • Water-retaining ecological structure

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Afforestation of flat desert areas: First, comprehensive calculation and analysis are carried out according to the plant species to be planted, soil and local climate conditions to determine the capacity (height) and embedding depth of the water storage container 1, and then press the determined capacity and embedding Dig a pit with a deep depth and lay a thick plastic film. The surrounding edges of the plastic film are bent up to a certain height (the plastic film after laying is used as a water storage container 1), and finally the upper part is backfilled with soil, sand-fixed, and grass or other plants are planted.

Embodiment 2

[0023] Greening the hilly desert area: first, transform the sand dunes according to the topographical structure to make it a stepped or terraced structure, and then conduct comprehensive calculation and analysis according to the plant species to be planted, soil and local climate conditions, and determine the water storage container 1 Capacity (height) and embedding depth, and then dig a pit according to the determined capacity and embedding depth and lay a thick plastic film, and the edges around the plastic film are bent upwards to a certain height (the plastic film after laying is used as a water storage container 1) , and finally backfill soil, fix sand, and plant grass or other plants on the upper part.

[0024] In the maintenance stage after the greening is completed, when it rains or is artificially watered, the water body is stored by infiltration into the water storage container 1, and when the water storage container 1 is full, it overflows and enters the lower soil b...

Embodiment 3

[0027] A water-retaining ecological structure used in desert areas is implemented with reference to Embodiment 1. The difference from Embodiment 1 is that a thin-walled stainless steel container can be used as the water storage container 1 .

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Abstract

The invention provides a water-retaining ecological structure which is characterized in that an open type water storage container is buried underground and used for storing water or a substrate rich in water, and plants are planted above the water storage container. The problems that desert greening is high in cost and long in consumed time are essentially solved through an extremely simple structure. Compared with an existing desert greening mode, the desert greening method has the advantages that the maintenance cost is greatly reduced, and the maintenance cost is lower and lower and even can be neglected, so that the desert greening method has excellent market prospects and social benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a land ecological structure, in particular to a water conservation ecological structure. Background technique [0002] The high cost and time-consuming of desert greening is still a worldwide problem. In recent years, a large number of researchers have made great efforts on desert greening, and the country has continued to invest huge sums of money in desert greening. Although some desert areas have gradually turned into oases under years of governance, all of them have achieved results only through a large number of people who have dedicated themselves to desert control and invested huge sums of money. The most typical treatment of the Mu Us Desert has been going on since the 1950s until now. The state has invested hundreds of billions of yuan, relying on the tools of the local residents to control the desert, planting green plants one after another and meticulously Maintenance has turned 80% of the Mu Us Desert into green t...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G29/00
CPCA01G29/00
Inventor 叶晓明陈柏林郭琪
Owner 叶晓明
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