Shearing device for sound-insulating and heat-insulating double-sided aluminum cabinet panels and preparation method thereof
By introducing sound insulation cotton and positioning components into the cabinet board, combined with a multi-functional shearing device, the problems of cumbersome cutting process and inability to process shapes in the prior art are solved, and efficient sound insulation and thermal insulation effects and flexible assembly are achieved. Improves production efficiency and equipment versatility.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411480266.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-23
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the process of cutting cabinet boards is cumbersome and it is impossible to process the specific shape of the double-sided aluminum cabinet body panels. The processing equipment mainly uses simple stamping technology, which leads to cumbersome steps and is inconvenient to use.
The shearing device of double-sided aluminum cabinet body panels adopts sound insulation and heat insulation. By setting sound insulation cotton between the aluminum panels, using positioning components and bolt connections, combining cutting, stamping and lifting mechanisms, multi-functional aluminum panel processing, including steps Grooves, installation grooves and punching functions are suitable for processing of aluminum plates of different widths.
It significantly improves the sound insulation and thermal insulation performance of the cabinet board and provides better protection. Users can flexibly combine the number and shape of the cabinet board to ensure accurate positioning and stable connection, reduce the risk of damage to aluminum plates, improve processing efficiency and equipment versatility. , integrates cutting, stamping and punching functions to improve production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN118990008B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of shearing equipment, and in particular to a shearing device for a sound-insulated and heat-insulated double-sided aluminum cabinet plate and a preparation method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Most of the existing cabinet panels are made of a single-layer board as the main body, and the outer frame is formed by bending the outer periphery of the single-layer board body, which is surrounded by the first reinforcing connector, the second reinforcing connector, the third reinforcing connector and the fourth reinforcing connector. The existing technology usually uses bolts to splice the reinforcing connectors together, and welds and grinds the spliced sharp corners, resulting in a relatively cumbersome installation process.
[0003] However, the existing processing equipment mainly adopts simple stamping technology for cutting, and then bends in sequence through a bending machine after cutting. This processing method has complicated steps and cannot process the shape of the double-sided aluminum cabinet plate in the present invention. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that simple stamping technology is used for cutting, and then the cutting is followed by bending in sequence through a bending machine, the steps are very cumbersome, and a specific shape cannot be processed, which is very inconvenient to use. A shearing device and a preparation method of a sound-insulating and heat-insulating double-sided aluminum cabinet panel are proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A soundproof and heat-insulating double-sided aluminum cabinet panel, comprising a plurality of cabinet panels plugged in sequentially, a first connecting strip being provided on both sides of the plurality of cabinet panels, a plurality of countersunk holes being provided on one side of the first connecting strip, a threaded hole corresponding to the countersunk hole being provided on one side of the cabinet panel, a first bolt being provided in the countersunk hole, one end of the first bolt being threadedly connected to the threaded hole, for connecting the plurality of cabinet panels together;
[0007] A second connecting strip is provided at one end of the cabinet panels on both sides, and the second connecting strip is fixedly connected to the two first connecting strips by a second bolt;
[0008] The cabinet plate comprises a first aluminum plate, a second aluminum plate and sound insulation cotton, the second aluminum plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first aluminum plate, a receiving cavity is formed between them, and the sound insulation cotton is arranged in the receiving cavity;
[0009] The positioning component is arranged on the first aluminum plate and is used for positioning two adjacent first aluminum plates.
[0010] In a possible design, the positioning assembly includes a step groove arranged at both ends of the first aluminum plate, the step groove is provided with two groups of sockets, one side of the step groove is threaded with a pin corresponding to the socket, and the socket and the pin are plugged into each other to position the two adjacent first aluminum plates, and the step groove is provided with an installation groove, and a rubber strip is provided in the installation groove for sealing the two adjacent first aluminum plates.
[0011] A shearing device for a soundproof and heat-insulating double-sided aluminum cabinet plate, used for processing the above-mentioned soundproof and heat-insulating double-sided aluminum cabinet plate, comprises a workbench, a support frame is provided on the top of the workbench, an electric push rod is penetrated through the top of the support frame, a mounting plate is fixedly provided at the output end of the electric push rod, two second guide rods are fixedly provided on the top of the mounting plate, the second guide rods penetrate and slide on the support frame, a cutting knife for cutting the first aluminum plate is fixedly provided at the bottom of the mounting plate, and a rectangular hole corresponding to the cutting knife is opened on the top of the workbench;
[0012] An upper module, the upper module is sleeved on the cutter, and two lower modules are fixedly provided on the top of the workbench and are located on both sides of the rectangular hole. The upper module is used in conjunction with the two lower modules to stamp the first aluminum plate to form a step groove and a mounting groove;
[0013] The lifting mechanism is arranged on the workbench and used in conjunction with the upper module. The first aluminum plate is placed on the two lower modules during the descent process, and the first aluminum plate can be lifted during the resetting process of the upper module to avoid the step groove from colliding with the lower module during the conveying process.
[0014] The punching mechanism is arranged on the cutter and is used in conjunction with the upper module to punch the jack on the first aluminum plate.
[0015] In a possible design, the lifting mechanism includes two groups of first sliding rods that slide through the top of the workbench, a fixing bar is fixed on the top of each group of the first sliding rods, a plurality of connecting rollers for supporting the first aluminum plate are rotatably provided between the two fixing bars, a tension spring is provided on the outer wall of the first sliding rod, and the two ends of the tension spring are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench and the outer wall of the first sliding rod, and the fixing bar is used in conjunction with the cutting knife.
[0016] In a possible design, a plurality of second sliding rods are slidably provided through the top of the mounting plate, the bottom ends of the plurality of second sliding rods are fixedly connected to the upper module, the outer wall of the second sliding rod is sleeved with a first spring, the two ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected to the mounting plate and the upper module close to each other, and are trimmed after being stamped into place.
[0017] In a possible design, extension platforms are fixedly provided at both ends of the upper module, two third sliding rods are slidably provided through the top of the extension platform, the bottom ends of the two third sliding rods are fixedly provided with a same pressure plate, the pressure plate corresponds to one end of the fixed bar, the outer wall of the third sliding rod is sleeved with a second spring, the two ends of the second spring are respectively fixedly connected to the pressure plate and the extension platform close to one side, so as to drive the fixed bar to move downward.
[0018] In a possible design, at least two fixing seats are fixed on the top of the fixing strip, a first guide rod is fixed between the two fixing seats on the same side, two guide blocks are slidingly sleeved on the outer wall of the first guide rod, a bidirectional screw is rotatably provided between the two fixing seats, the two guide blocks are respectively threadedly sleeved on the two threaded segments on the bidirectional screw, and are used for guiding the first aluminum plates of different widths, and an arc groove corresponding to the connecting roller is provided at the bottom of the guide block for fitting the guide block and the connecting roller.
[0019] In a possible design, the punching mechanism includes a plurality of punching rods slidingly arranged on one side of the upper module, a sliding ring slidingly arranged inside the upper module, the sliding ring fixed sleeve arranged on the punching rod, the outer wall of the punching rod is sleeved with a third spring, and the two ends of the third spring are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the upper module and one side of the sliding ring, and wedge-shaped grooves for use with the punching rod are provided on both sides of the cutter, which drive the punching rod to extend to punch the first aluminum plate during the cutting process of the cutter.
[0020] In a possible design, a through hole corresponding to the punching rod is opened on one side of the lower module to make way for the punching rod.
[0021] A method for preparing a sound-insulating and heat-insulating double-sided aluminum cabinet board by using a shearing device for a sound-insulating and heat-insulating double-sided aluminum cabinet board comprises the following steps:
[0022] S1. First, the first aluminum plate is conveyed to the workbench by a conveyor, and the first aluminum plate is placed on the connecting roller. Then, the bidirectional screw is rotated to adjust the spacing between the two guide blocks until it corresponds to the width of the first aluminum plate, and then the first aluminum plate is conveyed at a fixed length.
[0023] S2, then, the electric push rod is started to extend, driving the upper module to move downward, and driving the multiple connecting rollers to move downward at the same time, placing the first aluminum plate on the two through holes, and continuing to move downward to cooperate with the two through holes to punch the first aluminum plate, so that two step grooves and a rubber strip are formed in the middle of the first aluminum plate;
[0024] S3, then, start the electric push rod to continue to extend, drive the cutter to move downward, cooperate with the rectangular hole to cut the first aluminum plate at the bottom, and the cut waste falls into the collection box below through the rectangular hole;
[0025] S4. At the same time, the cutter moves downward to drive the punching rod to extend through the wedge-shaped groove, and cooperates with the through hole to punch one side of the step groove;
[0026] S5. Finally, the electric push rod is started to reset and move, and the conveyor is started to transport the first aluminum plate, and the stamping and cutting are continued.
[0027] Beneficial effects: In the present invention, the soundproof and heat-insulating double-sided aluminum cabinet panel forms an effective soundproof and heat-insulating layer by arranging soundproof cotton between the two layers of aluminum plates, which significantly improves the soundproof and heat-insulating performance of the cabinet panel, and can provide better protection for the internal items. In addition, since the cabinet panels are connected by plug-in and bolt fixing, users can freely combine the number of cabinet panels according to actual needs, flexibly adjust the size and shape of the cabinet, and meet diverse usage requirements. In addition, the step groove, jack and pin design in the positioning component ensure the precise positioning and stable connection between the two adjacent first aluminum plates. At the same time, the rubber strip in the installation groove provides an additional sealing effect, effectively preventing the intrusion of external factors such as dust and moisture, and ensuring the cleanliness and dryness of the interior of the cabinet.
[0028] In the present invention, the shearing device for the sound-insulated and heat-insulated double-sided aluminum cabinet plate effectively avoids the collision between the step groove of the aluminum plate and the lower module during the transportation process through the design of the lifting mechanism, reduces the risk of damage to the aluminum plate, and ensures the quality and appearance of the finished product. By adjusting the guide block and the bidirectional screw on the fixing bar, the device can adapt to the processing requirements of aluminum plates of different widths, thereby improving the versatility and flexibility of the equipment.
[0029] In the present invention, the shearing device of the sound-insulating and heat-insulating double-sided aluminum cabinet plate, the punching mechanism uses the power of the cutting knife in the cutting process to drive the punching rod to punch the first aluminum plate, thereby realizing the dual functions of cutting and punching, further improving the processing efficiency, and reducing the use of power sources;
[0030] In the present invention, the shearing device of the soundproof and heat-insulating double-sided aluminum cabinet panel integrates multiple functions such as cutting, stamping, lifting and punching, and can complete multiple processing steps of the soundproof and heat-insulating double-sided aluminum cabinet panel on the same equipment, greatly improving production efficiency and reducing the space occupied by equipment and the number of material transfers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sound-insulating and heat-insulating double-sided aluminum cabinet panel proposed by the present invention;
[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the sound-insulating and heat-insulating double-sided aluminum cabinet panel proposed by the present invention;
[0033] Figure 3It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the sound-insulating and heat-insulating double-sided aluminum cabinet panel proposed by the present invention;
[0034] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the shearing device for the sound-insulating and heat-insulating double-sided aluminum cabinet plate proposed by the present invention;
[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the guide block and the lifting roller of the shearing device of the sound-insulating and heat-insulating double-sided aluminum cabinet plate proposed by the present invention;
[0036] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the installation structure of the cutter and upper module of the shearing device of the sound-insulating and heat-insulating double-sided aluminum cabinet panel proposed by the present invention;
[0037] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the installation structure of the cutting blade and the punching rod of the shearing device of the sound-insulating and heat-insulating double-sided aluminum cabinet plate proposed by the present invention;
[0038] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the lower module of the shearing device of the sound-insulating and heat-insulating double-sided aluminum cabinet panel proposed by the present invention.
[0039] In the figure: 1, cabinet board; 2, first connecting strip; 3, second connecting strip; 4, countersunk hole; 5, threaded hole; 6, first bolt; 7, second bolt; 8, first aluminum plate; 9, second aluminum plate; 10, sound insulation cotton; 11, step groove; 12, mounting groove; 13, rubber strip; 14, jack; 15, pin column; 16, workbench; 17, support frame; 18, electric push rod; 19, fixing strip; 20, guide block; 21, connecting roller; 22, fixing seat; 23, first guide rod; 24, bidirectional screw; 25, arc groove; 26, first sliding rod; 27, tension spring; 28, second guide rod; 29, mounting plate; 30, second sliding rod; 31, first spring; 32, upper module; 33, cutter; 34, punching rod; 35, extension table; 36, third sliding rod; 37, second spring; 38, pressure plate; 39, sliding ring; 40, third spring; 41, wedge groove; 42, lower module; 43, through hole; 44, rectangular hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0041] Example 1: Reference Figure 1-Figure 3The double-sided aluminum cabinet panel with sound insulation and heat insulation comprises: a plurality of cabinet panels 1 plugged in sequentially. First connecting strips 2 are provided on both sides of the plurality of cabinet panels 1, and the first connecting strips 2 are closely attached to the side edges of the plurality of cabinet panels 1 to increase the connection strength. A plurality of countersunk holes 4 are evenly opened on one side of the first connecting strip 2, and the design of the countersunk holes 4 facilitates the subsequent installation and fixing of bolts.
[0042] Correspondingly, a threaded hole 5 corresponding to the countersunk hole 4 is provided on one side of each cabinet panel 1, that is, the side in contact with the adjacent cabinet panel 1. During installation, multiple cabinet panels 1 are arranged in sequence to ensure that the countersunk hole 4 on the first connecting strip 2 is aligned with the threaded hole 5 on the adjacent cabinet panel 1. Subsequently, a first bolt 6 is inserted into each countersunk hole 4, and one end of the first bolt 6 is screwed into the corresponding threaded hole 5, so that multiple cabinet panels 1 are tightly connected together by threaded connection to form a stable cabinet structure.
[0043] The cabinet panels 1 on both sides of the cabinet panel are additionally provided with second connecting strips 3 at one end. The second connecting strips 3 are fixedly connected to the two first connecting strips 2 by second bolts 7, further strengthening the stability of the cabinet panel edge and preventing loosening or deformation caused by external force.
[0044] The internal structure of each cabinet panel 1 includes a first aluminum plate 8, a second aluminum plate 9 and sound insulation cotton 10. The second aluminum plate 9 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first aluminum plate 8, and a receiving cavity is formed between the two. The sound insulation cotton 10 is cleverly placed in this receiving cavity, effectively blocking the propagation of sound and improving the sound insulation performance of the cabinet panel. At the same time, the design of the double-layer aluminum plate, combined with the use of the sound insulation cotton 10, also significantly enhances the heat insulation effect of the cabinet panel.
[0045] In order to further improve the assembly accuracy and stability of the cabinet panel, a positioning component is also provided on the first aluminum plate 8. Specifically, step grooves 11 are processed at both ends of the first aluminum plate 8. Two groups of sockets 14 are provided on these step grooves 11, and each group of sockets 14 corresponds to a positioning point. On one side of the step groove 11, a threaded hole corresponding to the socket 14 is also provided for installing a pin 15. When it is necessary to connect two adjacent first aluminum plates 8, it is only necessary to screw the pin 15 into the threaded hole and insert the end thereof into the corresponding socket 14 to achieve precise positioning and fixation. In addition, an installation groove 12 is also provided on the step groove 11, and the installation groove 12 is filled with a rubber strip 13. These rubber strips 13 play a sealing role when the two adjacent first aluminum plates 8 are in contact, further enhancing the sealing and sound insulation and heat insulation effects of the cabinet panel.
[0046] Example 2: Reference Figure 4-Figure 8, a shearing device for double-sided aluminum cabinet panels with sound insulation and heat insulation, which is used to process the above-mentioned double-sided aluminum cabinet panels with sound insulation and heat insulation, includes a workbench 16, on the top of which a support frame 17 is arranged. An electric push rod 18 is penetrated through the top of the support frame 17, and a mounting plate 29 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 18. Two second guide rods 28 are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 29, and these second guide rods 28 are penetrated and slidably arranged on the support frame 17 to ensure the stability of the mounting plate 29 during the lifting process. A cutter 33 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 29 for cutting the first aluminum plate 8. A rectangular hole 44 corresponding to the cutter 33 is opened on the top of the workbench 16, so that the cutter 33 can smoothly penetrate the workbench for cutting.
[0047] In order to realize the stamping of the step groove 11 and the mounting groove 12, the device is further equipped with an upper module 32, which is sleeved on the cutter 33. At the same time, two lower modules 42 are fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 16, respectively located on both sides of the rectangular hole 44. When the upper module 32 is used in conjunction with the two lower modules 42, the first aluminum plate 8 can be stamped to form the required step groove 11 and mounting groove 12.
[0048] In order to avoid the step groove 11 from colliding with the lower module 42 during the conveying process, the device is also provided with a lifting mechanism. The mechanism includes two groups of first sliding rods 26 that are slidably arranged on the top of the workbench 16. A fixing bar 19 is fixedly connected to the top of each group of first sliding rods 26, and a plurality of connecting rollers 21 are rotatably installed between the two fixing bars 19 to support the first aluminum plate 8. The outer wall of the first sliding rod 26 is sleeved with a tension spring 27, and the two ends of the tension spring 27 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 16 and the outer wall of the first sliding rod 26 to provide a reset force. When the electric push rod 18 drives the mounting plate 29 to descend, the fixing bar 19 will descend accordingly and place the first aluminum plate 8 on the two lower modules 42. Subsequently, under the action of the tension spring 27, the fixing bar 19 will drive the first aluminum plate 8 to rise to avoid conflict with the lower module 42 during the conveying process.
[0049] In addition, an extension platform 35 is fixedly provided at both ends of the upper module 32, and two third sliding rods 36 are slidably provided on the top of the extension platform 35. A pressing plate 38 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the third sliding rod 36, and the pressing plate 38 corresponds to one end of the fixed bar 19. A second spring 37 is sleeved on the outer wall of the third sliding rod 36, and the two ends of the second spring 37 are respectively fixedly connected to the pressing plate 38 and the extension platform 35 near one side. During the stamping process, the pressing plate 38 will first contact the fixed bar 19 and drive it to move downward to ensure the accuracy and stability of the stamping.
[0050] In order to realize the punching function, the device is also provided with a punching mechanism. The mechanism includes a plurality of punching rods 34 that are slidably arranged on one side of the upper module 32. A sliding ring 39 is slidably arranged in the upper module 32, and the sliding ring 39 is fixedly sleeved on the punching rod 34. The outer wall of the punching rod 34 is sleeved with a third spring 40, and the two ends of the third spring 40 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the upper module 32 and one side of the sliding ring 39. Both sides of the cutter 33 are provided with a wedge-shaped groove 41 used in conjunction with the punching rod 34. During the cutting process of the cutter 33, the wedge-shaped groove 41 will push the punching rod 34 to extend and punch the first aluminum plate 8. At the same time, a through hole 43 corresponding to the punching rod 34 is also provided on one side of the lower module 42 to ensure that the punching rod 34 can smoothly pass through the lower module 42 for punching.
[0051] Example 3: Reference Figure 4-Figure 8 , improved on the basis of Example 2: In order to ensure that the cutting is performed after the stamping is in place, a plurality of second sliding rods 30 are also slidably arranged on the top of the mounting plate 29. The bottom ends of these second sliding rods 30 are fixedly connected to the upper module 32, and a first spring 31 is sleeved on the outer wall thereof. The two ends of the first spring 31 are respectively fixedly connected to the mounting plate 29 and the upper module 32 on one side close to each other. When the electric push rod 18 pushes the mounting plate 29 down, the upper module 32 will first contact with the first aluminum plate 8 and perform stamping, and after the stamping is in place, the cutter 33 will perform cutting.
[0052] In order to adapt to the first aluminum plates 8 of different widths, at least two fixing seats 22 are fixedly provided on the top of the fixing bar 19. A first guide rod 23 is fixedly installed between the two fixing seats 22 on the same side, and two guide blocks 20 are slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the first guide rod 23. A bidirectional screw 24 is also rotatably provided between the two fixing seats 22, and the two guide blocks 20 are respectively threadedly sleeved on the two threaded sections on the bidirectional screw 24. By rotating the bidirectional screw 24, the distance between the two guide blocks 20 can be adjusted to adapt to the first aluminum plates 8 of different widths. An arc groove 25 corresponding to the connecting roller 21 is also provided at the bottom of the guide block 20 to ensure that the guide block 20 and the connecting roller 21 can fit tightly.
[0053] A method for preparing a sound-insulating and heat-insulating double-sided aluminum cabinet board by using a shearing device for a sound-insulating and heat-insulating double-sided aluminum cabinet board comprises the following steps:
[0054] S1. First, the first aluminum plate 8 is conveyed to the workbench 16 by a conveyor, and the first aluminum plate 8 is placed on the connecting roller 21. Then, the bidirectional screw 24 is rotated to adjust the distance between the two guide blocks 20 until it corresponds to the width of the first aluminum plate 8, and then the first aluminum plate 8 is conveyed in a fixed length.
[0055] S2, then, the electric push rod 18 is started to extend, driving the upper module 32 to move downward, and driving the multiple connecting rollers 21 to move downward, placing the first aluminum plate 8 on the two through holes 43, and continuing to move downward to cooperate with the two through holes 43 to punch the first aluminum plate 8, so that two step grooves 11 and a rubber strip 13 are formed in the middle of the first aluminum plate 8;
[0056] S3, then, the electric push rod 18 is started again to continue to extend, driving the cutter 33 to move downward, cooperating with the rectangular hole 44 to cut the first aluminum plate 8 at the bottom, and the cut waste falls into the collection box below through the rectangular hole 44;
[0057] S4. At the same time, the cutter 33 moves downward to drive the punching rod 34 to extend through the wedge-shaped groove 41, and cooperates with the through hole 43 to punch one side of the step groove 11;
[0058] S5, finally start the electric push rod 18 to reset and move, and continue to start the conveyor to transport the first aluminum plate 8, and continue stamping and cutting.
[0059] In the present application, first, the first aluminum plate 8 is conveyed to the workbench 16 by a conveyor, and the first aluminum plate 8 is located between the connecting roller 21 and the first guide rod 23, and then the bidirectional screw 24 is rotated to adjust the spacing between the two guide blocks 20 until it corresponds to the width of the first aluminum plate 8, and then the first aluminum plate 8 is conveyed at a fixed length;
[0060] Then, the electric push rod 18 is started to extend, driving the mounting plate 29 to move downward. The downward movement of the mounting plate 29 can drive the upper module 32 to move downward through the multiple first springs 31. During the downward movement of the upper module 32, the second spring 37 can drive the pressing plate 38 to move downward. The downward movement of the pressing plate 38 can drive the corresponding fixing bar 19 to move downward. The downward movement of the fixing bar 19 can simultaneously drive the multiple connecting rollers 21 to move downward, place the first aluminum plate 8 on the two through holes 43, and stretch the tension spring 27. The electric push rod 18 is started again to extend to drive the upper module 32 to move downward. The downward movement of the upper module 32 can cooperate with the two through holes 43 to stamp the first aluminum plate 8, so that two step grooves 11 and the rubber strip 13 are formed in the middle of the first aluminum plate 8, and the third sliding rods 36 on both sides are compressed at the same time.
[0061] Secondly, the electric push rod 18 is started again to continue to extend, driving the mounting plate 29 to move downward. The downward movement of the mounting plate 29 can drive the cutter 33 to move downward, cooperate with the rectangular hole 44 to cut the first aluminum plate 8 at the bottom, and compress the first spring 31 at the bottom of the mounting plate 29, so that the cut waste falls into the collection box below through the rectangular hole 44;
[0062] At the same time, the cutter 33 moves downward to drive the punching rod 34 to extend through the wedge-shaped groove 41, and cooperates with the through hole 43 to punch one side of the step groove 11;
[0063] Finally, the electric push rod 18 is started to reset and move. During the retraction of the workbench 16, the mounting plate 29 can be driven to move upward. The upward movement of the mounting plate 29 can drive the cutter 33 to move upward, and at the same time, the first spring 31 is reset. After the first spring 31 is reset, continuing to move upward can drive the extension table 35 to move upward, so that the second spring 37 is reset and moved. After the second spring 37 is reset, the electric push rod 18 is started again to retract, which can drive the pressure plate 38 to move upward, and the fixing bar 19 can be reset and moved under the action of the tension spring 27, driving the first aluminum plate 8 to move upward, so that one end of the first aluminum plate 8 moves to the top of the lower module 42, and the conveyor is started again to transport the first aluminum plate 8, which can push the trimmed first aluminum plate 8 to one side. After it is transported to a suitable length, the electric push rod 18 is started again for stamping and trimming.
[0064] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Shearing device for double-sided aluminum cabinet panels with sound insulation and heat insulation, characterized in that: The invention comprises a workbench (16), a support frame (17) is provided on the top of the workbench (16), an electric push rod (18) is penetrated through the top of the support frame (17), a mounting plate (29) is fixedly provided at the output end of the electric push rod (18), two second guide rods (28) are fixedly provided on the top of the mounting plate (29), the second guide rods (28) are penetrated and slidably disposed on the support frame (17), a cutter (33) for cutting a first aluminum plate (8) is fixedly provided on the bottom of the mounting plate (29), and a rectangular hole (44) corresponding to the cutter (33) is opened on the top of the workbench (16); An upper module (32), the upper module (32) being sleeved on the cutter (33), the top of the workbench (16) being fixedly provided with two lower modules (42) located on both sides of the rectangular hole (44), the upper module (32) being used in conjunction with the two lower modules (42) to punch the first aluminum plate (8) to form a step groove (11) and a mounting groove (12); A lifting mechanism is arranged on the workbench (16) and is used in conjunction with the upper module (32). During the descent process, the first aluminum plate (8) is placed on the two lower modules (42). During the resetting process of the upper module (32), the first aluminum plate (8) can be lifted to avoid the step groove (11) and the lower module (42) from colliding during the conveying process. A punching mechanism, arranged on the cutter (33) and used in conjunction with the upper module (32) to punch the insertion hole (14) on the first aluminum plate (8); The punching mechanism comprises a plurality of punching rods (34) which are slidably arranged on one side of an upper module (32); a sliding ring (39) is slidably arranged inside the upper module (32); the sliding ring (39) is fixedly sleeved on the punching rod (34); a third spring (40) is sleeved on the outer wall of the punching rod (34); two ends of the third spring (40) are respectively fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the upper module (32) and one side of the sliding ring (39); and wedge-shaped grooves (41) for use with the punching rod (34) are provided on both sides of the cutter (33), so that the punching rod (34) is driven to extend to punch the first aluminum plate (8) during the cutting process of the cutter (33).
2. The shearing device for the sound-insulating and heat-insulating double-sided aluminum cabinet board according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises two groups of first sliding rods (26) which are slidably disposed on the top of the workbench (16), a fixing bar (19) being fixedly disposed on the top of each group of the first sliding rods (26), a plurality of connecting rollers (21) for supporting the first aluminum plate (8) being rotatably disposed between the two fixing bars (19), a tension spring (27) being sleeved on the outer wall of the first sliding rod (26), the two ends of the tension spring (27) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (16) and the outer wall of the first sliding rod (26), respectively, and the fixing bar (19) is used in conjunction with a cutter (33).
3. The shearing device for the sound-insulating and heat-insulating double-sided aluminum cabinet board according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A plurality of second sliding rods (30) are slidably provided through the top of the mounting plate (29), the bottom ends of the plurality of second sliding rods (30) are fixedly connected to the upper module (32), the outer wall of the second sliding rod (30) is sleeved with a first spring (31), the two ends of the first spring (31) are respectively fixedly connected to the mounting plate (29) and the upper module (32) on one side close to each other, and are cut after being stamped into place.
4. The shearing device for the sound-insulating and heat-insulating double-sided aluminum cabinet board according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Both ends of the upper module (32) are fixedly provided with extension platforms (35), and two third sliding rods (36) are slidably provided through the top of the extension platform (35), and the bottom ends of the two third sliding rods (36) are fixedly provided with a same pressing plate (38), and the pressing plate (38) corresponds to one end of the fixed bar (19), and the outer wall of the third sliding rod (36) is sleeved with a second spring (37), and the two ends of the second spring (37) are respectively fixedly connected to the pressing plate (38) and the extension platform (35) on one side close to each other, so as to drive the fixed bar (19) to move downward.
5. The shearing device for the sound-insulating and heat-insulating double-sided aluminum cabinet board according to claim 4 is characterized in that: At least two fixing seats (22) are fixedly provided on the top of the fixing strip (19), a first guide rod (23) is fixedly provided between the two fixing seats (22) on the same side, two guide blocks (20) are slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the first guide rod (23), a bidirectional screw (24) is rotatably provided through the two fixing seats (22), the two guide blocks (20) are respectively threadedly sleeved on two threaded sections on the bidirectional screw (24) for guiding first aluminum plates (8) of different widths, and an arc groove (25) corresponding to the connecting roller (21) is provided at the bottom of the guide block (20) for fitting the guide block (20) and the connecting roller (21).
6. The shearing device for the sound-insulating and heat-insulating double-sided aluminum cabinet board according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A through hole (43) corresponding to the punching rod (34) is provided on one side of the lower module (42) and is used to make way for the punching rod (34).
7. A method for preparing a sound-insulating and heat-insulating double-sided aluminum cabinet board using the shearing device for the sound-insulating and heat-insulating double-sided aluminum cabinet board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. First, the first aluminum plate (8) is conveyed to the workbench (16) by a conveyor, and the first aluminum plate (8) is placed on the connecting roller (21). Then, the bidirectional screw (24) is rotated to adjust the spacing between the two guide blocks (20) until the spacing corresponds to the width of the first aluminum plate (8), and then the first aluminum plate (8) is conveyed at a fixed length. S2, then, the electric push rod (18) is started to extend, driving the upper module (32) to move downward, and at the same time driving the plurality of connecting rollers (21) to move downward, placing the first aluminum plate (8) on the two through holes (43), and continuing to move downward to cooperate with the two through holes (43) to punch the first aluminum plate (8), so that two step grooves (11) and a rubber strip (13) are formed in the middle of the first aluminum plate (8); S3, then, the electric push rod (18) is started again to continue to extend, driving the cutter (33) to move downward, cooperating with the rectangular hole (44) to cut the first aluminum plate (8) at the bottom, and the cut waste falls into the collection box below through the rectangular hole (44); S4. At the same time, the cutter (33) moves downward to drive the punching rod (34) to extend through the wedge-shaped groove (41), and cooperates with the through hole (43) to punch one side of the step groove (11); S5, finally starting the electric push rod (18) to reset and move, and continuing to start the conveyor to transport the first aluminum plate (8), and continue stamping and cutting.
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