Wire drawing machine for cable manufacturing and use method of wire drawing machine

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cable manufacturing, in particular to a wire drawing machine for cable manufacturing and a using method thereof.The wire drawing machine for cable manufacturing comprises a wire drawing machine body, a first stretching rotating roller, a second stretching rotating roller, a fixing box and a mold frame, and a control box body is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the wire drawing machine body through bolts; a first stretching rotating roller and a second stretching rotating roller are rotationally connected to the two ends of one side of the bottom of the control box body on the wire drawing machine body, a mold frame is fixedly installed at the center between the first stretching rotating roller and the second stretching rotating roller on the wire drawing machine body through bolts, and a plurality of wire drawing molds are installed in the mold frame in a staggered mode through bolts. The cleaning brush on the base ring cleans cable wires through rotating connection of the friction rolling wheels, cleaned metal powder and wire drawing lubricating liquid containing impurities enter the collecting box to be collected, adsorption cleaning is conducted through the movable magnet, the cleanliness of the lubricating liquid is improved, the subsequent processing quality of the cable wires is improved, and the service life of the cable wires is prolonged. The practical value is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cable manufacturing, and in particular to a wire drawing machine for cable manufacturing and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Cables are usually rope-like transmission lines made up of several or several groups of conductors twisted together. Each group of conductors is insulated from each other and often twisted around a central wire. The entire outside is covered with a highly insulating covering. Wire drawing machines are widely used mechanical equipment in industrial applications. They are often used in machinery manufacturing, hardware processing, petrochemicals, plastics, bamboo and wood products, wire and cable industries, etc., especially in cable manufacturing companies. In the cable production process, the metal material of the raw material needs to be drawn to reduce the diameter of the raw material to meet production requirements.

[0003] At present, in the wire drawing process, in order to overcome the friction generated by the wire, a large amount of work is required, which not only increases energy consumption, but also aggravates the wear of the drum surface. Therefore, lubrication is added between the outer periphery of the cable wire and the equipment during the wire drawing process. However, during the cable drawing process, friction between the wire and the mold is inevitable. This friction will further generate metal dust. If the mold is not smooth enough or lubricated poorly, friction will increase, thereby generating more powder chips. These powder chips will adhere to the lubricant and flow back into the wire drawing lubricating fluid. If the powder chips are not cleaned in time, the subsequent processing quality of the cable will be reduced, and the lubricating fluid will be greatly wasted, or the lubricating fluid needs to be cleaned, increasing labor intensity. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a wire drawing machine for cable manufacturing and a method of using the same.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: comprising a wire drawing machine body, a first stretching roller and a second stretching roller arranged at both ends of one side of the wire drawing machine body, a fixing box arranged at the top of the wire drawing machine body and a die frame installed on the wire drawing machine body, a control box body is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the wire drawing machine body by bolts, the first stretching roller and the second stretching roller are rotatably connected to the wire drawing machine body at both ends of one side of the bottom of the control box body, the die frame is fixedly installed on the wire drawing machine body at the center between the first stretching roller and the second stretching roller by bolts, the die frame is a U-shaped structure, a plurality of wire drawing dies are staggeredly installed in the die frame by bolts, a slot for movably passing the cable is opened on the die frame at the center of one side of the wire drawing die, a cleaning component is arranged on the die frame on one side of the slot, and the cleaning component includes:

[0006] A cleaning brush for cleaning the cable coming out of the wire drawing die, a rotating shaft is movable through bearings at both ends of the slot on the die frame, a friction roller is installed on the rotating shaft in the slot, and the friction roller and the bottom of the cable are rubbed against each other, one end of the rotating shaft extends through the die frame and is fixed with a first bevel gear by bolts;

[0007] A base ring for rotating the cleaning brush, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the mold frame at one side of the bottom of the slot by bolts, a support plate is fixedly installed on the top of one end of the fixing plate by bolts, a support rod is movably connected to the center of one side of the support plate by a bearing, the top of the support rod extends through the mold frame and is fixedly installed with a second bevel gear by bolts, the second bevel gear is movably meshed with the first bevel gear, the base ring is welded and fixed at the top of one side of the support plate, and the cleaning brush moves at the center of one side of the base ring;

[0008] A collecting box is fixedly installed on the wire drawing machine body at the center of the bottom side of the mold frame by bolts, and a lubrication base is fixedly installed on both sides of the collecting box by bolts, and a plurality of lubrication nozzles are evenly installed on the top side of the lubrication base. The fixed box is located on the bottom side of the first stretching roller and the second stretching roller, and a movable magnet for collecting metal chips is movably provided in the collecting box.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a reeling rack for placing the cable body is fixedly installed on one side of the first stretching roller on the wire drawing machine body by bolts, a reeling rack is fixedly installed on one side of the second stretching roller on the wire drawing machine body by bolts, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the bottom of one side of the wire drawing machine body by bolts, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to a driving pulley through a reducer.

[0010] The first stretching roller, the second stretching roller and one side of the winding frame are each provided with a driven pulley connected to the driving pulley, a plurality of cable grooves are evenly opened on the outer circumference of the first stretching roller and the second stretching roller, and the first stretching roller and the second stretching roller are both conical structures.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a servo motor is installed at the center of one end of the collection box by bolts, a movable screw is connected to the output end of the servo motor, a movable block is connected through a thread on the movable screw, and the movable magnet that moves in the collection box is fixedly installed at the center of one side of the top of the movable block by bolts.

[0012] In the collecting box, limiting rods are fixedly installed at the centers of both sides of the movable screw rod by bolts, and both ends of the movable block movably penetrate the limiting rods, and a liquid outlet is opened on one side of the bottom of the collecting box.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a water pump is fixedly installed at the inner bottom end of the fixed box by bolts, the output end of the water pump is connected to an infusion tube, one end of the collecting box is fixed with a spray seat connected to the lubrication base by bolts, the top end of the infusion tube extends through the spray seat, the fixed box is filled with drawing liquid, and the lubrication nozzle matches the position of the cable trough.

[0014] An annular limit base is fixedly installed at the center of one side of the base ring by bolts, a limit slide groove is opened at the top center of the annular limit base, and a limit slider is slidably connected to the annular limit base in the limit slide groove. A first gear is fixedly installed at the top of the limit slider by bolts, and a second gear movably meshed with the first gear is fixedly installed at one end of the support rod by bolts, and the cleaning brush is fixedly installed at the center of the first gear by bolts, and a cable hole is opened at the center of the base ring, and the cable wire movably passes through the cable hole.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a method for using a wire drawing machine for cable manufacturing includes the following steps:

[0016] S1, placing the coiled cable wire loop on the unwinding frame, and then winding one end of the cable wire into the cable groove on the first stretching roller and the second stretching roller. During the winding process, the cable wire is passed through the cable hole of the base ring, and at the same time, the cable wire is drawn through the wire drawing die on the die frame, and finally the drawn cable is wound around the outer periphery of the winding frame;

[0017] S2. During wire drawing, the water pump in the fixed box transports the wire drawing liquid inside to the liquid spraying seat, and then flows into the lubricating nozzle on the lubricating base, and sprays the wire drawing liquid to the cable grooves on the first stretching roller and the second stretching roller through the lubricating nozzle to lubricate the wire drawing process;

[0018] S3. After the cable wire passes through the wire drawing die, powder chips are generated, and the powder chips adhere to the outer periphery of the cable wire. The cable wire drives the friction roller to rotate in the slot of the die frame, and the friction roller drives the first bevel gear on the rotating shaft to rotate. The first bevel gear meshes and drives the second bevel gear to rotate. The second bevel gear drives the support rod on the support plate to rotate;

[0019] S4, during the rotation of the support rod, the second gear is engaged to drive the first gear on the base ring to rotate, and the first gear rotates stably on the annular limit seat, and the first gear synchronously drives the cleaning brush to clean the outer periphery of the cable wire in the cable hole to brush away the powder;

[0020] S5. At the same time, drawing liquid adheres to the cable wire during the stretching process between the first stretching roller and the second stretching roller. The drawing liquid will drip into the collecting box, where the powder is directly adsorbed by the movable magnet. At the same time, the metal powder in the drawing liquid is adsorbed by the movable magnet to prevent the metal powder from entering the fixed box.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The friction roller drives the first bevel gear on the rotating shaft to rotate. The first bevel gear meshes to drive the second bevel gear and the support rod to rotate synchronously. The second gear on the support rod meshes to drive the first gear on the base ring to rotate, driving the cleaning brush to clean the cable wire in the cable hole and discharge the metal powder on the periphery of the cable wire in time.

[0023] 2. Lubrication is carried out during the wire drawing process through a water pump, an infusion tube, a spray seat, a lubrication base and a lubrication nozzle. The lubrication is even and the processing quality is improved. The lubricant reduces friction, cools the mold and cleans the mold hole during the wire drawing process.

[0024] 3. The servo motor drives the movable block on the movable screw to run stably back and forth in the limit rod, so that the movable magnet on the movable block can absorb metal powder and clean the wire drawing lubricant. The design is reasonable and ingenious, the structure is simple and stable, and the practical performance is strong.

[0025] 4. The cleaning brush on the base ring cleans the cable wire through the rotation connection of the friction roller. The cleaned metal powder and wire drawing lubricant containing impurities enter the collection box and are collected and adsorbed and cleaned by the movable magnet, which improves the cleanliness of the lubricant and the processing quality of the subsequent cable wires, and has high practical value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0027] Figure 2 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0028] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the middle fixed box;

[0029] Figure 4For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the collecting box;

[0030] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the middle mold frame;

[0031] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the middle fixed plate;

[0032] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the middle support plate;

[0033] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the middle base ring connection structure.

[0034] Among them: 10, wire drawing machine body; 11, first stretching roller; 12, second stretching roller; 13, control box; 14, unwinding frame; 15, winding frame; 16, driving motor; 17, reducer; 18, driving pulley; 19, driven pulley; 20, fixed box; 21, water pump; 22, infusion tube; 23, spray seat; 30, mold frame; 31, wire drawing mold; 32, slotting; 33, cleaning brush; 34, rotating shaft; 35, friction roller; 36, first bevel gear Wheel; 37, limit slider; 40, fixed plate; 41, base ring; 42, support plate; 43, support rod; 44, second bevel gear; 45, annular limit base; 46, limit slide groove; 47, cable hole; 48, first gear; 49, second gear; 50, collection box; 51, lubrication base; 52, lubrication nozzle; 53, movable magnet; 54, servo motor; 55, movable screw; 56, movable block; 57, limit rod; 58, liquid outlet; 90, cable trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The experimental methods in the following embodiments, unless otherwise specified, are conventional methods, and the materials, reagents, etc. used in the following embodiments, unless otherwise specified, can all be obtained from commercial channels.

[0036] Embodiment: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7and Figure 8 As shown, it includes a wire drawing machine body 10, a first stretching roller 11 and a second stretching roller 12 arranged at both ends of one side of the wire drawing machine body 10, a fixed box 20 arranged on the top of the wire drawing machine body 10 and a mold frame 30 installed on the wire drawing machine body 10, a control box 13 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the wire drawing machine body 10 by bolts to realize the control of the device, the first stretching roller 11 and the second stretching roller 12 are rotatably connected at both ends of one side of the bottom of the control box 13 on the wire drawing machine body 10, and the mold frame 30 is fixedly installed on the wire drawing machine body 10 at the center between the first stretching roller 11 and the second stretching roller 12 by bolts, the mold frame 30 is a U-shaped structure, and a plurality of wire drawing dies 31 are staggeredly installed in the mold frame 30 by bolts, and a slot 32 for active penetration of the cable is opened at the center of one side of the wire drawing die 31 on the mold frame 30 to facilitate the penetration of the cable wire, and a cleaning component is arranged on one side of the slot 32 on the mold frame 30, and the cleaning component includes:

[0037] A cleaning brush 33 is used to clean the cable coming out of the wire drawing die 31. The cleaning brush 33 is used to clean the outer periphery of the cable wire. A rotating shaft 34 is movable through bearings at both ends of the slot 32 on the die frame 30. A friction roller 35 is installed in the slot 32 on the rotating shaft 34, and the friction roller 35 and the bottom of the cable are rubbed against each other. One end of the rotating shaft 34 extends through the die frame 30 and is fixed with a first bevel gear 36 by bolts. The first bevel gear 36 is rotated by friction to perform a rotating motion.

[0038] A base ring 41 for rotating the cleaning brush 33, a fixing plate 40 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the slot 32 on the mold frame 30 by bolts, a support plate 42 is fixedly installed on the top of one end of the fixing plate 40 by bolts, a support rod 43 is movably connected to the center of one side of the support plate 42 by a bearing, the top of the support rod 43 extends through the mold frame 30 and is fixedly installed with a second bevel gear 44 by bolts, the second bevel gear 44 is movably meshed with the first bevel gear 36, and the meshing rotation movement enables the cleaning brush 33 to rotate, a base ring 41 is welded and fixed at the top of one side of the support plate 42, and the cleaning brush 33 moves at the center of one side of the base ring 41, so as to facilitate the cleaning of metal powder chips on the periphery of the cable wire;

[0039] A collecting box 50 is fixedly installed on the wire drawing machine body 10 at the center of the bottom side of the die frame 30 by bolts, and metal powder and drawing liquid containing metal powder are collected by the collecting box 50. Lubricating bases 51 are fixedly installed on both sides of the collecting box 50 by bolts, and a plurality of lubricating nozzles 52 are evenly installed on the top side of the lubricating base 51. The die and the wire are lubricated by the lubricating nozzles 52 to reduce the friction between the die and the wire, thereby reducing energy consumption and improving production efficiency. It can also prevent the wire from oxidation and discoloration to ensure the quality of the wire. The fixed box 20 is located on the bottom side of the first stretching roller 11 and the second stretching roller 12, and a movable magnet 53 for storing metal chips is movably provided in the collecting box 50 to collect the metal powder.

[0040] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 A reel 14 for placing the cable body is fixedly installed on one side of the first stretching roller 11 on the wire drawing machine body 10 by bolts, and the metal wire is rolled up and placed. A reel 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the second stretching roller 12 on the wire drawing machine body 10 by bolts to achieve reeling. A driving motor 16 is fixedly installed on the bottom of one side of the wire drawing machine body 10 by bolts, and the output end of the driving motor 16 is connected to a driving pulley 18 through a reducer 17, and a transmission connection is achieved to achieve a rotation effect.

[0041] A driven pulley 19 connected to the driving pulley 18 is provided on one side of the first stretching roller 11, the second stretching roller 12 and the winding frame 15, and a plurality of cable grooves 90 are evenly opened on the periphery of the first stretching roller 11 and the second stretching roller 12, and the first stretching roller 11 and the second stretching roller 12 are both conical structures, which wind and rotate the cable wire and pass through the drawing die 31 in the die frame 30 to change the wire diameter.

[0042] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A servo motor 54 is installed at the center of one end of the collecting box 50 by bolts, and a movable screw 55 is connected to the output end of the servo motor 54. A movable block 56 is connected to the movable screw 55 through a thread. A movable magnet 53 that moves in the collecting box 50 is fixed by bolts at the center of one side of the top of the movable block 56. The movable magnet 53 is used to absorb metal powder to improve the cleanliness of the wire drawing process. The design is reasonable and ingenious.

[0043] In the collection box 50, a limit rod 57 is fixedly installed by bolts at the center of both sides of the movable screw rod 55, and both ends of the movable block 56 are movably inserted into the limit rod 57. A liquid outlet hole 58 is opened on one side of the bottom of the collection box 50 to achieve the effect of cleaning and draining liquid.

[0044] See also Figure 1, Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 8 A water pump 21 is fixedly installed at the inner bottom end of the fixed box 20 by bolts, and an infusion tube 22 is connected to the output end of the water pump 21. A spray seat 23 connected to the lubrication base 51 is fixedly installed at one end of the collecting box 50 by bolts. The top of the infusion tube 22 extends through the spray seat 23. The fixed box 20 is filled with drawing liquid. The lubrication nozzle 52 matches the position of the cable trough 90. The lubrication nozzle 52 and the drawing liquid are used to lubricate the wire to improve the processing quality.

[0045] An annular limit base 45 is fixedly installed at the center of one side of the base ring 41 by bolts, and a limit slide groove 46 is provided at the top center of the annular limit base 45. The annular limit base 45 is slidably connected to a limit slider 37 in the limit slide groove 46. A first gear 48 is fixedly installed at the top of the limit slider 37 by bolts, so that the first gear 48 can rotate stably on the annular limit base 45. A second gear 49 movably meshed with the first gear 48 is fixedly installed at one end of the support rod 43 by bolts, and the cleaning brush 33 is fixedly installed at the center of the first gear 48 by bolts. A cable hole 47 is provided at the center of the base ring 41, and the cable wire movably passes through the cable hole 47. The metal wire in the cable hole 47 is cleaned by the rotating cleaning brush 33.

[0046] Among them, a method for using a wire drawing machine for cable manufacturing includes the following steps:

[0047] S1, placing the coiled cable wire loop on the unwinding frame 14, and then winding one end of the cable wire into the cable groove 90 on the first stretching roller 11 and the second stretching roller 12, during the winding process, the cable wire is passed through the cable hole 47 of the base ring 41, and at the same time, the cable wire is drawn through the wire drawing die 31 on the die frame 30, and finally the drawn cable is wound around the outer periphery of the winding frame 15;

[0048] S2. During wire drawing, the water pump 21 in the fixed box 20 transports the wire drawing liquid inside to the liquid spraying seat 23, and then flows into the lubricating nozzle 52 on the lubricating base 51, and the wire drawing liquid is sprayed to the cable groove 90 on the first stretching roller 11 and the second stretching roller 12 through the lubricating nozzle 52, so as to lubricate the wire drawing process;

[0049] S3, the cable wire will produce powder after passing through the wire drawing die 31, and the powder adheres to the outer periphery of the cable wire. The cable wire drives the friction roller 35 to rotate in the slot 32 of the die frame 30, and the friction roller 35 drives the first bevel gear 36 on the rotating shaft 34 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 36 engages to drive the second bevel gear 44 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 44 drives the support rod 43 on the support plate 42 to rotate;

[0050] S4, during the rotation of the support rod 43, the second gear 49 is engaged to drive the first gear 48 on the base ring 41 to rotate, and the first gear 48 rotates stably on the annular limit seat, and the first gear 48 synchronously drives the cleaning brush 33 to clean the outer periphery of the cable wire in the cable hole 47 to brush away the powder;

[0051] S5. During the stretching process of the cable wire between the first stretching roller 11 and the second stretching roller 12, the drawing liquid adheres to the cable wire, and the drawing liquid drips into the collecting box 50. The active magnet 53 directly adsorbs the powder in the collecting box 50, and at the same time, the active magnet 53 adsorbs the metal powder in the drawing liquid to prevent the metal powder from entering the fixed box 20.

[0052] Working principle: The cable loop is placed in the winding frame 15, and one end of the cable wire is wound between the first stretching roller 11 and the second stretching roller 12. While winding, it also passes through the drawing die 31 on the die frame 30 and the cable hole 47 of the base ring 41. Then, the driving motor 16 cooperates with the reducer 17 to rotate the active pulley 18. The active pulley 18 is tensioned to drive the driven pulley 19 to run synchronously, so as to realize the synchronous rotation of the first stretching roller 11, the second stretching roller 12 and the winding frame 15, realize the drawing of the cable wire, and change the diameter of the cable wire;

[0053] The cable wire rubs and rotates the friction roller 35 in the slot 32 of the die frame 30, and the friction roller 35 drives the first bevel gear 36 on the rotating shaft 34 to rotate. The first bevel gear 36 engages to drive the second bevel gear 44 and the support rod 43 to rotate synchronously. The second gear 49 on the support rod 43 engages to drive the first gear 48 on the base ring 41 to rotate. The first gear 48 drives the cleaning brush 33 to clean the cable wire in the cable hole 47, and discharges the metal powder on the periphery of the cable wire in time to avoid entering the wire drawing die 31 and affecting the processing quality. The water pump 21, the infusion tube 22, the spray seat 23, the lubrication base 51 and the lubrication nozzle 52 are used to lubricate the wire drawing process, and the lubrication is uniform to improve the processing quality.

[0054] When metal powder and wire drawing lubricant drip into the collecting box 50, the servo motor 54 drives the movable block 56 on the movable screw 55 to move stably back and forth in the limiting rod 57, so that the movable magnet 53 on the movable block 56 absorbs the metal powder and cleans the wire drawing lubricant, avoiding the metal powder from entering the lubricant and affecting the subsequent processing. The design is reasonable and ingenious, the structure is simple and stable, and the practical performance is strong.

[0055] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wire drawing machine for cable manufacturing, comprising a wire drawing machine body (10), a first stretching roller (11) and a second stretching roller (12) arranged at both ends of one side of the wire drawing machine body (10), a fixing box (20) arranged on the top of the wire drawing machine body (10), and a mold frame (30) installed on the wire drawing machine body (10), characterized in that: A control box (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the wire drawing machine body (10) by bolts, and the first stretching roller (11) and the second stretching roller (12) are rotatably connected at both ends of one side of the bottom of the control box (13) on the wire drawing machine body (10). The mold frame (30) is fixedly installed on the wire drawing machine body (10) at the center between the first stretching roller (11) and the second stretching roller (12) by bolts. The mold frame (30) is a U-shaped structure, and a plurality of wire drawing dies (31) are staggeredly installed in the mold frame (30) by bolts. A slot (32) for movably passing a cable is provided on the mold frame (30) at the center of one side of the wire drawing die (31), and a cleaning component is provided on one side of the slot (32) on the mold frame (30), and the cleaning component includes: A cleaning brush (33) for cleaning the cable coming out of the wire drawing die (31); a movable rotating shaft (34) is provided on the die frame (30) at both ends of the slot (32) through bearings; a friction roller (35) is installed on the rotating shaft (34) in the slot (32), and the friction roller (35) and the bottom of the cable are in friction with each other; one end of the rotating shaft (34) extends through the die frame (30) and is fixed with a first bevel gear (36) by bolts; a base ring (41) for rotating the cleaning brush (33); a fixing plate (40) is fixedly installed on the mold frame (30) at one side of the bottom of the slot (32) by bolts; a support plate (42) is fixedly installed on the top of one end of the fixing plate (40) by bolts; a support rod (43) is movably connected to the center of one side of the support plate (42) by a bearing; the top of the support rod (43) extends through the mold frame (30) and is fixedly installed with a second bevel gear (44) by bolts; the second bevel gear (44) is movably meshed with the first bevel gear (36); the base ring (41) is welded and fixed at the top of one side of the support plate (42); and the cleaning brush (33) is movable at the center of one side of the base ring (41); A collecting box (50) is fixedly installed on the wire drawing machine body (10) at the center of the bottom side of the mold frame (30) by bolts, and a lubrication base (51) is fixedly installed on both sides of the collecting box (50) by bolts, and a plurality of lubrication nozzles (52) are evenly installed on the top side of the lubrication base (51). The fixed box (20) is located on the bottom side of the first stretching roller (11) and the second stretching roller (12), and a movable magnet (53) for collecting metal chips is movably provided in the collecting box (50).

2. A wire drawing machine for cable manufacturing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reeling frame (14) for placing the cable body is fixedly installed on one side of the first stretching roller (11) on the wire drawing machine body (10) by bolts, and a reeling frame (15) is fixedly installed on one side of the second stretching roller (12) on the wire drawing machine body (10) by bolts. A driving motor (16) is fixedly installed at the bottom of one side of the wire drawing machine body (10) by bolts, and the output end of the driving motor (16) is connected to a driving pulley (18) via a reducer (17).

3. A wire drawing machine for cable manufacturing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A driven pulley (19) connected to the driving pulley (18) is provided on one side of the first stretching roller (11), the second stretching roller (12) and the winding frame (15); a plurality of cable grooves (90) are evenly arranged on the outer circumference of the first stretching roller (11) and the second stretching roller (12); and the first stretching roller (11) and the second stretching roller (12) are both of a conical structure.

4. A wire drawing machine for cable manufacturing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A servo motor (54) is installed at the center of one end of the collection box (50) by means of bolts, and a movable screw rod (55) is connected to the output end of the servo motor (54), and a movable block (56) is threadedly connected to the movable screw rod (55), and the movable magnet (53) movable in the collection box (50) is fixedly installed at the center of one side of the top of the movable block (56) by means of bolts.

5. A wire drawing machine for cable manufacturing according to claim 4, characterized in that: In the collection box (50), limiting rods (57) are fixedly installed at the centers of both sides of the movable screw rod (55) by means of bolts, and both ends of the movable block (56) are movably inserted through the limiting rods (57). A liquid outlet hole (58) is provided on one side of the bottom of the collection box (50).

6. A wire drawing machine for cable manufacturing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water pump (21) is fixedly installed at the inner bottom end of the fixed box (20) by bolts, and the output end of the water pump (21) is connected to a liquid infusion tube (22). One end of the collecting box (50) is fixedly provided with a liquid spray seat (23) connected to the lubrication base (51) by bolts, and the top end of the liquid infusion tube (22) extends through the liquid spray seat (23). The fixed box (20) is filled with wire drawing liquid, and the lubrication nozzle (52) matches the position of the cable trough (90).

7. A wire drawing machine for cable manufacturing according to claim 6, characterized in that: An annular limiting base (45) is fixedly installed at the center of one side of the base ring (41) by bolts, and a limiting sliding groove (46) is provided at the center of the top of the annular limiting base (45). The annular limiting base (45) is slidably connected to a limiting slider (37) in the limiting sliding groove (46), and a first gear (48) is fixedly installed at the top of the limiting slider (37) by bolts. A second gear (49) movably meshed with the first gear (48) is fixedly installed at one end of the support rod (43) by bolts, and the cleaning brush (33) is fixedly installed at the center of the first gear (48) by bolts. A cable hole (47) is provided at the center of the base ring (41), and the cable wire movably passes through the cable hole (47).

8. The method for using a wire drawing machine for cable manufacturing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The following steps are included: S1, placing the coiled cable wire loop on the unwinding frame (14), and then winding one end of the cable wire into the cable groove (90) on the first stretching roller (11) and the second stretching roller (12), and in the winding process, the cable wire is passed through the cable hole (47) of the base ring (41), and at the same time, the cable wire is drawn through the wire drawing die (31) on the die frame (30), and finally the drawn cable is wound onto the outer periphery of the winding frame (15); S2. During wire drawing, the water pump (21) in the fixed box (20) transports the wire drawing liquid inside to the liquid spray seat (23), and then flows into the lubricating nozzle (52) on the lubricating base (51). The wire drawing liquid is sprayed onto the cable groove (90) on the first stretching roller (11) and the second stretching roller (12) through the lubricating nozzle (52), thereby providing lubrication during the wire drawing process; S3, after the cable wire passes through the wire drawing die (31), powder and debris are generated, and the powder and debris adhere to the outer periphery of the cable wire. The cable wire drives the friction roller (35) to rotate in the slot (32) of the die frame (30), and the friction roller (35) drives the first bevel gear (36) on the rotating shaft (34) to rotate, and the first bevel gear (36) is engaged to drive the second bevel gear (44) to rotate, and the second bevel gear (44) drives the support rod (43) on the support plate (42) to rotate; S4, during the rotation of the support rod (43), the second gear (49) is engaged to drive the first gear (48) on the base ring (41) to rotate, and the first gear (48) rotates stably on the annular limit seat, and the first gear (48) synchronously drives the cleaning brush (33) to clean the outer periphery of the cable wire in the cable hole (47) to brush away the powder; S5. At the same time, drawing liquid adheres to the cable wire during the stretching process between the first stretching roller (11) and the second stretching roller (12). The drawing liquid will drip into the collecting box (50). In the collecting box (50), the powder is directly adsorbed by the movable magnet (53). At the same time, the metal powder in the drawing liquid is adsorbed by the movable magnet (53) to prevent the metal powder from entering the fixed box (20).

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