Automobile headlamp angle adjusting method and structure thereof
By designing the angle adjustment structure of the car headlights, automatic angle adjustment is achieved using electric push rods and skateboards, and automatic switch of backup lights when the main light fails, the problem of cumbersome adjustment after headlight damage in the existing technology is solved, and the problem of cumbersome adjustment after headlights is damaged is improved Safety and ease of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411786918.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing car headlights need to be manually readjusted and calibrated after damage, which is cumbersome and affects driving safety.
An angle adjustment structure of the automobile headlights including lampshade, external joint, electric push rod, slider and positioning cover is designed. The sliding plate and connecting seat are driven to move through the electric push rod to realize the angle adjustment of the main lamp and the main lamp fails. automatically switch to backup light to increase lighting effect.
The angle adjustment process of the headlights is simplified, and the reliability and safety of use are improved, and the backup light is automatically switched when the main light fails, avoiding the need for manual recalibration.
Smart Images

Figure CN119261739A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile lighting, and in particular relates to a method and structure for adjusting the angle of an automobile headlight. Background Art
[0002] Car headlights refer to the lighting fixtures on both sides of the car's head, including high beam, low beam, turn signals, etc. They are important equipment when the car is driving at night. The lighting effect of the headlights directly affects the safety and operability of night driving. In addition, the headlights also have the function of beautifying the car.
[0003] After the existing car headlights have been adjusted, if the headlights are damaged, the operator needs to replace the headlights. After the replacement, the angle of the headlights needs to be manually readjusted and calibrated. Therefore, in this process, the angle adjustment is more troublesome, and after the headlights are damaged, the car will usually lose lighting, which will affect driving safety.
[0004] In view of this, the present invention is proposed. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: The invention discloses an angle adjustment structure for a vehicle headlight, comprising a lampshade, an external joint, an electric push rod, a slide plate and a positioning cover.
[0006] A pair of protrusions are installed inside the lampshade, and a back plate is installed on the back of the lampshade; The external joint is rotatably connected to the back of the lampshade, a main lamp holder is installed at one end of the external joint, a main lamp is installed on the main lamp holder, and the main lamp is placed on the inner wall of the lampshade, a main line is connected between the main lamp holder and the external joint, and the main line is placed inside the cable cover, a rocker arm is installed at the rotation center of the external joint, and a slide rod is installed on the rocker arm; The electric push rod housing is installed on the car keel; The slide plate is connected to the output end of the electric push rod, the slide plate is vertically slidably connected to the gantry mounted on the back plate, and a notch is provided on the gantry, a connecting seat is slidably provided on the slide plate, a guide spring is clamped between the bottom of the connecting seat and the side wall of the slider, a clamping rod is installed on the side wall of the connecting seat, a return spring is clamped between the clamping rod and the inner cavity of the connecting seat, and the end of the clamping rod corresponds to a plurality of pairs of clamping grooves provided on the side wall of the slide plate, a positioning plate is installed on the connecting seat, a through slot is provided on the positioning plate, the through slot and the notch correspond to each other, and the inside of the through slot is slidably connected to the slide rod; The positioning cover is installed on the back of the main lamp holder, and a pair of pressure rods are movably inserted on the positioning cover, and the pressure rods correspond to the protrusions, a pair of swing arms are installed at the ends of the pair of pressure rods, and a sliding sleeve is rotatably installed at the ends of the swing arms, the sliding sleeve slides on the positioning rod installed inside the positioning cover, and a positioning seat is installed at the end of the positioning rod, a positioning shaft is installed on the sliding sleeve, an extrusion plate is installed on the positioning shaft, a top plate is installed at the end of the extrusion plate, a stopper is installed on the positioning seat, the stopper corresponds to the edge position of the top plate, and the stopper and the positioning shaft are not on the same horizontal line, a spare lamp holder is installed at the end of the top plate, and a spare lamp is installed on the spare lamp holder.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the back plate is connected with a mounting plate by bolts, a sealing soft sleeve is installed on the mounting plate, and the sealing soft sleeve is placed inside the lampshade, a cable cover is sleeved on the outer wall of the sealing soft sleeve, the cable cover is wrapped around the outer wall of the main line, and one end of the cable cover and the main lamp holder are connected to each other, and the other end of the cable cover is connected to the side wall of the external connector.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a fixing seat is installed on the mounting plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed inside the fixing seat, one end of the rotating shaft is interconnected with an external joint, the other end of the external joint is interconnected with a vehicle circuit interface, and the other end of the rotating shaft is interconnected with the rotation center of the rocker arm.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a synchronous bracket is installed at the output end of the electric push rod, the end of the synchronous bracket is interconnected with the side wall of the skateboard, a limit rod is installed inside the skateboard and movably penetrates through it, and both ends of the limit rod are respectively interconnected with the two ends of the gantry.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sliding groove is provided on the slide plate, a slider is slidably arranged on the sliding groove, the slider is slidably connected to the connecting seat, a guide rod is movably installed inside the slider, both ends of the guide rod are installed on the side walls of the sliding groove, a pair of guide springs are sleeved on the guide rod, and the pair of guide springs are respectively placed on both sides of the slider, and the pair of guide springs are respectively connected to the side walls of the slider and the side walls of the sliding groove.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a baffle is installed at the end of the clamping rod, and the baffle is slidably connected to the cavity opened inside the connecting seat, and a return spring is sleeved on the clamping rod located in the cavity, one end of the return spring is clamped on the inner wall of the cavity, and the other end is clamped on the baffle, and a clamping block is installed at the end of the clamping rod, and the clamping block corresponds to several pairs of clamping grooves.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a positioning hole is opened on the side wall of the positioning cover, and the positioning hole corresponds to the spare lamp. A secondary line is installed on the spare lamp holder, and the secondary line movably passes through the positioning seat and the positioning rod, and the positioning seat and the positioning rod are provided with a heat insulation film, and the end of the secondary line is connected to the main line.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the positioning seat is installed in the inner cavity of the positioning cover, and the positioning rod is in a horizontal state. A positioning spring is sleeved on the positioning rod. One end of the positioning spring is clamped on the positioning seat, and the other end is clamped on the sliding sleeve. The swing arm is V-shaped.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a guide seat is installed on the positioning shaft, the guide seat is connected to the extrusion plate, a torsion spring is sleeved on the positioning shaft, and the torsion spring is respectively clamped on the side wall of the guide seat and the surface of the sliding sleeve.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the method for adjusting the angle adjustment structure of a vehicle headlight comprises the following steps: Step 1: When adjustment is required, the operator starts the electric push rod to drive the slide plate to move, and the slide plate drives the connecting seat and the positioning plate to move, and the through slot on the positioning plate pushes the slide bar to slide, at this time, the rocker arm connected to the slide bar swings, and the rocker arm drives the entire external joint to rotate, and the external joint rotates to adjust the angle of the main light; Step 2: After the adjustment is completed, the through slot and the gantry cooperate with each other to make the through slot in a sealed state, and the slide bar cannot be separated from the through slot, ensuring that when the external connector and the lampshade are loosened, the slide bar is always in a limited state, ensuring that the main lamp is finally located in the lampshade, which is convenient for emergency use; Step 3: When the entire module of the main light needs to be replaced later, the operator pulls the lever to separate the lever and the slot, and then pushes the entire connection seat and the positioning plate to move, so that the through slot on the positioning plate and the notch on the gantry are finally aligned, and the slide bar is removed synchronously, and then a new module is installed. Then, the operator releases both hands, and the guide spring drives the slide bar to move to the initial state, that is, to the adjusted angle position, without manual readjustment, and the operation is simpler; Step 4: After the main light fails, the electric push rod is used to push the main light to the maximum angle offset position. At this time, the pressure rod inside the positioning cover is squeezed by the protrusion, and the pressure rod is pressed toward the inside of the positioning cover, and the sliding sleeve is driven to slide outward through the swing arm. The top plate on the sliding sleeve drives the spare light to move to the outside of the positioning cover, thereby facilitating emergency use; Step 5: After the top plate moves to the maximum distance, the edge of the extrusion plate on the top plate is blocked by the block. At this time, the extruded extrusion plate rotates on the positioning axis, and also drives the top plate to rotate, so that the backup light deflects toward the main light, thereby increasing the lighting effect.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: When the present invention adjusts the angle of the main lamp, the electric push rod drives the slide plate to shift, the slide plate drives the connecting seat and the positioning plate to move, and the through groove on the positioning plate pushes the slide bar to slide. At this time, the rocker arm connected to the slide bar swings, and the rocker arm drives the entire external joint to rotate. The external joint rotates to adjust the angle of the main lamp, and after the adjustment is completed, the through groove and the gantry cooperate with each other to make the through groove in a sealed state, and the slide bar cannot be separated from the through groove, which ensures that when the external joint and the lampshade are loose, the slide bar is always in a limited state, ensuring that the main lamp is finally located in the lampshade, and the reliability of use is stronger.
[0017] When the main lamp is replaced at a later stage of the present invention, the operator pulls the clamping rod to separate the clamping rod and the clamping slot, and then pushes the entire connecting seat and the positioning plate to move, finally making the through slot on the positioning plate correspond to the notch on the gantry, and the sliding rod is disassembled synchronously, and then a new module is installed, and then both hands are released, and the sliding rod is driven by the guide spring to move to the initial state, that is, to the adjusted angular position, at this time, no manual recalibration is required, and the reinstalled main lamp will be at the same angle as the original main lamp, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically adjusting the active position, making the adjustment easier.
[0018] After the main lamp of the present invention fails, the main lamp is pushed to the maximum angular offset position by the electric push rod. At this time, the pressure rod inside the positioning cover is squeezed by the protrusion, and the pressure rod is pressed toward the inside of the positioning cover, and the sliding sleeve is driven to slide outward by the swing arm. The top plate on the sliding sleeve drives the spare lamp to move to the outside of the positioning cover, thereby facilitating emergency use. After the top plate moves to the maximum distance, the edge of the extrusion plate on the top plate is blocked by the block. At this time, the squeezed extrusion plate rotates on the positioning shaft, and also drives the top plate to rotate, so that the spare lamp deflects toward the main lamp, thereby increasing the lighting effect.
[0019] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In the attached picture: Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an automobile headlight angle adjustment structure; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the back structure of an automobile headlight angle adjustment structure; Figure 3 A car headlight angle adjustment structure Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a clamping rod of an automobile headlight angle adjustment structure; Figure 5A side cross-sectional view of an automobile headlight angle adjustment structure; Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of a positioning cover of an automobile headlight angle adjustment structure; Figure 7 A car headlight angle adjustment structure Figure 6 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 8 It is a partial cross-sectional view of a vehicle headlight angle adjustment structure; Fig. 9 The present invention is a back view of a lampshade of an automobile headlight angle adjustment structure.
[0021] In the figure: 1. lampshade; 11. protrusion; 12. back panel; 2. External connector; 21. Mounting plate; 211. Sealing soft sleeve; 22. Main lamp holder; 221. Cable cover; 222. Main lamp; 223. Main line; 23. Fixing seat; 231. Rotating shaft; 232. Rocker arm; 233. Sliding rod; 3. Electric push rod; 31. Synchronous bracket; 32. Car keel; 4. Slide plate; 41. Limit rod; 411. Gantry; 412. Notch; 42. Slider; 421. Slide groove; 422. Connecting seat; 423. Guide rod; 424. Guide spring; 425. Positioning plate; 426. Through groove; 43. Clamp rod; 431. Baffle; 432. Return spring; 433. Clamp block; 434. Clamp groove; 5. Positioning cover; 51. Positioning hole; 52. Pressure rod; 521. Positioning rod; 522. Swing arm; 523. Sliding sleeve; 524. Positioning seat; 525. Positioning spring; 53. Guide seat; 531. Positioning shaft; 532. Extrusion plate; 533. Top plate; 534. Stopper; 54. Spare lamp holder; 541. Spare lamp; 542. Auxiliary line. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention.
[0023] Embodiment 1, as Figures 1 to 9 As shown, a vehicle headlight angle adjustment structure includes a lampshade 1, an external connector 2, an electric push rod 3, a slide plate 4 and a positioning cover 5.
[0024] A pair of protrusions 11 are installed inside the lampshade 1, and a back plate 12 is installed on the back of the lampshade 1; The external connector 2 is rotatably connected to the back of the lampshade 1, a main lamp holder 22 is installed at one end of the external connector 2, a main lamp 222 is installed on the main lamp holder 22, and the main lamp 222 is placed on the inner wall of the lampshade 1, a main line 223 is connected between the main lamp holder 22 and the external connector 2, and the main line 223 is placed inside the cable cover 221, a rocker arm 232 is installed at the rotation center of the external connector 2, and a slide bar 233 is installed on the rocker arm 232; The housing of the electric push rod 3 is mounted on the automobile keel 32; The slide plate 4 is connected to the output end of the electric push rod 3, and the slide plate 4 is vertically slidably connected to the gantry 411 installed on the back plate 12, and a notch 412 is provided on the gantry 411, and a connecting seat 422 is slidably provided on the slide plate 4, and a guide spring 424 is provided between the bottom of the connecting seat 422 and the side wall of the slider 42, and a clamping rod 43 is installed on the side wall of the connecting seat 422, and a return spring 432 is provided between the clamping rod 43 and the inner cavity of the connecting seat 422, and the end of the clamping rod 43 corresponds to a plurality of pairs of clamping grooves 434 provided on the side wall of the slide plate 4, and a positioning plate 425 is installed on the connecting seat 422, and a through groove 426 is provided on the positioning plate 425, and the through groove 426 corresponds to the notch 412, and the inside of the through groove 426 is slidably connected to the slide bar 233; When adjustment is needed, the operator starts the electric push rod 3 to drive the slide plate 4 to move, and the slide plate 4 drives the connecting seat 422 and the positioning plate 425 to move, and the through groove 426 on the positioning plate 425 pushes the slide bar 233 to slide. At this time, the rocker arm 232 connected to the slide bar 233 swings, and the rocker arm 232 drives the entire external connector 2 to rotate, and the rotation of the external connector 2 adjusts the angle of the main light 222.
[0025] When the entire module of the main light 222 needs to be replaced later, the operator pulls the lever 43 to separate the lever 43 and the slot 434, and then pushes the entire connecting seat 422 and the positioning plate 425 to move, so that the through slot 426 on the positioning plate 425 and the notch 412 on the gantry 411 finally correspond, and the slide bar 233 is removed synchronously, and then a new module is installed, and then the hands are released, and the slide bar 233 is driven by the guide spring 424 to move to the initial state, that is, to the adjusted angle position, without the need for manual readjustment, and the operation is simpler.
[0026] The positioning cover 5 is installed on the back of the main lamp holder 22, and a pair of pressure rods 52 are movably inserted on the positioning cover 5, and the pressure rods 52 correspond to the protrusions 11, a pair of swing arms 52 are installed at the ends of the pair of pressure rods 52, and a sliding sleeve 523 is rotatably installed at the ends of the swing arms 522, the sliding sleeve 523 slides on the positioning rod 521 installed inside the positioning cover 5, and a positioning seat 524 is installed at the end of the positioning rod 521, a positioning shaft 531 is installed on the sliding sleeve 523, an extrusion plate 532 is installed on the positioning shaft 531, a top plate 533 is installed at the end of the extrusion plate 532, a stopper 534 is installed on the positioning seat 524, the stopper 534 corresponds to the edge position of the top plate 533, and the stopper 534 and the positioning shaft 531 are not on the same horizontal line, a spare lamp holder 54 is installed at the end of the top plate 533, and a spare lamp 541 is installed on the spare lamp holder 54. And after the main lamp 222 fails, the main lamp 222 is pushed to the maximum angular offset position by the electric push rod 3. At this time, the pressure rod 52 inside the positioning cover 5 is squeezed by the protrusion 11, and the pressure rod 52 is pressed toward the inside of the positioning cover 5, and the sliding sleeve 523 is driven to slide outward through the swing arm 522. The top plate 533 on the sliding sleeve 523 drives the backup lamp 541 to move to the outside of the positioning cover 5, thereby facilitating emergency use. After the top plate 533 moves to the maximum distance, the edge of the squeezing plate 532 on the top plate 533 is blocked by the block 534. At this time, the squeezed squeezing plate 532 rotates on the positioning shaft 531, and also drives the top plate 533 to rotate, so that the backup lamp 541 deflects toward the main lamp 222, thereby increasing the lighting effect.
[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, in a specific embodiment, a mounting plate 21 is connected to the back plate 12 by bolts, a sealing soft sleeve 211 is installed on the mounting plate 21, and the sealing soft sleeve 211 is placed inside the lampshade 1, the sealing soft sleeve 211 plays a sealing effect, and ensures the sealing inside the lampshade 1, and a cable cover 221 is sleeved on the outer wall of the sealing soft sleeve 211, the cable cover 221 is wrapped around the outer wall of the main line 223, and one end of the cable cover 221 is connected to the main lamp holder 22, and the other end of the cable cover 221 is connected to the side wall of the external connector 2. A fixing seat 23 is installed on the mounting plate 21, and a rotating shaft 231 is rotatably installed inside the fixing seat 23, one end of the rotating shaft 231 is connected to the external connector 2, the other end of the external connector 2 is connected to the automobile circuit interface, and the other end of the rotating shaft 231 is connected to the rotation center of the rocker arm 232.
[0028] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, further, a synchronous bracket 31 is installed at the output end of the electric push rod 3, and the end of the synchronous bracket 31 is interconnected with the side wall of the skateboard 4. A limit rod 41 is installed inside the skateboard 4 so that it can move through. The two ends of the limit rod 41 are respectively interconnected with the two ends of the gantry 411. The electric push rod 3 drives the synchronous bracket 31 connected to the output end to move. At this time, the synchronous bracket 31 drives the skateboard 4 at the end to move, and the skateboard 4 can slide on the limit rod 41.
[0029] Embodiment 2, based on the above embodiment and the difference between this embodiment and the present embodiment is: Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Fig. 9 As shown, a slide groove 421 is provided on the slide plate 4, a slider 42 is slidably provided on the slide groove 421, the slider 42 is slidably connected with the connecting seat 422, a guide rod 423 is installed in the slider 42, and both ends of the guide rod 423 are installed on the side walls of the slide groove 421. A pair of guide springs 424 are sleeved on the guide rod 423, and the pair of guide springs 424 are respectively placed on both sides of the slider 42, and the pair of guide springs 424 are respectively connected to the side walls of the slider 42 and the side walls of the slide groove 421. Push the unlocked connecting seat 422, at this time, the slider 42 at the bottom of the connecting seat 422 slides on the slide groove 421, and the slider 42 can also move on the guide rod 423, compressing the guide spring 424 at one end and stretching the guide spring 424 at the other end, and the two guide springs 424 are used to facilitate the later reset.
[0030] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in a specific embodiment, a baffle 431 is installed at the end of the clamping rod 43, and the baffle 431 is slidably connected to the cavity opened inside the connecting seat 422, and a return spring 432 is sleeved on the clamping rod 43 located in the cavity, one end of the return spring 432 is clamped on the inner wall of the cavity, and the other end is clamped on the baffle 431, and a clamping block 433 is installed at the end of the clamping rod 43, and the clamping block 433 corresponds to a plurality of pairs of clamping grooves 434. First, the clamping rod 43 needs to be pulled so that the clamping block 433 at the end of the clamping rod 43 is separated from the clamping block 433, so as to achieve the purpose of unlocking the connecting seat 422, and after the clamping rod 43 moves, the baffle 431 inside the clamping rod 43 can squeeze the return spring 432, and the return spring 432 is used to facilitate the reset operation later.
[0031] Embodiment 3, based on the above embodiment and the difference between this embodiment and the present embodiment is: Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, further, a positioning hole 51 is provided on the side wall of the positioning cover 5, and the positioning hole 51 corresponds to the standby lamp 541. A secondary line 542 is installed on the standby lamp holder 54, and the secondary line 542 movably passes through the positioning seat 524 and the positioning rod 521, and a heat insulation film is provided on the positioning seat 524 and the positioning rod 521, and the end of the secondary line 542 is connected to the main line 223. The positioning seat 524 is installed in the inner cavity of the positioning cover 5, and the positioning rod 521 is in a horizontal state. A positioning spring 525 is sleeved on the positioning rod 521, and one end of the positioning spring 525 is clamped on the positioning seat 524, and the other end is clamped on the sliding sleeve 523, and the swing arm 522 is V-shaped. After the positioning cover 5 is deflected to the maximum angle, the pressure rod 52 on the positioning cover 5 can squeeze the top protrusion 11 of the lampshade 1, and then the pressure rod 52 as a whole will move toward the inside of the positioning cover 5, and the swing arm 522 at the end of the pressure rod 52 squeezes inward, and the swing arm 522 drives the two sliding sleeves 523 to slide outward along the positioning rod 521, and the squeezing plate 532 and the top plate 533 on the positioning rod 521 drive the spare lamp 541 to move outward, and the spare lamp 541 extends outward from the positioning hole 51, and through the reflection of the lampshade 1, it can finally achieve the lighting effect, and when the squeezing plate 532 moves, the edge of the squeezing plate 532 will eventually squeeze with the stopper 534, and the movement of the squeezing plate 532 is blocked, but the positioning shaft 531 on the guide seat 53 still pushes the squeezing plate 532 to move, and at this time the squeezing plate 532 starts to rotate, and the squeezing plate 532 drives the top plate 533 and the spare lamp 541 to rotate, so that the spare lamp moves toward the direction of the main lamp 222, thereby enhancing the lighting effect.
[0032] like Figure 7 As shown, a guide seat 53 is installed on the positioning shaft 531, and the guide seat 53 is connected to the extrusion plate 532. A torsion spring is sleeved on the positioning shaft 531, and the torsion spring is respectively clamped on the side wall of the guide seat 53 and the surface of the sliding sleeve 523. The torsion spring can facilitate the guide seat 53 to remain in the initial state without being subjected to external force.
[0033] The present invention also discloses a method for adjusting the angle adjustment structure of a vehicle headlight, the steps of which are as follows: Step 1: When adjustment is required, the operator starts the electric push rod 3 to drive the slide plate 4 to move, and the slide plate 4 drives the connecting seat 422 and the positioning plate 425 to move, and the through slot 426 on the positioning plate 425 pushes the slide bar 233 to slide, at this time, the rocker arm 232 connected to the slide bar 233 swings, and the rocker arm 232 drives the entire external connector 2 to rotate, and the external connector 2 rotates to adjust the angle of the main light 222; Step 2: After the adjustment is completed, the through slot 426 and the gantry 411 cooperate with each other, so that the through slot 426 is in a sealed state, and the slide bar 233 cannot be separated from the through slot 426, ensuring that when the external connector 2 and the lampshade 1 are loosened, the slide bar 233 is always in a limited state, ensuring that the main lamp 222 is finally located in the lampshade 1, which is convenient for emergency use; Step 3: When the entire module of the main lamp 222 needs to be replaced later, the operator pulls the clamping rod 43 to separate the clamping rod 43 and the clamping slot 434, and then pushes the entire connecting seat 422 and the positioning plate 425 to move, and finally makes the through slot 426 on the positioning plate 425 correspond to the notch 412 on the gantry 411, and the slide bar 233 is disassembled synchronously, and then a new module is installed, and then the hands are released, and the slide bar 233 is driven by the guide spring 424 to move to the initial state, that is, to the adjusted angle position, without manual readjustment, and the operation is simpler; Step 4: After the main lamp 222 fails, the main lamp 222 is pushed to the maximum angle offset position by the electric push rod 3. At this time, the pressure rod 52 inside the positioning cover 5 is squeezed by the protrusion 11, and the pressure rod 52 is pressed toward the inside of the positioning cover 5. The sliding sleeve 523 is driven to slide outward by the swing arm 522, and the top plate 533 on the sliding sleeve 523 drives the backup lamp 541 to move to the outside of the positioning cover 5, so as to facilitate emergency use. Step 5: After the top plate 533 moves to the maximum distance, the edge of the extrusion plate 532 on the top plate 533 is blocked by the stopper 534. At this time, the extruded extrusion plate 532 rotates on the positioning shaft 531, and also drives the top plate 533 to rotate, so that the backup light 541 deflects toward the main light 222, thereby increasing the lighting effect.
[0034] The implementation principle of the vehicle headlight angle adjustment method and structure of this embodiment is as follows: When the angle of the main light 222 needs to be adjusted, the operator first starts the electric push rod 3 installed on the car keel 32, and drives the synchronous bracket 31 connected to the output end to move through the electric push rod 3. At this time, the synchronous bracket 31 drives the slide plate 4 at the end to move. At this time, the slide plate 4 can slide on the limit rod 41, and the limit rod 41 is fixed on the gantry 411, so at this time the slide plate 4 slides horizontally relative to the gantry 411.
[0035] A connecting seat 422 is installed on the skateboard 4. At this time, the connecting seat 422 is connected to the slot 434 through the clamping rod 43, so the connecting seat 422 slides synchronously with the skateboard 4, and the position of the positioning plate 425 on the connecting seat 422 changes. The through slot 426 on the positioning plate 425 can squeeze the sliding bar 233. At this time, the sliding bar 233 is affected by the thrust, and the rocker arm 232 connected to the sliding bar 233 rotates. The rotation center of the rocker arm 232 is installed with a rotating shaft 231. At this time, the rotating shaft 231 rotates on the fixed seat 23, and the rotating shaft 231 can also drive the external connector 2 at the end to rotate. The external connector 2 can drive the main lamp holder 22 and the main lamp 222 to deflect through the cable cover 221, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the angle of the main lamp 222.
[0036] When the slide bar 233 and the through slot 426 move, the through slot 426 and the gantry 411 cooperate with each other, and the through slot 426 and the notch 412 are separated in an alternating manner, so that the through slot 426 is in a sealed state, and the slide bar 233 cannot be separated from the through slot 426, ensuring that when the external connector 2 and the lampshade 1 are loosened, the slide bar 233 is always in a restricted state, ensuring that the main lamp 222 is finally located in the lampshade 1, will not affect the lighting, and has stronger reliability in use.
[0037] When the damaged main lamp needs to be replaced later, the operator first needs to pull the lever 43 to separate the block 433 at the end of the lever 43 from the block 433, thereby unlocking the connecting seat 422. After the lever 43 moves, the baffle 431 inside the lever 43 can squeeze the reset spring 432, thereby facilitating the reset operation later.
[0038] Then the operator can push the unlocked connecting seat 422, at which time the slider 42 at the bottom of the connecting seat 422 slides on the slide groove 421, and the slider 42 can also move on the guide rod 423, compressing the guide spring 424 at one end and stretching the guide spring 424 at the other end, and positioning the current position through the block 433, and finally the connecting seat 422 can drive the through groove 426 to move to the notch 412 of the gantry 411, and then the operator can remove the mounting plate 21, and finally take out all the structures connected to the mounting plate 21, and replace the main lamp 222 inside. After the replacement is completed, the operator can install it in reverse, and then the operator unlocks the block 433, and under the action of the two guide springs 424, the positioning plate squeezes the slide rod 233 to move to the initial state, that is, to the adjusted angle position, and no manual recalibration is required at this time. The reinstalled main lamp 222 will be at the same angle as the original main lamp 222, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically adjusting the active position, making the adjustment easier.
[0039] When the main lamp 222 fails in the later stage, the operator can deflect the failed main lamp 222 to the uppermost or lowermost position, and at this time, the position of the positioning cover 5 can be moved synchronously, and the pressure rod 52 on the positioning cover 5 can squeeze the top protrusion 11 of the lamp cover 1, so that the pressure rod 52 as a whole moves toward the inside of the positioning cover 5, and the swing arm 522 at the end of the pressure rod 52 squeezes inward, and the swing arm 522 drives the two sliding sleeves 523 to slide outward along the positioning rod 521, and the squeezing plate 532 and the top plate 533 on the positioning rod 521 drive the spare lamp 541 to move outward. The spare lamp 541 extends out from the positioning hole 51, and is reflected by the lampshade 1, so as to achieve the lighting effect. When the extrusion plate 532 moves, the edge of the extrusion plate 532 will eventually be squeezed by the stopper 534, and the movement of the extrusion plate 532 is blocked. However, the positioning shaft 531 on the guide seat 53 still pushes the extrusion plate 532 to move. At this time, the extrusion plate 532 starts to rotate, and the extrusion plate 532 drives the top plate 533 and the spare lamp 541 to rotate, so that the spare lamp moves toward the direction of the main lamp 222, thereby enhancing the lighting effect.
Claims
1. A vehicle headlight angle adjustment structure, characterized in that: include: A lampshade (1), wherein a pair of protrusions (11) are installed inside the lampshade (1), and a back plate (12) is installed on the back of the lampshade (1); An external connector (2), the external connector (2) being rotatably connected to the back of the lampshade (1), a main lamp holder (22) being mounted on one end of the external connector (2), a main lamp (222) being mounted on the main lamp holder (22), and the main lamp (222) being disposed on the inner wall of the lampshade (1), a main line (223) being connected between the main lamp holder (22) and the external connector (2), and the main line (223) being disposed inside the cable cover (221), a rocker arm (232) being mounted at the rotation center of the external connector (2), and a slide bar (233) being mounted on the rocker arm (232); An electric push rod (3), wherein a housing of the electric push rod (3) is mounted on a vehicle keel (32); The slide plate (4) is connected to the output end of the electric push rod (3), the slide plate (4) is connected to a gantry (411) installed on the back plate (12) in a vertical sliding manner, and the gantry (411) is provided with a notch (412), a connecting seat (422) is slidably provided on the slide plate (4), a guide spring (424) is provided between the bottom of the connecting seat (422) and the side wall of the slide block (42), and a clamping rod (424) is installed on the side wall of the connecting seat (422). 3) A return spring (432) is provided between the clamping rod (43) and the inner cavity of the connecting seat (422), and the end of the clamping rod (43) corresponds to a plurality of pairs of clamping grooves (434) provided on the side wall of the slide plate (4), a positioning plate (425) is installed on the connecting seat (422), a through groove (426) is provided on the positioning plate (425), the through groove (426) corresponds to the notch (412), and the interior of the through groove (426) is slidably connected to the slide rod (233); A positioning cover (5), the positioning cover (5) being mounted on the back of the main lamp holder (22), and a pair of pressure rods (52) being movably plugged on the positioning cover (5), and the pressure rods (52) corresponding to the protrusions (11), a pair of swing arms (522) being mounted at the ends of the pair of pressure rods (52), and a sliding sleeve (523) being rotatably mounted at the ends of the swing arms (522), the sliding sleeve (523) sliding on a positioning rod (521) mounted inside the positioning cover (5), and a positioning seat (524) being mounted at the ends of the positioning rods (521), the sliding sleeve (52 3) is mounted on a positioning shaft (531), an extrusion plate (532) is mounted on the positioning shaft (531), a top plate (533) is mounted on the end of the extrusion plate (532), a stopper (534) is mounted on the positioning seat (524), the stopper (534) corresponds to the edge position of the top plate (533), and the stopper (534) and the positioning shaft (531) are not on the same horizontal line, a spare lamp holder (54) is mounted on the end of the top plate (533), and a spare lamp (541) is mounted on the spare lamp holder (54).
2. The vehicle headlight angle adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back plate (12) is connected to a mounting plate (21) via bolts, a sealing soft sleeve (211) is mounted on the mounting plate (21), and the sealing soft sleeve (211) is placed inside the lampshade (1), a cable cover (221) is sleeved on the outer wall of the sealing soft sleeve (211), the cable cover (221) is wrapped around the outer wall of the main line (223), one end of the cable cover (221) and the main lamp holder (22) are mutually connected, and the other end of the cable cover (221) is connected to the side wall of the external connector (2).
3. The vehicle headlight angle adjustment structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing seat (23) is mounted on the mounting plate (21), a rotating shaft (231) is rotatably mounted inside the fixing seat (23), one end of the rotating shaft (231) is interconnected with the external joint (2), the other end of the external joint (2) is interconnected with the automobile circuit interface, and the other end of the rotating shaft (231) is interconnected with the rotation center of the rocker arm (232).
4. The vehicle headlight angle adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A synchronous bracket (31) is installed at the output end of the electric push rod (3), the end of the synchronous bracket (31) is interconnected with the side wall of the slide plate (4), a limit rod (41) is installed inside the slide plate (4) and movably penetrates through the inside, and the two ends of the limit rod (41) are respectively interconnected with the two ends of the gantry (411).
5. The vehicle headlight angle adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide plate (4) is provided with a slide groove (421), a slider (42) is slidably arranged on the slide groove (421), the slider (42) is slidably connected to the connecting seat (422), a guide rod (423) is movably installed inside the slider (42), both ends of the guide rod (423) are installed on the side walls of the slide groove (421), a pair of guide springs (424) are sleeved on the guide rod (423), and the pair of guide springs (424) are respectively arranged on both sides of the slider (42), and the pair of guide springs (424) are respectively connected to the side walls of the slider (42) and the side walls of the slide groove (421).
6. The vehicle headlight angle adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (431) is installed at the end of the clamping rod (43), and the baffle (431) is slidably connected to a cavity opened inside the connecting seat (422). A return spring (432) is sleeved on the clamping rod (43) located in the cavity, and one end of the return spring (432) is clamped on the inner wall of the cavity, and the other end is clamped on the baffle (431). A clamping block (433) is installed at the end of the clamping rod (43), and the clamping block (433) corresponds to a plurality of pairs of clamping grooves (434).
7. The vehicle headlight angle adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning hole (51) is provided on a side wall of the positioning cover (5), the positioning hole (51) corresponding to the spare lamp (541), a secondary line (542) is installed on the spare lamp holder (54), the secondary line (542) movably passes through the positioning seat (524) and the positioning rod (521), and a heat insulation film is provided on the positioning seat (524) and the positioning rod (521), and the end of the secondary line (542) is connected to the main line (223).
8. The vehicle headlight angle adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning seat (524) is installed in the inner cavity of the positioning cover (5), and the positioning rod (521) is in a horizontal state. A positioning spring (525) is sleeved on the positioning rod (521). One end of the positioning spring (525) is clamped on the positioning seat (524), and the other end is clamped on the sliding sleeve (523). The swing arm (522) is V-shaped.
9. The vehicle headlight angle adjustment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide seat (53) is mounted on the positioning shaft (531), the guide seat (53) and the extrusion plate (532) are connected to each other, a torsion spring is sleeved on the positioning shaft (531), and the torsion spring is respectively clamped on the side wall of the guide seat (53) and the surface of the sliding sleeve (523).
10. A method for adjusting the angle of a vehicle headlight, characterized in that: The method for adjusting the angle of a vehicle headlight applied to any one of claims 1 to 9 comprises the following steps: Step 1: When adjustment is required, the operator starts the electric push rod (3) to drive the slide plate (4) to move, and the slide plate (4) drives the connecting seat (422) and the positioning plate (425) to move, and the through groove (426) on the positioning plate (425) drives the slide bar (233) to slide, and at this time, the rocker arm (232) connected to the slide bar (233) swings, and the rocker arm (232) drives the entire external connector (2) to rotate, and the external connector (2) rotates to adjust the angle of the main light (222); Step 2: After the adjustment is completed, the through slot (426) and the gantry (411) cooperate with each other so that the through slot (426) is in a sealed state, and the slide bar (233) cannot be separated from the through slot (426), thereby ensuring that when the external connector (2) and the lampshade (1) are loosened, the slide bar (233) is always in a restricted state, ensuring that the main lamp (222) is finally located in the lampshade (1), which is convenient for emergency use; Step 3: When the entire module of the main lamp (222) needs to be replaced later, the operator pulls the lever (43) to separate the lever (43) and the slot (434), and then pushes the entire connecting seat (422) and the positioning plate (425) to move, and finally makes the through slot (426) on the positioning plate (425) correspond to the notch (412) on the gantry (411), and the slide bar (233) is removed synchronously, and then a new module is installed, and then the operator releases both hands, and the guide spring (424) drives the slide bar (233) to move to the initial state, that is, to the adjusted angle position, without the need for manual readjustment, and the operation is simpler; Step 4: After the main light (222) fails, the main light (222) is pushed to the maximum angle offset position by the electric push rod (3). At this time, the pressure rod (52) inside the positioning cover (5) is squeezed by the protrusion (11), and the pressure rod (52) is pressed toward the inside of the positioning cover (5). The sliding sleeve (523) is driven to slide outward through the swing arm (522), and the top plate (533) on the sliding sleeve (523) drives the spare light (541) to move to the outside of the positioning cover (5), thereby facilitating emergency use. Step 5: After the top plate (533) moves to the maximum distance, the edge of the extrusion plate (532) on the top plate (533) is blocked by the stopper (534). At this time, the extruded extrusion plate (532) rotates on the positioning shaft (531), and also drives the top plate (533) to rotate, so that the backup lamp (541) deflects in the direction of the main lamp (222), thereby increasing the lighting effect.
Citation Information
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