Efficient and stable attapulgite ore shifting, conveying and stacking device meeting continuous mining requirements
By designing an efficient and stable transfer conveying and stacking device for concave ore that meets the requirements of continuous mining, using crushing and vibration stacking box technology, the problem of low conveying efficiency of concave ore in the existing technology is solved, and more efficient material transportation is achieved and clean environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411273702.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The storage space of the existing concave ore conveying material stacking device is limited, resulting in an increase in the number of transfers, reducing the efficiency of concave ore conveying material stacking and increasing the collection cost.
An efficient and stable transfer conveying stacking device including a moving base plate, a support column, a feeding mechanism, a pile mechanism, a vacuum cleaner mechanism, a dust blowing mechanism and a pressure stabilization mechanism are designed. By designing a crushing and vibrating a pile box, Increases the capacity of the material and keeps the environment clean through vacuuming and dust blowing mechanisms.
Transport more concave ore under the same number of transfers, improving mining efficiency, reducing energy consumption and economic losses, while maintaining a clean and tidy environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119262740A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of feeding devices, in particular to an efficient and stable displacement, transportation and stacking device for attapulgite mines which meets the requirements of continuous mining. Background Art
[0002] Attapulgite, also known as attapulgite, is a rare non-metallic mineral resource with the characteristics of a layered chain structure of hydrated magnesium-rich aluminum silicate clay minerals. Due to its unique physical and chemical properties, attapulgite has a wide range of applications in many fields, including but not limited to building materials, chemicals, machinery, military industry, nuclear industry, textiles, environmental protection, papermaking, medicine, and food.
[0003] In the prior art, a conveying and stacking device is required for transporting and stacking attapulgite when it is collected. However, the current conveying and stacking device for attapulgite can only perform transport and stacking. However, due to the limited storage space of the transporting device, the amount of attapulgite that can be carried in each transport is small, resulting in an increase in the number of transports. This not only wastes time, but also wastes energy, thereby reducing the efficiency of transporting and stacking attapulgite and increasing the cost of collecting attapulgite. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides an efficient and stable displacement, transportation and stacking device for attapulgite mines that meets the requirements of continuous mining, which solves the problems in the prior art of increased transfer times, reduced efficiency of transporting and stacking materials in attapulgite mines, and increased costs of attapulgite mining.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an efficient and stable displacement, transportation and stockpiling device for attapulgite mines that meets the requirements of continuous mining, comprising:
[0006] A mobile base plate capable of being moved and serving as a carrier;
[0007] Two support columns are located on top of the mobile base plate to provide a mounting location;
[0008] The material conveying mechanism is located between the moving bottom plate and the supporting column and is used to convey materials;
[0009] The stacking mechanism is located on the top of the moving bottom plate and is used for stacking materials;
[0010] The dust collecting mechanism is located outside the support column and is used for dust removal;
[0011] The dust blowing mechanism is located in the middle of the movable bottom plate and is used to blow out air to clean the dust;
[0012] The pressure stabilizing mechanism is located outside the dust blowing mechanism and is used for balancing the pressure of the dust blowing mechanism.
[0013] Preferably, the bottoms of the two support columns are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the middle part of the movable bottom plate, the feeding mechanism is rotatably connected between the tops of the two support columns, the bottom of the stacking mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the movable bottom plate, the dust suction mechanism is arranged on the outside of the support columns, the outside of the dust blowing mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the middle part of the movable bottom plate, and one end of the pressure stabilizing mechanism is fixedly connected to one end of the outside of the dust blowing mechanism.
[0014] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a driving shaft and a motor, the external rotation of the driving shaft is connected between the tops of the two support columns, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the driving shaft, the internal rotation of the movable base plate is connected to the driven shaft, and a feeding belt is sleeved between the driving shaft and the driven shaft.
[0015] Preferably, the stacking mechanism includes a fixed box, the bottom of the fixed box is fixedly connected to the top of the movable bottom plate, the fixed box is slidably connected to a sliding stacking box, the bottom of the fixed box is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed cylinders, the inner bottom end of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to a vibration spring, the inner bottom end of the fixed cylinder is slidably connected to a limit plate, the top of the limit plate is fixedly connected to a connecting column, and the tops of the plurality of connecting columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding stacking box, both sides of the sliding stacking box are fixedly connected to fixed bent rods, both sides of the fixed box are provided with sliding grooves, the outside of the fixed bent rods are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding grooves, the top of the fixed box is fixedly connected to a hopper, the inside of the hopper is rotatably connected to two crushing rollers, one end of the crushing roller is fixedly connected to a gear, and the two gears are meshedly connected, the outside of the fixed box is fixedly connected to a rotating disk, and the outside of the rotating disk is fixedly connected to two hammering columns.
[0016] Preferably, the dust suction mechanism comprises an air cylinder, the outside of the air cylinder is fixedly connected to the outside of one of the air cylinders, the air cylinder is slidably connected to a movable plug, the top of the movable plug is fixedly connected to a push-pull rod, the outer periphery of the air cylinder is fixedly connected to a one-way valve 1, the bottom of the air cylinder is fixedly connected to a one-way valve 2, the outside of the fixed box is fixedly connected to a dust collecting box, the one-way valve 2 is fixedly connected to the dust collecting box, the top of the dust collecting box is fixedly connected to an exhaust connecting pipe 1, the end of the exhaust connecting pipe 1 away from the dust collecting box is fixedly connected to a dust suction head 1, the top of the push-pull rod is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, the end of the connecting rod away from the air cylinder is rotatably connected to an eccentric wheel, the side of the eccentric wheel close to the motor is fixedly connected to the side of the driving shaft away from the motor, a dust suction head 2 is fixedly connected between the two support columns, and an exhaust connecting pipe 2 is fixedly connected between the dust suction head 2 and the dust collecting box.
[0017] Preferably, the dust blowing mechanism includes an air storage tank, an air outlet connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the air storage tank and the one-way valve, an injection head is fixedly connected between the two support columns, an air connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the air storage tank and the injection head, and an electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected to the outside of the air connecting pipe.
[0018] Preferably, the pressure stabilizing mechanism includes a fixed tube, a side of the fixed tube close to the dust box is fixedly connected to the outside of the gas storage tank, the outside of the fixed tube is fixedly connected to a limiting ring, the outside of the fixed tube is sleeved with a pressure spring, the outside of the limiting ring is slidably connected to a pressure control cap, and the inside of the pressure control cap is provided with a plurality of pressure relief holes.
[0019] Preferably, a dust exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust collecting box, and a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the bottom of the dust exhaust pipe.
[0020] Preferably, one end of the pressure spring is fixedly connected to a side of the limiting ring close to the gas storage tank, and the other end of the limiting ring is fixedly connected to an inner side of the pressure control cap.
[0021] Preferably, the top of the vibration spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit plate, and a rotating door is rotatably connected to one side of the sliding stacking box.
[0022] Working principle: When transporting and piling attapulgite, first put the attapulgite on the conveyor belt, start the motor, and the output end of the motor can drive the driving shaft to rotate after it rotates. After the driving shaft rotates, it can cooperate with the driven shaft to drive the conveyor belt to transport the material, so that the attapulgite can be transported to the hopper, and when the motor rotates, it drives one of the crushing rollers to rotate. After one of the crushing rollers rotates, it can drive one of the gears to rotate. Since the two gears are meshed, one of the gears rotates and drives the other gear to rotate, so that the two crushing rollers can rotate relative to each other, and the attapulgite is crushed. The crushed attapulgite falls The breaker is moved into the interior of the sliding material stacking box, and after one of the crushing rollers rotates, the belt drives the rotating disk to rotate. After the rotating disk rotates, it can drive the hammer column to rotate. When it contacts the fixed curved rod, it presses the fixed curved rod downward, and then the sliding material stacking box can be driven to move downward through the fixed curved rod, so that the vibration spring can be compressed through the connecting column. When the hammer column leaves the fixed curved rod, the limit plate is pushed upward under the action of the vibration spring, thereby pushing the connecting column upward, and the sliding material stacking box is pushed upward to reset, thereby realizing the vibration of the sliding material stacking box, and then the concave soil ore inside the sliding material stacking box can be made more compact, so that more concave soil ore can be accommodated;
[0023] When the driving shaft rotates, the eccentric wheel can be driven to rotate. After the eccentric wheel rotates, one end of the connecting rod can be driven to rotate and move up and down, so that the other end of the connecting rod can move up and down, and the connecting rod drives the push-pull rod to move up and down. After the push-pull rod moves up and down, it drives the movable plug to move up and down. When the movable plug moves upward, the one-way valve one is closed and the one-way valve two is opened. Then, the air inside the dust collecting box can be sucked away through the exhaust pipe. When a pressure difference occurs inside the dust collecting box, suction force can be generated. The suction force is transmitted to the dust collecting head one by the exhaust connecting pipe one, and then the dust can be adsorbed. At the same time, the suction force generated inside the dust collecting box is transmitted to the dust collecting head two by the exhaust connecting pipe two, so that the dust on the conveyor belt can be adsorbed and stored by the dust collecting box.
[0024] When the movable plug moves downward, the second check valve is closed and the first check valve is opened, so that the air inside the air cylinder can be transmitted to the inside of the air storage tank through the air outlet connecting pipe, so that the air pressure inside the air storage tank can be increased. At this time, the solenoid valve is opened. After the solenoid valve is opened, the air inside the air storage tank is transmitted to the inside of the nozzle through the connecting air pipe, so that the nozzle can spray air to blow off the dust attached to the conveyor belt, and the dust can be sucked away by the stacking mechanism to complete the cleaning of the conveyor belt;
[0025] When the internal air pressure of the gas tank is too high, the air pressure will push the pressure control cap to move away from the gas tank through the fixed tube, thereby compressing the pressure spring. When the pressure relief hole moves to the limit ring, exhaust begins. After exhausting for a period of time, the internal air pressure of the gas tank becomes smaller, and the pressure control cap is driven to move toward the inside of the gas tank under the elastic force of the pressure spring. When the pressure relief hole is reset from the position of the limit ring, exhaust stops, so that the pressure inside the gas tank can be released, thereby increasing safety.
[0026] The invention provides a highly efficient and stable displacement, transportation and stockpiling device for attapulgite mines which meets the requirements of continuous mining.
[0027] It has the following beneficial effects:
[0028] 1. The present invention crushes the attapulgite by a crushing roller, thereby reducing the surface area of the attapulgite, so that more attapulgite can be loaded. At the same time, when stacking in the sliding stacking box, vibration can be used to make the attapulgite inside the sliding stacking box more compact, thereby increasing the amount of attapulgite stored in the sliding stacking box. Therefore, more attapulgite can be transported with the same number of transfers, thereby improving mining efficiency and reducing energy consumption, thereby reducing economic losses.
[0029] 2. The present invention drives the connecting rod to move up and down by rotating the driving shaft, thereby driving the push-pull rod to move back and forth, and then can perform air extraction and exhaust. While utilizing air extraction and exhaust to absorb dust, the attached dust can also be blown down and sucked away by air pressure, thereby maintaining a clean and tidy environment and ensuring the health of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gear in the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sliding groove in the present invention;
[0033] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vibration spring in the present invention;
[0034] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the nozzle in the present invention;
[0035] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the solenoid valve in the present invention;
[0036] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting ring in the present invention;
[0037] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable plug in the present invention;
[0038] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sliding stacking box in the present invention.
[0039] Among them, 1. moving bottom plate; 2. supporting column; 3. feeding mechanism; 301. driving shaft; 302. motor; 303. driven shaft; 304. feeding belt; 4. stacking mechanism; 401. fixed box; 402. sliding stacking box; 403. fixed cylinder; 404. vibrating spring; 405. limiting plate; 406. connecting column; 407. fixed bending rod; 408. sliding groove; 409. hopper; 410. crushing roller; 411. gear; 412. rotating disk; 413. hammer column; 414. rotating door; 5. dust suction mechanism; 501. air cylinder; 502. movable plug; 503. Push-pull rod; 504, one-way valve one; 505, one-way valve two; 506, exhaust pipe; 507, dust collecting box; 508, exhaust connecting pipe one; 509, dust collecting head one; 510, connecting rod; 511, eccentric wheel; 512, exhaust connecting pipe two; 513, dust collecting head two; 514, dust exhaust pipe; 6, dust blowing mechanism; 601, gas storage tank; 602, air outlet connecting pipe; 603, solenoid valve; 604, nozzle; 605, connecting air pipe; 7, pressure stabilizing mechanism; 701, fixing pipe; 702, limiting ring; 703, pressure spring; 704, pressure control cap; 705, pressure relief hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0041] Example:
[0042] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 -Attached Fig. 9The embodiment of the present invention provides an efficient and stable displacement, conveying and stacking device for concave soil mines that meets the requirements of continuous mining, including a mobile base plate 1 that can be moved and can serve as a carrier, two support columns 2 are located at the top of the mobile base plate 1 to provide an installation position, a feeding mechanism 3 is located between the mobile base plate 1 and the support columns 2 to transport materials, a stacking mechanism 4 is located at the top of the mobile base plate 1 to stack materials, a dust suction mechanism 5 is located outside the support columns 2 to remove dust, a dust blowing mechanism 6 is located in the middle of the mobile base plate 1 to blow out air to clean dust, a pressure stabilizing mechanism 7 is located outside the dust blowing mechanism 6 to balance the pressure of the dust blowing mechanism 6, the bottoms of the two support columns 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the middle of the mobile base plate 1, the feeding mechanism 3 is rotatably connected between the tops of the two support columns 2, the bottom of the stacking mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile base plate 1, the dust suction mechanism 5 is arranged outside the support columns 2, the outside of the dust blowing mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the middle of the mobile base plate 1, and one end of the pressure stabilizing mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the outside of the dust blowing mechanism 6.
[0043] The feeding mechanism 3 includes a driving shaft 301 and a motor 302. The motor 302 can provide power. The external rotation of the driving shaft 301 is connected between the tops of the two support columns 2. The output end of the motor 302 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving shaft 301. The internal rotation of the movable base plate 1 is connected with a driven shaft 303. The driving shaft 301 and the driven shaft 303 can cooperate to install a conveyor belt 304. The conveyor belt 304 is sleeved between the driving shaft 301 and the driven shaft 303. Start the motor 302. After the output end of the motor 302 rotates, it can drive the driving shaft 301 to rotate. After the driving shaft 301 rotates, it can cooperate with the driven shaft 303 to drive the conveyor belt 304 to transport materials.
[0044] The stacking mechanism 4 includes a fixed box 401, which can provide an installation base. The bottom of the fixed box 401 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable bottom plate 1. The fixed box 401 is internally slidably connected to a sliding stacking box 402. The sliding stacking box 402 can slide inside the fixed box 401 and can provide a storage space. The bottom of the fixed box 401 is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed cylinders 403, which can provide an installation position. The internal bottom end of the fixed cylinder 403 is fixedly connected to a vibration spring 404, which can increase the frequency of vibration by using its own elastic force. The internal sliding connection of the fixed cylinder 403 is a limiting plate 405, which can play a limiting role, and the top of the limiting plate 405 is fixedly connected There is a connecting column 406, which can play a connecting role. The tops of multiple connecting columns 406 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding stacking box 402. Both sides of the sliding stacking box 402 are fixedly connected with fixed curved rods 407. Sliding grooves 408 are opened on both sides of the fixed box 401. The sliding grooves 408 can not hinder the up and down movement trajectory of the fixed curved rods 407. The outside of the fixed curved rods 407 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding grooves 408. The top of the fixed box 401 is fixedly connected with a hopper 409, which can provide an installation position. The inside of the hopper 409 is rotatably connected with two crushing rollers 410, which can crush the concave clay ore. One end of the crushing roller 410 is fixedly connected with a gear 411. The gear 411 The two crushing rollers 410 can be driven to rotate, and the two gears 411 are meshedly connected. The rotating disk 412 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed box 401. Two hammering columns 413 are fixedly connected. The hammering columns 413 can drive the fixed bent rod 407 to move downward. The top of the vibration spring 404 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit plate 405. A rotating door 414 is rotatably connected to one side of the sliding stacking box 402. The rotating door 414 is convenient for taking out the concave soil ore inside the sliding stacking box 402 and transporting the concave soil ore to the hopper 409. When the motor 302 rotates, it drives one of the crushing rollers 410 to rotate. After one of the crushing rollers 410 rotates, it can drive one of the gears The wheel 411 rotates. Since the two gears 411 are meshed, one of the gears 411 rotates, driving the other gear 411 to rotate, so that the two crushing rollers 410 can rotate relative to each other to crush the concave clay ore. The crushed concave clay ore falls into the sliding stacking box 402. After one of the crushing rollers 410 rotates, it drives the rotating disk 412 to rotate through the belt. After the rotating disk 412 rotates, it can drive the hammer column 413 to rotate. When it contacts the fixed bent rod 407, it presses the fixed bent rod 407 downward, and then the sliding stacking box 402 can be driven to move downward through the fixed bent rod 407, so that the vibration spring 404 can be compressed through the connecting column 406.When the hammering column 413 leaves the fixed bent rod 407, the limit plate 405 is pushed upward under the action of the vibration spring 404, thereby pushing the connecting column 406 upward, and pushing the sliding stacking box 402 upward to reset, thereby achieving the vibration of the sliding stacking box 402, and then making the attapulgite inside the sliding stacking box 402 more compact, so that more attapulgite can be accommodated.
[0045] The dust suction mechanism 5 includes an air cylinder 501, the outside of which is fixedly connected to the outside of one of the air cylinders 501, the inside of which is slidably connected to a movable plug 502, the top of which is fixedly connected to a push-pull rod 503, which can drive the movable plug 502 to move up and down, thereby enabling air to be pumped and inflated, the periphery of the air cylinder 501 is fixedly connected to a one-way valve 1 504, the bottom of the air cylinder 501 is fixedly connected to a one-way valve 2 505, the one-way valve 1 504 and the one-way valve 2 505 can achieve one-way ventilation, the outside of the fixed box 401 is fixedly connected to a dust collecting box 507, the dust collecting box 507 can collect dust, and there is a gap between the one-way valve 2 505 and the dust collecting box 507. An exhaust pipe 506 is fixedly connected, and the exhaust pipe 506 can play a connecting role. An exhaust connecting pipe 508 is fixedly connected to the top of the dust collecting box 507, and the exhaust connecting pipe 508 plays a connecting role. The end of the exhaust connecting pipe 508 away from the dust collecting box 507 is fixedly connected to a dust suction head 509, and the dust suction head 509 expands the dust suction area. The top of the push-pull rod 503 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 510, and the connecting rod 510 can play a driving role. The end of the connecting rod 510 away from the air cylinder 501 is rotatably connected to an eccentric wheel 511, and when the eccentric wheel 511 rotates, it can drive the connecting rod 510 to move up and down. The side of the eccentric wheel 511 close to the motor 302 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 30 1 is on the side away from the motor 302, a second dust suction head 513 is fixedly connected between the two support columns 2, and the second dust suction head 513 can also expand the dust suction area, and an exhaust connection pipe 512 is fixedly connected between the second dust suction head 513 and the dust box 507, and a dust exhaust pipe 514 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust box 507, and the dust exhaust pipe 514 is convenient for dust discharge, and a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the bottom of the dust exhaust pipe 514, and the sealing cover can seal the dust box 507, and when the driving shaft 301 rotates, the eccentric wheel 511 can be driven to rotate, and after the eccentric wheel 511 rotates, it can drive one end of the connecting rod 510 to rotate and move up and down, so that the other end of the connecting rod 510 moves up and down, The connecting rod 510 drives the push-pull rod 503 to move up and down. After the push-pull rod 503 moves up and down, it drives the movable plug 502 to move up and down. When the movable plug 502 moves upward, the one-way valve 1 504 is closed and the one-way valve 2 505 is opened. Then, the air inside the dust box 507 can be sucked away through the exhaust pipe 506. When a pressure difference occurs inside the dust box 507, suction can be generated. The suction connection pipe 1 508 is used to transmit the suction force to the dust head 1 509, and then the dust can be adsorbed. At the same time, the suction generated inside the dust box 507 is transmitted to the dust head 2 513 by the exhaust connection pipe 2 512, so that the dust on the conveyor belt 304 can be adsorbed and stored in the dust box 507.
[0046] The dust blowing mechanism 6 includes a gas storage tank 601, which can provide a gas storage space. An air outlet connecting pipe 602 is fixedly connected between the gas storage tank 601 and the one-way valve 504, and the air outlet connecting pipe 602 can play a connecting role. A nozzle 604 is fixedly connected between the two support columns 2, and the nozzle 604 can spray gas. A connecting air pipe 605 is fixedly connected between the gas storage tank 601 and the nozzle 604, and the connecting air pipe 605 can play a connecting role. The outside of the connecting air pipe 605 is fixedly connected to a solenoid valve 603, and the solenoid valve 603 can control the passage or the closed circuit. When the movable plug When 502 moves downward, the one-way valve 2 505 is closed and the one-way valve 1 504 is opened, so that the air inside the air cylinder 501 can be transmitted to the inside of the air tank 601 through the air outlet connecting pipe 602, thereby increasing the air pressure inside the air tank 601. At this time, the solenoid valve 603 is opened. After the solenoid valve 603 is opened, the air inside the air tank 601 is transmitted to the inside of the nozzle head 604 through the connecting air pipe 605, so that the nozzle head 604 can be used to spray air to blow off the dust attached to the conveyor belt 304, and can be sucked away by the stacking mechanism 4 to complete the cleaning of the conveyor belt 304.
[0047] The pressure stabilizing mechanism 7 includes a fixed tube 701, which can play a role in installation. The side of the fixed tube 701 close to the dust box 507 is fixedly connected to the outside of the gas tank 601. The outside of the fixed tube 701 is fixedly connected to a limiting ring 702, which can play a role in limiting. The outside of the fixed tube 701 is sleeved with a pressure spring 703, and the outside of the limiting ring 702 is slidably connected with a pressure control cap 704, which can block the limiting ring 702. The inside of the pressure control cap 704 is provided with a plurality of pressure relief holes 705, which can play a role in pressure relief. One end of the pressure spring 703 is fixedly connected to the side of the limiting ring 702 close to the gas tank 601, and the limiting ring The other end of 702 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the pressure control cap 704. When the internal air pressure of the gas tank 601 is too high, the air pressure will push the pressure control cap 704 to move away from the gas tank 601 through the fixed tube 701, thereby compressing the pressure spring 703. When the pressure relief hole 705 moves to the limit ring 702, exhaust begins. After exhausting for a period of time, the internal air pressure of the gas tank 601 becomes smaller, and the pressure control cap 704 is driven to move toward the inside of the gas tank 601 under the elastic force of the pressure spring 703. When the pressure relief hole 705 is reset from the position of the limit ring 702, exhaust stops, so that the pressure inside the gas tank 601 can be released, thereby increasing safety.
[0048] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An efficient and stable displacement, transportation and stockpiling device for attapulgite mines that meets the requirements of continuous mining, characterized in that: include: A movable base plate (1) which is movable and can serve as a carrier; Two support columns (2) are located on the top of the movable base plate (1) to provide a mounting position; A material conveying mechanism (3), which is located between the movable bottom plate (1) and the support column (2) and is used for conveying materials; A stacking mechanism (4), which is located on the top of the movable bottom plate (1) and is used for stacking materials; A dust collecting mechanism (5), which is located outside the support column (2) and the material stacking mechanism and is used for dust removal; A dust blowing mechanism (6), which is located in the middle of the movable bottom plate (1) and is connected to the dust collecting mechanism (5), and is used to blow out air to clean dust; The pressure stabilizing mechanism (7) is located outside the dust blowing mechanism (6) and is used to balance the pressure of the dust blowing mechanism (6).
2. The highly efficient and stable displacement, transportation and stockpiling device for attapulgite mines adapted to the requirements of continuous mining according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottoms of the two support columns (2) are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the middle part of the movable bottom plate (1); the feeding mechanism (3) is rotatably connected between the tops of the two support columns (2); the bottom of the stacking mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable bottom plate (1); the dust suction mechanism (5) is arranged outside the support columns (2); the outside of the dust blowing mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the middle part of the movable bottom plate (1); and one end of the voltage stabilizing mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the outside of the dust blowing mechanism (6).
3. The highly efficient and stable displacement, transportation and stockpiling device for attapulgite mines adapted to the requirements of continuous mining according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (3) comprises a driving shaft (301) and a motor (302); the driving shaft (301) is externally rotatably connected between the tops of the two support columns (2); the output end of the motor (302) is fixedly connected to one end of the driving shaft (301); the movable bottom plate (1) is internally rotatably connected to a driven shaft (303); and a feeding belt (304) is sleeved between the driving shaft (301) and the driven shaft (303).
4. The highly efficient and stable displacement, transportation and stockpiling device for attapulgite mines adapted to the requirements of continuous mining according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The stacking mechanism (4) comprises a fixed box (401), the bottom of the fixed box (401) is fixedly connected to the top of the movable bottom plate (1), the interior of the fixed box (401) is slidably connected to a sliding stacking box (402), the bottom of the fixed box (401) is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed cylinders (403), the bottom end of the interior of the fixed cylinder (403) is fixedly connected to a vibration spring (404), the interior of the fixed cylinder (403) is slidably connected to a limiting plate (405), the top of the limiting plate (405) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (406), the tops of the plurality of connecting columns (406) are all fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding stacking box (402), and the sliding stacking box (4 02) are fixedly connected with fixed curved rods (407) on both sides, sliding grooves (408) are opened on both sides of the fixed box (401), the outside of the fixed curved rod (407) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (408), the top of the fixed box (401) is fixedly connected with a hopper (409), the inside of the hopper (409) is rotatably connected with two crushing rollers (410), one end of the crushing roller (410) is fixedly connected with a gear (411), and the two gears (411) are meshingly connected, and the outside of the fixed box (401) is fixedly connected with a rotating disk (412), and the outside of the rotating disk (412) is fixedly connected with two hammering columns (413).
5. The highly efficient and stable displacement, transportation and stockpiling device for attapulgite mines adapted to the requirements of continuous mining according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The dust suction mechanism (5) comprises an air cylinder (501), the outside of the air cylinder (501) is fixedly connected to the outside of one of the air cylinders (501), the inside of the air cylinder (501) is slidably connected to a movable plug (502), the top of the movable plug (502) is fixedly connected to a push-pull rod (503), the outer periphery of the air cylinder (501) is fixedly connected to a one-way valve 1 (504), the bottom of the air cylinder (501) is fixedly connected to a one-way valve 2 (505), the outside of the fixed box (401) is fixedly connected to a dust collecting box (507), an exhaust pipe (506) is fixedly connected between the one-way valve 2 (505) and the dust collecting box (507), the top of the dust collecting box (507) is fixedly connected to the one-way valve 1 (504), and the dust collecting box (507) is fixedly connected to the one-way valve 2 (505). The push-pull rod (503) is fixedly connected with an exhaust connection pipe (508), and the end of the exhaust connection pipe (508) away from the dust box (507) is fixedly connected with a dust head (509). The top of the push-pull rod (503) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (510), and the end of the connecting rod (510) away from the air cylinder (501) is rotatably connected with an eccentric wheel (511), and the side of the eccentric wheel (511) close to the motor (302) is fixedly connected to the side of the driving shaft (301) away from the motor (302). A dust head (513) is fixedly connected between the two support columns (2), and an exhaust connection pipe (512) is fixedly connected between the dust head (513) and the dust box (507).
6. The highly efficient and stable displacement, transportation and stockpiling device for attapulgite mines adapted to the requirements of continuous mining according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The dust blowing mechanism (6) comprises an air storage tank (601), an air outlet connecting pipe (602) is fixedly connected between the air storage tank (601) and the one-way valve (504), an air jet head (604) is fixedly connected between the two support columns (2), a connecting air pipe (605) is fixedly connected between the air storage tank (601) and the air jet head (604), and an electromagnetic valve (603) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting air pipe (605).
7. The highly efficient and stable displacement, transportation and stockpiling device for attapulgite mines adapted to the requirements of continuous mining according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The pressure stabilizing mechanism (7) comprises a fixed tube (701), wherein a side of the fixed tube (701) close to the dust collecting box (507) is fixedly connected to the outside of the gas storage tank (601), the outside of the fixed tube (701) is fixedly connected to a limit ring (702), the outside of the fixed tube (701) is sleeved with a pressure spring (703), the outside of the limit ring (702) is slidably connected to a pressure control cap (704), and the inside of the pressure control cap (704) is provided with a plurality of pressure relief holes (705).
8. The highly efficient and stable displacement, transportation and stockpiling device for attapulgite mines adapted to the requirements of continuous mining according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The bottom of the dust collecting box (507) is fixedly connected to a dust exhaust pipe (514), and the bottom of the dust exhaust pipe (514) is threadedly connected to a sealing cover.
9. The highly efficient and stable displacement, transportation and stockpiling device for attapulgite mines adapted to the requirements of continuous mining according to claim 7 is characterized in that: One end of the pressure spring (703) is fixedly connected to a side of the limiting ring (702) close to the gas storage tank (601), and the other end of the limiting ring (702) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the pressure control cap (704).
10. The highly efficient and stable displacement, transportation and stockpiling device for attapulgite mines adapted to the requirements of continuous mining according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the vibration spring (404) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit plate (405), and one side of the sliding stacking box (402) is rotatably connected to a rotating door (414).
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