Solid-state battery device capable of realizing self-safety management

By introducing an automatic expansion heat dissipation mechanism and support ring frame into the solid-state battery device, the problem of dust accumulation affecting heat dissipation and inconvenient battery installation is solved, independent heat dissipation and battery protection are achieved, and the heat dissipation efficiency and installation convenience are improved.

CN119275420AActive Publication Date: 2025-01-07江苏智泰新能源科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411526761.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-30
Publication Date
2025-01-07
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing solid-state battery devices have problems that dust accumulation affects ventilation effect during the heat dissipation process, and the battery installation method results in poor heat dissipation effect on the contact surface, which is inconvenient for installation and disassembly and transportation.

Method used

A solid-state battery device with self-safety management is designed, using an automatic expansion heat dissipation mechanism, including the battery box and the battery body, the battery box has a built-in temperature sensor and controller, and the heat dissipation port is removed from the top plate of the box through an electric telescopic rod to drive the heat dissipation port to drive the The closed movable plate moves to achieve automatic heat dissipation, and the battery body is fixed and protected by the support ring frame to prevent dust from entering.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic heat dissipation without cleaning the heat dissipation holes, improves heat dissipation efficiency, avoids dust entering, simplifies the installation and transportation process of the battery, and ensures safe and efficient heat dissipation of the battery in different states.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of batteries, in particular to a solid-state battery device capable of achieving self-safety management, the solid-state battery device comprises a battery box and a battery body, guide matching holes are formed in the four corners of the upper end of the battery box respectively, a mounting bearing hole is formed in the inner bottom surface of the battery box, and a cooling fan is mounted in the mounting bearing hole; air inlet channels are symmetrically formed in the two sides of the interior of the mounting bearing hole and penetrate through the battery box, a temperature sensor and a controller are arranged in the battery box, and when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature in the battery box is too high, the controller controls the electric telescopic rod to extend upwards; meanwhile, a closed movable plate is driven to move towards one end far away from the battery box, so that the two ends of the battery box are also in an open state, heat dissipation of the battery body is facilitated, heat dissipation holes are not formed any more, and heat dissipation hole cleaning work is omitted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of battery technology, and in particular to a solid-state battery device capable of achieving self-safety management. Background Art

[0002] A solid-state battery device is an energy storage device that can supply energy to equipment and ensure the power source of the equipment. Existing solid-state battery devices will generate a large amount of heat when working. How to quickly dissipate the heat generated by the battery to ensure the normal operation of the battery has always been the top priority of battery safety work. The conventional heat dissipation method is to open heat dissipation holes on the battery box and use the built-in cooling fan of the battery box to dissipate the heat of the battery. The disadvantage of this method is that the heat dissipation holes will accumulate a lot of dust after long-term use. Too much dust will affect the ventilation effect, and then affect the heat dissipation effect. Staff are required to check and clean the heat dissipation holes regularly, and the operation is more troublesome. In addition, the battery is installed inside the battery box and is fixed with bolts on the inner end face of the battery box. This large-area contact and fixing method results in poor heat dissipation of the contact surface, and it is also inconvenient to install and remove the battery. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a solid-state battery device capable of achieving self-safety management to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A solid-state battery device capable of achieving self-safety management comprises a battery box and a battery body, wherein four corners of the upper end of the battery box are respectively provided with guide matching holes, and an installation bearing hole is provided on the inner bottom surface of the battery box, a cooling fan is installed in the installation bearing hole, and air inlet channels are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the installation bearing hole, the air inlet channel runs through the battery box, and a supporting convex plate is symmetrically fixedly arranged on the end surface where the outer port of the air inlet channel is located, and a supporting carrying rod is fixedly arranged on the supporting convex plate, movable guide holes are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the battery box, and a controller and a temperature sensor are fixedly installed on one side of the battery box, and a supporting carrier plate is fixedly arranged on the outer end of one side of the battery box where the controller is installed, connecting hinges are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the battery box at both ends of the supporting carrier plate, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the supporting carrier plate, matching interlocking plates are symmetrically fixedly arranged on both ends of the battery body, matching interlocking holes are provided on the matching interlocking plates, and a conductive column is fixedly arranged on one side of the battery body, an automatic unfolding heat dissipation mechanism is provided on the battery box, and the battery body is installed in the battery box through the automatic unfolding heat dissipation mechanism.

[0005] Preferably, the automatically deployable heat dissipation mechanism includes a box top plate, a matching movable locking plate, a sliding matching plug-in block, a closed movable end plate and a blocking movable plate. The box top plate is located above the battery box, and guide plug-in rods are fixedly provided at the four corners of the box top plate, respectively. The guide plug-in rods are plugged into the guide matching holes. A connecting carrier plate is fixedly provided on one side of the box top plate, and the connecting carrier plate is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod.

[0006] Preferably, protruding bearing blocks are symmetrically fixedly provided on the top plate of the box body at both ends of the connecting carrier plate, a supporting drooping rod is fixedly provided at the lower end of the protruding bearing block, a connecting slat is fixedly provided at the lower end of the supporting drooping rod, a matching slide is opened on the connecting slat, and a connecting support rod is fixedly provided in the matching slide.

[0007] Preferably, matching through holes are symmetrically provided at both ends of the box top plate, and a supporting connecting rod is fixedly provided at the lower end of the box top plate, a supporting ring frame is fixedly provided at the lower end of the supporting connecting rod, a supporting ring plate is fixedly provided at the lower end of the supporting ring frame, and a conductive hole is provided on one side of the supporting ring frame, a wire is fixedly provided on the upper side of the conductive hole, and the wire is electrically connected to the conductive hole.

[0008] Preferably, plug-in interlocking holes are symmetrically provided at both ends of the support ring frame, and matching movable lock plates are symmetrically installed at both ends of the support ring frame, the lower end of the matching movable lock plate is symmetrically fixed with a plug-in matching lock rod, and the upper end is fixed with a matching drive rod, the matching drive rod is inserted in the matching through hole, and the first connecting spring is sleeved on the matching drive rod, the battery body is installed on the support ring frame, and the conductive column on the battery body is inserted in the conductive hole.

[0009] Preferably, a sliding mating block is installed on the connecting strip, the sliding mating block is inserted in the mating slide, and a sliding mating hole is opened on the sliding mating block, a connecting support rod is inserted in the sliding mating hole, and a supporting mating column is fixedly provided at the lower end of the sliding mating block, a mating connecting frame is fixedly provided at the lower end of the supporting mating column, a movable hinged rod is hinged on the mating connecting frame, and the lower end of the movable hinged rod is hinged on the connecting hinge.

[0010] Preferably, a bent supporting plate is fixedly provided on one side of the mating connecting frame, and a beveled downward push strip is fixedly provided on the upper end of the bent supporting plate, and the beveled downward push strip is located on the upper side of the mating driving plug rod, and an extended supporting plate is fixedly provided on one end of the mating connecting frame, and a supporting mating block is fixedly provided on the end of the extended supporting plate away from the mating connecting frame, and a plug-in mating column is fixedly provided on the supporting mating block, and the plug-in mating column is connected to a closed movable end plate.

[0011] Preferably, there are two closed movable end plates, which are respectively installed at the two ends of the battery box, and guide movable rods are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the lower end of the closed movable end plate, and the guide movable rods are inserted in the movable guide holes. Push-matching strips are also symmetrically fixed on both sides of the lower end of the closed movable end plate, and a connecting slide is opened on one side of the closed movable end plate, and a plug-in matching column is inserted in the connecting slide.

[0012] Preferably, blocking movable plates are symmetrically installed on both sides of the battery box, an air inlet sleeve is fixedly provided on the blocking movable plate, the air inlet sleeve is inserted in the air inlet channel, and an air inlet hole is opened on the air inlet sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, the two ends of the blocking movable plate are symmetrically hinged with connecting and matching hinge rods, and the other end of the connecting and matching hinge rods is hinged with a movable matching strip, and the movable matching strip is provided with a movable matching hole, and a supporting rod is inserted in the movable matching hole, and a second connecting spring is sleeved on the supporting rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. A temperature sensor and a controller are provided inside the battery box. When the temperature sensor detects that the temperature inside the battery box is too high, the controller controls the electric telescopic rod to extend upward, thereby driving the top plate of the box body to move upward so that the upper side of the battery box is opened. At the same time, it will also drive the closed movable plate to move toward the end away from the battery box so that both ends of the battery box are also in an open state, which is convenient for the heat dissipation of the battery body, that is, no heat dissipation holes are opened, and the cleaning work of the heat dissipation holes is omitted. When the battery body needs to dissipate heat, the battery box can be controlled to open for heat dissipation. When it does not need to dissipate heat, the battery box is in a closed state, which effectively prevents the entry of dust.

[0015] 2. When the battery body needs to dissipate heat, the cooling fan is also in the open state. At this time, as the top plate of the box moves upward, the battery body is also driven to move upward, so that the wind can be discharged smoothly from the mounting hole and blown out from the bottom of the battery body to spread throughout the entire battery box, which can better dissipate heat and discharge heat smoothly from the upper side and both ends of the battery box. When the battery box is in the open state, the wind blows from the inside to the outside, which can also effectively prevent dust from entering the interior of the battery box. The battery box is in a closed state during transportation, which can also provide good protection for the battery body and facilitate its transportation or storage.

[0016] 3. In addition, the battery body is supported by the support ring frame so that it will not have a large area of ​​contact, ensuring that it can dissipate heat better. At the same time, when installing the battery body, place it on the support ring frame, and control the electric telescopic rod to retract downward to achieve automatic fixation of the battery body. At the same time, it can also drive the blocking movable plate to move and block the air inlet channel, which can reduce the entry of dust into the air inlet channel. When the cooling fan is in working state, it drives the blocking movable plate to move so that it no longer blocks the air inlet channel, so as to achieve smooth air intake. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a first-person perspective diagram of the overall assembly of the battery box.

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of center A.

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing the overall assembly of the battery box from a second perspective.

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the battery box structure.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the battery body and the top plate of the box.

[0023] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the battery structure.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the box top plate.

[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding fit plug.

[0026] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the blocking movable plate.

[0027] In the figure: 1. battery box; 10. guide matching hole; 11. mounting hole; 12. cooling fan; 13. air inlet channel; 14. supporting convex plate; 141. supporting carrier rod; 15. moving guide hole; 16. controller; 17. temperature sensor; 18. supporting carrier plate; 181. connecting hinge; 19. electric telescopic rod; 2. battery body; 21. matching interlocking plate; 22. matching interlocking hole; 23. conductive column; 3. box top plate; 30. guiding plug rod; 31. connecting carrier plate; 32. protruding bearing block; 33. supporting drooping rod; 34. connecting strip; 341. matching slideway; 342. connecting support rod; 35. matching through hole; 36. supporting connecting rod; 37. supporting ring frame; 371. supporting ring plate; 372 , conductive hole; 373, wire; 38, plug-in interlocking hole; 4, matching movable lock plate; 41, plug-in matching lock rod; 42, matching drive plug rod; 43, first connecting spring; 5, sliding matching plug block; 51, sliding matching plug hole; 52, supporting matching column; 53, matching connecting frame; 54, movable hinged rod; 55, bent load-bearing plate; 56, inclined push-down strip; 57, extended load-bearing plate; 58, supporting matching block; 59, plug-in matching column; 6, closed movable end plate; 61, guiding movable plug rod; 62, pushing matching strip plate; 63, connecting slide; 7, blocking movable plate; 71, air inlet sleeve; 72, air inlet hole; 73, connecting matching hinge rod; 74, movable matching strip; 75, movable matching hole; 76, second connecting spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] See also Figures 1 to 10 , the present invention provides a technical solution: A solid-state battery device capable of realizing self-safety management comprises a battery box 1 and a battery body 2, wherein guide matching holes 10 are respectively provided at the four corners of the upper end of the battery box 1, and a mounting hole 11 is provided on the inner bottom surface of the battery box 1, a cooling fan 12 is installed in the mounting hole 11, and air inlet channels 13 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the mounting hole 11, the air inlet channels 13 penetrate the battery box 1, and support convex plates 14 are symmetrically fixedly provided on the end surface where the outer port of the air inlet channel 13 is located, and a support carrying rod 141 is fixedly provided on the support convex plate 14, movable guide holes 15 are symmetrically provided at both ends of the battery box 1, and a controller 16 and a temperature sensor 17 are fixedly installed on one side of the interior of the battery box 1. , and a support carrier 18 is fixedly provided on the outer end of one side of the battery box 1 on which the controller 16 is installed, and connecting hinges 181 are symmetrically fixedly provided on the battery box 1 at both ends of the support carrier 18, and an electric telescopic rod 19 is fixedly installed on the support carrier 18, and the electric telescopic rod 19 can be controlled by the controller 16 or by a remote control under the prior art, and matching interlocking plates 21 are symmetrically fixedly provided at both ends of the battery body 2, and matching interlocking holes 22 are opened on the matching interlocking plates 21, and a conductive column 23 is fixedly provided on one side of the battery body 2, and an automatic unfolding heat dissipation mechanism is provided on the battery box 1, and the battery body 2 is installed in the battery box 1 through the automatic unfolding heat dissipation mechanism.

[0030] The automatic deployable heat dissipation mechanism includes a box top plate 3, a matching movable locking plate 4, a sliding matching plug-in block 5, a closed movable end plate 6 and a blocking movable plate 7. The box top plate 3 is located above the battery box 1, and guide plug-in rods 30 are fixedly provided at the four corners of the box top plate 3, respectively. The guide plug-in rods 30 are plugged into the guide matching holes 10. A connecting carrier plate 31 is fixedly provided on one side of the box top plate 3, and the connecting carrier plate 31 is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod 19.

[0031] A protruding bearing block 32 is symmetrically fixedly provided on the top plate 3 of the box body connecting the two ends of the carrier plate 31, a supporting drooping rod 33 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the protruding bearing block 32, a connecting slat 34 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the supporting drooping rod 33, a matching slide 341 is opened on the connecting slat 34, and a connecting support rod 342 is fixedly provided in the matching slide 341.

[0032] Matching through holes 35 are symmetrically provided at both ends of the box top plate 3, and a supporting connecting rod 36 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the box top plate 3, a supporting ring frame 37 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the supporting connecting rod 36, a supporting ring frame 37 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the supporting ring frame 37, a supporting ring plate 371 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the supporting ring frame 37, and a conductive hole 372 is provided on one side of the supporting ring frame 37, a conductive wire 373 is fixedly provided on the upper side of the conductive hole 372, and the conductive wire 373 is electrically connected to the conductive hole 372.

[0033] The two ends of the support ring frame 37 are symmetrically provided with plug-in interlocking holes 38, and the two ends of the support ring frame 37 are symmetrically installed with matching movable lock plates 4, the lower end of the matching movable lock plate 4 is symmetrically fixed with a plug-in matching lock rod 41, and the upper end is fixed with a matching drive plug rod 42, the matching drive plug rod 42 is plugged into the matching through hole 35, and the first connecting spring 43 is sleeved on the matching drive plug rod 42, the battery body 2 is installed on the support ring frame 37, and the conductive column 23 on the battery body 2 is plugged into the conductive hole 372, in addition, the two ends of the first connecting spring 43 are respectively fixed on the lower end surface of the box top plate 3 and the upper end surface of the matching movable lock plate 4, and the plug-in matching lock rod 41 is inserted into the matching interlocking hole 22 and the plug-in interlocking hole 38 in turn to realize the fixed connection between the support ring frame 37 and the battery body 2.

[0034] A sliding mating block 5 is installed on the connecting strip 34, and the sliding mating block 5 is inserted in the mating slide 341. A sliding mating hole 51 is opened on the sliding mating block 5, and a connecting support rod 342 is inserted in the sliding mating hole 51. A supporting mating column 52 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the sliding mating block 5, and a mating connecting frame 53 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the supporting mating column 52. A movable hinged rod 54 is hinged on the mating connecting frame 53, and the lower end of the movable hinged rod 54 is hinged on the connecting hinge 181.

[0035] A bent supporting plate 55 is fixedly provided on one side of the mating connecting frame 53, and a sloped downward push strip 56 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the bent supporting plate 55. The sloped downward push strip 56 is located on the upper side of the mating driving plug rod 42. An extended supporting plate 57 is fixedly provided on one end of the mating connecting frame 53, and a supporting mating block 58 is fixedly provided on the end of the extended supporting plate 57 away from the mating connecting frame 53. A plug-in mating column 59 is fixedly provided on the supporting mating block 58, and the plug-in mating column 59 is connected to the closed movable end plate 6.

[0036] There are two closed movable end plates 6, which are respectively installed at the two ends of the battery box 1, and the lower ends of the closed movable end plates 6 are symmetrically fixed with guide movable rods 61, which are inserted into the movable guide holes 15. The lower ends of the closed movable end plates 6 are also symmetrically fixed with push-fit strips 62, and one side of the closed movable end plate 6 is provided with a connecting slide 63, in which a plug-fit column 59 is inserted, and the plug-fit column 59 is in contact with the inner wall of the connecting slide 63.

[0037] The battery box 1 is symmetrically provided with blocking movable plates 7 on both sides, and an air inlet sleeve 71 is fixedly provided on the blocking movable plate 7. The air inlet sleeve 71 is inserted into the air inlet channel 13, and an air inlet hole 72 is opened on the air inlet sleeve 71. The air inlet sleeve 71 contacts the inner wall of the air inlet channel 13.

[0038] The two ends of the blocking movable plate 7 are symmetrically hinged with connecting mating hinges 73, and the other end of the connecting mating hinge 73 is hinged with a movable mating strip 74. The movable mating strip 74 is provided with a movable mating hole 75, and a supporting rod 141 is inserted into the movable mating hole 75. The supporting rod 141 is sleeved with a second connecting spring 76, and the two ends of the second connecting spring 76 are respectively fixed on the supporting convex plate 14 and the movable mating strip 74.

[0039] When installing the battery body 2, place it on the support ring frame 37, and then control the electric telescopic rod 19 to retract downward through the remote control, so as to drive the battery body 2 to move into the battery box 1. As the top plate 3 of the box moves downward, the connecting strip 34 will also be driven to move downward. As the connecting strip 34 moves downward, the movable hinge rod 54 will be driven to rotate, which will push the sliding matching block 5 to move in the direction of the electric telescopic rod 19. As the sliding matching block 5 moves, the matching driving plug rod 42 will be pushed downward under the action of the lower push strip 56 of the inclined plane, thereby driving the matching active lock plate 4 to move downward, so that the plug-in matching lock rod 41 is plugged into the plug-in interlocking hole 22 and the plug-in interlocking hole 38, so as to realize the fixed connection between the battery body 2 and the support ring frame 37. The movable end plate 6 is connected with the battery box 1, and as the sliding mating plug block 5 moves, the closed movable end plate 6 will be driven to move in the direction of the battery box 1 under the action of the plug-in mating column 59, and as the closed movable end plate 6 moves, the pushing mating strip plate 62 will contact the movable mating strip 74, and then push the movable mating strip 74 to move, so that under the action of the connecting mating hinge rod 73, the blocking movable plate 7 will be driven to move so that it is blocked at the outer port of the air inlet channel 13, so as to achieve the sealing of the air inlet channel 13, and avoid more dust accumulation in the air inlet channel 13 when the battery body 2 is not in working state and does not need heat dissipation, and when the box top plate 3 and the closed movable end plate 6 seal the battery box 1, the battery body 2 can be well protected, which is convenient for the transportation and storage of the battery box 1. During the operation of the battery body 2, when the temperature sensor 17 detects that the temperature inside the battery box 1 is too high, the controller 16 will control the electric telescopic rod 19 to extend upward, so that the box top plate 3 can be driven to move upward, so that the upper end of the battery box 1 is opened, and at the same time, the closed movable end plate 6 is driven to move so that the two ends of the battery box 1 are opened, and the cooling fan 12 is working at this time, and the box top plate 3 and the closed movable end plate 6 will not open too large an opening, so that heat dissipation can be ensured. At this time, the plug-in matching lock rod 41 will not be separated from the plug-in interlocking hole 38, and with the movement of the closed movable end plate 6, the movable matching strip 74 will be reset under the action of the second connecting spring 76, thereby driving the blocking movable plate 7 to move so that it no longer covers At the port of the air inlet channel 13, the air inlet hole 72 on the air inlet sleeve 71 is partially located outside the air inlet channel 13, ensuring smooth air intake, and the setting of the air inlet hole 72 can greatly reduce the entry of dust. At this time, the wind blown by the cooling fan 12 goes upward from the bottom of the battery body 2, which can better dissipate the heat of the battery body 2. At the same time, it drives the flow of air in the battery box 1 so that the heat flows out from the upper side and both ends of the battery box 1, ensuring the heat dissipation effect. Moreover, the wind blows out from the inside of the battery box 1, which can effectively prevent the entry of external dust when the battery box 1 is in the open state. It is very practical, and the installation and removal of the battery body 2 is also very convenient. When the battery body 2 does not need to dissipate heat, the battery box 1 is in a closed state, which can also prevent dust from accumulating inside it.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A solid-state battery device capable of achieving self-safety management, comprising a battery box (1) and a battery body (2), characterized in that: The battery box (1) has guide matching holes (10) at four corners of the upper end thereof, and a mounting hole (11) is provided on the inner bottom surface of the battery box (1), a cooling fan (12) is installed in the mounting hole (11), and air inlet channels (13) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the mounting hole (11), the air inlet channels (13) penetrate the battery box (1), and support convex plates (14) are symmetrically fixedly provided on the end surface where the outer port of the air inlet channel (13) is located, and a support carrying rod (141) is fixedly provided on the support convex plate (14), movable guide holes (15) are symmetrically provided at both ends of the battery box (1), and a controller (16) and a temperature sensor are fixedly installed on one side of the interior of the battery box (1). A controller (17) is provided, and a support carrier (18) is fixedly provided on the outer end of one side of the battery box (1) on which the controller (16) is installed, connecting hinges (181) are symmetrically fixedly provided on the battery box (1) at both ends of the support carrier (18), and an electric telescopic rod (19) is fixedly installed on the support carrier (18), matching interlocking plates (21) are symmetrically fixedly provided on both ends of the battery body (2), matching interlocking holes (22) are provided on the matching interlocking plates (21), and a conductive column (23) is fixedly provided on one side of the battery body (2), and an automatically deployable heat dissipation mechanism is provided on the battery box (1), and the battery body (2) is installed in the battery box (1) via the automatically deployable heat dissipation mechanism.

2. A solid-state battery device capable of achieving self-safety management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic deployable heat dissipation mechanism comprises a box top plate (3), a matching movable locking plate (4), a sliding matching plug block (5), a closed movable end plate (6) and a blocking movable plate (7); the box top plate (3) is located above the battery box (1), and guide plug rods (30) are fixedly provided at four corners of the box top plate (3), the guide plug rods (30) are plugged into the guide matching holes (10); a connecting carrier plate (31) is fixedly provided on one side of the box top plate (3), and the connecting carrier plate (31) is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic rod (19).

3. A solid-state battery device capable of self-safety management according to claim 2, characterized in that: Protruding bearing blocks (32) are symmetrically fixedly arranged on the top plate (3) of the box body at both ends of the connecting carrier plate (31), a supporting drooping rod (33) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the protruding bearing block (32), a connecting strip (34) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the supporting drooping rod (33), a matching slideway (341) is opened on the connecting strip (34), and a connecting support rod (342) is fixedly arranged in the matching slideway (341).

4. A solid-state battery device capable of self-safety management according to claim 3, characterized in that: Matching through holes (35) are symmetrically provided at both ends of the box top plate (3), and a supporting connecting rod (36) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the box top plate (3), a supporting ring frame (37) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the supporting connecting rod (36), a supporting ring plate (371) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the supporting ring frame (37), and a conductive hole (372) is provided on one side of the supporting ring frame (37), a conductive wire (373) is fixedly provided on the upper side of the conductive hole (372), and the conductive wire (373) is electrically connected to the conductive hole (372).

5. A solid-state battery device capable of self-safety management according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two ends of the support ring frame (37) are symmetrically provided with plug-in interlocking holes (38), and the two ends of the support ring frame (37) are symmetrically installed with matching movable lock plates (4), the lower end of the matching movable lock plate (4) is symmetrically fixed with a plug-in matching lock rod (41), and the upper end is fixed with a matching drive plug rod (42), the matching drive plug rod (42) is plugged into the matching through hole (35), and the matching drive plug rod (42) is sleeved with a first connection spring (43), the support ring frame (37) is installed with a battery body (2), and the conductive column (23) on the battery body (2) is plugged into the conductive hole (372).

6. A solid-state battery device capable of self-safety management according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sliding mating block (5) is installed on the connecting strip (34), the sliding mating block (5) is inserted into the mating slideway (341), and a sliding mating hole (51) is provided on the sliding mating block (5), a connecting support rod (342) is inserted into the sliding mating hole (51), and a supporting mating column (52) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the sliding mating block (5), and a mating connecting frame (53) is fixedly provided at the lower end of the supporting mating column (52), and a movable hinged rod (54) is hinged on the mating connecting frame (53), and the lower end of the movable hinged rod (54) is hinged on the connecting hinge frame (181).

7. A solid-state battery device capable of achieving self-safety management according to claim 6, characterized in that: A bent support plate (55) is fixedly provided on one side of the mating connection frame (53), and an inclined downward push bar (56) is fixedly provided on the upper end of the bent support plate (55), and the inclined downward push bar (56) is located on the upper side of the mating driving plug rod (42). An extended support plate (57) is fixedly provided on one end of the mating connection frame (53), and a supporting mating block (58) is fixedly provided on the end of the extended support plate (57) away from the mating connection frame (53), and a plug-in mating column (59) is fixedly provided on the supporting mating block (58), and the plug-in mating column (59) is connected to a closed movable end plate (6).

8. A solid-state battery device capable of self-safety management according to claim 7, characterized in that: There are two closed movable end plates (6), which are respectively mounted at the two ends of the battery box (1), and guide movable plug rods (61) are symmetrically fixedly arranged on both sides of the lower end of the closed movable end plate (6), and the guide movable plug rods (61) are inserted into the movable guide holes (15). Push-matching strips (62) are also symmetrically fixedly arranged on both sides of the lower end of the closed movable end plate (6), and a connecting slide (63) is opened on one side of the closed movable end plate (6), and a plug-matching column (59) is inserted into the connecting slide (63).

9. A solid-state battery device capable of self-safety management according to claim 8, characterized in that: The battery box (1) is symmetrically provided with blocking movable plates (7), an air inlet sleeve (71) is fixedly provided on the blocking movable plates (7), the air inlet sleeve (71) is plugged into the air inlet channel (13), and an air inlet hole (72) is provided on the air inlet sleeve (71).

10. A solid-state battery device capable of achieving self-safety management according to claim 9, characterized in that: The two ends of the blocking movable plate (7) are symmetrically hinged with connecting and matching hinge rods (73), the other end of the connecting and matching hinge rod (73) is hinged with a movable matching strip (74), a movable matching hole (75) is provided on the movable matching strip (74), a supporting rod (141) is inserted into the movable matching hole (75), and a second connecting spring (76) is sleeved on the supporting rod (141).

Citation Information

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