Heating device and air conditioning equipment
By designing a heating device including a heating assembly and a thermal conductivity assembly, the problems of low reliability and poor economic effects of existing air conditioning defrost devices are solved, and more efficient and economical heat transfer is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411799914.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing air conditioner defrosting devices have low reliability and poor economic effects. Especially in central air conditioners, reverse cooling and defrosting methods will damage the compressor, and conventional electric heating methods have high energy consumption and low efficiency.
A heating device is designed, including a heating assembly and a thermally conductive assembly. The heating assembly is connected to the external power supply. The thermal conduction assembly is connected through the mounting plate and the thermal conduction groove to ensure uniform heat distribution, improve thermal conductivity and reduce energy consumption.
By evenly distributing heat, the energy consumption of the heating device is reduced, the reliability and economic effects are improved, and the existing air-conditioning defrost devices are solved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119436539A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and in particular to a heating device and air conditioning equipment. Background Art
[0002] In daily life, in some buildings with large areas or many rooms that require centralized temperature management, central air conditioning is usually used for cooling or heating. However, the power of central air conditioning is large, and the temperature fluctuates too much when the heat exchanger is working, which easily causes frost in the water pan, increasing the resistance to air flow and reducing the heat exchange efficiency.
[0003] Most of the current central air conditioners use a reverse refrigeration defrost method, which stops heating during the defrost process and is likely to affect the compressor itself, with low reliability. Conventional electric heating methods have high energy consumption and poor economic effects. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a heating device to solve the problems of low reliability and poor economic effect of the existing air-conditioning defrosting device.
[0005] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a heating device, comprising a heating component and a heat-conducting component, wherein the heating component is suitable for being connected to an external power source; the heat-conducting component comprises a mounting plate, the mounting plate having a mounting position for assembling the heating component, and the mounting plate having at least one heat-conducting groove connected to the mounting position.
[0006] The present invention assembles the heating component on the mounting position of the mounting plate, and opens a mounting groove on the mounting plate, and sets the mounting groove to pass through the mounting position, so that the heat released by the heating component itself can spread to the entire mounting plate through the mounting groove, making the heat conduction process more uniform and improving the heat conduction efficiency, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the heating device and effectively solving the problem of low reliability and poor economic effect of the existing air conditioner defrosting device.
[0007] In an optional embodiment, the mounting plate is provided with a mounting groove at the mounting position, the mounting groove has a first cavity, the heating component is located in the first cavity and is fixed in cooperation with the mounting groove, and the heat conducting groove intersects with the mounting groove.
[0008] Beneficial effect: A first cavity is set in the installation groove to accommodate the heating component, so that the heat-conducting groove can be directly connected to the installation groove, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency of the heat-conducting groove. The setting of the installation groove to accommodate the heating component can protect the stability of the heating component itself, reduce bumps, and prevent debris from entering the first cavity.
[0009] In an optional embodiment, the heating component includes transverse sections and bending sections that are alternately arranged, a plurality of transverse sections are arranged at intervals along the first direction, and the bending sections are connected between adjacent transverse sections.
[0010] Beneficial effect: The heating components can be evenly distributed on the mounting plate by using the transverse sections and the bending sections, thereby improving the heating efficiency and avoiding the occurrence of uneven heat dissipation.
[0011] In an optional embodiment, the mounting groove is provided with an opening on one side of the mounting plate, and the heating component at least partially extends out of the opening to be connected to an external power source.
[0012] Beneficial effect: by utilizing the opening of the mounting groove, the heating component can be directly extended from the opening to connect to an external power source, thereby improving the sealing of the heating component inside the first cavity and ensuring the stability of the heating device. Moreover, the method of directly extending from the opening can avoid unevenness on the mounting plate caused by the setting of the heating component, further improving the flatness of the mounting plate, thereby increasing the contact area of the mounting plate and ensuring the heat exchange efficiency.
[0013] In an optional embodiment, a sealing portion is provided at the opening of the mounting plate, the sealing portion abuts against a side wall of the opening, and the heating component passes through the sealing portion.
[0014] Beneficial effect: The heating component extends from the opening, and a sealing portion is provided to ensure the sealing of the heating component, thereby preventing debris from entering the first cavity from the opening to affect the heating component.
[0015] In an optional embodiment, the heat-conducting component includes two mounting plates arranged opposite to each other, the mounting grooves on the mounting plates enclose a first cavity, the mounting position is located in the first cavity, and the heating component is assembled in the first cavity.
[0016] Beneficial effect: The mounting grooves on the two mounting plates are used to enclose a through hole with an opening, the first cavity is located inside the through hole, and the heating component is arranged in the through hole, which ensures the stability of the first cavity and further improves the reliability of the heating component.
[0017] In an optional embodiment, the heat-conducting grooves on the two mounting plates are arranged opposite to each other and enclose a second cavity, and the second cavity is connected to the first cavity and extends in a direction away from the first cavity.
[0018] Beneficial effect: By setting the second cavity to be connected to the second cavity, when the heating component in the first cavity is working, the second cavity is used to conduct the heat dissipated in the first cavity and further extend in the direction away from the first cavity, thereby improving the uniformity of heat generation on the mounting plate and improving the heat exchange efficiency.
[0019] In an optional embodiment, a connecting piece is further included, which is fixed to a side of the mounting plate facing away from the mounting position and is used for detachable connection with the water collection tray.
[0020] Beneficial effect: The heating device can be directly connected to the water collection tray through the connecting piece, thereby improving the convenience of the heating device.
[0021] In an optional embodiment, a heat insulating portion is further included, and the heat insulating portion is located on a side of the heating device away from the water collection tray.
[0022] Beneficial effect: A heat insulation part is provided on the side of the heating device facing away from the water collection pan to reduce the heat loss on the side of the heating device facing away from the water collection pan, ensure that the heat of the heating device is concentrated on one side of the water collection pan for heat exchange, and improve the heat exchange efficiency.
[0023] In the second aspect, the present invention also provides an air-conditioning device, including a water collection tray and the above-mentioned heating device, the water collection tray has a matching position, and the above-mentioned heating device can be detachably connected to the matching position; because the air-conditioning device includes the above-mentioned heating device, it has the same technical effect as the above-mentioned heating device, which will not be repeated here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0025] Figure 1 An exploded view of the assembly of the heating device in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A top view of a mounting plate in the heating device shown;
[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 1 an axial view of a mounting plate in the heating device shown;
[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A top view of the heating device in the heating device shown;
[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 1 a side view of the heating device shown;
[0030] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A front cross-sectional view of the heating device shown.
[0031] Description of reference numerals:
[0032] 1. Heating assembly; 11. Transverse section; 12. Bending section;
[0033] 2. heat conducting assembly; 21. mounting plate; 22. heat conducting groove; 23. mounting groove; 231. opening;
[0034] 3. Connecting piece; 4. Heat insulation part; A. First direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] In the related art, most central air conditioners use a reverse refrigeration defrosting method when defrosting the water pan, but this method will cause irreversible damage to the compressor, shorten the service life of the compressor, and has low reliability. The conventional electric heating method has low heat exchange efficiency and poor economic effect, and is easily corroded by heated water, which in turn affects the entire air conditioner. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a heating device to address the problems of low reliability and poor economic effect of existing air conditioner defrosting devices.
[0037] Combine the following Figures 1 to 6 , describing an embodiment of the present invention.
[0038] According to an embodiment of the present invention, on the one hand, a heating device is provided, comprising a heating component 1 and a heat-conducting component 2, wherein the heating component 1 is suitable for being connected to an external power source; the heat-conducting component 2 comprises a mounting plate 21, the mounting plate 21 having a mounting position for assembling the heating component 1, and the mounting plate 21 having at least one heat-conducting groove 22 connected to the mounting position.
[0039] When applying the heating device of this embodiment, the heating component 1 is assembled on the mounting position of the mounting plate 21, and a mounting groove 23 is opened on the mounting plate 21. The mounting groove 23 is set to pass through the mounting position so that the heat released by the heating component 1 itself can spread to the entire mounting plate 21 through the mounting groove 23, making the heat conduction process more uniform and improving the heat conduction efficiency, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the heating device and effectively solving the problem of low reliability and poor economic effect of the existing air-conditioning defrosting device.
[0040] It should be noted that the heating component 1 is a device that can be connected to an external power source and can generate heat by being energized, and can be but is not limited to an electric heating wire.
[0041] In addition, the mounting plate 21 is a plate-shaped structure having at least one plane for heat conduction, and the heating element 1 is mounted on the other side of the mounting plate 21 facing away from the plane.
[0042] Furthermore, the mounting position is a position on the mounting plate 21 for mounting the heating component 1, and a mounting structure for assembling the heating component 1 is provided on the mounting position, which can be specifically configured according to the structure of the heating component 1 and will not be described in detail.
[0043] In addition, the heat conducting groove 22 is arranged on the mounting plate 21 and is connected to the mounting position, that is, the heat conducting groove 22 can be connected to the heating component 1 on the mounting position. When the heating component 1 is working, the heat can flow along the heat conducting groove 22 to improve the heat exchange efficiency of the mounting plate 21.
[0044] It can be understood that the heat-conducting grooves 22 are evenly distributed on the mounting plate 21 to ensure even distribution of heat. There can be one or more heat-conducting grooves 22. When only one heat-conducting groove 22 is provided on the mounting plate 21, the heat-conducting groove 22 extends on the mounting plate 21 and is evenly distributed; when multiple heat-conducting grooves 22 are provided on the mounting plate 21, the multiple heat-conducting grooves 22 are evenly distributed on the mounting plate 21.
[0045] In one embodiment, the mounting plate 21 is provided with a mounting groove 23 at the mounting position, and the mounting groove 23 has a first cavity, the heating component 1 is located in the first cavity and is fixed in cooperation with the mounting groove 23, and the heat conducting groove 22 intersects with the mounting groove 23. The first cavity is provided in the mounting groove 23 to accommodate the heating component 1, so that the heat conducting groove 22 can be directly connected with the mounting groove 23, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency of the heat conducting groove 22, and the arrangement of the mounting groove 23 to accommodate the heating component 1 can protect the stability of the heating component 1 itself, reduce bumps, and prevent debris from entering the first cavity.
[0046] It should be noted that the mounting groove 23 is provided on the mounting plate 21 and is used to assemble the heating component 1 , and at least part of the first cavity includes the space inside the mounting groove 23 , that is, the heating component 1 is at least partly installed in the mounting groove 23 .
[0047] Among them, the mounting groove 23 is used to accommodate the heating component 1, and the mounting groove 23 is extended on the mounting plate 21, that is, the heating component 1 can at least partially extend on the mounting plate 21 synchronously with the mounting groove 23. When the mounting grooves 23 can be evenly distributed on the mounting plate 21, the heating component 1 can at least partially be evenly arranged on the mounting plate 21, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency.
[0048] Furthermore, one side of the mounting plate 21 used for heat conduction and heat exchange is a plane, and the mounting grooves 23 are evenly distributed on the projection of the plane, so that the heating components 1 can be evenly distributed.
[0049] Furthermore, both side surfaces of the mounting plate 21 are flat, and the heating assembly 1 is assembled in the mounting groove 23 to ensure that the side surfaces of the mounting plate 21 are level.
[0050] For ease of understanding, the heat conducting groove 22 and the mounting groove 23 are arranged to intersect each other, and the mounting groove 23 is equipped with a heating component 1 at the intersection position so that the heating component 1 can communicate with the heat conducting groove 22 to facilitate heat transfer.
[0051] In one embodiment, the heating assembly 1 includes transverse sections 11 and bending sections 12 that are alternately arranged, and the plurality of transverse sections 11 are arranged at intervals along the first direction A, and the bending sections 12 are connected between adjacent transverse sections 11. The transverse sections 11 and the bending sections 12 are used to evenly distribute the heating assembly 1 on the mounting plate 21, thereby improving the heating efficiency and avoiding uneven heat dissipation.
[0052] It should be noted that the heating component 1 is evenly distributed on the mounting plate 21 by setting the transverse section 11 and the bending section 12, and the mounting groove 23 should have an extension direction that matches the heating component 1 so that the transverse section 11 and the bending section 12 of the heating component 1 can both be assembled in the mounting groove 23.
[0053] The transverse sections 11 and the bending sections 12 are alternately arranged and connected end to end in sequence, so that the heating component 1 is arranged in a strip shape on the mounting plate 21; at the same time, the mounting groove 23 is arranged corresponding to the heating component 1 to assemble the heating component 1.
[0054] In addition, the transverse sections 11 are evenly spaced apart on the mounting plate 21 along the first direction A, so that the heating components 1 are evenly distributed on the mounting plate 21 .
[0055] In one embodiment, the mounting groove 23 is provided with an opening 231 on one side of the mounting plate 21, and the heating component 1 at least partially extends out of the opening 231 to connect to an external power source. In this way, by utilizing the opening 231 of the mounting groove 23, the heating component 1 can be directly extended from the opening 231 to connect to an external power source, thereby improving the sealing of the heating component 1 inside the first cavity and ensuring the stability of the heating device. Moreover, the method of directly extending from the opening 231 can avoid unevenness on the mounting plate 21 caused by the setting of the heating component 1, further improving the flatness of the mounting plate 21, thereby increasing the contact area of the mounting plate 21 and ensuring the heat exchange efficiency.
[0056] It should be noted that the heating component 1 extends out of the mounting plate 21 through the opening 231 and is connected to an external power source. The size of the opening 231 is set corresponding to the heating component 1 so that the heating component 1 can pass smoothly through the opening 231 to avoid the formation of a bulge on the surface of the mounting plate 21.
[0057] In one embodiment, the mounting plate 21 is provided with a sealing portion at the opening 231, the sealing portion abuts against the side wall of the opening 231, and the heating component 1 is passed through the sealing portion. The heating component 1 extends from the opening 231, and the sealing portion is provided to ensure the sealing of the heating component 1, so as to prevent debris from entering the first cavity from the opening 231 and affecting the heating component 1.
[0058] It should be noted that the sealing portion is arranged at the opening 231 so that the heating component 1 can be passed through while maintaining the sealing inside and outside of the opening 231 to prevent debris and dust from entering the installation groove 23 through the opening 231 by mistake, thereby maintaining the stability of the heating component 1.
[0059] In addition, there are at least two openings 231 , so that two ends of the heating component 1 pass through the openings 231 respectively and are connected to an external power source.
[0060] Furthermore, the openings 231 are all located on the same side of the mounting plate 21 to reduce the wiring of the heating component 1 after it extends out of the opening 231 , thereby making the internal structure of the device simple and clear.
[0061] Furthermore, there may be various ways of connecting the sealing portion and the opening 231, such as but not limited to interference fit, threaded connection, etc.
[0062] In one embodiment, the heat-conducting component 2 includes two mounting plates 21 arranged opposite to each other, the mounting grooves 23 on the mounting plates 21 enclose a first cavity, the mounting position is located in the first cavity, and the heating component 1 is assembled in the first cavity. The mounting grooves 23 on the two mounting plates 21 are used to enclose a through hole with an opening 231, the first cavity is located inside the through hole, and the heating component 1 is arranged in the through hole, which ensures the stability of the first cavity and further improves the reliability of the heating component 1.
[0063] It should be noted that, while the two mounting plates 21 are arranged relative to each other, the mounting grooves 23 on the mounting plates 21 are also correspondingly opened, so that the two mounting grooves 23 are butted against each other and enclosed to form a first cavity for assembling the heating component 1 .
[0064] Furthermore, the two mounting plates 21 surround the first cavity to form a through hole, and the heating component 1 is installed in the through hole and extends out from the opening 231 to be connected to an external power source.
[0065] It is easy to understand that the two mounting plates 21 are both provided with heat conducting grooves 22 , and the heat conducting grooves 22 are respectively connected to the mounting grooves 23 for conducting heat.
[0066] In one embodiment, the heat conducting grooves 22 on the two mounting plates 21 are arranged opposite to each other and enclose a second cavity, which is connected to the first cavity and extends away from the first cavity. By setting the second cavity to be connected to the second cavity, when the heating component 1 in the first cavity is working, the second cavity is used to conduct the heat dissipated in the first cavity and further extend away from the first cavity, thereby improving the uniformity of heat generation on the mounting plate 21 and improving the heat exchange efficiency.
[0067] It should be noted that the heat conducting grooves 22 on the two mounting plates 21 are butted together to form a second cavity. The second cavity is also strip-shaped and is arranged crosswise with the first cavity for easy communication.
[0068] The second cavity extends in a direction away from the first cavity, so that the heat in the first cavity can be conducted along the second cavity to a position on the mounting plate 21 that is farther from the first cavity, which is beneficial to uniform heat conduction.
[0069] In one embodiment, a connecting member 3 is further included, which is fixed to the side of the mounting plate 21 facing away from the mounting position and is used to be detachably connected to the water collection tray. The connecting member 3 can be directly connected to the water collection tray, thereby improving the convenience of the heating device.
[0070] It should be noted that the connector 3 is a component provided on the mounting plate 21 and used to connect with the water collection tray. It should enable the mounting plate 21 to contact with the water collection tray over a large area to facilitate heat conduction.
[0071] Optionally, there are various ways to connect the connector 3 to the water collection tray, including but not limited to gluing, snapping, etc.
[0072] In one embodiment, a heat insulating portion 4 is further included, and the heat insulating portion 4 is located on the side of the heating device away from the water collection tray. In this way, the heat insulating portion 4 is arranged on the side of the heating device facing away from the water collection tray to reduce the heat loss on the side of the heating device facing away from the water collection tray, ensure that the heat of the heating device is concentrated on one side of the water collection tray for heat exchange, and improve the heat exchange efficiency.
[0073] It should be noted that the heat insulation part 4 is a device that can reduce the heat dissipation of the heating device, and is arranged on the side of the heating device facing away from the water accumulation tray. It can be but is not limited to aluminum foil, polyurethane, thermal insulation cotton, etc.
[0074] According to an embodiment of the present invention, on the other hand, an air-conditioning device is also provided, including a water collection tray and the above-mentioned heating device, the water collection tray having a matching position, and the above-mentioned heating device can be detachably connected to the matching position; because the air-conditioning device includes the above-mentioned heating device, it has the same technical effect as the above-mentioned heating device, which will not be repeated here.
[0075] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and variations are all within the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A heating device, characterized in that: include: A heating component (1) adapted to be connected to an external power source; The heat-conducting component (2) comprises a mounting plate (21), wherein the mounting plate (21) has a mounting position for assembling the heating component (1), and the mounting plate (21) has at least one heat-conducting groove (22) connected to the mounting position.
2. The heating device according to claim 1, characterized in that The mounting plate (21) is provided with a mounting groove (23) at the mounting position, the mounting groove (23) has a first cavity, the heating component (1) is located in the first cavity and is fixedly matched with the mounting groove (23), and the heat conduction groove (22) intersects with the mounting groove (23).
3. The heating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heating component (1) comprises transverse sections (11) and bending sections (12) which are arranged alternately, wherein a plurality of the transverse sections (11) are arranged at intervals along a first direction (A), and the bending sections (12) are connected between adjacent transverse sections (11).
4. The heating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting groove (23) is provided with an opening (231) on one side of the mounting plate (21), and the heating component (1) at least partially extends out of the opening (231) to be connected to the external power source.
5. The heating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting plate (21) is provided with a sealing portion at the opening (231), the sealing portion abuts against a side wall of the opening (231), and the heating component (1) is passed through the sealing portion.
6. The heating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The heat-conducting component (2) comprises two mounting plates (21) arranged opposite to each other, the mounting grooves (23) on the mounting plates (21) enclose a first cavity, the mounting position is located in the first cavity, and the heating component (1) is assembled in the first cavity.
7. The heating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The heat-conducting grooves (22) on the two mounting plates (21) are arranged opposite to each other and enclose a second cavity, wherein the second cavity is communicated with the first cavity and extends in a direction away from the first cavity.
8. The heating device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: It also comprises a connecting piece (3), which is fixed to a side of the mounting plate (21) facing away from the mounting position and is used for being detachably connected to the water collection tray.
9. The heating device according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also comprises a heat insulating portion (4), wherein the heat insulating portion (4) is located on a side of the heating device away from the water collection tray.
10. An air conditioning device, characterized in that: include The water collection tray has a matching position; The heating device described in any one of claims 1 to 9 can be detachably connected to the matching position.