Farmland masonry field ridge construction equipment and construction technology

By designing farmland mortar masonry field ridge construction equipment that integrates mixing, storage, transportation and unloading functions, the problems of inefficiency, uneven mixing and inconvenient transportation of traditional construction methods are solved, and an efficient and safe construction process is achieved.

CN119465970APending Publication Date: 2025-02-18HENAN PROVINCE CONSTR GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411692605.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-23
Publication Date
2025-02-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional farmland mortar masonry and trough construction method is inefficient, uneven mixing, inconvenient transportation and safety hazards.

Method used

Design a construction equipment that integrates the functions of mixing, storage, transportation and unloading, including an outer cylinder, a storage cylinder, agitating shaft and a feed valve pipe, and achieves uniform stirring and automatic conveying of cement slurry by driving the agitating shaft by a servo motor.

Benefits of technology

It improves construction efficiency, reduces the heavy work of manual mixing and transportation, reduces the safety risks of construction personnel, and improves the uniformity and construction quality of cement slurry.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of ditch construction, in particular to farmland masonry field ridge construction equipment and a construction process, comprising an outer cylinder, a storage cylinder inserted in the outer cylinder, a sealing plate fixed at the end of the storage cylinder, the sealing plate fixed at one end of the outer cylinder through a bolt, a stirring shaft arranged in the sealing plate, and a baffle ring fixed on the inner wall of the outer cylinder. A traction plate is inserted into the surface of the baffle ring, a knocking block is fixed to the side, close to the storage barrel, of the traction plate, and a traction handle is fixed to the other side of the traction plate and penetrates through the outer barrel. The farmland grouted rubble field ridge construction equipment and the construction process have the beneficial effects that through integration of multiple functions of stirring, storage, transportation, unloading and the like, automatic production and transportation of cement paste are achieved, the construction efficiency is remarkably improved, a constructor only needs to operate the equipment, stirring, storage and transportation of the cement paste can be rapidly completed, and the construction efficiency is greatly improved. And heavy manual stirring and transportation work is not needed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ditch construction, and in particular to a farmland mortar-laid stone field ridge construction equipment and a construction process. Background Art

[0002] Farmland water conservancy projects are important infrastructure to ensure agricultural production. As a key component of the farmland irrigation system, farmland mortar-laid stone ridges play a vital role in improving farmland irrigation efficiency and ensuring crop growth. However, the traditional construction method of farmland mortar-laid stone ridges faces many challenges.

[0003] First, the traditional construction method relies on manual mixing of cement slurry, which is not only inefficient, but also difficult to ensure the uniformity and stability of cement slurry during the mixing process, thus affecting the construction quality. The uniformity of cement slurry is crucial to the strength and durability of mortar-laid stone ridges. Uneven cement slurry will lead to unstable ridge structures, prone to cracks and collapse.

[0004] Secondly, there are many inconveniences in manual transportation of cement slurry. In the traditional construction method, construction workers need to manually carry cement slurry barrels, which not only consumes a lot of physical strength, but also makes it difficult to ensure the stability and continuity of cement slurry during transportation. In addition, manual transportation is easily affected by environmental factors such as weather and terrain, which increases the difficulty and cost of construction.

[0005] In addition, the traditional method of constructing farmland stone embankments also poses safety risks. During the process of manually mixing and transporting cement slurry, construction workers need to be exposed to harsh working environments for a long time, facing risks such as dust pollution and mechanical injuries. This not only affects the health of construction workers, but also increases safety risks during the construction process. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a farmland mortar-laid stone field ridge construction equipment and construction process to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a farmland mortar-laid stone field ridge construction equipment, comprising an outer cylinder, a storage cylinder is inserted into the interior of the outer cylinder, a sealing plate is fixed to the end of the storage cylinder, the sealing plate is fixed to one end of the outer cylinder by bolts, a stirring shaft is arranged inside the sealing plate, a retaining ring is fixed to the inner wall of the outer cylinder, a traction plate is inserted into the surface of the retaining ring, a knocking block is fixed to the side of the traction plate close to the storage cylinder, a traction handle is fixed to the other side of the traction plate, the traction handle passes through the outer cylinder, and an installation sleeve is sleeved and installed on the cylinder body of the outer cylinder. A plurality of support rods are fixed on the outer ring surface of the mounting sleeve, one end of the support rods is fixed to the inner ring surface of the hub assembly, an outer ring groove is provided on the outer ring surface of the mounting sleeve, a plurality of clamping blocks are inserted on the surface of the outer ring groove, one end of the clamping block is inserted in the positioning groove, the positioning groove is provided on the outer wall of the outer cylinder, a push ring is screwed on the inside of the outer ring groove for limiting the clamping block, a discharge port is provided on the surface of the storage cylinder, a feed valve pipe is inserted at the bottom end of the discharge port, the feed valve pipe passes through the outer cylinder, and a thread sleeve is screwed on the outer side of the feed valve pipe, and the thread sleeve is fixed on the outer wall of the outer cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the outer cylinder is of a cylindrical structure, an inner buckle ring plate is integrally formed at the barrel mouth of the outer cylinder, the outer ring diameter of the storage cylinder is equal to the inner diameter of the inner buckle ring plate, the sealing plate is of a circular ring plate structure, a plurality of through holes are provided on the surface of the sealing plate, the bolt comprises a screw and a nut, the screw is fixed on the surface of the inner buckle ring plate, the screw passes through the through hole, and the nut is threadedly connected to one end of the screw.

[0009] Preferably, the inner ring of the sealing plate is integrally formed with a mounting frame, and the mounting frame is a truncated cone-shaped frame structure. A servo motor is fixed inside the mounting frame, one end of the stirring shaft is transmission-connected to the power output end of the servo motor, and the other end of the stirring shaft is sleeved with a bearing seat, which is fixed to the inner wall of the storage barrel.

[0010] Preferably, a feed pipe is plugged and fixed on the surface of the sealing plate, and the feed pipe is an "L"-shaped pipe. A hopper is fixed to the bottom end of the feed pipe, and the hopper is an inverted truncated cone ring. An external thread is provided on the outer ring surface of the top of the hopper, and a sealing cover is threaded on the top of the hopper. An internal thread is provided on the inner ring surface of the sealing cover, and the internal thread and the external thread are matched and connected, and a "cross"-shaped screw handle is fixed on the top surface of the sealing cover.

[0011] Preferably, the retaining ring is a circular ring plate structure with an "L"-shaped cross-section. After the storage cylinder is inserted into the outer cylinder, one end of the storage cylinder extending into the outer cylinder abuts against the inner ring opening of the retaining ring. An assembly groove is formed at one end of the retaining ring away from the storage cylinder. The assembly groove is an annular groove, and a traction plate is inserted into the interior of the assembly groove. The traction plate is in the shape of an annular plate. A guide groove is formed at the other end of the retaining ring. The guide groove is a "convex"-shaped circular opening and is communicated with the assembly groove. There are multiple guide grooves. A guide rod is inserted into the interior of the guide groove. The guide rod is a "T"-shaped circular rod. One end of the guide rod passes through the guide groove and is fixed on the surface of the traction plate. A spring is sleeved on the rod body of the guide rod. The spring is installed between the end plate body of the guide rod and the guide groove. The traction handle is a "C"-shaped rod. Both ends of the traction handle pass through the second through hole. Both of the two second through holes are formed on the surface of the outer cylinder. An arc rod is integrally formed in the middle of the rod body of the traction handle. There are multiple knocking blocks.

[0012] Preferably, the mounting sleeve is a circular ring plate structure. The outer ring groove is an annular groove. An inner ring groove is formed on the inner ring surface of the mounting sleeve. The inner ring groove is an annular groove. A rubber cover is fixed between two parallel side walls of the inner ring groove. Multiple sockets are formed on the surface of the outer ring groove. The sockets communicate the outer ring groove and the inner ring groove. The clamping block is inserted into the socket, and one end of the clamping block is fixed on the inner ring surface of the rubber cover. The other end of the clamping block is provided with an inclined surface. An external thread two is provided on the surface of the outer ring groove. An internal thread two is provided on the inner ring surface of the push ring. The internal thread two and the external thread two are in mating connection. The push ring squeezes the clamping block to cause elastic deformation of the rubber cover, and the clamping block pushes the deformed rubber cover into the positioning groove.

[0013] Preferably, a guiding ring is integrally formed at one end of the push ring. The guiding ring is inserted into the first clamping groove. The first clamping groove is an annular groove with a circular arc-shaped break. A rubber sleeve ring is sleeved and fixed at one end of the guiding ring. The rubber sleeve ring is a circular plate structure with a circular cross-section. After the guiding ring is inserted into the first clamping groove, the guiding ring is clamped between the first clamping groove and the guiding ring to cause elastic deformation.

[0014] Preferably, multiple mounting grooves are formed on the outer ring surface of the push ring. The mounting grooves are square grooves. A limiting shaft is fixed between two parallel side walls of the mounting groove. The limiting shaft passes through the handle in a hanging manner. The handle is a "hui"-shaped plate structure. Rubber clamping strips are fixed on both of the two parallel side walls of the mounting groove. After the handle is pushed into the mounting groove, the rubber clamping strips are clamped between the handle and the mounting groove to cause elastic deformation.

[0015] Preferably, a docking groove is provided at the bottom end of the discharge port, and the diameter of the docking groove is larger than the diameter of the discharge port, and a material guide groove is provided at the top of the discharge port, and the material guide groove is an inverted truncated cone groove, and a sealing gasket is fixed on the top surface of the docking groove, and the sealing gasket is a circular ring plate with an "L"-shaped cross section, and an external thread three is provided on the tube body of the feed valve tube, and an internal thread three is provided at the inner ring mouth of the thread sleeve, and the internal thread three and the external thread three are matched and connected, and a plurality of handle rods are fixed on the outer wall of the feed valve tube, and a protrusion is fixed on the surface of the handle rod, and after the feed valve tube is screwed to the thread sleeve, the sealing gasket is clamped between the feed valve tube and the top surface of the docking groove to produce elastic deformation, and the protrusion is inserted into the second clamping groove, and the second clamping groove is a circular ring groove with an arc-shaped cross section, and the second clamping groove is provided on the bottom surface of the thread sleeve, and a rubber ball is fixed on the top end of the protrusion, and the rubber ball is clamped between the protrusion and the second clamping groove to produce elastic deformation.

[0016] A construction process for farmland mortar-laid stone field ridge construction equipment, the construction process comprising the following steps:

[0017] After the cement slurry raw materials are introduced into the storage barrel, the stirring shaft is started to mix the materials inside the storage barrel. During this process, the outer barrel is pushed to roll forward and the outer barrel is transferred to the construction site of the farmland mortar-laid stone field embankment. After the feed valve pipe is opened, the mixed cement slurry is taken out for use; the outer barrel is pushed to roll forward along the farmland mortar-laid stone field embankment, so as to facilitate the timely replenishment of cement slurry at the construction points along the farmland mortar-laid stone field embankment construction line.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The farmland mortar-stone field ridge construction equipment and construction process proposed in the present invention realize the automatic production and transportation of cement slurry by integrating multiple functions such as mixing, storage, transportation and unloading, and significantly improve the construction efficiency. Construction personnel only need to operate the equipment to quickly complete the mixing, storage and transportation of cement slurry, without the need for heavy manual mixing and transportation work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the traction handle and the outer cylinder of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a side view of the structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Structural cross-section view at AA in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0025] Figure 6for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0026] Figure 7 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at C in the middle;

[0027] Figure 8 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at D in the middle;

[0028] Fig. 9 for Figure 6 The enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at E in the middle;

[0029] Fig.10 for Figure 8 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at F in the middle;

[0030] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mounting sleeve and the hub assembly of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the stirring shaft structure of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material delivery valve pipe of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the retaining ring and the traction plate of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.15 This is a schematic diagram of the traction plate structure of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.16 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the storage barrel and the sealing plate of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.17 This is a schematic diagram of the outer cylinder structure of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.18 It is a schematic diagram of the handle structure of the present invention.

[0038] In the figure: outer cylinder 1, storage cylinder 2, sealing plate 3, perforation 1 4, screw 5, nut 6, mounting frame 7, servo motor 8, stirring shaft 9, bearing seat 10, feeding pipe 11, hopper 12, sealing cover 13, retaining ring 14, assembly groove 15, traction plate 16, guide rod 1 7. guide groove 18, spring 19, knocking block 20, traction handle 21, perforation 22, installation sleeve 23, outer ring groove 24, socket 25, inner ring groove 26, rubber cover 27, clamping block 28, push ring 29, card slot 1 30, introduction ring 31, rubber ring 32, limit groove 33, retaining ring 34, installation groove 35, limit shaft 36, handle 37, rubber clamp strip 38, support rod 39, wheel hub assembly 40, discharge port 41, docking groove 42, guide groove 43, sealing gasket 44, feed valve tube 45, thread sleeve 46, handle rod 47, protrusion 48, card slot 2 49, rubber ball 50, positioning groove 51. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the present invention clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0040] For example, see Figures 1 to 18 The present invention provides a technical solution: a farmland mortar-laid stone field ridge construction equipment, comprising an outer cylinder 1, a storage cylinder 2 is inserted into the inner part of the outer cylinder 1, a sealing plate 3 is fixed to the end of the storage cylinder 2, and the sealing plate 3 is fixed to one end of the outer cylinder 1 by bolts. The outer cylinder 1 is a cylindrical structure, and an inner buckle ring plate is integrally formed at the cylinder mouth of the outer cylinder 1. The outer ring diameter of the storage cylinder 2 is equal to the inner diameter of the inner buckle ring plate. The sealing plate 3 is a circular ring plate structure, and a plurality of through holes 4 are opened on the surface of the sealing plate 3. The bolts include screws 5 and nuts 6. The screws 5 are fixed on the surface of the inner buckle ring plate. The screws 5 pass through the through holes 4, and the nuts 6 are sleeved and screwed on one end of the screws 5; a mounting frame 7 is integrally formed at the inner ring mouth of the sealing plate 3, and the mounting frame 7 is a truncated cone frame structure, a servo motor 8 is fixed inside the mounting frame 7, one end of the stirring shaft 9 is transmission-connected to the power output end of the servo motor 8, and the other end of the stirring shaft 9 is sleeved with a bearing seat 10, and the bearing seat 10 is fixed to the inner wall of the storage barrel 2; a feed pipe 11 is plugged and fixed on the surface of the sealing plate 3, and the feed pipe 11 is an "L"-shaped pipe, and a hopper 12 is fixed at the bottom end of the feed pipe 11, and the hopper 12 is an inverted truncated cone ring, and an external thread is provided on the top outer ring surface of the hopper 12, and a cover 13 is screwed on the top of the hopper 12, and an internal thread is provided on the inner ring surface of the cover 13, and the internal thread and the external thread are matched and connected, and a "cross"-shaped screw handle is fixed on the top surface of the cover 13.

[0041] In use, in order to realize the feeding of the cement slurry raw materials into the interior of the storage cylinder 2 for mixing and stirring; after one end of the storage cylinder 2 is pushed into the outer cylinder 1, the screw rod 5 at the end of the outer cylinder 1 penetrates through the first perforation 4, and the nut 6 is screwed onto the end of the screw rod 5, so as to realize the connection between the outer cylinder 1 and the storage cylinder 2; by pinching the "cross" screwing handle and rotating the cover 13 to remove it from the top of the hopper 12, the outer cylinder 1 is rolled so that the notch of the hopper 12 faces upward, and then the raw materials of the cement slurry are injected into the hopper 12. The raw materials of the cement slurry are injected into the storage cylinder 2 through the feeding pipe 11. After the cover 13 is screwed back to block the top of the hopper 12, the switch of the servo motor 8 is triggered, and the servo motor 8 drives the stirring shaft 9 to stir the raw materials of the cement slurry inside the storage cylinder 2. It should be noted that a control valve is installed on the pipe body of the feeding pipe 11. After the raw materials of the cement slurry are injected into the storage cylinder 2, the control valve is closed to prevent the raw materials of the cement slurry inside the storage cylinder 2 from overflowing into the hopper 12 during the stirring process.

[0042] The stirring shaft 9 is arranged inside the sealing plate 3. A retaining ring 14 is fixed on the inner wall of the outer cylinder 1. A traction plate 16 is inserted on the surface of the retaining ring 14. A knocking block 20 is fixed on the side of the traction plate 16 close to the storage cylinder 2. A traction handle 21 is fixed on the other side of the traction plate 16. The traction handle 21 penetrates through the outer cylinder 1. The retaining ring 14 has a circular ring plate structure with a cross-section of "L". After the storage cylinder 2 is inserted into the outer cylinder 1, the end of the storage cylinder 2 extending into the outer cylinder 1 abuts against the inner ring opening of the retaining ring 14. An assembly groove 15 is formed at the end of the retaining ring 14 away from the storage cylinder 2. The assembly groove 15 is an annular groove. The traction plate 16 is inserted into the interior of the assembly groove 15. The traction plate 16 has an annular plate-like structure. A guide groove 18 is formed at the other end of the retaining ring 14. The guide groove 18 has a "convex"-shaped circular opening. The guide groove 18 communicates with the assembly groove 15. There are multiple guide grooves 18. A guide rod 17 is inserted into the interior of the guide groove 18. The guide rod 17 has a "T"-shaped circular rod. One end of the guide rod 17 penetrates through the guide groove 18 and is fixed on the surface of the traction plate 16. A spring 19 is sleeved on the rod body of the guide rod 17. The spring 19 is installed between the end plate body of the guide rod 17 and the guide groove 18. The traction handle 21 has a "C"-shaped rod. Both ends of the traction handle 21 penetrate through the second perforation 22. Both of the two second perforations 22 are formed on the surface of the outer cylinder 1. An arc rod is integrally formed in the middle of the rod body of the traction handle 21. There are multiple knocking blocks 20.

[0043] During use, after the mixed cement slurry inside the storage barrel 2 is discharged, the residual cement slurry adhering to the inner wall of the storage barrel 2 is shaken off; after the delivery valve pipe 45 is opened, the cement slurry stirred inside the storage barrel 2 can be discharged for use, the traction handle 21 is held and pulled to move in the direction away from the outer barrel 1, the traction handle 21 drives the traction plate 16 to move synchronously, and the traction plate 16 simultaneously pulls multiple guide rods 17 to slide along the corresponding guide grooves 18, and the corresponding springs 19 are squeezed during the movement of the guide rods 17 to produce elastic deformation, after the traction handle 21 is released, the springs 19 rebound and push the guide rods 17 to move back along the corresponding guide grooves 18, until the knocking block 20 hits the storage barrel 2, and the traction plate 16 is now inserted into the assembly groove 1 5, the traction handle 21 is stretched and reciprocated for multiple times to achieve the knocking of the storage barrel 2, so as to facilitate the shaking off of the residual cement slurry raw materials adhering to the inner wall of the storage barrel 2; that is, the retaining ring 14 not only realizes the limiting effect after the storage barrel 2 is pushed into the outer barrel 1, but also the retaining ring 14 cooperates with the traction plate 16 and the auxiliary structure extending from the traction plate 16 to play the knocking effect on the storage barrel 2.

[0044] The outer cylinder 1 is provided with a mounting sleeve 23, and a plurality of support rods 39 are fixed to the outer ring surface of the mounting sleeve 23, one end of the support rods 39 is fixed to the inner ring surface of the hub assembly 40, and an outer ring groove 24 is provided on the outer ring surface of the mounting sleeve 23, and a plurality of clamping blocks 28 are inserted into the surface of the outer ring groove 24, and one end of the clamping block 28 is inserted into the positioning groove 51, and the positioning groove 51 is provided on the outer wall of the outer cylinder 1, and a push ring 29 is screwed inside the outer ring groove 24 for limiting the position of the clamping block 28, and the mounting sleeve 23 is a circular plate-shaped structure, and the outer ring groove 24 is provided with a plurality of clamping blocks 28. The inner ring surface of the mounting sleeve 23 is provided with an inner ring groove 26, which is an annular groove. A rubber cover 27 is fixed between two parallel side walls of the inner ring groove 26. The surface of the outer ring groove 24 is provided with a plurality of sockets 25, which communicate with the outer ring groove 24 and the inner ring groove 26. The clamping block 28 is inserted into the socket 25, and one end of the clamping block 28 is fixed to the inner ring surface of the rubber cover 27, and the other end of the clamping block 28 is provided with an inclined surface. The surface of the outer ring groove 24 is provided with two external threads, and the inner ring surface of the push ring 29 is provided with two internal threads. The second internal thread and the second external thread are connected in cooperation, the push ring 29 squeezes the clamp block 28 to pull the rubber cover 27 to produce elastic deformation, and the clamp block 28 pushes the deformed rubber cover 27 into the positioning groove 51; one end of the push ring 29 is integrally formed with an introduction ring 31, and the introduction ring 31 is inserted into the card slot 1 30, and the card slot 1 30 is a circular ring groove with an arc-shaped fracture. A rubber ring 32 is fixed on one end of the introduction ring 31, and the rubber ring 32 is a circular plate structure with a circular cross section. After the introduction ring 31 is inserted into the card slot 1 30, the introduction ring 31 clamps Elastic deformation is generated between the card slot 1 30 and the introduction ring 31; the outer ring surface of the push ring 29 is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves 35, the mounting grooves 35 are square grooves, a limit shaft 36 is fixed between two parallel side walls of the mounting groove 35, the limit shaft 36 is hung through a handle 37, the handle 37 is a "U"-shaped plate structure, and rubber clamps 38 are fixed on the two parallel side walls of the mounting groove 35. After the handle 37 is pushed into the mounting groove 35, the rubber clamp 38 is clamped between the handle 37 and the mounting groove 35 to generate elastic deformation.

[0045] When in use, in order to install the roller structure composed of the mounting sleeve 23, the support rod 39 and the hub assembly 40 on the outer cylinder 1 and facilitate the later removal and replacement, the hub assembly 40 includes a hub frame and a tire sleeved and fixed on the outer side of the hub frame; the mounting sleeve 23 is sleeved on the end of the outer cylinder 1, and the outer cylinder 1 is pushed to slide in the inner ring opening of the mounting sleeve 23 until the clamping block 28 and the positioning groove 51 are aligned. In order to ensure the accuracy of the pushing of the outer cylinder 1, a marking line can be sprayed on the outer wall of the outer cylinder 1, that is, a marking line. When the marking line is aligned with one end of the installation sleeve 23, the clamping block 28 corresponds to the positioning groove 51, and the handle 37 is turned to rotate with the limit shaft 36 as the central axis. When the handle 37 is pulled out of the installation groove 35, the push ring 29 is turned along the outer ring groove 24 and pushed forward by holding the handle 37. In this process, the push ring 29 squeezes the clamping block 28 into the socket 25 along the oblique line, and the clamping block 28 stretches the rubber cover 27 to deform, and pushes the deformed part of the rubber cover 27 into the positioning groove 51. At this time, the push ring 29 The locating groove 51 covers one end of the clamping block 28 to prevent the clamping block 28 from moving back, that is, at this time, the mounting sleeve 23 is firmly fixed on the outer cylinder 1, and the rubber ring 32 at the end of the push ring 29 is squeezed and stuck in the clamping groove 30 to prevent the push ring 29 from rotating and displacing when there is no external force; it should be noted that the positioning groove 51 can be set as a circular ring groove structure, or the positioning groove 51 can be set as a square groove matching the size of the clamping block 28; when removing the mounting sleeve 23, the push ring 29 is screwed back and retreated along the outer ring groove 24 until When the push ring 29 and the rubber ring 32 no longer cover the clamping block 28, the rubber cover 27 rebounds and drives the clamping block 28 to reset. At this time, the clamping block 28 is pushed out from the positioning groove 51, that is, there is no limit between the outer cylinder 1 and the mounting sleeve 23; a limit groove 33 is provided on the inner ring surface of the push ring 29, and a retaining ring 34 is fixed on the surface of the outer ring groove 24. When the push ring 29 moves back, the retaining ring 34 prevents the push ring 29 from completely falling off from the outer ring groove 24, but ensures that the retreat distance of the push ring 29 is sufficient to reset the clamping block 28.

[0046] A discharge port 41 is provided on the surface of the storage barrel 2, and a delivery valve pipe 45 is inserted at the bottom end of the discharge port 41. The delivery valve pipe 45 passes through the outer barrel 1, and a threaded sleeve 46 is threadedly provided on the outer side of the delivery valve pipe 45, and the threaded sleeve 46 is fixed on the outer wall of the outer barrel 1; a docking groove 42 is provided at the bottom end of the discharge port 41, and the diameter of the docking groove 42 is larger than the diameter of the discharge port 41, and a guide groove 43 is provided at the top of the discharge port 41, and the guide groove 43 is an inverted truncated cone groove, and a sealing gasket 44 is fixed on the top surface of the docking groove 42, and the sealing gasket 44 is an annular plate with an "L"-shaped cross section, and an external thread three is provided on the body of the delivery valve pipe 45, and a threaded sleeve The inner ring mouth of 46 is provided with an internal thread three, and the internal thread three and the external thread three are matched and connected. A plurality of handle rods 47 are fixed to the outer wall of the delivery valve tube 45, and a protrusion 48 is fixed on the surface of the handle rod 47. After the delivery valve tube 45 is screwed into the thread sleeve 46, the sealing gasket 44 is clamped between the delivery valve tube 45 and the top surface of the docking groove 42 to produce elastic deformation, and the protrusion 48 is inserted into the second card groove 49. The second card groove 49 is an annular groove with an arc-shaped fracture. The second card groove 49 is opened on the bottom surface of the thread sleeve 46. A rubber ball 50 is fixed to the top end of the protrusion 48, and the rubber ball 50 is clamped between the protrusion 48 and the second card groove 49 to produce elastic deformation.

[0047] During use, when the storage barrel 2 is pushed and installed into the inner part of the outer barrel 1, it is necessary to screw the delivery valve tube 45 downward to prevent the end of the delivery valve tube 45 extending into the inner part of the outer barrel 1 from blocking the pushing of the storage barrel 2. After the sealing plate 3 is fixed to the outer barrel 1 by bolts, hold the handle rod 47 and screw the delivery valve tube 45 to move it upward along the thread sleeve 46 until the top end of the delivery valve tube 45 is inserted into the docking groove 42, and at this time the protrusion 48 is inserted into the second card slot 49, and the rubber ball 50 is stuck in the second card slot 49 to prevent the delivery valve tube 45 from rotating downward and loosening when there is no external force.

[0048] Embodiment 2, based on embodiment 1, proposes a construction process of farmland mortar-laid stone field ridge construction equipment, the construction process comprising the following steps:

[0049] After the cement slurry raw materials are introduced into the storage barrel 2, the stirring shaft 9 is started to mix the materials inside the storage barrel 2. During this process, the outer barrel 1 is pushed and rolled forward, and the outer barrel 1 is transferred to the construction site of the farmland mortar-laid stone field ridge. After the feed valve pipe 45 is opened, the mixed cement slurry is taken out for use; the outer barrel 1 is pushed and rolled forward along the farmland mortar-laid stone field ridge, so that the cement slurry is replenished at the construction points along the farmland mortar-laid stone field ridge construction line in time.

[0050] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A farmland mortar stone field ridge construction equipment, comprising an outer cylinder (1), characterized in that: A material storage barrel (2) is inserted into the outer barrel (1), a sealing plate (3) is fixed at the end of the material storage barrel (2), the sealing plate (3) is fixed to one end of the outer barrel (1) by bolts, a stirring shaft (9) is arranged inside the sealing plate (3), a retaining ring (14) is fixed to the inner wall of the outer barrel (1), a traction plate (16) is inserted into the surface of the retaining ring (14), a knocking block (20) is fixed on the side of the traction plate (16) close to the material storage barrel (2), a traction handle (21) is fixed on the other side of the traction plate (16), the traction handle (21) passes through the outer barrel (1), a mounting sleeve (23) is sleeved and installed on the barrel body of the outer barrel (1), a plurality of support rods (39) are fixed to the outer ring surface of the mounting sleeve (23), one end of the support rod (39) The mounting sleeve (23) is fixed on the inner ring surface of the hub assembly (40). The outer ring surface of the mounting sleeve (23) is provided with an outer ring groove (24). The surface of the outer ring groove (24) is plugged with a plurality of clamping blocks (28). One end of the clamping block (28) is plugged into a positioning groove (51). The positioning groove (51) is provided on the outer wall of the outer cylinder (1). A push ring (29) is screwed inside the outer ring groove (24) for limiting the position of the clamping block (28). The surface of the storage cylinder (2) is provided with a discharge port (41). The bottom end of the discharge port (41) is plugged with a delivery valve pipe (45). The delivery valve pipe (45) passes through the outer cylinder (1). The outer side of the delivery valve pipe (45) is screwed with a threaded sleeve (46). The threaded sleeve (46) is fixed on the outer wall of the outer cylinder (1).

2. The farmland mortar stone field ridge construction equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The outer cylinder (1) is of a cylindrical structure, an inner buckle ring plate is integrally formed at the cylinder mouth of the outer cylinder (1), the outer ring diameter of the storage cylinder (2) is equal to the inner diameter of the inner buckle ring plate, the sealing plate (3) is of a circular ring plate structure, a plurality of through holes (4) are opened on the surface of the sealing plate (3), the bolt comprises a screw rod (5) and a nut (6), the screw rod (5) is fixed on the surface of the inner buckle ring plate, the screw rod (5) passes through the through hole (4), and the nut (6) is sleeved and screwed on one end of the screw rod (5).

3. The farmland mortar stone field ridge construction equipment according to claim 2 is characterized by: The inner ring opening of the sealing plate (3) is integrally formed with a mounting frame (7), the mounting frame (7) is a truncated cone-shaped frame structure, a servo motor (8) is fixed inside the mounting frame (7), one end of the stirring shaft (9) is drivingly connected to the power output end of the servo motor (8), and the other end of the stirring shaft (9) is sleeved with a bearing seat (10), and the bearing seat (10) is fixed to the inner wall of the storage barrel (2).

4. The farmland mortar stone field ridge construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (11) is plugged and fixed on the surface of the sealing plate (3), the feed pipe (11) is an "L"-shaped pipe, a hopper (12) is fixed at the bottom end of the feed pipe (11), the hopper (12) is an inverted truncated cone ring, an external thread is provided on the top outer ring surface of the hopper (12), a sealing cover (13) is sleeved and screwed on the top end of the hopper (12), an internal thread is provided on the inner ring surface of the sealing cover (13), the internal thread and the external thread are matched and connected, and a "cross"-shaped screw handle is fixed on the top surface of the sealing cover (13).

5. The farmland mortar stone field ridge construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The retaining ring (14) has a circular ring plate structure with an "L"-shaped cross-section. After the storage cylinder (2) is inserted into the outer cylinder (1), one end of the storage cylinder (2) extending into the outer cylinder (1) abuts against the inner ring opening of the retaining ring (14). An assembly groove (15) is formed at one end of the retaining ring (14) away from the storage cylinder (2). The assembly groove (15) is an annular groove, and a traction plate (16) is inserted into the interior of the assembly groove (15). The traction plate (16) has an annular plate-like structure. A guide groove (18) is formed at the other end of the retaining ring (14). The guide groove (18) has a "convex"-shaped circular opening. The guide groove (18) communicates with the assembly groove (15). There are multiple guide grooves (18). A guide rod (17) is inserted into the interior of the guide groove (18). The guide rod (17) has a "T"-shaped circular rod structure. One end of the guide rod (17) penetrates through the guide groove (18) and is fixed on the surface of the traction plate (16). A spring (19) is sleeved on the rod body of the guide rod (17). The spring (19) is installed between the end plate body of the guide rod (17) and the guide groove (18). The traction handle (21) has a "C"-shaped rod structure. Both ends of the traction handle (21) penetrate through the second perforation (22). Both of the two perforations (22) are formed on the surface of the outer cylinder (1). An arc rod is integrally formed in the middle of the rod body of the traction handle (21). There are multiple knocking blocks (20).

6. The farmland mortar stone field ridge construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting sleeve (23) has a circular ring plate structure. The outer ring groove (24) is an annular groove. An inner ring groove (26) is formed on the inner ring surface of the mounting sleeve (23). The inner ring groove (26) is an annular groove. A rubber cover (27) is fixed between two parallel side walls of the inner ring groove (26). Multiple sockets (25) are formed on the surface of the outer ring groove (24). The sockets (25) communicate the outer ring groove (24) and the inner ring groove (26). A clamping block (28) is inserted into the socket (25), and one end of the clamping block (28) is fixed on the inner ring surface of the rubber cover (27). The other end of the clamping block (28) has an inclined surface. An external thread two is formed on the surface of the outer ring groove (24). An internal thread two is formed on the inner ring surface of the pushing ring (29). The internal thread two and the external thread two are in mating connection. The pushing ring (29) squeezes the clamping block (28) to cause the rubber cover (27) to generate elastic deformation, and the clamping block (28) pushes the deformed rubber cover (27) into the positioning groove (51).

7. The farmland mortar stone field ridge construction equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the pushing ring (29) is integrally formed with a guiding ring (31). The guiding ring (31) is inserted into the first clamping groove (30). The first clamping groove (30) is an annular groove with a circular-arc-shaped break. A rubber ring (32) is sleeved and fixed at one end of the guiding ring (31). The rubber ring (32) has a circular plate structure with a circular cross-section. After the guiding ring (31) is inserted into the first clamping groove (30), the guiding ring (31) is clamped between the first clamping groove (30) and the guiding ring (31) to generate elastic deformation.

8. The farmland mortar stone field ridge construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ring surface of the push ring (29) is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves (35), the mounting grooves (35) are square grooves, a limiting shaft (36) is fixed between two parallel side walls of the mounting groove (35), the limiting shaft (36) is hung through a handle (37), the handle (37) is a "U"-shaped plate structure, and rubber clamps (38) are fixed on the two parallel side walls of the mounting groove (35), and after the handle (37) is pushed into the mounting groove (35), the rubber clamps (38) are clamped between the handle (37) and the mounting groove (35) to generate elastic deformation.

9. The farmland mortar stone field ridge construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the discharge port (41) is provided with a docking groove (42), the diameter of which is larger than that of the discharge port (41), the top end of the discharge port (41) is provided with a material guide groove (43), the material guide groove (43) is in the form of an inverted truncated cone groove, a sealing gasket (44) is fixed on the top surface of the docking groove (42), the sealing gasket (44) is in the form of an annular plate with an "L"-shaped cross section, an external thread three is provided on the body of the material delivery valve pipe (45), an internal thread three is provided on the inner ring opening of the thread sleeve (46), the internal thread three and the external thread three are matched and connected, and a plurality of handle rods are fixed on the outer wall of the material delivery valve pipe (45) (47), a protrusion (48) is fixed on the surface of the handle rod (47), after the material delivery valve tube (45) is screwed on the thread sleeve (46), the sealing gasket (44) is clamped between the material delivery valve tube (45) and the top surface of the docking groove (42) to produce elastic deformation, the protrusion (48) is inserted into the second clamping groove (49), the second clamping groove (49) is a circular ring groove with a circular arc fracture, the second clamping groove (49) is opened on the bottom surface of the thread sleeve (46), and a rubber ball (50) is fixed on the top end of the protrusion (48), and the rubber ball (50) is clamped between the protrusion (48) and the second clamping groove (49) to produce elastic deformation.

10. A construction process for the farmland mortar stone field ridge construction equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The construction process comprises the following steps: After the cement slurry raw materials are introduced into the storage barrel (2), the stirring shaft (9) is started to mix the materials inside the storage barrel (2). During this process, the outer barrel (1) is pushed forward and rolled, and the outer barrel (1) is transferred to the farmland mortar stone ridge construction site. After the material delivery valve pipe (45) is opened, the mixed cement slurry is taken out for use; the outer barrel (1) is pushed forward and rolled along the farmland mortar stone ridge, so that the cement slurry can be replenished at the construction points along the farmland mortar stone ridge construction line in a timely manner.