Multifunctional strength detection device for building integrated photovoltaics (BIPV) carport

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional strength detection device for a BIPV shed, and the device comprises an automatic base, the top end of the automatic base is connected with vertical plates, the sides, away from each other, of the vertical plates are connected with a supporting plate, and the top end of the supporting plate is connected with a second driving motor. A second driving gear is connected to the output end of the second driving motor through a coupler, an adjusting frame is rotationally arranged on the sides, close to each other, of the vertical plates, a circular shaft is connected to one side of the adjusting frame, and one end of the circular shaft penetrates through the vertical plates and is connected with a steering gear; a gear belt is connected between the steering gear and the second driving gear in a sleeving mode, strength detection units are connected to one side of the inner wall of the adjusting frame, a cross beam is connected to the sides, close to each other, of the strength detection units, and a sliding rail is connected to the top end of the cross beam. The detection application range is effectively met, the use effect is guaranteed, movement is convenient, time and labor are saved, the detection function is effectively improved, and the use range is widened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of strength detection, and in particular to a multifunctional strength detection device for a BIPV carport. Background Art

[0002] A BIPV carport is a carport that integrates a solar photovoltaic power generation system into the building structure. To ensure its safety and reliability, strength testing is required. The structure of the BIPV carport must be able to withstand its own weight, the load of the external environment (such as wind, rain, snow, etc.) and the weight of the photovoltaic modules installed on it. Therefore, structural strength analysis and testing are required to ensure that the carport can remain stable and safe under various working conditions.

[0003] The current BIPV carport has a single function when conducting strength testing, and is unable to meet the testing requirements of BIPV carports of different sizes, making it difficult to meet the diversified testing requirements of BIPV carports. At the same time, the testing equipment is large, very difficult to move, and difficult to adjust. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional strength detection device for a BIPV carport to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical scheme: it comprises an automatic base, the top of the automatic base is connected with a vertical plate, the side of the vertical plates away from each other is connected with a support plate, the top of the support plate is connected with a second driving motor, the output end of the second driving motor is connected with a second driving gear through a coupling, an adjusting frame is rotatably arranged on the side of the vertical plates close to each other, a round shaft is connected with one side of the adjusting frame, and one end of the round shaft passes through the vertical plate and is connected with a steering gear, a gear belt is sleeved and connected between the steering gear and the second driving gear, a strength detection unit is connected with one side of the inner wall of the adjusting frame, a crossbeam is connected with one side of the strength detection unit close to each other, a slide rail is connected with the top of the crossbeam, a connecting mechanism is slidably arranged on the top of the slide rail, a vibration mechanism is connected with one side of the inner wall of the adjusting frame, and a fitting pad is connected with the side of the vibration mechanism close to each other.

[0006] Preferably, the automatic base includes a base plate, a roller is rotatably provided at the bottom end of the base plate, a driven gear is connected to one side of the roller, a connecting gear is rotatably provided on one side of the base plate, a driving motor 1 is connected to the top end of the base plate, and an active gear 1 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 1 via a coupling.

[0007] Preferably, the two sides of the connecting gear are meshed with the corresponding driving gear 1 and the driven gear.

[0008] Preferably, the strength detection unit includes a partition, a pressure sensor is connected to the top of the partition, a telescopic cylinder is connected to the top of the pressure sensor, a connecting plate is connected to the top of the telescopic cylinder, and a guide rod is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the guide rod passes through the partition, the side of the connecting plates close to each other is connected to the crossbeam, and the side of the adjusting frame close to each other is provided with a sliding hole corresponding to the crossbeam.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises a movable seat, a second telescopic cylinder is connected to the top of the movable seat, and an electromagnetic suction cup is rotatably arranged on the top of the second telescopic cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, there are multiple groups of electromagnetic chucks, and the top ends are provided with a flat surface and a curved surface.

[0012] Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes a fixed shell, a fixed plate is connected to one side of the inner wall of the fixed shell, a vibration motor is connected to the top of the fixed plate, a buffer spring is connected to the side of the fixed shell away from each other, a support plate is connected to one end of the buffer spring, a telescopic cylinder three is connected to one side of the support plate, and the telescopic cylinder three is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the adjustment frame.

[0013] Preferably, a through hole is opened on one side of the adjustment frame corresponding to the vibration mechanism.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The present invention starts a driving motor to drive a driving gear to rotate, and drives the driven gear to rotate through the connecting gear, thereby driving the roller to rotate, so as to control the device to move to the bottom of the BIPV carport, slide along the slide rail through the moving seat, adjust the spacing between the connecting mechanisms to meet the different spacings of different carport frames, control the telescopic cylinder to extend upward, and make the electromagnetic suction cup fit the frame of the BIPV carport and adsorb it, so as to fix the connecting mechanism and the carport frame, and then extend the telescopic cylinder, drive the crossbeam to rise through the connecting plate, so as to drag the connecting mechanism to lift the carport frame upward, and when the telescopic cylinder extends upward, the crossbeam at the top will provide a downward force, so as to detect the supporting pressure of the carport through the pressure sensor, so as to detect the strength of the carport, effectively meet the applicable scope of the detection, ensure the use effect, and be convenient to move, saving time and effort;

[0016] 2. The present invention also starts the second driving motor to drive the second driving gear to rotate, drives the steering gear to rotate through the gear belt, thereby drives the adjustment frame to rotate, adjusts the position of the vibration mechanism, extends the third telescopic cylinder to push the support plate, pushes the fixed shell through the buffer spring, and fits the fixed shell to both sides of the carport through the fitting pad, and then starts the fixing plate to perform a tense anti-seismic test on the carport, effectively improving the detection function and the scope of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multifunctional strength detection device for a BIPV carport according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram of part A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of a multifunctional strength detection device for a BIPV carport of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram of part B in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a strength detection unit in a multifunctional strength detection device for a BIPV carport according to the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1. automatic base; 101. bottom plate; 102. roller; 103. driven gear; 104. connecting gear; 105. driving motor 1; 106. driving gear 1; 2. vertical plate; 3. supporting plate; 4. driving motor 2; 5. driving gear 2; 6. adjusting frame; 7. steering gear; 8. gear belt; 9. strength detection unit; 91. partition; 92. pressure sensor; 93. telescopic cylinder 1; 94. connecting plate; 95. guide rod; 10. crossbeam; 11. slide rail; 12. connecting mechanism; 121. moving seat; 122. telescopic cylinder 2; 123. electromagnetic suction cup; 13. vibration mechanism; 131. fixed shell; 132. fixed plate; 133. vibration motor; 134. buffer spring; 135. support plate; 136. telescopic cylinder 3; 14. fitting pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Embodiment 1

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: it includes an automatic base 1, a vertical plate 2 is connected to the top of the automatic base 1, a support plate 3 is connected to the side of the vertical plates 2 that are far away from each other, a driving motor 4 is connected to the top of the support plate 3, and a driving gear 5 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 4 through a coupling, an adjusting frame 6 is rotatably arranged on the side of the vertical plates 2 that are close to each other, a round shaft is connected to one side of the adjusting frame 6, and one end of the round shaft passes through the vertical plates 2 and is connected to a steering gear 7, a gear belt 8 is sleeved and connected between the steering gear 7 and the driving gear 2 5, a strength detection unit 9 is connected to one side of the inner wall of the adjusting frame 6, a crossbeam 10 is connected to the side of the strength detection unit 9 that is close to each other, a slide rail 11 is connected to the top of the crossbeam 10, and a connecting mechanism 12 is slidably arranged on the top of the slide rail 11.

[0026] Preferably, the automatic base 1 includes a base plate 101, a roller 102 is rotatably provided at the bottom end of the base plate 101, a driven gear 103 is connected to one side of the roller 102, a connecting gear 104 is rotatably provided on one side of the base plate 101, a driving motor 105 is connected to the top of the base plate 101, and a driving gear 106 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 105 through a coupling. The driving gear 106 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 105, and the driving motor 105 is driven to rotate by the connecting gear 104, and finally the roller 102 is driven to move automatically. The use is simple and convenient, saving time and effort.

[0027] Preferably, both sides of the connecting gear 104 mesh with the corresponding driving gear 106 and the driven gear 103 to ensure the linkage effect and convenient and stable driving.

[0028] Preferably, the strength detection unit 9 includes a partition 91, a pressure sensor 92 is connected to the top of the partition 91, a telescopic cylinder 93 is connected to the top of the pressure sensor 92, a connecting plate 94 is connected to the top of the telescopic cylinder 93, and a guide rod 95 is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 94. The connecting plate 94 can be controlled to move up and down by contracting or extending the telescopic cylinder 93, thereby driving the beam 10 to meet the use of carports of different heights and at the same time meet the test effect of strength support force.

[0029] Preferably, the bottom end of the guide rod 95 passes through the partition 91, and the side of the connecting plates 94 close to each other is connected to the cross beam 10. The side of the adjustment frame 6 close to each other is provided with a sliding hole corresponding to the cross beam 10. When the connecting plate 94 moves up and down, it will drive the guide rod 95 to move up and down, thereby ensuring stability in use.

[0030] Preferably, the connecting mechanism 12 includes a movable seat 121, and a telescopic cylinder 122 is connected to the top of the movable seat 121. An electromagnetic suction cup 123 is rotatably arranged on the top of the telescopic cylinder 122. The interval between the connecting mechanisms 12 can be adjusted by sliding the slide rail 11 to meet the use between keels with different spacings. The carport keel is adsorbed by the electromagnetic suction cup 123, and the connection is convenient.

[0031] Preferably, there are multiple groups of electromagnetic suction cups 123, and the tops are provided with flat surfaces and curved surfaces, so as to meet the fitting effect of carport keels of different shapes and ensure applicability.

[0032] Working principle: During the detection, the invention starts the driving motor 105 to drive the driving gear 106 to rotate, and drives the driven gear 103 to rotate through the connecting gear 104, thereby driving the roller 102 to rotate, so that the control device moves to the bottom of the BIPV carport, slides along the slide rail 11 through the moving seat 121, adjusts the spacing between the connecting mechanisms 12 to meet the different spacings of different carport frames, controls the telescopic cylinder 122 to extend upward, and fits the electromagnetic suction cup 123 to the frame of the BIPV carport and adsorbs it, thereby fixing the connecting mechanism 12 and the carport frame, and then the telescopic cylinder 193 extends, and drives the crossbeam 10 to rise through the connecting plate 94, thereby dragging the connecting mechanism 12 to lift the carport frame upward. While the telescopic cylinder 193 extends upward, the crossbeam 10 at the top will provide a downward force, thereby detecting the supporting pressure of the carport through the pressure sensor 92, thereby detecting the strength of the carport, effectively meeting the applicable scope of the detection, ensuring the use effect, and being easy to move and saving time and effort.

[0033] Embodiment 2

[0034] See also Figure 1-4 The present invention provides a technical solution: it includes an automatic base 1, a vertical plate 2 is connected to the top of the automatic base 1, a support plate 3 is connected to the side of the vertical plates 2 that are far away from each other, a driving motor 4 is connected to the top of the support plate 3, and a driving gear 5 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 4 through a coupling, an adjusting frame 6 is rotatably arranged on the side of the vertical plates 2 that are close to each other, a round shaft is connected to one side of the adjusting frame 6, and one end of the round shaft passes through the vertical plates 2 and is connected to a steering gear 7, a gear belt 8 is sleeved and connected between the steering gear 7 and the driving gear 5, a strength detection unit 9 is connected to one side of the inner wall of the adjusting frame 6, a crossbeam 10 is connected to the side of the strength detection unit 9 that is close to each other, a slide rail 11 is connected to the top of the crossbeam 10, and a connecting mechanism 12 is slidably arranged on the top of the slide rail 11, a vibration mechanism 13 is connected to one side of the inner wall of the adjusting frame 6, and a fitting pad 14 is connected to the side of the vibration mechanism 13 that is close to each other.

[0035] The vibration mechanism 13 includes a fixed shell 131, a fixed plate 132 is connected to one side of the inner wall of the fixed shell 131, a vibration motor 133 is connected to the top of the fixed plate 132, a buffer spring 134 is connected to the side of the fixed shell 131 away from each other, a support plate 135 is connected to one end of the buffer spring 134, and a telescopic cylinder three 136 is connected to one side of the support plate 135. The telescopic cylinder three 136 is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the adjustment frame 6, and the fixed shell 131 is pushed by the extension of the telescopic cylinder three 136, so that the fixed shell 131 is pushed and clamped on both sides of the carport, wherein the fitting pad 14 can ensure the fitting effect, and at the same time ensure that the vibration of the vibration motor 133 can be well transmitted to the carport, thereby ensuring the detection effect.

[0036] Preferably, a through hole is provided on one side of the adjustment frame 6 corresponding to the vibration mechanism 13 to meet the movement effect of the vibration mechanism 13 for extension and recovery, thereby ensuring the use effect.

[0037] Working principle: When the invention is in use, the driving motor 2 4 is started to drive the driving gear 2 5 to rotate, and the steering gear 7 is driven to rotate through the gear belt 8, thereby driving the adjustment frame 6 to rotate, adjusting the position of the vibration mechanism 13, and the telescopic cylinder 3 136 extends to push the support plate 135, and pushes the fixed shell 131 through the buffer spring 134, and the fixed shell 131 is attached to both sides of the carport through the fitting pad 14, and then the fixing plate 132 is started to detect the tense anti-seismic test of the carport, effectively improve the detection function, and expand the scope of use.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multifunctional strength detection device for a BIPV carport, comprising an automatic base (1), characterized in that: The top of the automatic base (1) is connected to a vertical plate (2), and a support plate (3) is connected to the side of the vertical plates (2) that are away from each other. The top of the support plate (3) is connected to a second drive motor (4), and the output end of the second drive motor (4) is connected to a second driving gear (5) through a coupling. An adjustment frame (6) is rotatably arranged on the side of the vertical plates (2) that are close to each other. A round shaft is connected to one side of the adjustment frame (6), and one end of the round shaft passes through the vertical plates (2) and is connected to a steering gear (7). The steering gear (7) is connected to the vertical plates (2). A gear belt (8) is sleeved and connected between the two driving gears (5); a strength detection unit (9) is connected to one side of the inner wall of the adjustment frame (6); a crossbeam (10) is connected to the side of the strength detection units (9) close to each other; a slide rail (11) is connected to the top of the crossbeam (10); a connecting mechanism (12) is slidably arranged at the top of the slide rail (11); a vibration mechanism (13) is connected to one side of the inner wall of the adjustment frame (6); and a fitting pad (14) is connected to the side of the vibration mechanism (13) close to each other.

2. A multifunctional strength detection device for a BIPV carport according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic base (1) comprises a base plate (101), a roller (102) is rotatably provided at the bottom end of the base plate (101), a driven gear (103) is connected to one side of the roller (102), a connecting gear (104) is rotatably provided at one side of the base plate (101), a driving motor (105) is connected to the top end of the base plate (101), and an output end of the driving motor (105) is connected to a driving gear (106) via a coupling.

3. A multifunctional strength detection device for a BIPV carport according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two sides of the connecting gear (104) are meshed with the corresponding driving gear 1 (106) and the driven gear (103).

4. A multifunctional strength detection device for a BIPV carport according to claim 1, characterized in that: The strength detection unit (9) comprises a partition (91), the top end of the partition (91) is connected to a pressure sensor (92), the top end of the pressure sensor (92) is connected to a telescopic cylinder (93), the top end of the telescopic cylinder (93) is connected to a connecting plate (94), and the bottom end of the connecting plate (94) is connected to a guide rod (95).

5. A multifunctional strength detection device for a BIPV carport according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the guide rod (95) passes through the partition (91), the side of the connecting plate (94) close to each other is connected to the crossbeam (10), and the side of the adjusting frame (6) close to each other is provided with a sliding hole corresponding to the crossbeam (10).

6. A multifunctional strength detection device for a BIPV carport according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection mechanism (12) comprises a movable seat (121), the top end of which is connected to a second telescopic cylinder (122), and the top end of which is rotatably provided with an electromagnetic suction cup (123).

7. A multifunctional strength detection device for a BIPV carport according to claim 6, characterized in that: The electromagnetic suction cups (123) are provided in multiple groups, and the top ends are provided with a flat surface and a curved surface.

8. The multifunctional strength detection device for a BIPV carport according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism (13) comprises a fixed shell (131), a fixed plate (132) is connected to one side of the inner wall of the fixed shell (131), a vibration motor (133) is connected to the top of the fixed plate (132), a buffer spring (134) is connected to one side of the fixed shell (131) away from each other, a support plate (135) is connected to one end of the buffer spring (134), a telescopic cylinder (136) is connected to one side of the support plate (135), and the telescopic cylinder (136) is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the adjustment frame (6).

9. The multifunctional strength detection device for a BIPV carport according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided on one side of the adjustment frame (6) corresponding to the vibration mechanism (13).

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